2025年普通高等学校招生考试仿真卷6
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇
The Best Maldives Island for Your Travel Style
Every resort (度假地) in Maldives is its own private island but choosing the right one for you can be difficult．Want to kick off your Indian Ocean holiday in style Our guide will help you know what to look for in the hunt for your ideal island．
Waldorf Astoria Maldives Ithaafushi
You'll never go hungry at the Waldorf Astoria Maldives Ithaafushi，which has 11 restaurants，including ones specializing in garden to table cuisine．There are regular food themed events，too—our favorites include Arabian Night and the Twilight Seafood Barbecue．
Four Seasons Resort Maldives
Considered one of the best spots in the Maldives for honeymoons，the Four Seasons Resort Maldives has a huge range of room categories and offers a brilliant selection of packages，including Island Romance packages that feature fantastic extras designed with couples in mind．
Fairmont Maldives
There are numerous reasons to visit the Fairmont Maldives，including the fact that it's a great place to learn about sustainability，whether it's at the Sustainability Lab，where guests can turn discarded plastic bottles into jewelry or during excursions with marine biologists from a charity created to protect sea turtles．
Heritance Aarah
Heritance Aarah recently opened its Live Maldivian Village Museum，which focuses on 4，000 years of Maldivian history．Guests can learn about the art of coral stone carving and find out why locals are known as some of the world's best boat builders．
To ensure you experience the Maldives' best bits，schedule a holiday every month without fail．We're joking，but you get the point: think what you want to see and do，and brush up on the different areas' seasonal selling points．
1．Who are the target readers for the article
[A]Sports lovers．
[B]Travel enthusiasts．
[C]Wilderness explorers．
[D]Travel agents．
2．What do you know about the four islands recommended
[A]They are the first four most visited sites．
[B]They have their own unique characteristics．
[C]They are just tailored for young couples．
[D]They feature absolute peace and tranquility．
3．Why does the author make suggestions in the last paragraph
[A]To persuade you to journey to Maldives．
[B]To urge you to start a holiday early．
[C]To remind you not to miss selling points．
[D]To help you choose the ideal island．
B篇
As a kid，Kara McGrath had to have her “pocket cheese” into jackets so she could have it on the go．In college，she blew her budget on fancy cheese during grocery runs with roommates．And when she got married，she served her guests a flowery，four tiered cake made from wheels of blue cheese．So it wasn't a surprise when she quit a stable job to pursue a career as a cheesemonger (干酪商)．
In 2019，McGrath joined a cheese catering business．There，she gained experience making display boards and leading tasting sessions．But a typhoon hit and took away their wooden shop as well as the community's business．Her partner decided to turn to other business，leaving McGrath unsure of her next steps．
“There's not a ton of cheese options in D．C．，” she said．“My whole thing was，if I can't find a place to work，I'm going to build it．” She created a cheese club，featuring virtual guided tastings，working first at her home，then in a rented shared kitchen space．As her following grew，she expanded with holiday markets，and when she saw that a wine bar on H Street had closed，she seized the opportunity and rented it．
Today，she's the owner of Paste and Rind，a cheese and wine bar on H Street in Washington，D．C．，which opened in February after she emptied her 401K to fund the decoration of the space．To build a good reputation，she's created regular tastings of limited release cheeses in her bar，which have been sold out in August and will be offered monthly starting in October．And she doesn't depend only on walk in customers: Paste and Rind regularly appears at local farmer's markets，offers custom cheese food for events and exhibits a subscription box．
