选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．breakthrough 2．rank 3．purchase 4．subjective
5．humble 6．decline 7．guarantee 8．contemporary
阅读词汇
1．维；规模；范围 2．委托人；当事人；客户 3．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术 4．frame 5．symphony 6．civil
拓展词汇
1．real；really；reality；realise；realism；realist 2．influence
3．worth；worthless；worthwhile 4．vision；visible；invisible
5．represent 6．recognise
高频短语
1．in particular 2．fail to do 3．be intended to do
4．concentrate/focus on 5．喜爱；喜欢 6． 总之
7．赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 8．值得
句型公式
1．it is impossible to describe 2．While his paintings still had religious themes 3．to display
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．convey 2．breakthrough 3．purchased 4．guarantee 5．reputation
Ⅱ．1．while 2．recognition 3．being discussed
4．representative 5．entry 6．to take
Ⅲ．1．Concentrating on 2．setting；apart from
3．in particular 4．are fond of 5．bringing；to life
6．is worthy of
Ⅳ．1．While created more than 500 years ago 2．To guarantee to get there as scheduled
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．facilitate 2．negative 3．discipline 4．delete 5．skip
6．dizzy 7．enhance
阅读词汇
1．tobacco 2．cue 3．surgeon 4．解放；摆脱 5．激发；促进；刺激 6．充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的
拓展词汇
1．physically；physics；physicist 2．dominant 3．repeat；
repeated；repetition 4．psychological；psychologist
5．absorbed；absorbing 6．composition；composer
7．disturbed；disturbing；disturbance
高频短语
1．回答；答复 2．依赖；依靠；信赖 3．决定；选定 4．下定决心 5．be composed of 6．worn out 7．be addicted to 8．be accustomed to
句型公式
1．if left unchecked 2．either physically or mentally
3．get refreshed
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．facilitate 2．absorbed 3．enhance 4．negative
5．dominated
Ⅱ．1．was rewarded 2．disturbing 3．Absorbed
4．to decline 5．repeatedly 6．composed
Ⅲ．1．made up your mind 2．In response to 3．relies on
4．worn out 5．deciding on 6．is composed of
Ⅳ．1．is always absorbed in 2．enhancing my confidence
3．make us more energetic
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．comprehensive 2．fuel 3．submit 4．restore
5．campaign 6．release 7．seize 8．reform
阅读词汇
1．流域；盆地；盆 2．混乱；杂乱；紊乱 3．(热带)丛林；密林
4．(一)打；十二个 5．volume 6．garbage 7．enterprise
8．agenda
拓展词汇
1．ecological；ecologist 2．habitat；habitant 3．sustainable 4．harmony 5．origin；original 6．conserve；conservationist 7．frequent；frequency
高频短语
1．in effect 2．take action 3．contribute to 4．end up 5．解决这个问题 6．建立；设立 7．实行；执行 8．代表(代替)某人
句型公式
1．with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river 2．causing a decrease 3．There is little doubt that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．released 2．trend 3．worldwide 4．policy
5．reformed
Ⅱ．1．was broadcast 2．restrictions 3．regulation 4．seized
5．harmonious 6．starvation 7．conservation
Ⅲ．1．take measures 2．Dozens of 3．On behalf of 4．have an impact on 5．die out
Ⅳ．1．There is no doubt that 2．with the boy leading the way
3．invited to the conference
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．aboard 2．sink 3．genuine 4．thorough 5．recreation 6．candidate
阅读词汇
1．adversity 2．expedition 3．endurance 4．cupboard 5．航海；航行 6．侄子；外甥 7．残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的 8．家具
拓展词汇
1．qualify；qualification 2．enthusiasm；enthusiastically
3．perseverance 4．fortunate；unfortunate；unfortunately；
fortune 5．advertisement；advertising 6．commit；committed
高频短语
1．give off 2．turn sb． down 3．be enthusiastic about
4．出发 5．振作精神 6．使某人振作起来 7．获得成功
句型公式
1．kept us optimistic 2．it so happened that 3．as the changing temperatures could make us ill
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．thorough 2．sank/sunk 3．genuine 4．cruel
5．aboard 6．Abandoned 7．enthusiasm 8．perseverance
Ⅱ．1．resolution 2．Unfortunately 3．was assigned
4．abandoned 5．roughly 6．Advertisements 7．qualified
8．guidance
Ⅲ．1．giving off 2．were stuck in 3．were thrown away
4．was turned down 5．dreams of
Ⅳ．1．as much water as they need 2．It happened that
3．How surprising it is
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．sorrow 2．amateur 3．polish 4．deadline 5．blank
6．version 7．contest
阅读词汇
1．rhyme 2．nursery 3．blossom 4．format 5．core
6．首要的；占支配地位的；显著的 7．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
8．变化；变体；变奏曲 9．种族的；人种的
拓展词汇
1．dramatic；dramatically 2．respectively 3．comprehend；
comprehensive 4．complicate；complication
5．correspondence；corresponding；correspondent
高频短语
1．to the point 2．be made up of 3．be popular with 4．be familiar with 5．属于某人自己的 6．遇到 7．跟上；赶上
句型公式
1．why people compose poetry 2．to choose from
3．By playing
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．rhythms 2．teased 3．polish 4．dawn 5．mood
Ⅱ．1．awaiting 2．teased 3．shelves 4．to polish
5．butterflies 6．recites
Ⅲ．1．is popular with 2．keeping up with 3．is based on
4．are made up of 5．pays attention to
Ⅳ．1．When it comes to ancient Chinese poetry 2．Whenever we read or recite such a poem 3．The reason why；is that they honor Qu Yuan
