必修第二册 UNIT 4
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．enable 2．convenience 3．effect 4．recommendation 5．explore 6．admit 7．image 8．experiment 9．concern 10．reality 11．ensure 12．press 13．favour 14．confirm 15．deliver 16．replace 17．concentrate 18．basis 19．focus 20．maintain
阅读词汇
1．应用程序 2．以自我为中心的；关注自我的 3．下载 4．身份；特征 5．朴素实用的；明智的，合理的 6．虚拟的；模拟的 7．订阅，订购 8．software 9．device 10．goods 11．error 12．authority 13．fantasy 14．digitise 15．sailor
拓展词汇
1．able；disable；disabled 2．effective；efficiency 3．recommend 4．explorer；exploration 5．admission 6．various；vary；varied 7．create；creative；creation 8．concerned；concerning 9．delivery 10．argue 11．concentration 12．imagine；imagination；imaginative 13．access
高频短语
1．沉迷 2．各种各样的 3．使某人能够做…… 4．指出 5．关心…… 6．focus on 7．compare to 8．stay in touch with 9．share sth． with sb．
句型公式
1．While the Internet can bring people closer together
2．for children to concentrate or show kindness to others
3．no matter where you are or what you are doing
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．admit 2．enabled 3．explore 4．effect 5．focus 6．concern 7．favour 8．confirmed 9．delivered
Ⅱ．1．on 2．amazing 3．selection 4．on 5．throwing/having thrown 6．concerned 7．argument 8．Creativity
Ⅲ．1．enable us to 2．was addicted to 3．staying in touch with 4．be concerned with 5．focus on
Ⅳ．1．While he was so delighted that he could hardly speak 2．I think it great fun to learn the poems 3．No matter when I come across the problems of learning in my study
必修第二册 UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．flood 2．comment 3．crowded 4．living 5．lecture 6．overuse 7．million 8．title 9．wave 10．escape 11．rescue 12．trap 13．attempt 14．damage 15．measure 16．process 17．battle 18．duty 19．base 20．distant
阅读词汇
1．风景，景色 2．昆虫 3．(热带)丛林 4．下降，下落 5．面积；长度；范围；程度 6．灯 7．ski 8．polar 9．continent 10．tent 11．brochure 12．originality
拓展词汇
1．shocking；shocked 2．survival；survivor 3．frightening；frighten 4．curiously；curiosity 5．observe 6．equally；equality 7．interruption 8．operate；operator 9．protect；protective 10．breath；breathless；breathlessly 11．prepare 12．ambitious
高频短语
1．对……置之不理，对……撒手不管 2．在……边缘；某事快要发生(尤指不好的事) 3．吸气 4．用完；耗尽 5．停止运转，出故障 6．突然间，刹那 7．be covered with 8．prepare for sth． 9．carry on 10．avoid doing sth．
句型公式
1．The first, the larger the bodies were, the more rapidly they fell．．． 2．If people hadn't taken；would have left 3．the reason why I'm here to tell the story
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．living 2．comments 3．Millions 4．attempted 5．measures 6．overused
Ⅱ．1．creativity 2．crowded 3．basis 4．original 5．explorers 6．shocked 7．being harmed 8．survival 9．curiosity 10．concentrating
Ⅲ．1．running out 2．breathes in 3．broke down 4．turning your back on 5．on the edge of
Ⅳ．1．it took him some time to make the decisions 2．the more time you can spend with the material at regular intervals, the more likely you'll be to learn and retain that information 3．The reason why I admire her is that
必修第二册 UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．career 2．justice 3．generation 4．reform 5．award 6．gain 7．literature 8．resource 9．eventually 10．potential 11．inspiring 12．regard 13．opportunity 14．reputation 15．organisation 16．strike 17．severe 18．energetic 19．advocate 20．summary
阅读词汇
1．委员会 2．药草 3．处方；秘诀 4．名声，名誉 5．著名的，有名望的 6．(使)结合；(使)成为一体 7．self evident 8．horror 9．nightmare 10．ongoing 11．undertake 12．biography
拓展词汇
1．admire；admiring；admiration 2．generously；generosity 3．effect 4．honoured；honourable 5．establishment 6．limiting；limit；limitation；limitless 7．promise 8．advanced 9．peace；peacefully 10．impression；impress 11．respectable；respectful 12．passionate 13．depress；depressed；depressing 14．commit；committed 15．intensity 16．engagement；engaged；engaging
高频短语
1．灭火 2．努力争取，为……斗争 3．心里已有…… 4．除……之外 5．偶然发现；偶遇 6．被认为，被看作 7．由于，因为 8．in spite of 9．make a difference to 10．lead to 11．try out for 12．in support of 13．major in 14．turn to．．．
句型公式