As a self taught enterpriser，McGrath follows cheese experts on a social media，connects with peers at the Cheesemonger Invitational in New York and listens to restaurant strategy programs．They're excited to expand their business further，such as hiring full time staff to increase the wine bar's hours and exhibit at bigger occasions like weddings，where she might find herself with another full circle cheese wheel moment．
4．What can we learn about McGrath from the first paragraph
[A]She was a born businessman．
[B]Her marriage influenced her greatly．
[C]She was a big fan of cheese．
[D]Her previous job was a very challenging one．
5．What did McGrath do when she lost her shop
[A]She set up her own business．
[B]She decided to find a partner．
[C]She rented a bar immediately．
[D]She lost faith in doing business．
6．How did McGrath attract walk in customers for her bar
[A]By displaying the products．
[B]By hosting tasting activities．
[C]By advertising in local events．
[D]By offering free cheese to farmers．
7．Which of the following can best describe McGrath
[A]Ambitious and adaptable．
[B]Generous and responsible．
[C]Independent and considerate．
[D]Enthusiastic and cooperative．
C篇
A group of small，wiggling (扭动) robots that communicate by flashing lights can make collective decisions．This is similar to the process bees use to reach a consensus on where to build their nest．
“We believe that in the near future there are going to be simple robots that will do jobs that we don't want to do，and it will be very important that they make decisions in an autonomous manner，” says Carmen Miguel at the University of Barcelona in Spain．She and her team tested how imitating bees might help with that．
When bees go house hunting，they communicate their preferred locations through a “wiggle dance”．The more a bee recommends one location，the longer and harder it wiggles．Eventually other bees join them，and they reach a consensus when a majority are wiggling together．Researchers previously translated this behavior into a mathematical model，and Miguel and her colleagues used it to program decision making rules into small robots called kilobots．
Each kilobot with three thin legs had an infrared light emitter (红外线发射器) and receiver，and a colored LED light．Within a group，kilobots could move around，turn clockwise or anticlockwise and use infrared signals to exchange information．
Ezequiel Ferrero at the University of Barcelona says that across all the experiments，kilobots reached a consensus within about half an hour，even when they didn't have many immediate neighbors to communicate with．He says that getting the right combination of how long they spend transmitting their message and how much they walk around allowed them to make a collective decision in the end．
8．How do bees agree with each other about where to construct a new home
[A]By doing a group dance．
[B]By imitating simple robots．
[C]By giving out flashing lights．
[D]By advising a favored place．
9．What did the team do to enable kilobots to become smart
[A]They exposed kilobots to real bees．
[B]They equipped kilobots with thin legs．
[C]They put a programme into kilobots．
[D]They built a special mathematical model．
10．What's the key element for kilobots to make group judgements
[A]Doing more practical experiments．
[B]Having enough companions around．
[C]Combining different figures accurately．
[D]Sending brief messages automatically．
11．Which is the most suitable title for the text
[A]Bees Are Natural Wiggle Dancers
[B]Robots Learn to Dance by Imitating Bees
[C]Wiggle Dances Mean a Lot in Communication
[D]Robots Reach a Consensus by Imitating Bees Wiggling
D篇
Cities，often seen as ecological wastelands，actually have the potential to produce exceptional biologists．While traditional biologists typically come from rural backgrounds，urban residents possess diverse skill sets that make them better ones．