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ n．重大进展；突破 2．____________ n．地位；级别；行列 vt．& vi． 把……分等级；使排成行 3．____________ vt．购买；采购 n．购买；购买的东西 4．____________ adj．主观的 5．____________ adj．谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 6．____________ n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi．& vt．减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 7．____________ vt．保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物 8．____________ adj．当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n．同代人；同辈人
阅读词汇 1．dimension n． ____________ 2．client n． ____________ 3．sculpture n． ____________ 4．____________ n．画面；框架 vt．给……镶框；陷害 5．____________ n．交响乐；交响曲 6．____________ adj．国民的；民用的；民事的
拓展词汇 1．realistic adj．现实的；逼真的→____________ adj．实际存在的；真实的→____________ adv．实际上；非常；确实→____________ n．现实；事实→____________ vt．& vi．意识到；理解；领会 vt．实现→____________ n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风→____________ n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者 2．influential adj．有很大影响力的；有支配力的→____________ n．影响；控制力；有影响的人或事 vt．影响；支配 3．worthy adj．值得……的；有价值的→____________ adj．有……价值；值……钱 n．价值→____________ adj．没有价值的；没用的→____________ adj．值得(花时间、努力等)的 4．visual adj．视觉的；视力的→____________ n．视力；想象→____________ adj．看得见的；明显的→____________ adj．看不见的；无形的；不为人注意的 5．representative adj．典型的；有代表性的 n．代表→____________ vt．代表；象征；展示；展现；描述；表现 6．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→____________ vt．辨别出；承认；公认
高频短语 1．________________ 尤其；特别 2．________________ 未能做到 3．________________ 旨在做；目的是 4．________________ 集中精力于……；专注 于…… 5．be fond of ________________ 6．in conclusion/to conclude/in short/to sum up/all in all/in brief ________________ 7．bring...to life ________________ 8．be worthy of ________________
句型公式 1．西方艺术有许多不同的风格，不可能在一篇简短的文章里把它们全部描述出来。 As there have been so many different styles of Western art, ________________________________ them all in a short text． 2．虽然他的画仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示的是真实环境中的真实人物。 ____________________________________________，they showed real people in a real environment． 3．从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，从玉雕到水墨画，我们的目标是展示中国自古以来的艺术天才。 From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings, our goal is ____________________ the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．动词后缀-en ①fast→fasten 系牢 ②short→shorten (使)变短 ③long→lengthen (使)变长 ④wide→widen (使)变宽 ⑤less→lessen (使)变小，变少 ⑥strong→strengthen 加强；增强 2．动词后缀-ize ①memory→memorize 记忆 ②apology→apologize 道歉 ③computer→computerize 使计算机化 ④modern→modernize 使现代化 ⑤character→characterize 成为……的特征
[续写佳句——艺术展览]
1．I'm excited to inform you that I ranked first in our school's Amazing Campus Photography Competition． 我很高兴地告诉你，我在学校的Amazing Campus摄影比赛中获得了第一名。 2．Appreciating her great masterpieces，she couldn't contain her excitement，jumping and clapping，“I made it！” 在欣赏她的杰作时，她无法抑制自己的激动，跳跃和鼓掌，“我成功了！”
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．What the writer is trying to ____________(传达) in the book is her loneliness．
2．To our delight, surgeons have achieved a great ____________(突破) in heart transplantation，which will save millions of lives in the future．
3．He ____________(购买) a ticket and went into the cinema with a box of popcorn．
4．The boy gave his father a ____________(保证) of good behaviour before going to school．
5．She has a good ____________(名声) for being responsible, so everyone likes to cooperate with her．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The remarkable development of this city，which is consciously designed to protect the past ____________ stepping into the modern world，means there is always something new to discover here．
2．He is desperate to return to his hometown which has changed beyond ____________ (recognise)．
3．All the people present at the meeting think that the problem is worthy of ____________ (discuss)．
4．I sat several feet away from an advertising sales ____________ (represent) with a similar name．
5．He failed to gain ____________(enter) into the civil service，so he turned to painting instead．
6．I guarantee ____________ (take) some effective measures to settle the urgent problem．
Ⅲ．选词填空
be fond of, be worthy of, concentrate on, in particular，set...apart from，bring...to life
1．________________ your task，you can find a scientific solution to it as soon as possible．
2．By learning Chinese，I am capable of ____________ myself ________________ the other job applicants．
3．Some people have made great achievements to our society，young people ________________．
4．With time going by，more and more young people ________________ playing tennis when they are available．
5．I have been busy painting pictures with the aim of ____________ ancient civilizations ______________．
6．I think the proposal he put forward makes sense and ________________ being tried．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．尽管这幅画是500多年前创作的，它看起来仍然栩栩如生、富有活力。(while引导让步状语从句)
__________________________________________，the painting still looks vivid and full of life．
2．为了保证按时到达那里，请下周日早上7点在校门口等待。(guarantee，不定式作目的状语)
__________________________________________，please wait at the school gate at 7：00 am next Sunday．
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