选择性必修第四册 UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．chain 2．impression 3．random 4．parcel 5．release 6．phrase 7．household 8．bond 9．stiff 10．freeze 11．clasp 12．proceed 13．reveal 14．bare 15．shiver 16．forgiveness
阅读词汇
1．clinic 2．gallery 3．canteen 4．forum 5．document 6．grocery 7．network 8．bimonthly 9．面包烘房，糕饼店 10．郊区，近郊，城郊 11．干涉，干预 12．不和，冲突，摩擦 13．社会学家 14．紧密联结在一起的 15．市郊，郊区，远离城市中心的地区 16．山墙，三角墙 17．有泪痕的 18．坚决地，坚定地
拓展词汇
1．disagreement；agreement；disagree 2．envious 3．encouragement；encouraging 4．disturbance；disturbing 5．additionally；additional；addition 6．frequently；frequency 7．consequence；consequently 8．adoption；adopted 9．amazement；amazing；amazed 10．interruption
高频短语
1．hang out 2．burst into 3．refer to 4．be due to do sth． 5．put out 6．仅仅；至多 7．(用车)接；捡起；(偶然)学会 8．惊讶地 9．跟着来；快点 10．决定，选定
句型公式
1．once released 2．there's no need to cry 3．with an icy white curtain over it 4．You would cry，too，if you were an orphan and had come to a place 5．To bed went Matthew；went Marilla
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．dived 2．theory 3．bond 4．suburb 5．envied 6．released 7．dared 8．bone
Ⅱ．1．adopting 2．disagreement 3．encouragement 4．apologised 5．frequently 6．consequences 7．Additionally 8．impression 9．amazement 10．appealing
Ⅲ．1．burst into 2．refer to 3．hangs out 4．putting out
5．sent off
Ⅳ．1．had a map；could easily get out of 2．There's no need to thank me 3．Once started 4．It is your persistence that really matters 5．In front of your car comes a motorbike
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 11
CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．detect 2．somewhat 3．monitor 4．anyhow 5．arrest 6．keen 7．bother 8．firmly 9．weep 10．panic 11．pile 12．temporary 13．ceremony 14．incident 15．ban 16．false
阅读词汇
1．compromise 2．tailor 3．literally 4．identification 5．sacred 6．房产；所有物；财产 7．偏僻的，偏远的 8．平民，老百姓 9．烟叶，烟草 10．香烟
拓展词汇
1．resolution；resolutely 2．ashamed；shameful 3．maturity；immature 4．pleasant；pleased；pleasure 5．violence；violently 6．tolerance；tolerant 7．appreciation；appreciative 8．desirable 9．conclusion；conclusive 10．loosely；loosen
高频短语
1．in trouble 2．deal with 3．put forward 4．come across 5．饱受，厌烦 6．坚持 7．感到沮丧；情绪消沉 8．转瞬，一瞬间
句型公式
1．Being single 2．were eating breakfast when 3．had both his legs blown off 4．as if we had showered 5．wasn't only；but also
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．panic 2．invest 3．monitor 4．warning 5．recall 6．temporary 7．midnight 8．ceremony
Ⅱ．1．assignment 2．appreciation 3．firmly 4．distribution 5．resolution 6．beneficial 7．recovery 8．complaint 9．violence 10．negotiation
Ⅲ．1．in a flash 2．in trouble 3．was fed up with 4．get rid of 5．deal with
Ⅳ．1．Being late for school 2．not only was blamed severely by the teacher，but also 3．as if he were the most unlucky person 4．I had my TV set repaired 5．was searching the Internet for the relevant information when
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 12 INNOVATION
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．well being 2．device 3．launch 4．split 5．outspoken 6．constant 7．finding 8．perceive 9．humble 10．joint 11．emerge 12．grand 13．bonus 14．steam 15．correspond 16．subsequently
阅读词汇
1．orbit 2．physicist 3．tube 4．coincidence 5．revolution 6．mechanical 7．labour saving 8．particle 9．最好的；最重要的 10．霉，霉菌 11．青霉素，盘尼西林 12．导弹，飞弹 13．电路，线路；环形道路 14．孵化 15．宇宙论，宇宙学 16．(木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维
拓展词汇
1．entertainment；entertaining 2．productive；produce；production 3．scientific；scientist 4．donation；donor 5．accuracy；accurately 6．efficiently；inefficient；efficiency 7．boiling；boiled 8．explosion；explosive 9．sailor；sailing 10．electrical； electronic；electricity