Take myself as an example．Growing up in Philadelphia provided me with a unique angle to look at urban ecology．The city's distinct seasons，plentiful squirrels，row homes，and festivals served as my first ecological classroom．It was there that I witnessed wild cats eating birds and rats，people driving bats from their homes，and snakes being killed by lawn mowers (割草机)．This was ecology in action，as real as any observation in fields and forests．
The unique environment of urban areas encourages wildlife there to develop distinct features and behaviors that set them apart from their rural counterparts: they may be larger in size，be active at different times of the day，move differently，and even display different personalities．Some biologists argue they are even “smarter” because they balance more risks，such as exposure to roads，poisonous chemicals and diseases from domestic animals—with rewards，of course，like inhabitable parks and human provided food．
As human residents of cities，we too adapt to the risks and challenges of urban living．This adaptation sharpens our intuition (直觉)—we learn which streets to avoid and lock our doors for safety．Our ability to assess threats and our awareness regarding safety influence our behaviors and choices，much as they do for urban wildlife．Shared experiences such as these enable us to better understand and appreciate urban wildlife．
Most of the world's population now accesses green and blue spaces，as well as wildlife，within urban neighborhoods．Nature is no longer only untouched wilderness; it includes sounds of human laughter，trash trucks and fire alarms．We urban residents are resourceful and imaginative．We need more capacity，more participation，more energy and more innovation in science to create solutions to fight environmental degradation and reduce biodiversity loss．Identifying this talent across cities presents a practical approach．
12．What did growing up in Philadelphia teach the author
[A]Philadelphia is uniquely rich in wildlife．
[B]Studying biology at school helps greatly．
[C]Urban wild creatures need protection too．
[D]Cities are far from ecological wastelands．
13．What does the underlined word “counterparts” in paragraph 3 most likely mean
[A]Similar species．
[B]Potential enemies．
[C]Natural resources．
[D]Qualified biologists．
14．What experiences help urban residents understand wildlife better
[A]Eco friendly habits．
[B]Risk aware behaviors．
[C]Ill informed choices．
[D]Fast paced urban life．
15．What is the best title for this passage
[A]Cities Build Better Biologists
[B]What Makes Smarter Residents
[C]Urban Areas Encourage Wildlife
[D]Who Saves Ecological Wastelands
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We love our pets．In fact，for most people they are more than mere pets and become more like family members．It is likely then that their owners，at some point，are going to want photographs of their furry friends．However，pet photography presents its own special problems． 16 If you're thinking of trying pet photography，here are a few pointers to get you started．
Find out about your subject's personality and habits．Where does it nod off if the sun is out What is its favourite toy 17 It's also worth spending a little time getting to know the animal yourself．Cats，dogs，horses，they all have personality，and you need to ensure they are comfortable being around you，and you around them．
18 If the pet is comfortable with you，and if it isn't too nervous，fill the frame with the pet's face．Get the eyes nice and sharp．Just like humans，this is a natural point of focus，although focusing on the nose or mouth of a dog or cat can also make for an interesting image in its own right．
See the world from pets' perspective．If you photograph a pet while you're standing up，all you're going to see is the top of their head and their backs，not what you want for a portrait．Get down to their eye level．Try pre focusing your camera and just holding it at ground level so you can look up at the pet． 19
