17 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 8 LITERATURE语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 北师大版

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名称 17 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 8 LITERATURE语基知识速记+主题语境速测(含答案)-《高考快车道》2026版高考英语一轮晨背默写本 北师大版
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科目 英语
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选择性必修第三册 UNIT 7 CAREERS
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.consultant 2.librarian 3.department 4.economy 5.reliable 6.credit 7.brilliant 8.deserve 9.lower 10.altogether 11.trend 12.guarantee 13.footstep 14.relevant 15.salary 16.pace 17.essential 18.part time 19.column 20.elderly 21.district 22.vision
阅读词汇
1.internal 2.solely 3.comprehension 4.workshop 5.prospect 6.innovator 7.enclose 8.retrain 9.clerk 10.physician 11.institution 12.client 13.quotient 14.接待员 15.牙科医生 16.男推销员,男售货员 17.女推销员,女售货员 18.抽彩给奖法;碰运气的事 19.望远镜
拓展词汇
1.assistant;assistance 2.operator;operation 3.fascinated;fascinating 4.persuasive;persuasion 5.employer;employee;employment 6.determined;determination 7.association;associated 8.adjustment;adjustable 9.disability;disabled 10.willingly;willingness;unwilling 11.financial;financially 12.motivated;motivation 13.occupation;occupied 14.qualified;qualification 15.likelihood;unlikely 16.security
高频短语
1.get on well with 2.on the other hand 3.deal with 4.in terms of 5.keep up with 6.对……有积极态度 7.和……有很大关系 8.愿意做某事 9.过时 10.由……决定
句型公式
1.Supported by his research 2.While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are 3.there is little doubt that 4.it is IQ that gets you employed, but it is EQ that gets you promoted 5.It is generally believed that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.guarantee 2.internal 3.Altogether 4.deserves 5.intelligent 6.relevant 7.trend 8.persuade
Ⅱ.1.motivated 2.security 3.assistant 4.management 5.association 6.adjustments 7.impressive 8.determination 9.financial 10.reaction
Ⅲ.1.get on well with 2.in terms of 3.be willing to 4.out of date 5.has a lot to do with
Ⅳ.1.There is no doubt that 2.It was in the park that 3.It is generally believed that 4.Compared with those who like staying indoors quietly 5.While he has a lot of experience in competition
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 8 LITERATURE
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.folk 2.logic 3.recite 4.structure 5.submit 6.stare 7.blank 8.aside 9.sail 10.fetch 11.slip 12.clothing 13.sweep 14.wander 15.stretch 16.glance 17.wave 18.sparkling 19.gaze 20.sink 21.grab 22.nevertheless 23.drown 24.strike 25.chest 26.bounce 27.solid
28.daybreak 29.aboard 30.scholar 31.handkerchief 32.noble
阅读词汇
1.contradictory 2.setting 3.margin 4.vacant 5.recollection 6.being 7.(艺术、写作、音乐等的)类型,体裁 8.极乐,无上幸福,福佑,至福 9.独处,独居 10.未受注意的;未被看见的 11.倒着,朝反方向;向后 12.沉思的;郁郁不乐的
拓展词汇
1.dramatic;dramatically 2.adventurous 3.fantastic 4.absorbing;absorbed 5.mysterious 6.historical;historic;historian 7.believe;disbelief;disbelieve 8.frozen;freezing 9.continuous;continuation 10.desperation;desperately