1．When thanking the Committee for the honour 2．not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films 3．from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．generations 2．stages 3．awarded 4．resources 5．opportunities 6．protests
Ⅱ．1．awareness 2．advanced 3．be awarded 4．to relieve 5．honoured 6．Walking 7．giving 8．respectable 9．to display 10．peaceful
Ⅲ．1．In spite of 2．came across 3．Apart from 4．have in mind 5．fight for
Ⅳ．1．While enjoying being close to nature 2．not only in class but also in the English corner；not only I but also each of the other members has made great progress 3．in which he works is the largest one in this city
14/23核心词汇 1．____________ n．职业，事业 2．____________ n．公平，公正 3．____________ n．一代(人) 4．____________ n．改革；改进 5．____________ vt．授予；给予 6．____________ vt．获得，赢得，取得；受益n．好处；利益 7．____________ n．文献资料；著述；文学 8．____________ n．物力；资源 9．____________ adv．最终；终于 10．____________ n．潜力；可能性 11．____________ adj．鼓舞人心的 12．____________ vt．认为，看作 13．____________ n．机会；时机 14．____________ n．名誉；名望 15．____________ n．组织；团体；机构 16．____________ vi．& vt．突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击 17．____________ adj．很严重的 18．____________ adj．精力充沛的，充满活力的 19．____________ n．提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者 20．____________ n．概要；摘要；总结
阅读词汇 1．committee n．____________ 2．herb n．____________ 3．recipe n．____________ 4．fame n．____________ 5．renowned adj．____________ 6．integrate vi．& vt．____________ 7．____________ adj．不证自明的；显而易见的 8．____________ n．令人惊恐的事 9．____________ n．噩梦，梦魇 10．____________ adj．继续进行的，不断发展的 11．____________ vt．着手做，承担 12．____________ n．传记
拓展词汇 1．admirable adj．令人钦佩的；极其出色的→____________ vt．钦佩；欣赏→____________ adj．赞赏的，钦佩的→____________ n．钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 2．generous adj．无私的；慷慨的；大方的→____________ adv．慷慨地→____________ n．慷慨；大方 3．effective adj．有效的，产生预期效果的→____________ n．效应；影响 4．honour n．荣誉 vt．感到荣幸→____________ adj．感到荣幸的→____________ adj．值得尊敬的；品格高尚的 5．establish vt．建立，设立→____________ n．建立，设立 6．limited adj．有限的→____________ adj．局限的；限制性的→____________ vt．& n．限制→____________ n．控制；局限→____________ adj．无限制的 7．promising adj．大有希望的→____________ v．承诺；保证；预示 n．承诺；吉兆，迹象 8．advance n．发展；进步→____________ adj．高级的；先进的 9．peaceful adj．和平的，没有暴力的→____________ n．和平→____________ adv．和平地；平静地 10．impressive adj．令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的→____________ n．印象→____________ v．给……留下深刻的好印象 11．respect vt．& n．尊敬；敬佩→____________ adj．值得尊敬的→____________ adj．尊敬的；表示敬意的 12．passion n．强烈的爱好，热爱；激情→____________ adj．具有强烈信念的；热爱的；酷爱的 13．depression n．忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症→____________ vt．使抑郁→____________ adj．沮丧的→____________ adj．令人沮丧的
14．commitment n．投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺→____________ vt．承诺；犯(罪) vi．忠于→____________ adj．尽心尽力的；坚定的 15．intense adj．强烈的，剧烈的→____________ n．强烈，紧张；强度 16．engage vi．参加，参与→____________ n．约定；订婚→____________ adj．忙于……的；已订婚的→____________ adj．迷人的；有趣的；令人愉快的
高频短语 1．put out fires________________ 2．fight for．．．________________ 3．Have…in mind______________ 4．apart from．．．______________ 5．come across________________ 6．be regarded as_______________ 7．due to________________ 8．_____________ 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾 9．________________ 对……产生影响 10．________________ 导致；通向 11．________________ 竞争；参加选拔赛 12．________________ 支持，拥护 13．________________ 主修 14．________________ 求助于……
句型公式 1．屠呦呦在感谢诺委会授予她如此殊荣时说：“这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉，也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。” ________________________________________________，Tu Youyou said，“This is not only an honour for myself，but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China．” 2．因此，他不仅是《超人》电影中的超级英雄，在现实生活中也被许多人视为超级英雄。 Thus，_____________________________________________________，but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life． 3．后来，她跟随该领域的专家学习了两年半的中医学，从中对传统医学实践有了深刻的了解。 Later，she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field _________________________________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．“尽管，虽然”家族 ①although conj． 尽管；虽然 ②though conj． 尽管；虽然 ③despite prep． 尽管；虽然 ④in spite of 尽管；虽然；不顾 ⑤as conj． 尽管；虽然；即使 2．“把……看作” 聚焦 ①regard．．．as．．． 将……看作…… ②treat．．．as．．． 把……当作…… ③consider．．．as．．． 认为……是…… ④recognise．．．as．．． 认为……是……