Bring a flash with the owner's permission．While greeting or playing with a new pet，fire a couple of test flashes away from them to see their reaction．In daylight particularly，they never seem to mind the flash at all． 20
A．Think about getting in close to your subject．
B．It's worth a try just for a new angle on things．
C．Animals can be unpredictable，lazy，aggressive and excitable．
D．A good photograph focuses on the subject and not the background．
E．If they do mind，then stick with natural light and use a white reflector．
F．The more you shoot，the greater your chances of hitting that perfect shot is!
G．Take time to chat with the owner and observe your subject to gain some insight．
16．[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
17．[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
18．[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
19．[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
20．[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being vulnerable (脆弱的) is not a choice．In our life it is a 21 ．What we do with vulnerability can either 22 doors to deeper connections，or build walls that prevent progress and fulfillment．
Vulnerability 23 the state of being exposed to the possibility of being harmed，either physically or emotionally．It's part of human 24 because we are vulnerable in some way at all times．We are vulnerable to viruses，accidents，misunderstandings and pains caused by whatever reasons．The only 25 we really have is whether to 26 it or not．
When some people claim that they have no vulnerability，they are 27 to develop meaningful social connections with others．They are just 28 ．No one likes to spend much time with people who are dishonest or 29 to open up their feelings．Most of the time，a great 30 starts by exchanging each other's vulnerability．
Indeed，it's not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others．In order to protect ourselves，we tend to 31 with fear．But in fact，when we are vulnerable with people，we have signaled that they can also 32 share their anxieties．And we don't have to worry too much about the results because a far more common reaction of people is to respect our 33 instead of laughing at us．Under this shared circumstance，we become less 34 by vulnerability and also we strengthen a(n) 35 ．
21．[A]goal [B]trick
[C]secret [D]reality
22．[A]open [B]decorate
[C]close [D]design
23．[A]turns out [B]consists of
[C]refers to [D]relies on
24．[A]habits [B]faith
[C]rights [D]nature
25．[A]approach [B]option
[C]experience [D]reason
26．[A]follow [B]analyse
[C]remove [D]acknowledge
27．[A]eager [B]tired
[C]difficult [D]excited
28．[A]hesitating [B]complaining
[C]cheating [D]waiting
29．[A]motivated [B]unwilling
[C]puzzled [D]unafraid
30．[A]friendship [B]wealth
[C]performance [D]thought
31．[A]deal [B]meet
[C]agree [D]struggle
32．[A]obviously [B]cautiously
[C]safely [D]gratefully
33．[A]preference [B]decision
[C]emotion [D]bravery
34．[A]affected [B]impressed
[C]occupied [D]touched
35．[A]characteristic [B]relationship
[C]action [D]standard
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My journey to China began in 2009 when I decided to study in a university in China．As an international student，I 36． (expose) to a whole new world of culture，language and customs．37． addition to learning about my 38． (choose) field，I had the opportunity to immerse myself in Chinese traditions，sample the country's delicious cuisine and explore the country's many historic landmarks and attractions．
After graduation，I stayed in Dongying，Shandong Province，39． I've worked since．I gain a deeper understanding of the local culture and customs．Despite Dongying being a 40． (comparative) new city among others，it has a rich history with a 41． (diverse) of cultures，and there is always something new to learn or explore．Known as an oil city with 42． second largest oilfield in China，it also has a vast wetland park，which is a major landmark and attraction to visit．