11.unconscious;consciousness 12.evidently;evident 13.construction;constructive 14.comfortable;uncomfortable 15.emotional 16.forgiveness
高频短语
1.take...for granted 2.be tired of 3.make up one's mind 4.long to do sth. 5.for the first time 6.寻找某物 7.试图做某事 8.盯着看 9.落下 10.悄悄溜走
句型公式
1.incredible though it may be 2.nor could I imagine 3.so violent that 4.saw a black mass disappearing 5.their faces covered
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.evidently 2.construction 3.stretch 4.violent 5.adventure 6.preservation 7.emotional 8.bounce
Ⅱ.1.historical 2.continuation 3.absorbing 4.striking 5.frozen 6.dramatically 7.unconscious 8.desperation 9.emotional 10.fantastic
Ⅲ.1.am tired of 2.holding on 3.takes;for granted 4.stared at 5.made up her mind
Ⅳ.1.so tired that she couldn't keep awake 2.I saw children playing the basketball in the yard 3.Weather permitting 4.Hard though it is 5.nor did I
选择性必修第三册 UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1.participant 2.barrier 3.forever 4.emotion 5.crucial 6.bound 7.mere 8.abuse 9.contain 10.locate 11.officially 12.rare 13.widespread 14.estimate 15.visible 16.bury 17.pose 18.actual 19.thorough 20.phenomenon 21.suspect 22.victim
阅读词汇
1.marathon 2.athletics 3.innovate 4.resilience 5.artificially 6.identical 7.reproductive 8.clue 9.inferior 10.纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏 11.传染病,流行病 12.variation 13.细菌 14.sample 15.强调,使突出;在……之下画线 16.symbolically 17.clone 18.基因 19.哺乳动物 20.关于伦理的;合乎道德的 21.病毒 22.试验;审判,审理
拓展词汇
1.capability 2.inference 3.calculation;calculator 4.comparison 5.treatment 6.classified;classification 7.opposed;opposite;opposition 8.depressing;depressed;depression 9.corresponding;correspondence 10.identification
高频短语
1.come up with 2.be treated as 3.classify...as 4.in the course of 5.result in 6.consist of 7.be capable of 8.与……相比 9.度过,熬过(困难或不快的时期) 10.多达 11.从(不快或疾病中)恢复过来 12.一定会 13.削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目) 14.对……来说至关重要 15.(表示对比)而,相对于
句型公式
1.making it one of the main causes of the fall of the Roman Empire 2.the first ever primates (the order of mammals which include apes,monkeys,and humans) to have been cloned 3.With recent press reports drawing parallels 4.the Spanish Flu is believed to have been 5.While some people believe it is crucial for scientific advancement
主题语境速测
Ⅰ.1.widespread 2.factors 3.crucial 4.forever 5.phenomenon 6.biology 7.barrier 8.underline Ⅱ.1.inference 2.correspondence 3.depressing
4.classification 5.treatment 6.accurately 7.capability 8.participation 9.comparison 10.emotional
Ⅲ.1.be classified as 2.results in 3.come up with 4.consist of 5.are bound to
Ⅳ.1.With the tap water running 2.the first person to come to the company 3.While his wife often tells him 4.making it easy for me to communicate 5.is believed to be one of the greatest scientists in China
