绝密★考试结束前
2024学年第二学期浙江山海高中共富联盟阶段性联考
高一年级英语试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共 8页满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man look for
A. A tie. B. A shirt. C. A sweater.
2. What is the man doing
A. Packing up the gifts. B. Buying some tea. C. Delivering a package.
3. What will the speakers do first
A. Go for dinner. B. Buy a camera. C. Repair the cellphone.
4. Why does the man look sad
A. He failed the test. B. He lost his bike. C. His mother is ill.
5. Who is the man probably
A. A librarian. B. A bookstore owner. C. A teacher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man buy for his mother last Mother’s Day
A. A dress. B. A bag. C. Some flowers.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do last night
A. He played video games. B. He did word puzzles. C.He watched short videos.
9. What type of short videos does the man’s sister like
A. Short videos about animals.
B. Short videos about current news.
C. Short videos about movie actors.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What happened to the man
A. He was stuck in traffic.
B. He was late for work.
C. He had a car accident.
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11. How did the man go to work today
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
12. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man
A. Disapproving. B. Supportive. C. Uncertain.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will the park close this year
A. On August 6th. B. On September 10th. C. On May 20th.
14. What is the new service for this year
A. Food trucks. B. Shade structures. C. Mini donuts.
15. What program does the woman like most
A. Water slides. B. Lazy river. C. Waves riding.
16. How much is the one-day ticket for children aged 5
A. $44.95. B. $54.95. C. $60.95.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is China’s first cartoon
A. Studio Scene. B. Princess Iron Fan C. Havoc in Heaven.
18. What is special about the cartoonMagic Brush
A. It was China’s first full-length animation.
B. It was created based on Chinese literature.
C. It won China’s first international award.
19. When did the Chinese cartoon industry begin to decline
A. Since 1964. B. Since 1978. C. Since 1996.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. The history of Chinese animation.
B. The heroes in Chinese cartoons.
C. The importance of Chinese animation.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Famous Restaurants in New York City
Here are four famous restaurants in New York City, which offers unique dining experiences.
Eleven Madison Park
Located in the heart of Manhattan, it has long been a favorite among food lovers. With its beautiful
views of Madison Square Park, it provides memorable meals. The wine list is impressive, offering a
selection of rare and fine wines from around the world. Reservations are highly recommended in advance.
Per Se
Situated in the Time Warner Center, it offers a wonderful dining experience with a focus on
French-inspired cuisine. The menu is impressive, and each course is a work of art, both in terms of
presentation and flavor. The service is first-rate, with staff who are knowledgeable about the menu and
wine pairings. It's an ideal place for a special occasion, though it comes with a high price tag.
Aquavit
Located in the heart of midtown Manhattan, it offers easy access, making it a convenient destination
for both locals and tourists. Aquavit offers Scandinavian food and a modern Scandinavian style, featuring
light woods and simple, elegant decoration. It's a great place to explore a different culture of the kitchen
without leaving the city.
Katz's Delicatessen
Situated on the Lower East Side, it has a long history. Katz's is best known for its pastrami sandwiches,
piled high with thick slices of tender, juicy pastrami. The atmosphere here is lively, with a lively dining
room and friendly staff. It's a place where locals and tourists come to enjoy a taste of New York's heritage.
21.Which restaurant should you go to if you want to enjoy French style cuisine
A. Eleven Madison Park. B. Per Se.
C. Aquavit. D. Katz's Delicatessen.
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22. What is Katz's Delicatessen famous for
A. Its rare and fine wines. B. Its pastrami sandwiches.
C. Its beautiful views of the park. D. Its modern Scandinavian style.
23. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce four well-known restaurants in New York City.
B. To recommend the best restaurant for tourists in New York City.
C. To compare the prices of four famous restaurants in New York City.
D. To describe the dining atmosphere of four restaurants in New York City.
B
Jarrett Little was testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner,
Chris Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught his attention.
It turned out to be a sandy-colored five month-old puppy .
"He was really thin, ribs showing, and a broken leg," The cyclists said, feeding the friendly pup and
sharing their water. Then they also quickly realized that the dog was coming with them along the way,
although they had no idea why. They were still more than seven miles from downtown. "But we couldn't
leave him in danger." Little said.
Little had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and put the 38-pound dog's hind legs into the
back pockets of his cycling jacket, with front paws over his shoulders.
"He was injured, so he wasn't trying to fight." Little recalled.