As an international student and now a professional 43． (work) away from my homeland，I have plenty of opportunities here in Dongying．Life and work in China can be a unique and fulfilling experience for those who are willing to embrace the challenges and lose 44． (they) in the culture．As I continue to grow，I would sum up by saying I'm very 45． (fortune) to learn，experience，contribute to and share this unique place that I've decided to live and work in．
36． 37． 38． 39．
40． 41． 42． 43．
44． 45．
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
每年的3月5日是中国青年志愿者服务日，你校英文报正在组织以“My Volunteering Experience”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．志愿服务的意义；
2．你的经历；
3．你的感悟。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
My Volunteering Experience
第二节(满分25分)
2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ＋0.5
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“This Saturday，we'll be visiting cats at the animal shelter．If you'd like to join us，here's an application form，”said Ms Delgado，the school librarian who had held the reading engagement event for students．
Ben loved cats and he had always wanted one，so he hurried to take an application form．Then Ms Delgado added，“We'll be reading to the cats and award readers who make most progress．” Ben stopped．Reading aloud can be a challenging task．Ben might feel his heart racing，his palms sweating，and his voice shaking as he read．He might stumble over words or lose his place in the text．He might feel like everyone was watching him and judging him．Still，he really wanted to visit the cats，so he took an application form anyway．
On Saturday，Ben arrived at the shelter with some of his classmates．“This is Max，” the shelter worker told Ben as she handed him a gray cat．Ben carried Max to a beanbag chair and sat down．Max settled onto his lap．He took a book he'd been working on and started reading．Max，very different from other cats walking around the room while the kids read，purred (发出呼噜声) on his lap as if he had understood what Ben read．
“I'm glad Max is staying and listening to my reading and he is the best cat ever，” Ben told Dad excitedly．“I'm glad you two are friends，” Dad said．All week，Ben's heart was filled with anxiety as he waited for Saturday to arrive．He was eager to read to Max and the anticipation of spending time with his feline (猫咪的) friend made him restless and nervous．When it arrived，Ben got to read to Max again．
“What if someone adopts Max？” Ben asked Dad later．“I guess you'd read to a different cat，” Dad said．“But I don't want a different cat．I wish we could adopt Max，” Ben said to Dad．He knew they couldn't because Mom had allergies (过敏)．Ben loved the cat so much that he even told his next door neighbor，Mrs Patel，about Max．“Max sounds like a special cat，” said Mrs Patel．
注意：1．续写词数应为 150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Week by week，Ben realized that reading seemed easier with Max's company．
But on Saturday，Ben couldn't find Max at the shelter．
14/142025年普通高等学校招生考试仿真卷6
第一部分 第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在马尔代夫岛观光时可以去的四个岛屿。
1．B [推理判断题。根据第一段中“Every resort in Maldives is its own private island but choosing the right one for you can be difficult．”和“Our guide will help you know what to look for in the hunt for your ideal island．”以及下文可知，文章主要介绍了在马尔代夫岛观光时可以去的四个岛屿，其目标读者是旅游爱好者。故选B。]
2．B [细节理解题。通读对四个岛屿的介绍可知，推荐的四个岛屿各有自己独特的特点。故选B。]
3．D [推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者以开玩笑的方式建议读者每月安排一次去马尔代夫的假期，其目的还是希望帮助游客选择理想的岛屿以供其游玩。故选D。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kara McGrath对奶酪的热爱以及她如何从失去奶酪商店后，创立自己的奶酪俱乐部，最终开设了自己的奶酪和葡萄酒酒吧的故事。
4．C [细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，McGrath是一个“大奶酪迷”。故选C。]
5．A [细节理解题。根据文章第三段McGrath 说的话可知， McGrath在失去她的商店后创建了自己的奶酪俱乐部。故选A。]
6．B [细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“To build a good reputation，she's created regular tastings of limited release cheeses in her bar，which have been sold out in August and will be offered monthly starting in October．”可知，McGrath通过举办品尝活动来为酒吧吸引顾客。故选B。]