高频短语
1．in spite of 2．range from．．．to．．． 3．figure out 4．a sort of 5．single out 6．向某人求助 7．被提及；走近；长出地面；升起 8．仔细考虑，反省 9．使运转；使生效 10．在共同努力下
句型公式
1．If you had to choose；would have a real problem 2．around which the bacteria had been destroyed 3．so much energy that 4．with all the different countries linked in the chain of common interests 5．completely separate from our own
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．launch 2．outspoken 3．humble 4．outcome 5．gravity 6．efficiently 7．findings 8．accuracy
Ⅱ．1．entertainment 2．gifted 3．productive 4．instantly 5．Subsequently 6．has declined 7．explosion 8．revolution
Ⅲ．1．turn to 2．figure out 3．reflects on 4．In spite of 5．singling out
Ⅳ．1．With so many books to read 2．for which Hangzhou is famous 3．If it weren't for the Internet 4．Confident and brave 5．so kind that
14/23核心词汇 1．____________ n．健康，幸福，舒适 2．____________ n．设备，装置；修辞手段 3．____________ vt．发射；发动，发起，开始从事 4．____________ vi．& vt．分割，把……分开；分成(不同部分) 5．____________ adj．坦率的，直言不讳的 6．____________ adj．恒久不变的；持续不断的，经常发生的 n．常量，恒量 7．____________ n．研究的结果；发现 8．____________ vt．察觉，注意到，发觉 9．____________ adj．谦虚的，谦卑的 10．____________ adj．联合的，共同的，共有的 11．____________ vi．出现，浮现 12．____________ adj．宏伟的，壮丽的，隆重的 13．____________ n．意外收获，额外的好处；奖金；红利 14．____________ n．水蒸气；蒸汽动力 15．____________ vi．通信 16．____________ adv．后来，随后
阅读词汇 1．____________ n．轨道 vi．& vt．沿轨道运行 2．____________ n．物理学家 3．____________ n．圆管，管子；电视显像管，阴极射线管 4．____________ n．运气；巧合 5．____________ n．彻底变革，革命 6．____________ adj．机械的 7．____________ adj．节省劳力的 8．____________ n．粒子，质点 9．premier adj．____________ 10．mould n．____________ 11．penicillin n．____________ 12．missile n．____________ 13．circuit n．____________ 14．incubation n．____________ 15．cosmology n．____________ 16．fibre n．____________
拓展词汇 1．entertain v．招待；使快乐；娱乐→____________ n．娱乐活动，娱乐节目→____________ adj．有趣的 2．product n．产品；产物→____________ adj．多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的→____________ v．生产 n．农产品→____________ n．生产；产量 3．science n．科学→____________ adj．科学(上)的→____________ n．科学家 4．donate vi．& vt．捐献(器官)，献(血)；捐赠，捐献→____________ n．捐赠，捐献→____________ n．捐赠者 5．accurate adj．正确的，准确的→____________ n．准确性；精准度；正确，准确→____________ adv．准确地 6．efficient adj．高效的→____________ adv．有效率地，高效能地→____________ adj．效率低的→____________ n．效率 7．boil vi．& vt．(使)沸腾，煮沸；(用开水)煮 n．沸腾→____________ adj．炎热的；炽热的→____________ adj．煮沸的，煮熟的 8．explode vi．& vt．(使)爆炸；急剧增长→____________ n．爆炸；激增→____________ adj．(易)爆炸的；激增的 9．sail v．航行，起航→____________ n．水手，海员→____________ n．帆船运动；航行 10．electric adj．用电的，带电的，电动的→____________ adj．电的，与电有关的→____________ adj．电子的→____________ n．电；电能
高频短语 1．________________ 虽然；不顾；尽管……(仍……) 2．________________ 范围从……到…… 3．________________ 算出，想出 4．________________ 近似于，有点像 5．________________ 挑出；挑选 6．turn to sb．________________ 7．come up ________________ 8．reflect on ________________ 9．put．．．into operation ____________ 10．in a joint effort ________________
句型公式 1．如果你必须选出20世纪最重要的一项发现，你将面临一个真正的问题。 ________________________ the single most important discovery of the 20th century，you ________________________ on your hands． 2．他仔细检查了一下，发现盘子里有一个蓝色的霉菌，周围的细菌已经被消灭了。 He double checked and saw a blue mould in the dish __________________________________________________________． 3．……它消耗如此多的电量，以至于当它启动的时候，当地小镇的灯都熄灭了！ ．．．it used ________________________ when it was turned on，the lights in the local town went out! 4．这个星球上的人类生活已经转变为“地球村”，不同国家因共同利益而连接起来。 Human life on this planet has been transformed into a “global village”，_____________________________________________________________． 5．这种洞通向另一个宇宙，与我们的世界完全分隔。 This hole led to another universe，____________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．AAA型巧联想(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) ①split (分割)→split→split ②cost (花费)→cost→cost ③shut (关闭)→shut→shut ④hit (打)→hit→hit ⑤hurt (伤害)→hurt→hurt ⑥read (读)→read→read 2．各种“有才华的”全接触 ①gifted adj．有天才的；有天赋的 ②talented adj．有才能的；有才干的 ③skilled adj．有技能的；熟练的 ④able adj．有才智的；有才能的 ⑤exceptional adj．杰出的；卓越的 ⑥skillful adj．熟练的；巧妙的
