19 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 北师大版

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名称 19 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 北师大版
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选择性必修第四册 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.chain 2.impression 3.random 4.parcel 5.release 6.phrase 7.household 8.bond 9.stiff 10.freeze 11.clasp 12.proceed 13.reveal 14.bare 15.shiver 16.forgiveness
阅读词汇
1.clinic 2.gallery 3.canteen 4.forum 5.document 6.grocery 7.network 8.bimonthly 9.面包烘房,糕饼店 10.郊区,近郊,城郊 11.干涉,干预 12.不和,冲突,摩擦 13.社会学家 14.紧密联结在一起的 15.市郊,郊区,远离城市中心的地区 16.山墙,三角墙 17.有泪痕的 18.坚决地,坚定地
拓展词汇
1.disagreement;agreement;disagree 2.envious 3.encouragement;encouraging 4.disturbance;disturbing 5.additionally;additional;addition 6.frequently;frequency 7.consequence;consequently 8.adoption;adopted 9.amazement;amazing;amazed 10.interruption
高频短语
1.hang out 2.burst into 3.refer to 4.be due to do sth. 5.put out 6.仅仅;至多 7.(用车)接;捡起;(偶然)学会 8.惊讶地 9.跟着来;快点 10.决定,选定
句型公式
1.once released 2.there's no need to cry 3.with an icy white curtain over it 4.You would cry,too,if you were an orphan and had come to a place 5.To bed went Matthew;went Marilla
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.dived 2.theory 3.bond 4.suburb 5.envied 6.released 7.dared 8.bone
Ⅱ.1.adopting 2.disagreement 3.encouragement 4.apologised 5.frequently 6.consequences 7.Additionally 8.impression 9.amazement 10.appealing
Ⅲ.1.burst into 2.refer to 3.hangs out 4.putting out
5.sent off
Ⅳ.1.had a map;could easily get out of 2.There's no need to thank me 3.Once started 4.It is your persistence that really matters 5.In front of your car comes a motorbike
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 11
CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.detect 2.somewhat 3.monitor 4.anyhow 5.arrest 6.keen 7.bother 8.firmly 9.weep 10.panic 11.pile 12.temporary 13.ceremony 14.incident 15.ban 16.false
阅读词汇
1.compromise 2.tailor 3.literally 4.identification 5.sacred 6.房产;所有物;财产 7.偏僻的,偏远的 8.平民,老百姓 9.烟叶,烟草 10.香烟
拓展词汇
1.resolution;resolutely 2.ashamed;shameful 3.maturity;immature 4.pleasant;pleased;pleasure 5.violence;violently 6.tolerance;tolerant 7.appreciation;appreciative 8.desirable 9.conclusion;conclusive 10.loosely;loosen
高频短语
1.in trouble 2.deal with 3.put forward 4.come across 5.饱受,厌烦 6.坚持 7.感到沮丧;情绪消沉 8.转瞬,一瞬间
句型公式
1.Being single 2.were eating breakfast when 3.had both his legs blown off 4.as if we had showered 5.wasn't only;but also
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.panic 2.invest 3.monitor 4.warning 5.recall 6.temporary 7.midnight 8.ceremony
Ⅱ.1.assignment 2.appreciation 3.firmly 4.distribution 5.resolution 6.beneficial 7.recovery 8.complaint 9.violence 10.negotiation
Ⅲ.1.in a flash 2.in trouble 3.was fed up with 4.get rid of 5.deal with
Ⅳ.1.Being late for school 2.not only was blamed severely by the teacher,but also 3.as if he were the most unlucky person 4.I had my TV set repaired 5.was searching the Internet for the relevant information when
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 12 INNOVATION
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.well being 2.device 3.launch 4.split 5.outspoken 6.constant 7.finding 8.perceive 9.humble 10.joint 11.emerge 12.grand 13.bonus 14.steam 15.correspond 16.subsequently
阅读词汇
1.orbit 2.physicist 3.tube 4.coincidence 5.revolution 6.mechanical 7.labour saving 8.particle 9.最好的;最重要的 10.霉,霉菌 11.青霉素,盘尼西林 12.导弹,飞弹 13.电路,线路;环形道路 14.孵化 15.宇宙论,宇宙学 16.(木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维
拓展词汇
1.entertainment;entertaining 2.productive;produce;production 3.scientific;scientist 4.donation;donor 5.accuracy;accurately 6.efficiently;inefficient;efficiency 7.boiling;boiled 8.explosion;explosive 9.sailor;sailing 10.electrical; electronic;electricity
