核心词汇 1．____________ n．威胁；(灾难等坏事)发生的可能 2．____________ vi．& vt．转换，改变 3．____________ adv．非常地，极端地 4．____________ n．物种，种 5．____________ adj．大量的 6．____________ n．减少；减少的量vi．& vt．减少 7．____________ vt．责怪，指责 8．____________ vt．影响 9．____________ vt．(使)恢复 10．____________ vt．包，裹 11．____________ n．筷子 12．____________ n．拥挤，堵塞；果酱 13．____________ n．十年，十年期 14．____________ n．气，气体 15．____________ n．论说文；散文 16．____________ vt．包含，需要 17．____________ vt．声称；断言；主张 n．声称；(根据权利而提出的)要求 18．____________ vt．概括，总结n．金额，款项；总数 19．____________ n．谷，山谷 20．____________ adj．农业的
阅读词汇 1．item n．____________ 2．hatch vi．& vt．____________ 3．packet n．____________ 4．packaging n．____________ 5．innovative adj．____________ 6．____________ n．垃圾箱 7．____________ adj．不使用化肥的，有机的，绿色的 8．____________ 孔子 9．____________ n．纪念馆；纪念碑adj．(对逝者)纪念的，追悼的 10．____________ vt．雕，刻
拓展词汇 1．conservation n．保护→____________ vt．保护；节约→____________ adj．保守的；守旧的 2．destroy vt．破坏；毁掉→____________ n．破坏，毁坏 3．extinct adj．灭绝的，绝种的→____________ n．灭绝 4．urgent adj．紧急的，急迫的→____________ adv．迫切地；急切地→____________ n．紧急情况 5．endangered adj．濒危的→____________ vt．使面临危险；危及；危害→____________ n．危险→____________ adj．危险的 6．consumer n．消费者→____________ vt．消费；消耗；吃，喝→____________ n．消费；消耗 7．collection n．收集；收藏品；专辑→____________ v．收集；收藏 8．anxious adj．焦虑的，不安的→____________ n．焦虑 9．annoyed adj．烦恼的，生气的→____________ vt．使……不悦；惹恼→____________ adj．使人烦恼的→____________ n．生气；令人烦恼的事物 10．anger n．愤怒；怒气→____________ adj．生气的；愤怒的→____________ adv．气愤地；愤怒地 11．relate vi．相联系，有关联→____________ adj．相联系的→____________ n．联系，关联 12．suit vt．适合 n．套装→____________ adj．适合的
高频短语 1．die out________________ 2．wipe out________________ 3．be to blame________________ 4．be at risk________________ 5．stressed out________________ 6．________________ 与……有关联 7．________________ 概括，总结 8．________________ 起某种作用 9．________________ 尽自己的职责 10．________________ 开始做某事，着手进行
句型公式 1．他们发现人类活动导致物种灭亡的速度比正常情况快1 000倍。 They found that human activity is causing species to die out ______________ ____________ normal． 2．又有多少次，我们抵达工作地点或者学校时，感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢？ How often do we arrive at work or school，________________________？ 3．一辆公共汽车最多可以乘坐90人，而同样数量的人至少需要18辆车。 Up to 90 people can travel in one bus，________________________________ _____________________________．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．“与……有关”家族 ①be related to 与……有关联 ②be connected with 与……有关 ③be linked to 与……有关 ④have something to do 与……有关 ⑤be associated with 与……有关 2．举例的表达法 ①for instance 例如 ②for example 例如 ③such as 诸如 ④take．．．for example 举例 ⑤say 譬如说
[续写佳句——人与动物]
1．The dog would lie beside her bed，licking her hand gently，and giving her the warmth and companionship she needed． 这只狗会躺在她的床边，轻轻地舔她的手，给她所需的温暖和陪伴。 2．Poppy threw herself at him and licked his hands and face excitedly，her eyes sparkling with delight and her tail wagging violently． 波比扑向他，兴奋地舔着他的手和脸，它的眼睛里闪烁着喜悦的光芒，它的尾巴剧烈地摇动着。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．(人教版必修第二册Unit 2)This ____________ (大量的) extinction is caused by hunting，habitat destruction，and pollution．
2．(2023·北京卷)One of them is about how the most accessible information in the present ____________ (影响) decisions about the future．
3．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The program aims to help students develop science skills，environmental ____________ (意识)，and healthy lifestyles．
4．(人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 4)Smiles can be used to hide feelings like ____________ (愤怒)，fear，or worry．
5．Some environmentalists ____________ (声称) that this type of power can be harmful to local ecosystems．
6．Use your notes to write your introduction and ____________ (概括) up how you feel about this person．
7．It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were ____________ (雕刻) by ancient Chinese people．
8．(人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)When they heard that the Sea to Sky Highway was Canada's most ____________ (景色优美的) drive，they made West Vancouver their first destination．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．(人教版必修第二册Unit 2)They were hunted，____________ (illegal)，for their valuable fur．
2．(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 2)Indeed，I would deliberately “lose” my homework in my ________ (incredible) messy room，so that I could put off doing it!
