2025北师大版七年级下册英语Unit1-Unit6期末词汇综合运用专项训练（含答案）
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北师大版七年级下册Unit1-Unit6期末词汇综合运用专项训练
一、单词词性转换。
sun（形容词）__________
rain（形容词）__________
wind（形容词）__________
snow（形容词）__________
cloud（形容词）__________
health（形容词）__________
luck（形容词）__________
friend（形容词）__________
visit（名词：访问者）__________
act（名词：男演员）__________
science（形容词）__________
music（名词：音乐家）__________
art（名词：艺术家）__________
invent（名词：发明）__________
decide（名词：决定）__________
discuss（名词）__________
paint（名词：画家）__________
happy（名词）__________
weigh（名词：重量）__________
agree（反义词）__________
二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词。
( ) 1. A. hotel B. restaurant C. cloud D. supermarket
( ) 2. A. panda B. tiger C. robot D. lion
( ) 3. A. tea B. juice C. milk D. bread
( ) 4. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. quickly
( ) 5. A. book B. pen C. pencil D. river
( ) 6. A. singer B. dancer C. cooker D. player
( ) 7. A. China B. America C. English D. Canada
( ) 8. A. run B. jump C. swim D. photo
( ) 9. A. ruler B. eraser C. map D. pencil-box
( ) 10. A. price B. cost C. money D. weather
三、词汇辨析，选择合适的词填空。
It's going to ______ (rainy / rain) tomorrow.
There is a big tree ______ (in front of / in the front of) the house.
He ______ (spends / takes) two hours doing his homework every day.
She ______ (looks / looks like) her mother.
I'm ______ (afraid / afraid of) snakes.
The story is very ______ (interested / interesting).
Can you ______ (hear / listen) me clearly
She often ______ (wears / puts on) a red dress.
______ (How many / How much) water is there in the bottle
We should ______ (save / waste) water.
He is ______ (too / very) young to go to school.
The food ______ (tastes / smells) delicious.
I ______ (borrowed / lent) a book from the library yesterday.
She ______ (received / accepted) his gift, but she didn't like it.
We must ______ (look for / find) a way to solve the problem.
The box is ______ (too / enough) heavy for me to carry.
They ______ (arrived / reached) in Beijing yesterday.
He ______ (says / tells) us an interesting story.
______ (Between / Among) the three boys, Tom is the tallest.
The movie is so ______ (boring / bored) that I want to sleep.
四、选择括号里汉语的正确形式填空。
The ______ (天气) is very nice today.
A. weather B. whether
We should eat more ______ (蔬菜) to keep healthy.
A. vegetable B. vegetables
The Great Wall is a famous ______ (地标).
A. landmark B. land
There is a ______ (超市) near my home.
A. supermarket B. shop
My father is reading a ______ (报纸) now.
A. newspaper B. news
She wants to be a ______ (歌手) when she grows up.
A. singer B. dancer
The ______ (价格) of the book is very high.
A. price B. prize
We should ______ (保护) the environment.
A. protect B. prevent
The ______ (动物) in the zoo are very lovely.
A. animal B. animals
There is a ______ (桥) over the river.
A. bridge B. boat
I often go to school ______ (步行).
A. on foot B. by foot
My mother is cooking ______ (晚饭) in the kitchen.
A. dinner B. breakfast
We can ______ (借) books from the library.
A. borrow B. lend
The ______ (树叶) turn yellow in autumn.
A. leaf B. leaves
He is a ______ (友好的) boy.
A. friendly B. friend
五、重点短语英汉互译。
去购物 __________
玩得开心 __________
擅长 __________
起床 __________
乘公共汽车 __________
寻找 __________
听音乐 __________
做作业 __________
看电视 __________
放风筝 __________
in the park __________
on weekends __________
go to school __________
have breakfast __________
play basketball __________
after school __________
at home __________
take a photo __________
go to bed __________
a lot of __________
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Look! The children ______ (play) football on the playground.
She usually ______ (go) to school by bike.
My father ______ (watch) TV every evening.
We should ______ (keep) our classroom clean.
There ______ (be) a lot of water in the bottle.
He ______ (not like) math because it's too difficult.
The little girl is good at ______ (draw).
My mother often ______ (cook) delicious food for us.