They rode for 30 minutes to a bike store in town where they got more water and food for the dog.It
was then and there that Andrea Shaw, a lawyer from Maine in town on business, happened by. The dog
made a run for her, licking her. Shaw was smitten. After learning the story, she declared: "I am keeping this
dog." Shaw named him Columbo after the town where they'd met and scheduled an operation for its broken
leg. Today, Columbo is living the high life on a farm with a horse and a pony, and a six-year-old boy keeps
him company. As Dixon said , "He is the luckiest dog alive."
24.What did Jarrett Little do to help the injured dog
A. He let it ride on his bike.
B. He put it in his bike basket.
C. He took it to a hospital directly.
D. He carried it in his cycling jackets.
25.The underlined word "smitten" in Para 5 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. annoyed B. attracted C. confused D. worried
26.What can we infer about Jarrett Little from the story
A. He was a good cyclist. B. He was cruel to animals.
C. He was a professional doctor. D. He was a responsible person.
27.Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A. Dog with a Broken Leg B. Mountain Biking Adventures
C. A Lucky Dog's Rescue Journey D. A Kind Lawyer Named Andrea Shaw
C
Gardening is often seen as a relaxing hobby, but it offers far more than just a way to pass the time.
Recent studies have shown that getting your hands dirty in the garden can improve both physical and
mental health.
One of the most obvious benefits is physical activity. Digging, planting, and watering are all forms of
exercise that can help strengthen muscles, improve flexibility, and increase endurance. Even light
gardening tasks like weeding can burn calories. A 30-minute gardening session can be as effective as a
short walk, making it an accessible form of exercise for people of all ages.
Gardening also has a positive impact on mental well-being. Spending time in nature reduces stress and
anxiety. The smell of soil, the sight of growing plants, and the sound of birdsong create a calming
environment. Moreover, the sense of accomplishment from growing your own vegetables or flowers can
boost self-esteem. Research has found that people who garden regularly report feeling happier and more
relaxed.
Another benefit is the opportunity to connect with munity gardens, for example, bring
people together. Neighbors can share gardening tips, swap plants, and enjoy the fruits of their labor. This
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social interaction helps build stronger relationships and a sense of community.
Finally, gardening can contribute to a more sustainable lifestyle. Growing your own food reduces the
need for store-bought produce, which often involves long-distance transportation and packaging.
Home-grown fruits and vegetables are fresher, healthier, and free from pesticides. Even if you only have
space for a few potted herbs, you can still enjoy the benefits of home-grown food.
Whether you have a large backyard or a small balcony, gardening can be a rewarding activity. It's a
simple way to improve your health, connect with others, and contribute to a greener planet.
28.What is the main idea of the passage
A.The various benefits of gardening.
B.Gardening is a popular hobby worldwide.
C.The physical benefits of gardening for different ages.
D.How gardening helps people build social connections.
29. Which of the following best shows the impact of gardening on mental health
A. It can provide opportunities for social interaction.
B. It can reduce the use of pesticides in food production.
C. It can offer a form of physical exercise to release stress.
D. It can create a peaceful environment and increase self-confidence.
30. How does community gardening help build a sense of community
A. By reducing the use of packaged store-bought food.
B. By sharing gardening knowledge and fruits together.
C. By encouraging people to compete in growing plants.
D. By providing free home-grown product to neighbors.
31. What can we infer from the passage
A. Gardening requires a large amount of space.
B. Community gardens are only for experienced gardeners.
C. Store-bought produce is always less healthy than home-grown food.
D. Gardening is a beneficial activity for both individuals and the environment.
D
From toothbrushes and shampoo bottles to furniture and clothes, plastic is used to make lots of
everyday items. When these items are thrown away, some of them end up in the oceans. The plastic, which
can take hundreds of years to break down, is known to harm marine wildlife. To tackle this problem,
scientists have developed a type of plastic that will biodegrade (生物降解）in seawater.
Biodegradable plastics are ones that break down naturally. But currently, even biodegradable plastics
don't break down completely in the sea. Instead, they break up into tiny pieces called microplastics, which
are often eaten by fish, birds and other animals.
The new plastic could help solve this microplastic problem. It was created by researchers at the
RIKEN Centre for Emergent Matter Science in Japan. Unlike other biodegradable plastics, the new plastic
fully dissolves in salty seawater. When it dissolves, it breaks up into the separate substances that it was
made from, and then tiny living things can break these down fully. Tests have shown that the plastic can
break down in a few hours in seawater, and in around 10 days in soil.