3．But as life continues，we're presented with more ____________ (vary) experiences：starting university，getting a job and raising a family．
4．Primary ____________ (consume) rely on vegetation to provide energy．
5．Users could feel remote objects in a ____________ (reality) way．
6．Hou said the project is an ____________ (innovation) way to revive the old hutongs with creative horticulture (园艺) and will contribute to the overall protection of Beijing's old city．
7．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) Each chapter concludes with a ____________ (collect) of practices，which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter．
8．In no time，he got ____________ (annoy) and stormed into our room，questioning us in glare who it was that made such a mess of his flowers．
9．Where they once witnessed ____________ (angry) and hatred，they now noted a gentleness and love．
10．They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the ____________ (agriculture) economy．
Ⅲ．选词填空
wipe out，sum up，have a role，die out，be to blame
1．Her responsibilities are complex and she says she ____________________ to play in this system．
2．The reporter asked，“Will polar bears ____________________ because of climate change？”
3．In the 1960s and 1970s，the greatest fear was that the human race，and possibly all advanced life forms on the planet，could be ________________ by nuclear missiles，just at the push of a button．
4．As it is just a coincidence，no one should ____________________ for it．
5．He quickly ____________________ the situation and came up with a practical solution．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．当我下班回到家时，她正躺在床上，没有睡着。(形容词短语作状语)
When I went back home from work，she was lying in bed，__________________．
2．那就是为什么她的哥哥身材很棒而她有一点胖。(while连接并列句)
That is why her brother has a good build __________________________．
3．他非常羡慕地大声说：“你的房间比我的房间大三倍。” (倍数表达法)
He exclaimed with great admiration，“____________________________________．”
5/5选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．incredible 2．extremely 3．pour 4．fuel 5．lack 6．drag 7．worthwhile 8．handle 9．upset 10．raise 11．manner 12．sensitive 13．constantly 14．flow 15．barely 16．dominate 17．deadline 18．desperate 19．delay 20．principle
阅读词汇
1．特性，品质 2．洋葱 3．反馈意见 4．标出；突出显示 5．时态 6．app 7．scroll 8．inch 9．innovation 10．clarity
拓展词汇
1．gratitude；gratefully 2．practice；practically 3．accessible 4．prefer 5．intend 6．demand 7．associated；association 8．stimulate 9．complaint 10．appoint；appointed 11．invite 12．compete；competition；competitive 13．fluent；fluently 14．belonging 15．approve；disapprove；disapproval
高频短语
1．add up to 2．for the first time 3．used to 4．投入(倒)……于某物 5．出发；动身；使爆炸 6．与某人交往 7．go without 8．on behalf of sb． 9．take up 10．和……对比
句型公式
1．what hydrogen was 2．if only I could call 3．The first day he walked into
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．passionate 2．hosted 3．incredible 4．occasionally 5．handle 6．grateful 7．presentation 8．dragged
Ⅱ．1．effective 2．depressed 3．motivation 4．innovations 5．competitors 6．occasionally 7．intention 8．accessible 9．demanding 10．belonging
Ⅲ．1．used to 2．in contrast to 3．gain access to 4．set off 5．On behalf of
Ⅳ．1．what preparations I should make 2．If only I had read 3．The first day I reached the destination
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 SUCCESS
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．career 2．symbol 3．dormitory 4．motivating 5．ruin 6．skip 7．defensive 8．sacrifice 9．hire 10．enormous 11．platform 12．outstanding 13．average 14．style 15．collapse 16．faith 17．found 18．bitterly 19．label 20．entrance
阅读词汇
1．坚持的；执意的 2．宇航员 3．最后的，最终的 4．最少量；最小数；最低限度 5．出版商 6．合同；契约 7．distraction 8．strive 9．academic 10．element 11．iron 12．hammer
拓展词汇
1．optimism 2．discipline 3．enthusiasm；enthusiastically 4．influence 5．devoted；devotion 6．produce 7．publish 8．rejection 9．convincing 10．defend；defense 11．long；lengthen 12．recognise；recognition 13．retired；retirement 14．fashionable；fashionably
高频短语
1．抛弃；背弃 2．成就感 3．发迹；出人头地 4．赠送 5．drop out 6．apply oneself to sth． 7．on average 8．make sense
句型公式
1．It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of success that
2．is not measured by how much money you have but
3．I could have become
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．optimistic 2．enthusiastic 3．ambitious 4．career 5．symbols 6．academic 7．outstanding 8．faith
Ⅱ．1．advancements 2．limited 3．enthusiastic 4．cooperation 5．commitment 6．recognised 7．determination 8．ruins 9．on 10．to
Ⅲ．1．are regarded as 2．dropped out 3．getting on 4．makes sense 5．devotes；to
Ⅳ．1．not your pity, but your help 2．You could have given a helping hand 3．It was the honesty of the old man that struck her a great deal
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 CONSERVATION
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．threat 2．switch 3．incredibly 4．species 5．mass 6．decrease 7．blame 8．affect 9．restore 10．wrap 11．chopsticks 12．jam 13．decade 14．gas 15．essay 16．involve 17．claim 18．sum 19．valley 20．agricultural
阅读词汇
1．一项，一条 2．(使)孵化 3．小包，小盒 4．包装盒(瓶、袋)，包装材料 5．新颖的，创新的，革新的 6．bin 7．organic 8．Confucius 9．memorial 10．carve
拓展词汇
1．conserve；conservative 2．destruction 3．extinction 4．urgently；urgency 5．endanger；danger；dangerous 6．consume；consumption 7．collect 8．anxiety 9．annoy；annoying；annoyance 10．angry；angrily 11．related；relation
12．suitable
高频短语
1．消失；绝迹，灭绝 2．彻底毁灭 3．(对某事)负有责任 4．处境危险，受到威胁 5．焦虑的 6．be related to 7．sum up 8．have a role 9．do one's part 10．set out
句型公式
1．1，000 times faster than 2．stressed out，tired and angry 3．while the same number will need at least 18 cars
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．mass 2．affects 3．awareness 4．anger 5．claim 6．sum 7．carved 8．scenic
Ⅱ．1．illegally 2．incredibly 3．varied/various 4．consumers 5．realistic 6．innovative 7．collection 8．annoyed 9．anger 10．agricultural
Ⅲ．1．has a role 2．die out 3．wiped out 4．be to blame 5．summed up
Ⅳ．1．awake 2．while she is a bit fat 3．Your room is three times bigger than mine
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