They ______ (visit) the Great Wall last year.
It's time ______ (have) lunch.
How many ______ (student) are there in your class
My sister wants ______ (be) a teacher.
The ______ (two) lesson is very interesting.
He ______ (run) fast and won the race.
I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.
七、根据首字母提示完成填空。
It's r______ outside. Please take an umbrella with you.
We should eat more f______ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
My father often reads n______ after dinner.
There is a big s______ near my home. I often buy things there.
The p______ in the zoo are very cute. Many people like them.
She is a good s______. She can sing many beautiful songs.
The b______ over the river is very old.
I often go to school on f______ because my home is near the school.
We should p______ the environment and keep it clean.
The l______ in the forest are very tall.
He is a f______ boy. We all like to play with him.
I'm h______. I want to eat something.
There are many a______ in the zoo.
We can b______ books from the library.
It's very c______ in winter in Harbin.
八、汉译英，一空一词。
我每天乘公共汽车去上学。I go to school ______ ______ every day.
他正在寻找他的钢笔。He is ______ ______ his pen.
她擅长跳舞。She is good ______ ______.
他们在公园里玩得很开心。They have a good ______ in the ______.
我爸爸每天晚上看电视。My father ______ ______ every evening.
你通常什么时候起床？When do you usually ______ ______
我们应该节约用水。We should ______ ______.
我喜欢在周末听音乐。I like listening to music ______ ______.
他昨天去购物了。He ______ ______ yesterday.
孩子们正在放风筝。The children are ______ ______.
我经常放学后打篮球。I often play basketball ______ ______.
他每天吃早餐。He ______ ______ every day.
请给我拍张照片。Please ______ a ______ for me.
我晚上九点睡觉。I ______ ______ at nine o'clock in the evening.
瓶子里有很多水。There is ______ ______ water in the bottle.
她正在做作业。She is ______ her ______.
我们应该保护动物。We should ______ ______.
我爸爸经常在公园里跑步。My father often ______ in the ______.
他喜欢和朋友们一起玩。He likes to ______ with his ______.
我有很多书。I have ______ ______ books.
参考答案
一、本学期核心单词词性转换
sunny 2. rainy 3. windy 4. snowy 5. cloudy
6.healthy 7. lucky 8. friendly 9. visitor 10. actor
11.scientific 12. musician 13. artist 14. invention 15. decision
16.discussion 17. painter 18. happiness 19. weight 20. disagree
二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词
C（cloud是自然现象，其余为地点）
C（robot是机器人，其余为动物）
D（bread是食物，其余为饮品）
D（quickly是副词，其余为形容词）
D（river是自然事物，其余为学习用品）
C（cooker是厨具，其余为职业）
C（English是语言，其余为国家）
D（photo是名词，其余为动词）
C（map不属于文具类，其余为文具）
D（weather是天气，其余与钱有关）
三、词汇辨析
rain 2. in front of 3. spends 4. looks like 5. afraid of
6.interesting 7. hear 8. wears 9. How much 10. save
11.too 12. tastes 13. borrowed 14. received 15. find
16.too 17. arrived 18. tells 19. Among 20. boring
四、选择括号里汉语的正确形式填空
1.A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A
6.A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
11.A 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A
五、重点短语英汉互译
go shopping
have a good time / enjoy oneself
be good at
get up
by bus
look for
listen to music
do homework
watch TV
fly a kite
在公园
在周末
去上学
吃早餐
打篮球
放学后
在家
拍照
上床睡觉
许多
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空
are playing 2. goes 3. watches 4. keep 5. is
6.doesn't like 7. drawing 8. cooks 9. visited 10. to have
11.students 12. to be 13. second 14. ran 15. reading
七、根据首字母提示完成填空
rainy 2. fresh 3. newspapers 4. supermarket 5. pandas
6.singer 7. bridge 8. foot 9. protect 10. trees
11.friendly 12. hungry 13. animals 14. borrow 15. cold
八、汉译英
1.by bus 2. looking for 3. at dancing 4. time; park 5. watches TV
6.get up 7. save water 8. on weekends 9. went shopping 10. flying kites
11.after school 12. has breakfast 13. take; photo 14. go to bed 15. a lot of
16.doing; homework 17. protect animals 18. runs; park 19. play; friends 20. a lot of
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北师大版七年级下册Unit1-Unit6期末词汇综合运用专项训练
一、单词词性转换。
sun（形容词）__________