14/23核心词汇 1.____________ adj.民间的,民俗的 2.____________ n.逻辑;道理,合理的想法 3.____________ vi.& vt.背诵;朗诵 4.____________ n.结构,构造;建筑物,结构体 5.____________ vt.呈送,提交,呈递 6.____________ vi.凝视,盯着看 7.____________ adj.空白的 n.(纸张上的)空白处,空格 8.____________ adv.到旁边,在旁边 9.____________ vi.& vt.飘;(乘船)航行 10.____________ vt.(去)请来;(去)拿来;(去)找来 11.____________ vi.溜走,悄悄地走;滑倒 12.____________ n.服装,衣服 13.____________ n.挥动;打扫vt.& vi.扫,打扫 14.____________ vi.& vt.徘徊,闲逛;漫步于 15.____________ vi.& vt.延伸,绵延;(使)变大;(使)变松;拉长 16.____________ n.一瞥,很快的一看 vi.一瞥,看一眼 17.____________ n.海浪,波涛;(行为、活动或感情的)一阵,风潮 vi.& vt.挥动,摆动;挥手 18.____________ adj.闪亮的,闪光的 19.____________ vi.& n.凝视,盯着看;注视 20.____________ vi.& vt.下沉,沉没 21.____________ vt.攫取,抓住 22.____________ adv.然而,不过;尽管如此 23.____________ vi.& vt.(使)淹死,(使)溺毙 24.____________ vi.& vt.打,击,撞;突然发生不幸 n.罢工;打击 25.____________ n.胸部,胸膛 26.____________ vi.& vt.(使)弹起,(使)反弹 27.____________ adj.固体的;坚硬的 28.____________ n.黎明,破晓 29.____________ prep.& adv.在(船,飞机,火车)上;上(船,飞机,火车) 30.____________ n.有学问的人;学者 31.____________ n.手帕 32.____________ adj.高尚的,崇高的;贵族的
阅读词汇 1.____________ adj.矛盾的;抵触的 2.____________ n.(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景;环境 3.____________ n.(尤指地域或水域的)边缘,边隅;页边的空白,页边 4.____________ adj.空的,未被占用的 5.____________ n.想起,记起 6.____________ n.生物(尤指人);诞生;出现;存在 7.genre n.____________ 8.bliss n.____________ 9.solitude n.____________ 10.unseen adj.____________ 11.backwards adv.____________ 12.pensive adj.____________
拓展词汇 1.drama n.戏剧;戏剧表演;戏剧性事件→____________ adj.激动人心的;给人深刻印象的;巨大而突然的;表演的,戏剧的→____________ adv.戏剧地;显著地 2.adventure n.历险,奇遇→____________ adj.有冒险精神的;大胆开拓的;惊险的 3.fantasy n.幻想作品;幻想,想象;空想→____________ adj.极好的 4.absorb vt.吸引;吸收;理解→____________ adj.十分吸引人的,引人入胜的→____________ adj.被……吸引住;专心致志的 5.mystery n.难以理解的事物,谜;悬疑故事→____________ adj.神秘的;奇怪的 6.history n.历史→____________ adj.历史的→____________ adj.历史上著名的;有历史意义的→____________ n.历史学家 7.belief n.相信;信心;信念→____________ v.相信→____________ n.不信,怀疑→____________ v.不信,怀疑 8.freeze v.(河、湖等)结冰→____________ adj.(河、湖等)结冰的;冷冻的,冷藏的→____________ adj.极冷的;冰冻的 9.continue v.延续,继续→____________ adj.持续的,不间断的,连续的→____________ n.延续,继续部分 10.desperate adj.绝望的;渴望的→____________ n.绝望;拼命,不顾一切→____________ adv.绝望地;不顾一切地 11.conscious adj.察觉到的;意识到的;有知觉的→____________ adj.不省人事的,失去知觉的→____________ n.知觉;觉悟;意识 12.evidence n.证据→____________ adv.明显地,显然→____________ adj.明显的 13.construct vt.建筑,建造→____________ n.建筑物;建造物;建造,建筑→____________ adj.建设性的 14.comfort vt.安慰,抚慰 n.舒适感,满足感→____________ adj.舒适的→____________ adj.(人)不舒服的;不安的;不自在的 15.emotion n.强烈的情感,激情→____________ adj.情绪的,情感的;敏感的;情绪激动的 16.forgive vi.& vt.原谅,宽恕,饶恕→____________ n.原谅,宽恕,饶恕
高频短语 1.________________ 视……为理所当然(而对其不重视) 2.________________ 对……厌烦/厌倦 3.________________ 下决心,决定 4.________________ 渴望做某事 5.________________ 第一次 6.hunt for sth.________________ 7.in an attempt to do sth.________ 8.stare at ________________ 9.drop off ________________ 10.slip away ________________
句型公式 1.这一击发出了金属的声音;尽管这可能令人难以置信,但它似乎是由金属板制成的。 The blow produced a sound of metal;and,________________________,it seemed as if it was made of metal plates. 2.我说不出我在哪里,也想象不出我在哪里。 I couldn't say where I was,____________________. 3.撞击实在是太猛烈了,我不清楚自己是怎么从船上摔下来的。 The crash was ________________ I have no clear recollection of falling from the boat. 4.我看见一团黑色的东西在东方消失了。 I ______________________________ in the east. 5.过了一会儿,八个身强力壮的人蒙着脸,无声无息地出现了,把我们拉进了他们那不可思议的机器里。 Some moments after,eight strong men,__________________,appeared noiselessly,and drew us down into their incredible machine.