The new plastic has other benefits too. It is not poisonous and non-flammable, so it can't easily be
burned and release climate-harming gases. The plastic can be made hard or flexible and shaped into
different forms at temperatures above 120℃, so it could be used to make many sorts of items. Takuzo Aida,
who led the research, said the new plastic is "strong, stable, recyclable", and can be used in lots of ways. It
could be very useful, for example, in replacing single-use plastics. Joaquín Martínez Urreaga, a professor of
chemical engineering at the Polytechnic University of Madrid, called the idea "a promising alternative to
solve marine pollution".
32. What is the main problem with the biodegradable plastics in the ocean
A. They are difficult to be collected.
B. They take too long to be recycled.
C. They are made from harmful substances.
D. They break down into microplastics and harm wildlife.
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33. What is special about the new plastic
A. It can be used to make more items. B. It is made from different substances.
C. It can fully dissolve in salty seawater. D. It can break down in a few days in soil.
34. What can we infer about the new plastic from the passage
A. It can only be used to make single-use items.
B. It will completely replace traditional plastics in all industries.
C. It may face challenges in being widely used due to high costs.
D. It has a shorter degradation time compared to the current plastics.
35.What is Joaquín Martínez Urreaga's attitude towards the new plastic
A. Positive. B. Uninterested. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.
第二节 (共 5小题; 每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Surprising Health Benefits of Pet Ownership
Nowadays, more and more people like to keep pets, such as dogs, cats and so on. Pets are more than
just furry companions.They can significantly boost our physical and mental well-being. 36 .
They keep you active. If you have a dog, chances are you're walking it at least 30 minutes a day—an
activity that goes a long way towards keeping you fit. In fact, a British study of dog owners found that, on
average, walking a pup added an about 20 more minutes of physical activity per day than non-dog owners
get. 37 . According to a survey of 6,500 retired British, dog owners were more likely to have an easier
time falling asleep at night than non-dog owners.
They better your immune (免疫的）system. Research shows that children who live with pets from
birth have lower rates of allergies(过敏), and the more animals in the house, the greater the protection.
38 . Even in adulthood, there's new evidence to suggest pets may have a positive effect on our health,
both mental and physical .
They lower your risk of a heart attack. Researchers at the University of Minnesota tracked 4,000
people and found that cat owners had a 30 percent lower risk of dying of a heart attack.What accounts for
the lower risk It is because cats' nature has a calming effect. Spending time with a pet lowers stress. 39 .
40 . A number of studies have shown that pet ownership is beneficial for people with depression,
anxiety, and other long-term mental health conditions. Pet owners themselves report that their animal
friends provide unconditional emotional support, help them develop social bonds and act as distractions
from upsetting condition.
A.They improve your social ability.
B.They improve your mental health.
C.This immunity benefit doesn't stop in childhood.
D.This regular exercise helps keep a healthy weight.
E. It is an important contributor to heart disease.
F. Here are the four reasons why your pet is worth an extra treat today.
G.Moreover, regular exercise from pet care may also improve sleep quality.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共四节，满分 45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15小题； 每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文；从所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a world filled with text messages and emails, the art of writing a handwritten note is becoming a
forgotten skill. 41 , there's something truly special about putting pen to paper. A handwritten note can
convey emotions and thoughts in a way that digital messages often can't.
Last month, I decided to send a thank-you note to my grandmother. She had 42 me with a
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beautiful handmade scarf for my birthday. When I sat down to write, I 43 how much I enjoyed the
process. Choosing the right 44 , thinking about the words, and carefully forming each letter--it was
like a form of meditation(冥想，静思).
As I wrote, memories of my time with my grandmother 45 . I remembered the stories she told
me, the cookies she baked, and the way she always 46 me with a big smile. Writing the note wasn't
just about saying"thank you"; it was about 47 those precious moments.
When my grandmother received the note, she called me right away. Her voice was filled with 48 .
"This is the most wonderful gift I've ever received," she said. "I’ll 49 it forever." I could tell from her
voice that the note had made a real 50 to her.
Handwritten notes also have the power to 51 relationships. A simple note of encouragement can
brighten someone's day. A note of apology can help 52 misunderstandings. And a love letter can
make someone's heart 53 wildly.
So, the next time you want to express your feelings, consider 54 in the old-fashioned way. Pick
up a pen and paper, and let your words flow. You'll be surprised at the 55 a handwritten note can
bring.
41. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise
42. A. provided B. presented C. equipped D. supplied
43. A. realized B. believed C. guessed D. hoped
44. A. book B. pen C. paper D. envelope
45. A. came over B. came up C. came back D. came out
46. A. greeted B. treated C. saw D. met
47. A. forgetting B. sharing C. recording D. recalling
48. A. confusion B. delight C. anxiety D. sadness
49. A. hide B. carry C. treasure D. read
50. A. difference B. choice C. decision D. change
51. A. break B. build C. destroy D. test
52. A. clear up B. take up C. make up D. give up
53. A. sink B. stop C. beat D. move
54. A. communicating B. thinking C.describing D. reflecting
55. A. effort B. event C. excuse D. experience
第二节 语法填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, mobile games 56 (take) the world by storm. Games like PUBG(绝地求生）and
Genshin Impact(原神), 57 combine exciting storylines with stunning graphics, attract millions of
players globally.
One reason for their 58 (popular) is the convenience they offer. Players can easily open an app
during breaks to start an adventure. Some games also encourage social interaction, 59 (allow) users to
team up with friends online. For example, in multiplayer survival games, players must work together, build
shelters and gather resources 60 (survive) in the virtual world.
However, excessive gaming can cause problems. Many students struggle to control their playing time,
sometimes staying up late to reach higher levels. A research shows that too much screen time 61
(affect) both study and health.
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Thankfully, game 62 (develop) are now adding features to promote healthy play. Some apps
remind users to take breaks, 63 others limit daily playtime. Teachers and parents also play an
important role 64 guiding students. By setting clear rules, they help young players find 65
balance between gaming and real life.
第三节 单词填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面句子，根据语境和首字母在空白处填入适当的单词，并将整个单词抄写到答题纸上。
66. This is why we're here—to o______Tibetan antelope.
67. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their b______.
68. She was so i______ by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach old
people how to use computers and the internet.
69. There are countless articles telling us how the internet has made our lives more c_____.
70. Today, in some European countries, people d______ churches and town halls with flowers and fruit
and get together to celebrate over a meal.
71. Customs plays a s______ role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.
72. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the m______of girls, she chose to
study medicine.
73. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great a_______ included building
towns and roads.
74. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that o______ in 1906.
75. Imagine having the o____ to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
第四节 词组填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面句子，根据语境和中文在空白处填入适当的短语，每空一词。
76. Only when we learn to exist____ ____ ____（与 ...和谐相处）nature can we stop being a threat to
wildlife and to our planet.
77. Sadly, Dr Bethune____ ____(去世)in November the following year and buried in Shijiazhuang.
78. Both of Xia Bo's apps____ ____ ____(跟踪) the steps he takes.
79. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses____ ____ ___(利用) celebrations.
80. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to____ ____ ____(寻找成功致富之路).
81. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may____
____(逐渐消失) and others may be established.
82. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland____ ____ ____(脱离) the UK, which resulted
in the full name we have today.
83. The four countries that____ ____(属于) the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
84. He____ ____ ____ (爱上) with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir
85. One woman____ ____ (绊倒) the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
第四部分 读后续写 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer, I joined a two-week long art camp. At first, I was nervous as I didn't know anyone there.
Among the students, there was a girl named Maya. She was always surrounded by a group of friends,
chatting and laughing loudly. I was too shy to approach her.
One day during a painting class, I was struggling with my brushwork. Maya happened to pass by and
noticed my trouble. She pulled up a chair beside me and patiently showed me some painting techniques.
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Her kind smile and warm words made me feel at ease immediately. From then on, we became good friends.
We spent every day at the camp together, sharing our dreams and secrets.
As the end of the art camp approached, everyone was busy preparing for the final exhibition. Maya
and I decided to create a joint painting that combined our different styles. However, just two days before
the exhibition, a huge argument broke out between us. We had different ideas about how to complete the
painting and neither of us was willing to compromise（妥协）. We ended up storming off in anger, leaving
the half-finished painting on the painting stand.
That night, I lay in bed, tossing and turning(辗转反侧）. I kept thinking about our friendship and how
stupid our argument was. I realized that friendship was more important than winning an argument.
注意：
1. 请根据以上内容续写故事，合理发展情节，注意情感描写和细节描写；
2. 续写词数应为 150左右；
3. 请在答题卷相应的位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, I decided to apologize to Maya.
Paragraph 2:
Tears filled Maya's eyes as she rushed towards me and gave me a big hug.
