核心词汇 1．____________ n．公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节 adj．联合的；共同的 2．____________ vi．& n．潜水；跳水；俯冲 3．____________ vt．倡议；赞助；主办 n．(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者 4．____________ n．能力；容量 5．____________ adj．暂时的；短暂的 6．____________ vt．批准；许可 n．许可证； 执照
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．户外烧烤；烤架 2．____________ adj．最著名的；第一的；首要的 n．总理；首相 3．____________ n．药草；香草；草本 4．____________ adj．坦率的；简单的 5．sample n． ____________ 6．monument n． ____________ 7．session n． ____________ 8．biology n． ____________
拓展词汇 1．foundation n．创建；基础；地基→____________ vt．创立；建立→____________ n．创立者；缔造者 2．political adj．政治的→____________ n．政治→____________ n．政治家 3．located adj．位于→____________ vt．把……安置在→____________ n．位置 4．frequency n．发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率→____________ adj．频繁的；经常发生的→____________ adv．频繁地；时常 5．freedom n．自由；不受……影响的状态→____________ adj．免费的；自由的；不受约束的 6．distribution n．分布；分配；分发→____________ vt．分配；分发；(使)分布，分散→____________ n．经销商；分销商
高频短语 1．come across ________________ 2．a flock of ________________ 3．a handful of ________________ 4．lead to ________________ 5．________________ 原产于…… 6．________________ 在……中起作用 7．________________ 捡起；拾起；(无意中) 学会
句型公式 1．我迫不及待地去看它们所有(的景点和动物)! I ________________________ all of them! 2．(澳大利亚)位于赤道以南，并在地球上很多国家的下方，它常被非正式地称为“down under”。 ________________________ of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it's often informally referred to as “down under”． 3．世界上只有很少的动物可以那样做！ __________________ only a small handful of animals in the world ____________ can do that！
[联想拓展·多积累]
v．＋-sure/-ture变名词 ①expose→exposure 遭受；揭露 ②close→closure 关闭；解脱 ③press→pressure 压力 ④mix→mixture 混合，混合物 ⑤depart→departure 离开；出发 ⑥fail→failure 失败 ⑦please→pleasure 愉快
[续写佳句——标志性建筑]
1．There are a large number of tourist attractions in the capital city，Beijing，which attract millions of visitors every year．在首都北京有大量的旅游景点，每年吸引数百万的游客。 2．Additionally，tourists can also spend a day exploring the unique beauty of Mount Ni． 此外，游客还可以花一天的时间探索尼山的独特之美。 3．While travelling along the way，we can enjoy the beautiful scenery as well as the new looks of the villages and towns． 在沿途旅行中，我们能欣赏美景和村庄、城镇的新面貌。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．I expect to be ____________(告知) of any changes in the schedule in advance．
2．In academic institutions, ____________(自由) of thought and speech is crucial for the pursuit of knowledge．
3．The exhibition was ____________(赞助) by a local gallery, enabling more people to appreciate the artworks．
4．By reading extensively, he laid a solid ____________(基础) for his future career as a writer．
5．Teachers ____________(敦促) students to develop good reading habits to expand their horizons．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．It was too early to collect the honey．A cool summer had delayed ____________ (hatch)．
2．Tom Hodgkinson is the ____________ (found) of a magazine．
3．Most ____________ (frequent)，the groups reported that they “shared arguments and reasoned together”．
4．She gives me the ____________ (free) to make mistakes and to learn from them all．
5．It is ____________ (locate) in Hangzhou，also referred to as “Heaven on Earth”．
6．I have been told that our donated books ____________ (distribute) to each student as soon as possible．
7．What's more，basketball highlights ____________ (join) efforts，which shape us into better individuals with good team spirit．
8．The man of integrity got involved in the ____________ (politics) activity，which made him a powerful figure in Chinese culture．
9．The book，____________ (entitle) Read Poetry and Learn History by Wang Chunshui，is suitable for the foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry．
Ⅲ．选词填空
be native to, a flock of, a handful of, major in, learn about, agree with
1．He ________________ management information system and wants to study abroad in the future．
2．Teachers often organize examinations with the aim of ________________ the progress of each student．
3．When I woke up，________________ birds was singing a cheerful morning chorus in the yard．
4．The fact that nobody ________________ my idea makes me burst into tears．
5．As we all know，the giant panda ________________ China．
6．By the time he was 15，Scott had performed with ________________ well known small bands．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．我们所有学生都迫不及待地想去附近的农场采摘水果以体验劳动的乐趣。(can't wait to do)
All of us students ____________________________ on the nearby farm to experience the pleasure of labour．
2．越来越多的游客被吸引到这个地方。(There be＋n．＋定语从句)
________________________________________________________ are attracted to this place．
3．位于这座城市的西端，这个公园有很大的空间供游客漫步。(过去分词短语作状语)
