选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．breakthrough 2．rank 3．purchase 4．subjective
5．humble 6．decline 7．guarantee 8．contemporary
阅读词汇
1．维；规模；范围 2．委托人；当事人；客户 3．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术 4．frame 5．symphony 6．civil
拓展词汇
1．real；really；reality；realise；realism；realist 2．influence
3．worth；worthless；worthwhile 4．vision；visible；invisible
5．represent 6．recognise
高频短语
1．in particular 2．fail to do 3．be intended to do
4．concentrate/focus on 5．喜爱；喜欢 6． 总之
7．赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 8．值得
句型公式
1．it is impossible to describe 2．While his paintings still had religious themes 3．to display
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．convey 2．breakthrough 3．purchased 4．guarantee 5．reputation
Ⅱ．1．while 2．recognition 3．being discussed
4．representative 5．entry 6．to take
Ⅲ．1．Concentrating on 2．setting；apart from
3．in particular 4．are fond of 5．bringing；to life
6．is worthy of
Ⅳ．1．While created more than 500 years ago 2．To guarantee to get there as scheduled
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．facilitate 2．negative 3．discipline 4．delete 5．skip
6．dizzy 7．enhance
阅读词汇
1．tobacco 2．cue 3．surgeon 4．解放；摆脱 5．激发；促进；刺激 6．充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的
拓展词汇
1．physically；physics；physicist 2．dominant 3．repeat；
repeated；repetition 4．psychological；psychologist
5．absorbed；absorbing 6．composition；composer
7．disturbed；disturbing；disturbance
高频短语
1．回答；答复 2．依赖；依靠；信赖 3．决定；选定 4．下定决心 5．be composed of 6．worn out 7．be addicted to 8．be accustomed to
句型公式
1．if left unchecked 2．either physically or mentally
3．get refreshed
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．facilitate 2．absorbed 3．enhance 4．negative
5．dominated
Ⅱ．1．was rewarded 2．disturbing 3．Absorbed
4．to decline 5．repeatedly 6．composed
Ⅲ．1．made up your mind 2．In response to 3．relies on
4．worn out 5．deciding on 6．is composed of
Ⅳ．1．is always absorbed in 2．enhancing my confidence
3．make us more energetic
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．comprehensive 2．fuel 3．submit 4．restore
5．campaign 6．release 7．seize 8．reform
阅读词汇
1．流域；盆地；盆 2．混乱；杂乱；紊乱 3．(热带)丛林；密林
4．(一)打；十二个 5．volume 6．garbage 7．enterprise
8．agenda
拓展词汇
1．ecological；ecologist 2．habitat；habitant 3．sustainable 4．harmony 5．origin；original 6．conserve；conservationist 7．frequent；frequency
高频短语
1．in effect 2．take action 3．contribute to 4．end up 5．解决这个问题 6．建立；设立 7．实行；执行 8．代表(代替)某人
句型公式
1．with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river 2．causing a decrease 3．There is little doubt that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．released 2．trend 3．worldwide 4．policy
5．reformed
Ⅱ．1．was broadcast 2．restrictions 3．regulation 4．seized
5．harmonious 6．starvation 7．conservation
Ⅲ．1．take measures 2．Dozens of 3．On behalf of 4．have an impact on 5．die out
Ⅳ．1．There is no doubt that 2．with the boy leading the way
3．invited to the conference
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．aboard 2．sink 3．genuine 4．thorough 5．recreation 6．candidate
阅读词汇
1．adversity 2．expedition 3．endurance 4．cupboard 5．航海；航行 6．侄子；外甥 7．残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的 8．家具
拓展词汇
1．qualify；qualification 2．enthusiasm；enthusiastically
3．perseverance 4．fortunate；unfortunate；unfortunately；
fortune 5．advertisement；advertising 6．commit；committed
高频短语
1．give off 2．turn sb． down 3．be enthusiastic about
4．出发 5．振作精神 6．使某人振作起来 7．获得成功
句型公式
1．kept us optimistic 2．it so happened that 3．as the changing temperatures could make us ill
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．thorough 2．sank/sunk 3．genuine 4．cruel
5．aboard 6．Abandoned 7．enthusiasm 8．perseverance
Ⅱ．1．resolution 2．Unfortunately 3．was assigned
4．abandoned 5．roughly 6．Advertisements 7．qualified
8．guidance
Ⅲ．1．giving off 2．were stuck in 3．were thrown away
4．was turned down 5．dreams of
Ⅳ．1．as much water as they need 2．It happened that
3．How surprising it is
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．sorrow 2．amateur 3．polish 4．deadline 5．blank
6．version 7．contest
阅读词汇
1．rhyme 2．nursery 3．blossom 4．format 5．core
6．首要的；占支配地位的；显著的 7．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
8．变化；变体；变奏曲 9．种族的；人种的
拓展词汇
1．dramatic；dramatically 2．respectively 3．comprehend；
comprehensive 4．complicate；complication
5．correspondence；corresponding；correspondent
高频短语
1．to the point 2．be made up of 3．be popular with 4．be familiar with 5．属于某人自己的 6．遇到 7．跟上；赶上
句型公式
1．why people compose poetry 2．to choose from
3．By playing
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．rhythms 2．teased 3．polish 4．dawn 5．mood
Ⅱ．1．awaiting 2．teased 3．shelves 4．to polish
5．butterflies 6．recites
Ⅲ．1．is popular with 2．keeping up with 3．is based on
4．are made up of 5．pays attention to