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2024学年第二学期浙江山海高中共富联盟阶段性联考
高一年级英语试题参考答案及解析
听力(30)：
1—5.ABCBA 6—10.BCACB 11—15.BABCC 16—20.AACCA
阅读理解(37.5)：
21-23.BBA 24-27. DBDC 28-31.ADBD 32-35. DCDA
七选五(12.5)：
36-40.FGCEB
完形填空(15)：
41-45.ABACC 46-50.ADBCA 51-55.BACAD
语法填空(10)
56.have taken 57.which 58.popularity 59.allowing 60.to survive
61.affects 62.developers 63.while 64.in 65.a
单词拼写(10)：
66.observe 67. beauty 68.inspired 69. convenient 70. decorate
71.significant 72. majority 73. achievements 74. occurred 75. opportunity
短语填空(10)：
76. in harmony with 77.passed away 78. keep track of 79. taking advantage of
80. seek their fortune 81. fade away 82.broke away from 83.belong to
84.fell in love 85. tripped over
读后续写(25)
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, I decided to apologize to Maya. With a pounding heart, I walked towards the
studio where she was. When I opened the door, I saw Maya sitting in front of our unfinished
painting, looking sad. Her eyes were red as if she had been crying. Seeing me, she stood up
nervously. Before she could say anything, I blurted out, "Maya, I'm so sorry about yesterday. Our
friendship means everything to me, and I don't want a silly argument to ruin it."
Paragraph 2:
Tears filled Maya's eyes as she rushed towards me and gave me a big hug. "I'm sorry too," she
sobbed. "I was just being stubborn. Our friendship is far more precious than any painting." We
both laughed through our tears. Then, side by side, we sat down and started working on the
painting again. This time, we listened to each other's ideas, compromised, and added our unique
touches. When the exhibition opened, our painting received high praise. But more importantly, our
friendship became even stronger, and we knew that true friendship could overcome any obstacle.
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2024 学年第二学期浙江山海高中共富联盟阶段性联考评分细则
语法填空 56-65（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
评分标准：
1.必须和所给答案完全一致（大小写错误均不给分）。
2.若阅卷过程中遇到其他答案，可在群里提出，讨论确定。
单词填空 66-75（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
根据课文原句和首字母提示填入适当单词，并将完整单词正确抄写到答题纸。
1.单词必须完全符合语境、语法（时态、词性、单复数等）及首字母要求。
2.正确性：关注拼写错误，尤其是多一个字母、少一个字母的情况；
3.语法形式：时态、语态需与句子一致。
4.考查课文原句掌握情况，原则上必须与参考答案一致。
短语填空 76-85（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
考查原文固定搭配，词组必须完整，要完整无误地写出才给分，否则无分。
读后续写（25 分）
这篇读后续写围绕作者和 Maya 在艺术营从相识、争吵到和解的过程展开。
写作思路分析：
1. 首段衔接：首段以作者主动道歉作为切入点，通过描述作者紧张的心情
（With a pounding heart）、Maya 的神态（looking sad, eyes red），营造出两人都渴望和解
的氛围。接着作者率先道歉，直接点明“友谊至上”，为下文的和解奠定基础。
2.情感递进：第二段从 Maya 的回应开始，通过拥抱、哭泣、自责等动作和语言描写，
展现两人内心的懊悔与珍惜。随后，两人共同完成画作的过程中，重点突出互相倾听、
妥协，呼应前文争吵的原因，体现两人在经历矛盾后学会了理解与包容。
3. 升华主题：以画作在展览上获得好评作为结果，同时将重点落在友谊的升华上，点
明真正的友谊能够克服任何障碍，既总结全文，又深化主题，使文章主旨得到提升 。
读后续写评分原则：
1. 总分与档次 ：本题总分为 25 分，按五个档次进行评分。
2. 评分依据 ：
内容 ：创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
词汇语法 ：使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
篇章结构 ：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3. 初步定档 ：评卷时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次
的要求来给分。
4. 注意事项 ：
字数要求 ：词数少于 120 个的，酌情扣分。
拼写与标点 ：单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评卷时应视其对交际
的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5. 书写影响 ：书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
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各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（21-25 分）
内容 ：创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。
词汇语法 ：使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响
理解。
篇章结构 ：有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档（16-20 分）
内容 ：创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融
洽度较高。
词汇语法 ：使用了比较多样的并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影
响理解。
篇章结构 ：比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档（11-15 分）
内容 ：创造了基本合理的内容，有一定逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
词汇语法 ：使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响
理解。
篇章结构 ：基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档（6-10 分）
内容 ：内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
词汇语法 ：所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
篇章结构 ：未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档（1-5 分）
内容 ：内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文
情境基本脱节。
词汇语法 ：所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
篇章结构 ：几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分
未作答 ：内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完
全不相关。
答案详解：
听力原文
Text 1（30词）找领带
M: Mom, where is my blue tie It goes well with my shirt.