高频短语
1.in spite of 2.range from...to... 3.figure out 4.a sort of 5.single out 6.向某人求助 7.被提及;走近;长出地面;升起 8.仔细考虑,反省 9.使运转;使生效 10.在共同努力下
句型公式
1.If you had to choose;would have a real problem 2.around which the bacteria had been destroyed 3.so much energy that 4.with all the different countries linked in the chain of common interests 5.completely separate from our own
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.launch 2.outspoken 3.humble 4.outcome 5.gravity 6.efficiently 7.findings 8.accuracy
Ⅱ.1.entertainment 2.gifted 3.productive 4.instantly 5.Subsequently 6.has declined 7.explosion 8.revolution
Ⅲ.1.turn to 2.figure out 3.reflects on 4.In spite of 5.singling out
Ⅳ.1.With so many books to read 2.for which Hangzhou is famous 3.If it weren't for the Internet 4.Confident and brave 5.so kind that
14/23核心词汇 1.____________ n.一连串,一系列;链子,链条 2.____________ n.印象,感想 3.____________ adj.随机的,随意的 4.____________ n.包裹;邮包 5.____________ vt.& n.发表,发布;释放 6.____________ n.成语,习语;警句 7.____________ n.一家人,同住一栋房子的人 8.____________ n.纽带,联系 9.____________ adj.挺的,硬的,不易弯曲的 10.____________ vi.& vt.呆住;突然停止;(使)结冰,(使)冻结 11.____________ vt.握紧,抱紧 n.紧握,紧抱 12.____________ vi.继续进行,继续做 13.____________ vt.展现,显露;揭示,揭露 14.____________ adj.空的,无装饰的;赤裸的,裸露的 15.____________ n.& vi.颤抖,哆嗦,发抖 16.____________ n.原谅,宽恕
阅读词汇 1.____________ n.诊所,(医院)门诊部 2.____________ n.美术馆,画廊 3.____________ n.(工厂、学校等的)食堂,餐厅 4.____________ n.(互联网上的)论坛,讨论区;讨论会,电视专题讨论节目 5.____________ n.公文,文件 6.____________ n.超级市场;食品杂货 7.____________ n.人际关系网,联络网;网络,网状系统 8.____________ adj.两月一次的;一月两次的 9.bakery n.____________ 10.suburb n.____________ 11.intervention n.____________ 12.friction n.____________ 13.sociologist n.____________ 14.closely knit adj.____________ 15.outskirts n.____________ 16.gable n.____________ 17.tear stained adj.____________ 18.resolutely adv.____________
拓展词汇 1.agree v.同意→____________ n.意见不合,分歧,争论→____________ n.同意;(意见)一致;协定→____________ v.不同意 2.envy n.羡慕,忌妒vt.羡慕,妒忌→____________ adj.羡慕的;妒忌的 3.encourage vt.鼓励,鼓舞→____________ n.鼓励,鼓舞;起激励作用的事物→____________ adj.鼓舞人心的 4.disturb vt.干扰,打扰,使中断→____________ n.干扰;扰乱→____________ adj.令人不安的 5.add v.增加;添加;补充说→____________ adv.除此之外,此外→____________ adj.另外的;附加的→____________ n.添加;增加;加法;[C]增加物 6.frequent adj.经常的,频繁的→____________ adv.经常地,频繁地→____________ n.频繁;发生率;频率 7.consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→____________ n.后果→____________ adv.因此;所以 8.adopt vi.& vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度等→____________ n.收养;采纳→____________ adj.收养的,领养的 9.amaze vt.使大为吃惊;使感到惊愕→____________ n.吃惊,惊奇→____________ adj.令人惊奇的→____________ adj.惊讶的 10.interrupt vi.& vt.打断(某人的)讲话,中断(某人的)行动,打扰→____________ n.打扰;扰乱
高频短语 1.________________ 闲待,厮混 2.________________ 突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等) 3.________________ 指的是;提到;查阅 4.________________ 预期要做某事 5.________________ 熄灭;扑灭 6.no more than ______________ 7.pick up ________________ 8.in amazement______________ 9.come along________________ 10.decide on________________
句型公式 1.……研究结果一经公布,就发表在双月刊《今日心理学》上。 ...and ________________,the results were published in the bimonthly magazine Psychology Today. 2.好吧,好吧,没必要为这事哭得这么厉害。 Well,well,____________________________ so about it. 3.桌子和床的中间是一扇窗户,上面挂着一块冰冷的白窗帘。 Midway between table and bed was the window,__________________. 4.如果你是个孤儿,来到一个满以为会成为自己家的地方,却发现他们并不想要你,因为你不是个男孩,你也会哭的。 ________________________________________________________________________ you thought was going to be home and found that they didn't want you because you weren't a boy. 5.马修上床睡觉了。玛丽拉收拾完盘子,紧紧地皱着眉头,也回到房间休息了。 ________________________________. And to bed,when she had put her dishes away,____________________________________________,frowning most resolutely.