Ⅳ．1．When it comes to ancient Chinese poetry 2．Whenever we read or recite such a poem 3．The reason why；is that they honor Qu Yuan
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ vt．促进；促使；使便利 2．____________ adj．消极的；有害的；否定的 3．____________ n．自制力；纪律；学科vt．自我控制；管教；处罚 4．____________ v．删去；删除 5．____________ vt．跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi．蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n．蹦跳 6．____________ adj．头晕目眩的 7．____________ vt．提高；增强；增进
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．烟草；烟叶 2．____________ n．提示；暗示；信号 vt．给(某人)暗示(或提示) 3．____________ n．外科医生 4．liberation n． ____________ 5．stimulate vt． ____________ 6．dynamic adj． ____________
拓展词汇 1．physical adj．身体的；客观存在的；物理学的→____________ adv．根本上；身体上→____________ n．物理学→____________ n．物理学家 2．dominate vt．& vi．支配；控制；占有优势→____________ adj．占优势的；首要的；占支配地位的 3．repeatedly adv．重复地→____________ vt．重复→____________ adj．重复的→____________ n．重复 4．psychology n．心理学；心理；心理影响→____________ adj．心理的；精神上的；心理学的→____________ n．心理学家 5．absorb vt．吸引全部注意力；吸收→____________ adj．专心致志的；全神贯注的→____________ adj．非常有趣的；引人入胜的 6．compose vt．& vi．组成；作曲；撰写→____________ n．组成；作文；作曲→____________ n．作曲者 7．disturb vt．打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→____________ adj．烦恼的→____________ adj．引起烦恼的；令人不安的→____________ n．打扰
高频短语 1．in response to ________________ 2．rely on ________________ 3．decide on ________________ 4．make up one's mind ________________ 5．________________ 由……组成(或构成)的 6．________________ 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 7．________________ 对……有瘾 8．________________ 习惯于……
句型公式 1．这些坏习惯，如果得不到控制，就会在他们成年时引发更严重的问题。 These bad habits, ____________________， could lead to more serious ones when they become adults． 2．在我参加了你的关于健康和生活方式选择的夏令营之后，我意识到我几乎从未感觉健康，无论是身体上还是精神上。 After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, ________________________________． 3．通过攀岩，我重新焕发了活力，花更多的时间和爸爸在一起，并开始结识新朋友。 I __________________ through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends．
[联想拓展·多积累]
表示顺序的词语 ①first首先 ②second其次 ③third第三 ④then然后 ⑤finally最后，终于 ⑥to begin with首先 ⑦first of all首先，第一⑧in the first place首先 ⑨last最后 ⑩next紧接着，然后 above all首先，最重要的是 last but not least最后，但同样重要的是 first and most important首要的是
[续写佳句——健康生活]
1．Eating right and shedding excess weight are critical for long-term heart health． 正确饮食和减肥对长期心脏健康至关重要。 2．Only when health and safety are addressed can a decision be made about the children． 只有在健康和安全问题得到解决的情况下，才能做出关于孩子们的决定。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．The new trade agreement should ____________ (促进) more rapid economic growth．
2．When he came back three hours later，they were still sitting on the sofa，____________ (吸引全部注意力) in conversation．
3．Individuals should ____________ (提高)awareness of ocean protection．
4．He has a ____________ (消极的) attitude towards study in senior high school and his head teacher tries to persuade him to be buried in studying．
5．When she entered the dark room，fear ____________ (支配) her straight away．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．A day's work ____________ (reward) with ￡5 in pocket money．
2．Besides，in the library，certain students speak or talk aloud，____________ (disturb) and annoying others．
3．____________ (absorb) in creating realistic paintings，he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad．
4．I made up my mind ____________ (decline) the precious vase that he purchased for me．
5．I should just accept ____________ (repeated) having to say，“No．We can't go outside now．”
6．The team，____________ (compose) of seven members，felt optimistic about winning the championship．
Ⅲ．选词填空
rely on, decide on, make up one's mind, be composed of, worn out, in response to
1．Now that you have ________________ to overcome your shortcomings，take action now．
2．________________ the audience's great demands，the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week．
3．He always ________________ his best friend to help him solve whatever difficulties he comes across in his daily life．
4．As a matter of fact，these birds are in danger of being ________________ by singing too much on a daily basis．
5．Whatever you want to learn，________________ your goal before you make a plan is the most important．
6．Whoever knows what water ________________ can raise your hand and tell me your answer．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．她总是专注于自己的工作，努力取得最佳成果。(be absorbed in)
She ________________________________ her work, striving to achieve the best results．
2．我一直尝试用各种各样的方法增强我的信心。(enhance)
I have been trying ________________________ in various ways．
3．多次短暂的休息或打个小盹会让我们更有活力，精神焕发。(make sb．＋形容词)
Taking a few short breaks or taking a short nap will ________________________ and refreshed．
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