W: It should be in the cupboard, next to the sweater.
M: All right. I found it.
Text 2（38词）买茶
M: The tea tastes good. I’ll buy one kilo.
W: OK, sir. Can I pack it for you now, or deliver it to you by mail later
M: I can take it with me now.
W: All right.
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Text 3（39词）修手机
W: We can’t be late for the family dinner today.
M: Don’t worry. We still have two hours left. My phone fell to the ground and the camera was
broken. How about fixing that first
W: OK. Let’s go!
Text 4（36词）自行车被偷
W: Jack, you look a little sad today. Did you fail your test
M: No. You know the bike my mom bought me last month, right It was stolen.
W: Oh. I am sorry for that.
Text 5（31词）书不外借
W: Can I borrow this book, sir
M: I’m sorry. You can only read it within the library.
W: OK. In this case, I have to buy it from the bookstore.
Text 6（89词）母亲节礼物
W: Bob, how about this new dress
M: It looks a little old-fashioned on you.
W: It’s not for me. It’s a present for my mom. You know Mother’s Day is next week. I remember
you bought a bag for your mom last year. What about this year
M: Um, I have no idea. How about some flowers
W: Not bad. We could have a look at the underground shopping center together when we get
off work.
M: Good idea!
W: Let’s prepare for the meeting now.
M: OK.
Text 7（101词）爱好
W: I did the word puzzle for 3 hours last night! I’ve got a super love for it.
M: I never tried that.
W: So, what did you do last night Don’t tell me you watched the short videos on the phone!
M: Well, I just played football games on the computer. But I like spending time on short videos
about funny animals as well.
W: I watched those too, but I enjoy watching short videos about movie stars.
M: You share the same taste as my sister. But we should watch more news to keep us informed.
W: You’re right.
Text 8（92词）别再迟到
W: John, you are late. Accident again You should have arrived at 9:00.
M: I am so sorry I’m 30 minutes late. I forgot to charge my car last night and I had to take the
subway this morning.
W: Why didn’t you call a taxi
M: You know, it’s expensive to call a taxi in rush hour.
W: I hope it will not happen again. You know the time for our project is very limited. You
can’t let everyone just wait for you.
M: Sorry, madam. I’ll keep that in mind.
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Text 9（181词）多莱坞水上乐园
W: Hi, George. Any plans for this summer vacation
M: Hi, Linda. We are planning to have fun at Dollywood’s Splash Country.
W: Sounds interesting. Tell me more about it, please.
M: OK. It will begin daily operation on May 20th and go through August 6th. The park will change
to a weekend-only schedule until closing on September 10th.
W: It will run the operation for the whole summer then.
M: Right! The park provides food trucks and some shade structures for people to avoid the
sunshine. But, this year, it will add a new service — new fresh mini donuts!
W: I love that! What programs are there
M: Well, there are programs like water slides race, lazy river and waves riding in the pool.
W: I like riding the waves. It’s my favorite water sport. What is the price to visit this park then
M: For one-day tickets, $54.95 for adults, $44.95 for children ages 4-9 and $44.95 for seniors
ages 62 and older.
W: The prices are reasonable.
M: Yeah, maybe you can try that too.
W: Good idea.
Text 10（187词）中国动画
M: Hello, everyone. I’d like to talk about Chinese cartoons today. Chinese cartoons started from the
period of 1922 to 1949. The Wan brothers produced China’s first animated short in 1926.