[联想拓展·多积累]
1.“un ”前缀形容词全扫描 ①uncommon     不常有的 ②uncertain 不确定的 ③unfriendly 不友好的 ④unaware 不知道的 ⑤unfortunate 不幸的 2.各种“看”要分清 ①observe 观察 ②watch 观看,关注 ③notice 注意到,留心 ④glare (at) 怒视;瞪 ⑤witness     经历,见证 ⑥look (at) 看 ⑦glimpse 一瞥 3.“v.+off”短语 ①drop off 减少 ②turn off 关掉 ③pay off 还清 ④take off 起飞;脱掉 ⑤put off 推迟 ⑥give off 发出(光、热、气味等) ⑦show off 炫耀,卖弄
[续写佳句——文学]
1.I murmured unbelievably and excitedly,“I had thought nobody would like this type of novel. I was about to give up when you gave me strength.” 我难以置信地兴奋地低声说:“我以为没有人会喜欢这种小说。我刚要放弃,你给了我力量。” 2.Now I think it is time to open my computer and continue writing. 现在我想是时候打开电脑继续写作了。 3.He was extremely grateful for my calling and said emotionally,“It was your Old Cape House series that inspired me and people around me with confidence to life. Hoping you can continue writing to bring hope and new things to your loyal fans.” 他非常感激我的来电,并激动地说:“是你的《百年老屋》系列激励了我和我周围的人对生活的信心。希望你能继续写作,给你的忠实粉丝带来希望和新鲜事物。”
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She walked slowly down the road,____________ (明显地) in pain.
2.Work has begun on the ____________ (建造) of the new airport.
3.The exercises are designed to ____________ (伸展) and tone your leg muscles.
4.There was a ____________ (强烈的) reaction from the public for the event.
5.I set off for a new ____________ (历险) in Alaska on the first day of the new year.
6.Our school stadium was established five years ago,which is in good ____________ (维护) now.
7.My mother's reaction was one of the greatest deeply ____________ (情绪激动的) scenes I have ever witnessed.
8.They make noises and wait for sound waves,or an echo,to ____________ (反弹) back off objects.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.You must place these events in their ____________ (history) context.
2.They are anxious to ensure the ____________ (continue) of the economic reform programme.
3.It became the ____________ (absorb) topic of village talk immediately.
4.In ____________ (strike) contrast to their brothers,the girls were both intelligent and charming.
5.We once walked across the ____________ (freeze) pond at two in the morning.
6.His quality of life has improved ____________ (dramatic) since the operation.
7.Much of our behaviour,for example,is guided by ____________ (conscious) habits.
8.This feeling of ____________ (desperate) and helplessness was common to most of the young.
9.Literature is not only the external ____________ (emotion) expression of human being,but also a subjective description of the realistic belief.
10.The seas around Bermuda are full of colourful corals and ____________ (fantasy) fish.
Ⅲ.选词填空
stare at,take...for granted,hold on,be tired of,make up one's mind
1.I ____________________ driving for hours to work,and therefore,I want to find a new job near my home.
2.You assisted me in ____________________ at times when I didn't think I could even go on trying.
3.He ____________ it ____________ that our parents should forgive us for whatever we have done.
4.She ____________________ the painting for a long time,wondering where she had seen it.
5.Once she has ____________________,under no circumstances will she change her mind.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.南希太累了,以至于她不能保持清醒。(so...that...)
Nancy was ________________________________________________.
2.透过窗户,我看到孩子们在院子里打篮球。(see+宾语+宾语补足语)
Through the window ________________________________________________.
3.天气允许的话,本周六上午九点到十点我们将骑自行车到一家农场干活。(独立主格)
______________________, we'll ride bicycles to a farm and work from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. this Saturday.
4.虽然困难重重,但没有什么比通过挑战自己所获得的成就感更有价值了。(though引导的部分倒装)
________________, there is nothing as valuable as the sense of achievement you get from challenging yourself.
5.在漆黑的路上,她不知道回家的路,我也不知道。(nor引导的倒装句)
On the dark road,she didn't know the way home,______________.
7/7
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