[续写佳句——创新]
1．With a mixture of curiosity and skepticism，Anne agreed to give it a try． 带着好奇和怀疑，安妮同意试一试。 2．When I got home and drank a bottle of water，I suddenly had an idea． 当我回到家，喝了一瓶水，我突然有了一个主意。 3．Inspired by Jack's ingenuity，our group continued to explore ways to repurpose waste，knowing that small actions could lead to big changes in our community and beyond． 受到杰克聪明才智的启发，我们小组继续探索废物再利用的方法，因为我们知道，小小的行动可能会给我们的社区乃至其他地方带来巨大的变化。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．NASA plans to ____________ (发射) a satellite to study cosmic rays．
2．She was ____________ (直言不讳的) in her criticism of the plan．
3．In my ____________ (谦卑的) opinion，you were in the wrong．
4．These costs are payable whatever the ____________ (结果) of the case．
5．The ____________ (重力) of the moon is so weak that the food will float around．
6．Services could be operated more ____________ (有效率地) and economically．
7．The government hopes the court will announce its ____________ (发现) before the end of the month．
8．It will be many years before anyone can predict a hurricane's behaviour with much ____________ (准确性)．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．One movie is classified as pure art，the other as ____________ (entertain)．
2．She was an accomplished pianist，a superb swimmer，and a ____________ (gift) artist．
3．He was hopeful that the next round of talks would also be ____________ (product)．
4．Some news will excite their readers ____________ (instant) while others won't．
5．____________ (subsequent)，new guidelines were issued to all employees．
6．The number of trees larger than two feet across ____________ (decline) by 50 percent in recent years．
7．It was spring and it rained a lot more than usual． The result was an ____________ (explode) in plant growth．
8．The idea of using sustainable materials like ash trees could start a new cycling ____________ (revolute) that puts the environment first．
Ⅲ．选词填空
in spite of，figure out，turn to，single out，reflect on
1．Do ____________________ the police for assistance whenever you are in trouble．
2．It is difficult to ____________________ a global population of polar bears．
3．The young man ____________________ how his day's gone and thinks about the rest of the week．
4．____________________ all the problems，several of the players produced excellent performances．
5．I have difficulty ____________________ proper clothes for the evening party，so could you help me
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．有这么多的书要读，我没时间跟你闲聊。(with复合结构)
____________________________________， I have no time to chat with you．
2．昨天我们参观了西湖，杭州因它而出名。(“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)
Yesterday we visited the West Lake ____________________________________．
3．要不是互联网，我们不可能这么容易地保持联系。(if引导虚拟条件句)
____________________________________， we couldn't keep in touch with each other so easily．
4．她自信而勇敢，生动地演绎了这个角色。(形容词短语作状语)
______________________________， she vividly brought the character to life．
5．这个老师非常和蔼，我们都喜欢他。(so．．．that．．．引导结果状语从句)
This teacher is ________________________ we all like him．
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