[续写佳句——亲情友情]
1．I nodded firmly，knowing a flower of kindness and friendship began to blossom in our hearts． 我坚定地点了点头，意识到一朵善良和友谊的花开始在我们的心中绽放。 2．From then on，the three chocolates rang the alarm in his heart every time he intended to lie，reminding him to be honest． 从那时起，每当他想要撒谎时，这三块巧克力都会在他心中敲响警钟，提醒他要诚实。 3．This experience transformed my attitude towards Henry and our relationship has also been harmonious． 这次经历改变了我对亨利的态度，我们的关系也变得和谐起来。 4．It was Henry's kindness that made me feel the warmth from our family．I will treasure it with all my heart． 正是亨利的善良让我感受到了来自我们家庭的温暖。我会用心珍惜它的。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．Compared to people living only a few ____________ (一代) ago，we have greater opportunities to have a good time．
2．Children behave differently while they are at different ____________ (阶段) of development．
3．It was in 2015 that Tu Youyou was ____________ (授予) the Nobel Prize for medicine and biology．
4．The sales department must take advantage of all their ____________ (资源) in order to meet the demands of customers．
5．There are far more ____________ (机会) for young people than there used to be．
6．The plans for the new development have raised angry ____________ (抗议) from local residents．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The meeting is aimed at strengthening safety ____________ (aware) of employees．
2．Only by improving education and high technology can a country become an ____________ (advance) one．
3．The gold medal will ____________ (award) to whoever wins first place in the bicycle race．
4．He said that the route was designed ____________ (relieve) traffic congestion．
5．I feel greatly ____________ (honour) to give a lecture about how to deal with the greenhouse effect．
6．____________ (walk) in the dark street alone，the girl looked back now and then．
7．When ____________ (give) a lecture about ecology，he was interrupted by scary noises．
8．The firefighters rescued many people trapped in the ruins and their bravery was really ____________ (respect)．
9．The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity ____________ (display) their works．
10．We must have the patience to continue to work until we find a ____________ (peace) solution．
Ⅲ．选词填空
come across，in spite of，fight for，apart from，have in mind
1．(2023·全国乙卷)____________________ the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor，she was banned from medicine．
2．The grey haired scientist ____________________ an old friend，which reminded him of the youthful days when struggling for their ideals．
3．____________________ its cultural meaning，tea is also a medicine，used from ancient times to modern days．
4．—Maybe we could celebrate our success tonight．
—What did you ____________________ for the plan
5．This song has encouraged so many teenagers to ____________________ their dreams． Graduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．在享受亲近自然的同时，我们开始帮着从硕果累累的树上摘桃子。(状语从句的省略)
____________________________________，we began to help pick peaches covering every tree．
2．正如短视频所示，为了提高英语口语，口语社成员不仅在课堂上说英语，而且也在英语角说英语。到目前为止，不仅是我，其他每一个成员也都取得了很大的进步。(not only．．．but also．．．)
As is shown in the short video clip，to improve oral English，club members speak English _____________________________________________________．So far _____________________________________________________________________．
3．他工作的那家工厂是这个城市最大的。(“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)
The factory ________________________________________________________．
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