Titled Studio Scene, it was a 10-minute black and white short with a very simple style. In
1941, China’s first full-length feature animated film Princess Iron Fan was born. The period
from 1950 to 1964 was regarded as the Golden Age of Chinese cartoons. Many excellent
animated works came up and many new styles were created. The well-known action cartoon
Magic Brush won China’s first international award. Another example, Havoc in Heaven, tells
the heroic story of the Monkey King, combining classic Chinese culture and cartoon, creating a
good memory for many people that lasts until today. Chinese cartoons began their second
development stage after 1978. Classic animated films such as Ne Zha and The Three Monks were
shown on screen. Their stories were mostly based on traditional Chinese literature and featured a
typical Asian style. However, from 1996 to 2014, Chinese cartoons saw a decline compared
with the introduction of cartoons from other countries, including Japan …
A 篇
21.B.根据第三段第一句 it offers a wonderful dining experience with a focus on French-inspired
cuisine 可得出答案。
22.B.根据第四段第二句 Katz's is best known for its pastrami sandwiches, piled high with thick
slices of tender, juicy pastrami.可得出答案。
23.A.文章开篇点明 “Here are four famous restaurants in New York City, which offers unique
dining experiences”，随后分别介绍了四家餐厅的位置、特色食物、就餐环境等信息，A 选项
符合。
B 篇
24. D.根据第三段，“Little had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and put the
38-pound dog's hind legs into the back pockets of his cycling jacket, with front paws over his
shoulders.可知 Little 把小狗放在骑行服里是为了带它到安全的地方，D 选项正确。
25. B.根据第五段最后一句 “she declared : ‘l am keeping this dog.’” 可知，Shaw 想要收养这
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只狗，说明她被小狗吸引了，“smitten” 意思是 “被深深吸引的；着迷的”，与 attracted 意思
相近，B 选项正确。A 选项 “生气的”；C 选项 “困惑的”；D 选项 “担心的” 均不符合语
境。
26.D.解析：从 Jarrett Little 发现受伤小狗后，不仅喂食喂水，还想办法带它回城，能看出
他善良且有责任感。
27.C.文章主要讲述了一只受伤的狗被救助和被收养的故事，C 选项符合题意。
C 篇
28. A.解析：文章开篇指出园艺不只是休闲爱好，还有很多益处，接着分别从身体锻炼、心
理健康、社交以及环保等方面阐述了园艺的各种好处，所以文章主要讲的是园艺的多种益处，
A 选项正确。
29.D.解析：根据第三段“Spending time in nature reduces stress and anxiety. The smell of soil, the
sight of growing plants, and the sound of birdsong create a calming environment. Moreover, the
sense of accomplishment from growing your own vegetables or flowers can boost self-esteem.”可
知，园艺通过创造平静的环境以及增加成就感来提升自尊心，从而对心理健康有益，D 选项
正确。
30.B.解析：由第四段 Neighbours can share gardening tips, swap plants, and enjoy the fruits
(literally and figuratively) of their labour. This social interaction helps build stronger relationships
and a sense of community. 可知，社区园艺通过让人们分享园艺技巧、交换植物并共同享受
成果，促进社交互动，从而增强社区意识，对应 B 选项。
31.D.解析：文章提到园艺对个人的身体和心理健康有好处，还能让人们建立社交联系，同
时在环保方面也有贡献，如减少对商店购买农产品的需求、减少运输和包装等，所以园艺对
个人和环境都是有益的活动，D 选项正确。
D 篇
32.D.解析：根据第二段“But currently, even biodegradable plastics don't break down completely
in the sea. Instead, they break up into tiny pieces called microplastics, which are often eaten by
fish, birds and other animals.”可知，当前海洋中塑料的主要问题是它们分解成微塑料并伤害
野生动物，故选 D。
33.C.解析：根据第三段“Unlike other biodegradable plastics, the new plastic fully dissolves in
salty seawater.”可知，新塑料的特殊之处在于它能在咸海水中完全溶解，C 选项正确。
34.D.解析：根据第一段“The plastic, which can take hundreds of years to break down, is known
to harm marine wildlife.第二段中对生物降解塑料不能完全分解的阐述，及第三段中“Tests
have shown that the plastic can break down in a few hours in seawater, and in around 10 days in
soil.”可推断，新型塑料的降解时间更短，对应 D 选项。
35.A.解析：根据第四段“Joaquín Martínez Urreaga... called the idea 'a promising alternative to
solve marine pollution'”可知，Joaquín Martínez Urreaga 认为这种新型塑料是解决海洋污染
的“有前景的替代方案”，态度积极，对应 A 选项。
七选五
FGCEB
本文是篇说明文，介绍了养宠物的几大优点。
36.选 F.此句位于段末，起承上启下衔接作用。Here are the four reasons why your pet is worth an
extra treat today.符合题意，引出下文。
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37.选 G.根据下文举例陈述了一个调查结果：养宠物有助于睡眠，此空格应该先总体介绍，
引出睡眠质量。Moreover, regular exercise from pet care may also improve sleep quality.关键
词 sleep quality 符合题意。
38.选 C.此空格前描述了养宠物有助于小孩的免疫系统，下一句 even 引出对成人的身心健康
也有好处，空格处应来一个连接句，把大人跟小孩联系在一起。This immunity benefit doesn’t
stop in childhood 中的 immunity, childhood 跟前一句单词复现。
39.选 E.It is an important contributor to heart disease. it 指代前内容，heart disease 跟空格前主题
词一致。
40.选 B.按照小标题句式统一特点及下文内容的提炼, 关键词应该为 mental health.B 符合题
