选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．breakthrough 2．rank 3．purchase 4．subjective
5．humble 6．decline 7．guarantee 8．contemporary
阅读词汇
1．维；规模；范围 2．委托人；当事人；客户 3．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术 4．frame 5．symphony 6．civil
拓展词汇
1．real；really；reality；realise；realism；realist 2．influence
3．worth；worthless；worthwhile 4．vision；visible；invisible
5．represent 6．recognise
高频短语
1．in particular 2．fail to do 3．be intended to do
4．concentrate/focus on 5．喜爱；喜欢 6． 总之
7．赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 8．值得
句型公式
1．it is impossible to describe 2．While his paintings still had religious themes 3．to display
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．convey 2．breakthrough 3．purchased 4．guarantee 5．reputation
Ⅱ．1．while 2．recognition 3．being discussed
4．representative 5．entry 6．to take
Ⅲ．1．Concentrating on 2．setting；apart from
3．in particular 4．are fond of 5．bringing；to life
6．is worthy of
Ⅳ．1．While created more than 500 years ago 2．To guarantee to get there as scheduled
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．facilitate 2．negative 3．discipline 4．delete 5．skip
6．dizzy 7．enhance
阅读词汇
1．tobacco 2．cue 3．surgeon 4．解放；摆脱 5．激发；促进；刺激 6．充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的
拓展词汇
1．physically；physics；physicist 2．dominant 3．repeat；
repeated；repetition 4．psychological；psychologist
5．absorbed；absorbing 6．composition；composer
7．disturbed；disturbing；disturbance
高频短语
1．回答；答复 2．依赖；依靠；信赖 3．决定；选定 4．下定决心 5．be composed of 6．worn out 7．be addicted to 8．be accustomed to
句型公式
1．if left unchecked 2．either physically or mentally
3．get refreshed
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．facilitate 2．absorbed 3．enhance 4．negative
5．dominated
Ⅱ．1．was rewarded 2．disturbing 3．Absorbed
4．to decline 5．repeatedly 6．composed
Ⅲ．1．made up your mind 2．In response to 3．relies on
4．worn out 5．deciding on 6．is composed of
Ⅳ．1．is always absorbed in 2．enhancing my confidence
3．make us more energetic
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．comprehensive 2．fuel 3．submit 4．restore
5．campaign 6．release 7．seize 8．reform
阅读词汇
1．流域；盆地；盆 2．混乱；杂乱；紊乱 3．(热带)丛林；密林
4．(一)打；十二个 5．volume 6．garbage 7．enterprise
8．agenda
拓展词汇
1．ecological；ecologist 2．habitat；habitant 3．sustainable 4．harmony 5．origin；original 6．conserve；conservationist 7．frequent；frequency
高频短语
1．in effect 2．take action 3．contribute to 4．end up 5．解决这个问题 6．建立；设立 7．实行；执行 8．代表(代替)某人
句型公式
1．with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river 2．causing a decrease 3．There is little doubt that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．released 2．trend 3．worldwide 4．policy
5．reformed
Ⅱ．1．was broadcast 2．restrictions 3．regulation 4．seized
5．harmonious 6．starvation 7．conservation
Ⅲ．1．take measures 2．Dozens of 3．On behalf of 4．have an impact on 5．die out
Ⅳ．1．There is no doubt that 2．with the boy leading the way
3．invited to the conference
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．aboard 2．sink 3．genuine 4．thorough 5．recreation 6．candidate
阅读词汇
1．adversity 2．expedition 3．endurance 4．cupboard 5．航海；航行 6．侄子；外甥 7．残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的 8．家具
拓展词汇
1．qualify；qualification 2．enthusiasm；enthusiastically
3．perseverance 4．fortunate；unfortunate；unfortunately；
fortune 5．advertisement；advertising 6．commit；committed
高频短语
1．give off 2．turn sb． down 3．be enthusiastic about
4．出发 5．振作精神 6．使某人振作起来 7．获得成功
句型公式
1．kept us optimistic 2．it so happened that 3．as the changing temperatures could make us ill
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．thorough 2．sank/sunk 3．genuine 4．cruel
5．aboard 6．Abandoned 7．enthusiasm 8．perseverance
Ⅱ．1．resolution 2．Unfortunately 3．was assigned
4．abandoned 5．roughly 6．Advertisements 7．qualified
8．guidance
Ⅲ．1．giving off 2．were stuck in 3．were thrown away
4．was turned down 5．dreams of
Ⅳ．1．as much water as they need 2．It happened that
3．How surprising it is
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．sorrow 2．amateur 3．polish 4．deadline 5．blank
6．version 7．contest
阅读词汇
1．rhyme 2．nursery 3．blossom 4．format 5．core
6．首要的；占支配地位的；显著的 7．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事
8．变化；变体；变奏曲 9．种族的；人种的
拓展词汇
1．dramatic；dramatically 2．respectively 3．comprehend；
comprehensive 4．complicate；complication
5．correspondence；corresponding；correspondent
高频短语
1．to the point 2．be made up of 3．be popular with 4．be familiar with 5．属于某人自己的 6．遇到 7．跟上；赶上
句型公式
1．why people compose poetry 2．to choose from
3．By playing
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．rhythms 2．teased 3．polish 4．dawn 5．mood
Ⅱ．1．awaiting 2．teased 3．shelves 4．to polish
5．butterflies 6．recites
Ⅲ．1．is popular with 2．keeping up with 3．is based on
4．are made up of 5．pays attention to