rain（形容词）__________
wind（形容词）__________
snow（形容词）__________
cloud（形容词）__________
health（形容词）__________
luck（形容词）__________
friend（形容词）__________
visit（名词：访问者）__________
act（名词：男演员）__________
science（形容词）__________
music（名词：音乐家）__________
art（名词：艺术家）__________
invent（名词：发明）__________
decide（名词：决定）__________
discuss（名词）__________
paint（名词：画家）__________
happy（名词）__________
weigh（名词：重量）__________
agree（反义词）__________
二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词。
( ) 1. A. hotel B. restaurant C. cloud D. supermarket
( ) 2. A. panda B. tiger C. robot D. lion
( ) 3. A. tea B. juice C. milk D. bread
( ) 4. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. quickly
( ) 5. A. book B. pen C. pencil D. river
( ) 6. A. singer B. dancer C. cooker D. player
( ) 7. A. China B. America C. English D. Canada
( ) 8. A. run B. jump C. swim D. photo
( ) 9. A. ruler B. eraser C. map D. pencil-box
( ) 10. A. price B. cost C. money D. weather
三、词汇辨析，选择合适的词填空。
It's going to ______ (rainy / rain) tomorrow.
There is a big tree ______ (in front of / in the front of) the house.
He ______ (spends / takes) two hours doing his homework every day.
She ______ (looks / looks like) her mother.
I'm ______ (afraid / afraid of) snakes.
The story is very ______ (interested / interesting).
Can you ______ (hear / listen) me clearly
She often ______ (wears / puts on) a red dress.
______ (How many / How much) water is there in the bottle
We should ______ (save / waste) water.
He is ______ (too / very) young to go to school.
The food ______ (tastes / smells) delicious.
I ______ (borrowed / lent) a book from the library yesterday.
She ______ (received / accepted) his gift, but she didn't like it.
We must ______ (look for / find) a way to solve the problem.
The box is ______ (too / enough) heavy for me to carry.
They ______ (arrived / reached) in Beijing yesterday.
He ______ (says / tells) us an interesting story.
______ (Between / Among) the three boys, Tom is the tallest.
The movie is so ______ (boring / bored) that I want to sleep.
四、选择括号里汉语的正确形式填空。
The ______ (天气) is very nice today.
A. weather B. whether
We should eat more ______ (蔬菜) to keep healthy.
A. vegetable B. vegetables
The Great Wall is a famous ______ (地标).
A. landmark B. land
There is a ______ (超市) near my home.
A. supermarket B. shop
My father is reading a ______ (报纸) now.
A. newspaper B. news
She wants to be a ______ (歌手) when she grows up.
A. singer B. dancer
The ______ (价格) of the book is very high.
A. price B. prize
We should ______ (保护) the environment.
A. protect B. prevent
The ______ (动物) in the zoo are very lovely.
A. animal B. animals
There is a ______ (桥) over the river.
A. bridge B. boat
I often go to school ______ (步行).
A. on foot B. by foot
My mother is cooking ______ (晚饭) in the kitchen.
A. dinner B. breakfast
We can ______ (借) books from the library.
A. borrow B. lend
The ______ (树叶) turn yellow in autumn.
A. leaf B. leaves
He is a ______ (友好的) boy.
A. friendly B. friend
五、重点短语英汉互译。
去购物 __________
玩得开心 __________
擅长 __________
起床 __________
乘公共汽车 __________
寻找 __________
听音乐 __________
做作业 __________
看电视 __________
放风筝 __________
in the park __________
on weekends __________
go to school __________
have breakfast __________
play basketball __________
after school __________
at home __________
take a photo __________
go to bed __________
a lot of __________
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Look! The children ______ (play) football on the playground.
She usually ______ (go) to school by bike.
My father ______ (watch) TV every evening.
We should ______ (keep) our classroom clean.
There ______ (be) a lot of water in the bottle.
He ______ (not like) math because it's too difficult.
The little girl is good at ______ (draw).
My mother often ______ (cook) delicious food for us.
They ______ (visit) the Great Wall last year.