意。
完形填空
41. A.此处意为转折，用 However 。
42. B.present sb. with sth. 表示“赠送某人某物”，符合语境，奶奶送我围巾。
43. A.当我坐下来写的时候，“意识到”我很享受这个过程，realize 表示“意识到” 。
44. C.根据上下文，书写需要挑选合适的“纸” ，paper 符合文意。
45. C.come back 表示“回来，回忆起”，这里指回忆涌上心头。
46. A.她总是微笑着“迎接”我，greet 意为“迎接，问候”。
47. D.写这张便条不仅是为了说谢谢，更是为了“回忆”那些珍贵时刻，recall 符合语境。
48. B.从奶奶说的话可知她非常高兴。
49. C.奶奶会永远“珍藏”这张便条，treasure 有“珍视，珍藏”之意。
50. A.make a difference 为固定短语，意为“有影响，起作用”，这张便条对奶奶产生了影响。
51. B.手写便条能“建立”关系，build 表示“建立”。
52. A.clear up misunderstandings 表示“消除误会” ，符合文意。
53. C.情书能让人心“跳动”，beat 可表示心脏跳动。
54. A.下次想要表达情感，考虑用这种老式的方式“交流”，communicate 意为“交流”。
55. D.“experience”表示“体验”，强调手写便条能带来不一样的体验。
语法填空
56. have taken：现在完成时，表示手游已经风靡全球。
57. which：引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Games，在从句中作主语。
58. popularity：词性转换，他们的人气/受欢迎程度，需要名词。
59. allowing：现在分词短语作伴随状语。
60. to survive：动词不定式作目的状语。
61. affects 动词第三人称单数，主语是 too much screen time。
62.developers 词性转换，意为游戏的开发者们。
63.while 连词，强调对比，“而”。
64. in：考查介词搭配，固定短语 play an important role in。
65. a：find a balance 考查冠词，固定短语，找到平衡。
单词填空
66.This is why we're here— to observe Tibetan antelope.
67.Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty.
68. She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach
old people how to use computers and the internet.
69. There are countless articles telling us how the internet has made our lives more convenient.
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70.Today, in some European countries,people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and
fruit and get together to celebrate over a meal.
71.Customs plays a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.
72.At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she
chose to study medicine.
73.The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great achievements_
included building towns and roads.
74.And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in
1906.
75.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at
home alone.
短语填空
76.Only when we learn to exist____ ____ ____（与...和谐相处）in harmony with nature can
we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
77. Sadly, Dr Bethune____ ____(去世)passed away in November the following year and buried
in Shijiazhuang.
78.Both of Xia Bo apps___ ___ ___(跟踪) keep track of the steps he takes.
79.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses___ ___ ___(利用) taking
advantage of celebrations.
80.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may___
___(逐渐消失) fade away and others may be established.
81.Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to___ ___ ___(寻找成功致富之路) seek
their fortune.
82.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland___ ___ ___(脱离) broke away from
the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today.
83.The four countries that___ ___(属于) belong to the United Kingdom worked together in some
areas.
84. He ___ ____ ____ (爱上)fell in love with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the
university choir
85. One woman____ ____ (绊倒)tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the
ground.
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
The next morning, I decided to apologize to Maya. With a pounding heart, I walked towards the
studio where she was. When I opened the door, I saw Maya sitting in front of our unfinished
painting, looking sad. Her eyes were red as if she had been crying. Seeing me, she stood up
nervously. Before she could say anything, I blurted out, "Maya, I'm so sorry about yesterday. Our
friendship means everything to me, and I don't want a silly argument to ruin it."
Paragraph 2:
Tears filled Maya's eyes as she rushed towards me and gave me a big hug. "I'm sorry too," she
sobbed. "I was just being stubborn. Our friendship is far more precious than any painting." We
both laughed through our tears. Then, side by side, we sat down and started working on the
painting again. This time, we listened to each other's ideas, compromised, and added our unique
touches. When the exhibition opened, our painting received high praise. But more importantly, our
friendship became even stronger, and we knew that true friendship could overcome any obstacle
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