______________________________ of the city，the park has a lot of room for visitors to walk around．
1 / 4选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．integrity 2．dignity 3．superior 4．labour 5．pace
6．random 7．maximum 8．dismiss 9．declare
阅读词汇
1．小说；虚构的事 2．意外收获；奖金；红利 3．愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 4．悬；挂；暂停；暂缓 5．whereas 6．venue
7．inaction 8．inch
拓展词汇
1．appoint 2．guilt 3．declaration 4．calculator；calculation
5．explosion 6．divide 7．urgent
高频短语
1．检验；测试 2．(逐渐)减少；消失 3．根据；以……的方式(基准) 4．有强烈的欲望做某事 5．superior to 6．take over
7．conflict with 8．turn out
句型公式
1．more like a human than 2．there stood Gladys Claffern
3．So long as I travelled
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．dismissed 2．fetching 3．integrity 4．dignity
5．weekly
Ⅱ．1．inches 2．labouring 3．was suspended
4．handkerchiefs 5．to dismiss 6．niece's 7．to fetch
8．guilty 9．explosion 10．division
Ⅲ．1．have an urge to 2．take over 3．conflicts with
4．turn out 5．test out 6．superior to
Ⅳ．1．was he that 2．found it difficult to distinguish
3．suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．joint 2．dive 3．sponsor 4．capacity 5．temporary 6．license
阅读词汇
1．barbecue 2．premier 3．herb 4．straightforward 5．样本；样品 6．纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹 7．一场；一段时间；会议 8．生理；生物学
拓展词汇
1．found；founder 2．politics；politician 3．locate；location 4．frequent；frequently 5．free 6．distribute；distributor
高频短语
1．(偶然)遇见 2．一群(羊或鸟) 3．少数人(或物)；一把(的量) 4．导致 5．be native to 6．play a part in 7．pick up
句型公式
1．can't wait to see 2．Located to the south 3．There are；that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．informed 2．freedom 3．sponsored 4．foundation 5．urged
Ⅱ．1．hatching 2．founder 3．frequently 4．freedom
5．located 6．will be distributed 7．joint 8．political 9．entitled
Ⅲ．1．majors in 2．learning about 3．a flock of 4．agrees with 5．is native to 6．a handful of
Ⅳ．1．can't wait to pick fruit 2．There are an increasing number of visitors who/that 3．Located at the west end
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．withdraw 2．bond 3．meanwhile 4．applaud 5．tax
6．murder 7．opponent 8．arrest
阅读词汇
1．merchant 2．maritime 3．tournament 4．underwater
5．有人控制的；需人操纵的 6．海的；海产的；海生的
7．胶囊；太空舱 8．迁移；迁徙；移居
拓展词汇
1．extensive；extension 2．professional；professor 3．mix；
mixed 4．cover 5．merciful；merciless 6．possess
高频短语
1．as well as 2．take action 3．withdraw from 4．in hand 5．寻找 6．在……的指挥下 7．作为对……的回报
8．为了……的好处
句型公式
1．To truly understand our planet 2．as technology improves
3．so that we can take action
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．arrested 2．laptop 3．bond 4．withdrawn
5．Meanwhile 6．underwater
Ⅱ．1．extension 2．applause 3．mentioned 4．capacity 5．negotiation
Ⅲ．1．Withdrawing from 2．searching for 3．taking action 4．in hand 5．in a league of his/her own
Ⅳ．1．how to get along well with parents 2．There is an urgent need to make some changes 3．so that they could better understand it
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．uniform 2．housing 3．shade 4．platform 5．drag
6．privilege 7．resign
阅读词汇
1．黏土；陶土 2．标准；准则；原则 3．管子；管状物 4．握手
5．leftover 6．tune 7．contract 8．weed
拓展词汇
1．dusty 2．stable；unstable 3．chemistry；chemical
4．consult；consultant 5．disable；disability 6．deserving
高频短语
1．participate in 2．not to mention 3．take (...) for granted
4．和某人握手 5．适应 6．渴望做某事
句型公式
1．It takes me only a few minutes 2．I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when 3．To be honest
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．parcel 2．resigned 3．platform 4．wrinkles
5．privilege 6．drag 7．uniforms
Ⅱ．1．consulting 2．it 3．to 4．praying 5．from
6．to adjust 7．deserved
Ⅲ．1．take；for granted 2．participate in 3．relay to
4．adapting to 5．not to mention
Ⅳ．1．it took us only half of the estimated time to finish the task 2．Since I have much teaching experience 3．was taking a walk in the park when
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．bounce 2．acquire 3．debt 4．certificate 5．justice
6．accuse 7．greedy 8．parking
阅读词汇
1．knit 2．supervise 3．profile 4．code 5．手腕；腕关节 6．书法；书写；笔迹 7．委员会；市政服务机构 8．运河；灌溉渠
拓展词汇
1．category 2．receive；receipt；reception 3．participation；participant 4．employer；employee；employment 5．financial；financially 6．social；society；socialism 7．dedicated；dedication
高频短语
1．各种各样的 2．考虑 3．得出结论 4．总之 5．make choices 6．provide sb． with sth． 7．be used to do sth．
8．be based on
句型公式
1．not always easy 2．The first time 3．there is no point studying
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．justice 2．accused 3．acquire 4．sewed/sewn 5．certificate
Ⅱ．1．participants 2．financial 3．detective 4．parking 5．employee
Ⅲ．1．head start 2．providing；with 3．attending to 4．came to a conclusion 5．Focus on 6．bounced around
Ⅳ．1．are not always consistent with 2．being admitted to 3．The first time I read the novel
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