7．A [推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，她能够根据情况调整自己的策略，如在失去商店后创立奶酪俱乐部，这显示了她的适应能力，再根据最后一段的“They're excited to expand their business further”可知，她有雄心壮志。故选A。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一组小型机器人通过模仿蜜蜂的舞蹈来做出集体决策。
8．A [细节理解题。根据第三段的“When bees go house hunting，they communicate their preferred locations through a ‘wiggle dance’．The more a bee recommends one location，the longer and harder it wiggles．”可知，蜜蜂通过集体舞蹈来决定在哪里建设新家。故选A。]
9．C [细节理解题。根据第三段的“Researchers previously translated this behavior into a mathematical model，and Miguel and her colleagues used it to program decision making rules into small robots called kilobots．”可知，研究团队人员通过在kilobots里安装编程程序使其变聪明。故选C。]
10．C [细节理解题。根据最后一段的“He says that getting the right combination of how long they spend transmitting their message and how much they walk around allowed them to make a collective decision in the end．”可知，kilobots能做出集体决定的关键因素在于它们准确地组合不同的数字。故选C。]
11．D [标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了一组小型机器人通过模仿蜜蜂的舞蹈来做出集体决策。故选D。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一个来自城市的生物学家认为城市的生态系统和野外的生态系统一样值得研究，并且期待未来能有更多来自城市环境的生物学家一起创造生态学的未来。
12．D [细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段可知，在费城长大教会作者城市并非生态荒地。故选D。]
13．A [词义猜测题。上文“The unique environment of urban areas encourages wildlife there to develop distinct features and behaviors”提到：城市地区独特的环境促使野生动物发展出独有的特征和行为。下文“they may be larger in size，be active at different times of the day，move differently，and even display different personalities”提到：它们可能体型较大，在一天中的不同时间活动，动作不同，甚至表现出不同的个性。由此可推断，这让它们与农村的野生动物区分开来，因此推断画线词与A项“相似物种”意思相近。故选A。]
14．B [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“As human residents．．．urban living．”和“Our ability to assess．．．enable us to better understand and appreciate urban wildlife．”可知，风险意识行为有助于城市居民更好地了解野生动物。故选B。]
15．A [标题归纳题。文章讲述了一个来自城市的生物学家认为城市的生态系统和野外的生态系统一样值得研究，并且期待未来能有更多来自城市环境的生物学家一起创造生态学的未来。故选A。]
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何给动物拍照片提出了几点建议。
16．C [根据空前一句“However，pet photography presents its own special problems．”可知，选项承接上文说明动物的具体问题。C选项表示：动物可能是不可预测的、懒惰的、好斗的和容易激动的，符合语境。故选C。]
17．G [根据空前两句 “Where does it nod off if the sun is out What is its favourite toy？”可知，选项承接上文说明通过一些渠道了解动物的一些情况。G选项表示：花点时间和主人聊天，观察你的拍摄对象，获得一些了解。G选项承接上文，且呼应空后一句“It's also worth spending a little time getting to know the animal yourself．”。故选G。]
18．A [根据空后一句“If the pet is comfortable with you，and if it isn't too nervous，fill the frame with the pet's face．Get the eyes nice and sharp．”可知，本段告诉读者要接近拍摄对象。A选项表示：考虑接近你的拍摄对象，符合语境，应为本段主旨句。故选A。]
19．B [根据本段主题句“See the world from pets' perspective．”可知，选项总结上文呼应主题。B选项表示：从新的角度看问题，值得一试，符合语境。故选B。]
20．E [根据空前一句“In daylight particularly，they never seem to mind the flash at all．”可知，选项承接上文说明相反的情况怎么办。E选项表示：如果它们介意，那就坚持使用自然光，使用白色的反光镜，符合语境。故选E。]
第二部分 第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了脆弱是人的本性，我们唯一能做的就是承认自己的脆弱，这样才能有助于我们与他人建立良好的关系。
21．D [考查名词。根据下文“It's part of human because we are vulnerable in some way at all times．”可知，脆弱是人的本质，因为我们始终是脆弱的，故此处指脆弱是我们生活中的现实。reality“现实”。故选D。]
22．A [考查动词。根据下文“doors to deeper connections，or build walls that prevent progress and fulfillment”可知，如何处理脆弱决定了我们是为更深的联系打开门，还是筑起一道墙，设空处与“build walls”形成对比，指打开大门。open“打开”。故选A。]
23．C [考查动词短语。根据下文“the state of being exposed to the possibility of being harmed，either physically or emotionally”可知，空后提到身体上和情感上被伤害，这是对脆弱的解释。refers to“指的是”，符合题意。故选C。]
24．D [考查名词。根据下文“because we are vulnerable in some way at all times”可知，因为我们在某些方面始终都是脆弱的，故此处指脆弱是人的本性的一部分。nature“自然，本性，天性”。故选D。]
25．B [考查名词。根据下文 “Indeed，it's not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others．”可知，事实上，很难在他人面前承认我们的脆弱，此处指我们唯一的选择是是否承认我们的脆弱。option“选择”。故选B。]
26．D [考查动词。根据下文“Indeed，it's not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others．”可知，此处指我们唯一的选择就是是否承认我们的脆弱。acknowledge“承认”。故选D。]
27．C [考查形容词。根据下文“No one likes to spend much time with people who are dishonest”可知，没有人喜欢和这样的人在一起，故他们很难与他人建立有意义的社会联系。difficult“困难的”。故选C。]