Ⅳ．1．When it comes to ancient Chinese poetry 2．Whenever we read or recite such a poem 3．The reason why；is that they honor Qu Yuan
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ adv．& prep．上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) 2．____________ vi．沉没；下沉；下降 vt．使下沉；使沉没 3．____________ adj．真正的；真诚的；可信赖的 4．____________ adj．深入的；彻底的；细致的 5．____________ n．娱乐；消遣；游戏 6．____________ n．候选人；应试者
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．困境；逆境 2．____________ n．探险；远征；探险队 3．____________ n．忍耐力；耐久力 4．____________ n．橱柜；壁橱；衣柜 5．voyage n．& vi． ____________ 6．nephew n． ____________ 7．cruel adj． ____________ 8．furniture n． ____________
拓展词汇 1．qualified adj．符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→____________ vt．(使)合格；(使)具备资格→____________ n．资格；资历 2．enthusiastic adj．热情的；热心的→____________ n．热情；热心→____________ adv．热情地 3．persevere vi．坚持；孜孜以求→____________ n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神 4．fortunately adv．幸运地→____________ adj．幸运的→____________ adj．不幸的→____________ adv．不幸地；遗憾地→____________ n．大笔钱；运气 5．advertise vt．& vi．公布；宣传；做广告→____________ n．广告；宣传→____________ n．广告活动；广告业 6．commitment n．承诺；保证；奉献→____________ vt．犯(罪)；承诺→____________ adj．忠诚的；坚定的
高频短语 1．________________ 放出(热、光、气味或气体) 2．________________ 拒绝(某人) 3．________________ 热衷于 4．set off ________________ 5．keep one's spirits up ________________ 6．cheer sb．up ________________ 7．make it ________________
句型公式 1．我们的纪律和团队精神让我们保持乐观，并帮助我们以积极和成功的方式处理我们的恐惧。 Our discipline and team spirit ________________________ and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way． 2．好吧，一天早晨，我碰巧买了份报纸，看到了这则有关南极探险的招募广告。 Well, ________________________ one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition． 3．我们要小心不能经常出去，因为变化的气温会让我们生病。 We had to be careful not to go outside too often, _________________________________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．表示递进的词语 ①what is more而且 ②in addition除此之外，还有 ③and而且 ④besides另外 ⑤also也，还有 ⑥furthermore此外，而且 ⑦too也，还 ⑧moreover此外，另外 ⑨as well as连同一起，还有 ⑩additionally另外，此外 again再有 2．表示让步的词语 ①although尽管 ②after all毕竟 ③in spite of...尽管 ④despite尽管 ⑤even if即使，即便 ⑥even though尽管 ⑦though尽管 ⑧admittedly诚然，不可否认的是 ⑨whatever may happen不管发生什么
[续写佳句——克服逆境]
1．It is this realization that will help me to stand firm in the face of adversity． 正是这种认识将帮助我在逆境中站稳脚跟。 2．It is time to stop making excuses, pick up your courage and get on with the job． 是时候停止找借口，鼓起勇气继续工作了。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．After a ____________ (彻底的) search，we determined that he must have left it at the fountain．
2．When I learned that I failed in the exam，my heart ____________ (下沉)．
3．As far as I'm concerned，the new roommate is honest，____________ (真诚的)，enthusiastic and full of vigour．
4．I can't stand people who are ____________ (残忍的)．
5．They said goodbye to him as he got ____________ (上) the train at the Beijing Station．
6．____________ (抛弃) by its owner，the little dog was leading a miserable life．
7．Inspired by the ____________ (热情) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits．
8．It was his ____________ (毅力) that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Instead of resolving to lose weight，try an actionable ____________(resolve)：“I'll stop having dessert for lunch．”
2．____________ (fortunate)，there is no magic list I can offer．
3．For example，one participant's experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” ____________ (assign) the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves”．
4．I went past the ____________ (abandon) milking house to see if they had fixed the broken window．
5．It took the city ____________ (rough) 2 weeks to restore the garden to its former beauty．
6．____________ (advertise) persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．
7．Dozens of ____________ (qualify) students took part in the campaign and practised frequently．
8．High school students will need careful ____________(guide) on their choice of optional subjects．
Ⅲ．选词填空
turn sb． down, give off, dream of, be stuck in, throw away
1．What is known to us all is that not ________________ waste gas is an advantage of riding bicycles．
2．His positive attitude inspired many people who ________________ illness．
3．People are recycling many things that ________________ in the past．
4．The young man ________________ by the company，which was beyond our wild expectations．
5．My uncle says that he never ________________ becoming rich in a short period of time．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．我们必须给花浇足够的水，这是很有必要的。(as...as...)
We must give flowers ______________________________，which is very necessary．
2．她打电话时，那家人碰巧出去度假了。(It happened that ...)
____________________ the family was out for vacation when she called．
3．你竟然不知道发生的一切，真是太令人吃惊了！(how 引导感叹句)
____________________ you should not know what has happened！
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