[联想拓展·多积累]
1.“ad”家族一家亲 ①adopt  vi.& vt.收养,领养;采用(某方法) ②adapt vt.改编;使适应 vi.适应;适合 ③addict n.成瘾者;瘾君子 ④adjust v.调整;校准;调节;使适应 ⑤advance n.前进;进展v.前进;推进 ⑥address n.住址;演讲v.发表演说;处理 2.“悲伤”情绪要缓解 ①sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;不幸 ②sadness n.悲哀 ③grief      n.悲痛 ④depression n.沮丧 ⑤despair n.绝望 ⑥misery n.痛苦 3.“a+n.+of”短语 ①a chain of 一系列,一连串(人或事) ②a series of 一系列,一连串 ③a couple of 两个;几个 ④a pair of 一对;一双 ⑤a group of 一组;一群;一伙
[续写佳句——联系]
1.It was a selfless gesture,and with it,Bob had expressed the highest ideals of competition. 这是一个无私的举动,鲍勃用它表达了竞争的最高理想。 2.Now all the kids were looking at Dandelion again,but this time their faces were friendly and interested. 现在所有的孩子们又在看蒲公英,但这一次他们的脸是友好和感兴趣的。 3.Everyone brings something to these weekly dinners,and they share their food and their time with each other. 每个人都带着一些东西来参加每周的晚餐,他们彼此分享食物和时间。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I took off my T shirt and ____________ (扑向) into the water.
2.Additional study will be required to confirm or deny this ____________ (理论).
3.It is essential for a child to develop a deep ____________ (联系) with his or her mother.
4.When I was 8 years old,we moved to the ____________ (郊区),where we got to live in a lovely,one bedroom apartment.
5.I always ____________ (羡慕) my friends who were exchanging news about “chat rooms”, which I knew nothing about.
6.Wang gently waved to audiences on Earth and said she felt great,in a video ____________ (发布) by the flight control center.
7.At the beginning of the class,before she'd returned to her classroom,I ____________ (敢于) to approach her desk.
8.Stem cells,which have the potential to turn into several types of cells,are being used to create ____________ (骨头).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Our math teacher is always popular,____________ (adopt) the teaching methods up to date.
2.You can keep your ____________ (disagree) and try your best to accept each other.
3.Some students speak and write well in English largely due to their parents' ____________ (encourage).
4.She called Susan,____________ (apologise) for her behaviour and expressed her sincere gratitude.
5.Buses run ____________ (frequent) between the city and the airport.
6.This decision could have serious ____________ (consequent) for the industry.
7.____________ (additional),the bus service will run on Sundays,every two hours.
8.Don't refer to your notes too often when you give a speech,or you will leave a poor ____________ (impress) on the audience.
9.Fortunately,I came across a mail company and to my great ____________ (amaze),their manager agreed to help me to fulfill my dream.
10.After all,not everybody thinks running,jumping or ball games ____________ (appeal).
Ⅲ.选词填空
put out,burst into,refer to,hang out,send off
1.Resting her head on my shoulder,my daughter ____________________ tears,releasing all her emotions.
2.We aren't allowed to ____________________ our notes when delivering our speeches.
3.My father frequently ____________________ in the park at summer nights to relax himself.
4.She was rushing around madly and finally succeeded in ____________________ the accidental kitchen fire.
5.I ____________________ my university application at the last minute and nearly missed the precious chance.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.如果现在有地图,我们能很容易地走出森林。(if引导虚拟语气)
If we ____________ now,we ______________________________ the forest.
2.不必谢我,我乐意效劳。(there's no need to do sth.)
____________________________________, I enjoyed doing it.
3.一旦开始,这个计划就不应该被放弃。(once+过去分词作状语)
______________________,the plan shouldn't be given up.
4.追求你的梦想时,真正重要的是你的坚持。(强调句型)
________________________________________ when you chase your dream.
5.小心!你的车前面来了一辆摩托车。(介词短语位于句首引起的完全倒装)
Be careful!__________________________________________________.
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