It's time ______ (have) lunch.
How many ______ (student) are there in your class
My sister wants ______ (be) a teacher.
The ______ (two) lesson is very interesting.
He ______ (run) fast and won the race.
I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.
七、根据首字母提示完成填空。
It's r______ outside. Please take an umbrella with you.
We should eat more f______ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
My father often reads n______ after dinner.
There is a big s______ near my home. I often buy things there.
The p______ in the zoo are very cute. Many people like them.
She is a good s______. She can sing many beautiful songs.
The b______ over the river is very old.
I often go to school on f______ because my home is near the school.
We should p______ the environment and keep it clean.
The l______ in the forest are very tall.
He is a f______ boy. We all like to play with him.
I'm h______. I want to eat something.
There are many a______ in the zoo.
We can b______ books from the library.
It's very c______ in winter in Harbin.
八、汉译英，一空一词。
我每天乘公共汽车去上学。I go to school ______ ______ every day.
他正在寻找他的钢笔。He is ______ ______ his pen.
她擅长跳舞。She is good ______ ______.
他们在公园里玩得很开心。They have a good ______ in the ______.
我爸爸每天晚上看电视。My father ______ ______ every evening.
你通常什么时候起床？When do you usually ______ ______
我们应该节约用水。We should ______ ______.
我喜欢在周末听音乐。I like listening to music ______ ______.
他昨天去购物了。He ______ ______ yesterday.
孩子们正在放风筝。The children are ______ ______.
我经常放学后打篮球。I often play basketball ______ ______.
他每天吃早餐。He ______ ______ every day.
请给我拍张照片。Please ______ a ______ for me.
我晚上九点睡觉。I ______ ______ at nine o'clock in the evening.
瓶子里有很多水。There is ______ ______ water in the bottle.
她正在做作业。She is ______ her ______.
我们应该保护动物。We should ______ ______.
我爸爸经常在公园里跑步。My father often ______ in the ______.
他喜欢和朋友们一起玩。He likes to ______ with his ______.
我有很多书。I have ______ ______ books.
参考答案
一、本学期核心单词词性转换
sunny 2. rainy 3. windy 4. snowy 5. cloudy
6.healthy 7. lucky 8. friendly 9. visitor 10. actor
11.scientific 12. musician 13. artist 14. invention 15. decision
16.discussion 17. painter 18. happiness 19. weight 20. disagree
二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词
C（cloud是自然现象，其余为地点）
C（robot是机器人，其余为动物）
D（bread是食物，其余为饮品）
D（quickly是副词，其余为形容词）
D（river是自然事物，其余为学习用品）
C（cooker是厨具，其余为职业）
C（English是语言，其余为国家）
D（photo是名词，其余为动词）
C（map不属于文具类，其余为文具）
D（weather是天气，其余与钱有关）
三、词汇辨析
rain 2. in front of 3. spends 4. looks like 5. afraid of
6.interesting 7. hear 8. wears 9. How much 10. save
11.too 12. tastes 13. borrowed 14. received 15. find
16.too 17. arrived 18. tells 19. Among 20. boring
四、选择括号里汉语的正确形式填空
1.A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A
6.A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
11.A 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A
五、重点短语英汉互译
go shopping
have a good time / enjoy oneself
be good at
get up
by bus
look for
listen to music
do homework
watch TV
fly a kite
在公园
在周末
去上学
吃早餐
打篮球
放学后
在家
拍照
上床睡觉
许多
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空
are playing 2. goes 3. watches 4. keep 5. is
6.doesn't like 7. drawing 8. cooks 9. visited 10. to have
11.students 12. to be 13. second 14. ran 15. reading
七、根据首字母提示完成填空
rainy 2. fresh 3. newspapers 4. supermarket 5. pandas
6.singer 7. bridge 8. foot 9. protect 10. trees
11.friendly 12. hungry 13. animals 14. borrow 15. cold
八、汉译英
1.by bus 2. looking for 3. at dancing 4. time; park 5. watches TV
6.get up 7. save water 8. on weekends 9. went shopping 10. flying kites
11.after school 12. has breakfast 13. take; photo 14. go to bed 15. a lot of
16.doing; homework 17. protect animals 18. runs; park 19. play; friends 20. a lot of
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