28．C [考查动词。根据上文“because we are vulnerable in some way at all times”可知，我们在某些方面始终都是脆弱的，故此处指一些人声称他们不脆弱是在欺骗。cheat“欺骗”。故选C。]
29．B [考查形容词。根据上文“who are dishonest”可知，空前提到没人喜欢和不诚实人交朋友，故此处指也不喜欢和那些不愿意袒露心扉的人交朋友。unwilling“不愿意的”。故选B。]
30．A [考查名词。根据上文“develop meaningful social connections with others”以及“No one likes to spend much time with people”可知，本段是关于和别人建立社会联系，故此处指友谊的形成。friendship“友谊”。故选A。]
31．D [考查动词。根据上文“In order to protect ourselves”及语境可知，为了保护自己，我们倾向于与恐惧作斗争。struggle with“和……作斗争”。故选D。]
32．C [考查副词。根据上文“a great starts by exchanging each other's vulnerability”以及下文“instead of laughing at us”及语境可知，友谊始于双方交换各自的脆弱，我们对别人展示脆弱时也是在发出信号，他们也可以安全地和我们分享他们的焦虑，不用担心自己被嘲笑，从而建立友谊。safely“安全地，毫无风险地”。故选C。]
33．D [考查名词。根据上文“Indeed，it's not easy for us to admit our vulnerability in front of others．”可知，在他人面前承认自己的脆弱是一件不容易的事情，故当我们与他人分享脆弱时，他们会尊重我们的勇气，而不是嘲笑我们。bravery“勇敢，勇气”。故选D。]
34．A [考查形容词。根据上文“Under this shared circumstance”及语境可知，在这种相互分享自己的脆弱的情况下，我们相互尊重，互相鼓励，故受到脆弱的影响也会变少。affected“受到影响的”。故选A。]
35．B [考查名词。根据上文“to deeper connections”以及本段内容可知，此处是描述在人际交往中的情况，展示脆弱可以加深联系，故此处指加强了和别人之间的关系。relationship“关系”。故选B。]
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者来中国学习、生活的经历和感受。
36．was exposed [考查时态和主谓一致。句意：作为一名国际学生，我接触到了一个全新的文化、语言和习俗世界。固定短语be exposed to意为“接触”；根据上文in 2009可知，应用一般过去时，主语是I，be动词使用was。故填was exposed。]
37．In [考查介词。in addition to意为“除了……之外，还有”；填空处位于句首，所以首字母大写。故填In。]
38．chosen [考查非谓语动词。句意：除了学习我所选择的领域，我有机会沉浸在中国的传统中，品尝这个国家的美味佳肴，探索这个国家的许多历史地标和景点。填空处作定语修饰后面的名词field；choose与名词field之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填chosen。]
39．where [考查定语从句。填空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Dongying，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。]
40．comparatively [考查词性转换。填空处修饰形容词new，应用副词comparatively “相对地”，作状语。故填comparatively。]
41．diversity [考查名词。填空处作介词with的宾语，应用名词diversity “多样性”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数形式。故填diversity。]
42．the [考查冠词。the second largest表示“第二大的”，是“the＋序数词＋最高级”结构。故填the。]
43．working [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是have，所以填空处作非谓语。填空处作定语修饰professional，professional与work之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且work这一动作正在进行，应用动词 ing形式作状语。故填working。]
44．themselves [考查代词。lose oneself in意为“使自己沉迷于”。故填themselves。]
45．fortunate [考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，填空处作表语，需用形容词。故填fortunate。]
第三部分 第一节
【参考范文】
My Volunteering Experience
Volunteering has profound meaning，not only for the beneficiaries but also for the volunteers themselves．
I had the opportunity to volunteer at a local community center，assisting in various activities and events．Through this experience，I witnessed the transformative power of selflessness and kindness．Helping others brought me immense joy and fulfillment，and it also broadened my mind on life．
Personally，volunteering is not just about serving others，but also about growing as an individual and making a positive impact in society．
第二节
【参考范文】
Week by week，Ben realized that reading seemed easier with Max's company．The presence of the gray cat made him feel more relaxed and comfortable．He noticed that Max's purring had a calming effect on him，allowing him to focus better on the words in front of him．Ben was amazed by how much he enjoyed reading aloud to Max．Still，he was surprised when Ms Delgado gave him the Most Improved Reader award．Ben felt a sense of pride and accomplishment as he held the certificate in his hands．He couldn't wait to show it to Max．
But on Saturday，Ben couldn't find Max at the shelter．He looked around the room，hoping to catch a glimpse of his feline friend．However，Max was nowhere to be found．Ben's heart sank as he realized that someone might have adopted Max．Just then，Mrs Patel walked into the visitors' room，carrying Max．“I'm adopting him，” Mrs Patel said．“You can come over every day to read to him．” Hearing what Mrs Patel said，Ben jumped with excitement and threw his arms around Mrs Patel．Of course，he didn't forget to hug Max tightly who gave a contented purr．
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