暑假闯关集训】2025年七年级英语下册复习第1讲Unit7（含答案解析）（最新仁爱版）

【暑假闯关集训】复习第1讲Unit7
一、单项选择
1．—Can I eat some ice-cream, Mom
—Sorry, honey, no sugar (糖) for this week. It’s the doctor’s ________, you know.
A．help B．lesson C．order D．message
2．Air costs ________, but we can’t live without it.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
3．When you visit Beijing, you can see hutong ________ the siheyuan.
A．in B．over C．between D．under
4．He ________ in his office. ________ you can find him there.
A．maybe; Maybe B．may be; May be C．may be; Maybe
5．—Where does your mother work, Scott
—At a big ________. You can buy many nice things there.
A．hall B．kitchen C．hospital D．supermarket
6．Excuse me, the soup tastes ________. Take it away, please.
A．bad B．badly C．good D．well
7．To be honest, we have wasted a great number of ________ in this activity.
A．water B．meat C．vegetables D．money
8．—Did Kate listen to the teacher in every class
—Yes, actually, of all the students, she listened _________ .
the most careful B．more careful
C．the most carefully D．more carefully
9．I am ________. Can you give me something to drink
A．thirsty B．excited C．healthy D．shy
10．Two kilos of strawberries ________ 50 yuan.
A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay
二、单词拼写
11．Most of bees can make much h in their lives.
12．After running for an hour, I felt very t and drank a lot of water.
13．We must use our time w and try to focus on the important things.
14．In spring, e begins to grow.
15．—The cake is so delicious. Would you like to s it with me
—No, thanks. I have enough.
16．This T-shirt is too e . Do you have a cheap one
17．Let’s try our best to s the animals in danger.
18．I am making the shopping l . What would you like to buy, Mum
19．The jacket is very c , because all the clothes are on sale today.
20．Nowadays, more and more people choose to shop o instead of going to shops.
三、适当形式填空
21．It is nice of you (carry) the heavy bags for me. Thanks, Sherry.
22．You should do your homework (careful).
23．It’s not a good (choose) to go out when it rains.
24．Let’s do something (save) the animals in danger.
25．These strawberries look fresh! I’d like two (kilo) of them.
26．The little boy was hungry and ate 2 (packet) of crisps.
27．The old man always gives advice (wise). Everyone trusts his decisions because he thinks carefully.
28．There is a (choose) between carrot soup and cabbage soup.
29．We like (strawberry) a lot and my mom often buys them for us.
30．The classmates encourage each other (try) hard for the sports meet.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Online shopping is more and more popular. You don’t need to 31 your house to shop. Just 32 on your sofa, click on your phone and your things will be sent to your house in several days.
“Products online are cheap. Also, shopping online doesn’t 33 me a lot of time,” said Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing. She stayed up late for a lot of 34 products online.
Another big 35 of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different places easily. “I like eating duck necks very much and I can 36 them from shops in Wuhan on Taobao,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.
But many people also have worries for middle school 37 . Young students are easily attracted (吸引) by advertisements (广告) on the Internet and buy things they don’t 38 .
Also, online shop sellers don’t 39 the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things they want. Some of the products are 40 for young students such as cigarettes and wine (香烟和酒).
31．A．leave B．find C．hold D．receive
32．A．ride B．lose C．sit D．stand
33．A．touch B．kiss C．bow D．take
34．A．cheap B．difficult C．lost D．young
35．A．advantage B．subject C．plan D．language
36．A．finish B．buy C．guess D．hug
37．A．teachers B．writers C．students D．doctors
38．A．wave B．promise C．win D．need
39．A．feel B．rise C．know D．carry
40．A．strange B．bad C．right D．Important
五、阅读理解
Wholewheat (全麦的) Apple PancakesWhat you need: 2 cups of wholewheat flour (全麦粉) 1/2 spoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil (油) 2 large apples 1 cup of butter Directions: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large spoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and spread (涂抹) it on the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.
41．What does the passage tell us
A．How to make bread. B．How to make pancake. C．How to make hamburgers.
42．How much vegetable oil do you need to make wholewheat apple pancakes
A．1 cup. B．1/2 spoon. C．1/4 cup.
43．To make wholewheat apple pancakes, what don’t you need
A．milk B．salt C．butter
44．What’s the right order of making this kind of pancakes
① Put eggs, oil and apples in the flour. ② Cook the batter.
③ Stir the flour and salt. ④ Heat the pan.
A．③①②④ B．③①④② C．①②③④
45．What does the underlined word “flip” mean in Chinese
A．切碎 B．爆炒 C．翻动
六、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。
Learning to use money wisely is an important life skill and necessary wisdom of life. How can we use money wisely 46
First, we need to think carefully about what to buy, try not to waste, and also develop the habit of saving money. 47 This saves some money.
48 See how much money you can spend every week or month.
Then, divide your needs into different parts, like food, school things, clothes, and so on. 49 Also, before buying something, think about if you really need it.
What’s more, learn to check the prices at different stores when buying the same things. 50
Last, if you have money left, save it in a bank account or a piggy bank.
Spending money wisely is so great a step towards personal growth, we should learn to use money wisely.
A．Next, make a weekly or monthly plan for your money.
B．Here are some suggestions for you.
C．This can help you buy things at good prices.
D．For example, we can share the things we don’t use often with our friends.
E．In this way, you will have a clear idea of where your money goes.
F．This makes us value what we have.
七、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Food across borders
The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat 51 (actual) came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice 52 (enjoy) in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It 53 (be) a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains 54 eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo 55 (taste) binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history!
Sometimes, totally different 56 (culture) have similar dishes. Iranians love 57 kind of flat bread, sangak. People 58 Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. 59 (this) two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo!
Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross 60 (border), sweet things can happen.
八、情景运用
看图写话
61． across from
62． cost
63． turn off
64． last Sunday
65． need
66． centimeter
/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以吃一些冰淇淋吗？——对不起，亲爱的，这星期不准吃糖。你知道，这是医生的命令。
考查名词辨析。help帮助；lesson课程；order命令；message消息。根据“Sorry, honey, no sugar (糖) for this week.”可知，不能吃糖是医生的命令。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：空气不花钱，但我们离不开它。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything一切事物。根据“Air costs ...but we can’t live without it.”可知，空气不花钱，是免费的，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：当你游览北京时，你可以在四合院里面看到胡同。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；over在……的上方；between在……之间；under在……下方。根据“you can see hutong...the siheyuan.”可知，胡同应该是在四合院里面。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：他可能在他的办公室里。或许你能在那儿找到他。
考查情态动词和副词。maybe也许；may be可能是。may be是“情态动词may+动词原形be”结构，在句中作谓语，Maybe是副词，在句首作状语，修饰整个句子。第一处空格后缺少谓语，需用may be作谓语；第二处空格后为整个句子，需用maybe修饰。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——Scott，你妈妈在哪里工作？——在一家大型超市。你可以在那里买到很多好东西。
考查名词辨析。hall大厅；kitchen厨房；hospital医院；supermarket超市。根据“You can buy many nice things there.”可知，能买到东西的场所为超市。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：打扰一下，这汤尝起来不好。请把它拿走。
考查词义辨析及形容词的用法。bad坏的；badly差地；good好的；well好地。根据“tastes”是系动词可知，空处填形容词；结合“Take it away, please”可知，是指汤尝起来不好，用bad作表语。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：说实话，我们在这次活动中浪费了大量的蔬菜。
考查名词辨析。water水；meat肉；vegetables蔬菜；money钱。根据句意“wasted a great number of”可知，此处应填入一个可数名词复数形式，只有C项符合，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意： ——凯特每节课都认真听讲吗？——是的，事实上，她是所有学生中听得最认真的。
考查副词最高级。根据“of all the students”可知是比较范围是所有学生，需要最高级，且修饰动词用副词，空处需用最高级the most carefully。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：我渴了。能给我点喝的吗？
考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的；excited兴奋的；healthy健康的；shy害羞的。根据“Can you give me something to drink ”可知，此处指口渴了。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：两公斤草莓花了50元。
考查动词词义辨析。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，it作主语；pay付费，主语是人。主语“Two kilos of strawberries”为物，用cost。故选B。
11．(h)oney
【详解】句意：大多数蜜蜂一生中能酿造很多蜂蜜。根据句意及首字母提示可知，蜜蜂一生中能酿造很多蜂蜜，空格前有much（许多），后面需要接不可数名词 ， make honey是固定搭配，表示“酿造蜂蜜”，honey是不可数名词，表示“蜂蜜”。故填(h)oney。
12．(t)hirsty
【详解】句意：跑了一个小时后，我觉得很渴，喝了很多水。根据“I felt very ... and drank a lot of water.”及首字母可知，感到很渴，喝了很多水，thirsty“口渴的”符合，形容词作表语。故填(t)hirsty。
13．(w)isely
【详解】句意：我们必须明智地利用时间，并努力专注于重要的事情。根据“use our time”可知，此处填副词修饰动词；根据“try to focus on the important things”及首字母可知，专注于重要的事情，说明要明智地利用时间，wisely“明智地”符合语境。故填(w)isely。
14．(e)verything
【详解】句意：在春天，万物开始生长。根据“In spring, ... begins to grow.”及首字母提示“e”可知，此处需表达“一切事物”，对应英文单词everything。everything为不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，符合句中“begins”的时态和语法要求。故填(e)verything。
15．(s)hare
【详解】句意：——这蛋糕如此美味。你愿意和我分享它吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经够了。根据“Would you like to...”可知，此处是“would like to do sth.”结构，to后接动词原形，结合语境及首字母“s”，share“分享”符合，“share sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，表示“与某人分享某物”。故填(s)hare。
16．(e)xpensive
【详解】句意：这件T恤太贵了。你有一件便宜的吗？根据“Do you have a cheap one ”可知，是觉得T恤太贵了，用形容词expensive“昂贵的”，作表语。故填(e)xpensive。
17．(s)ave
【详解】句意：让我们尽力拯救濒危动物。根据“the animals in danger”和首字母s可知，我们需要拯救濒危动物，动词save“拯救”符合语境；try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填(s)ave。
18．(l)ist
【详解】句意：我正在制作购物清单。妈妈，你想买什么？根据“making the shopping”和“What would you like to buy”可知，此处是指“购物清单”，使用名词list，此处用单数。故填(l)ist。
19．(c)heap
【详解】句意：这件夹克很便宜，因为今天所有的衣服都在大减价。根据“The jacket is very c..., because all the clothes are on sale today.”可知，在大减价，所以很便宜，cheap“便宜的”，在句中作表语。故填(c)heap。
20．(o)nline
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人选择在网上购物，而不是去实体店购物。根据“instead of going to shops”可知，越来越多的人不去商店购物，说明去网购。故填(o)nline。
21．to carry
【详解】句意：你真好帮我提这些重袋子。谢谢你，Sherry。It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是……的”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to carry。
22．carefully
【详解】句意：你应该认真做作业。careful为形容词，此处变为副词carefully，意为“认真地”，修饰动词do，符合句意。故填carefully。
23．choice
【详解】句意：下雨的时候出去不是一个好的选择。根据“a good”可知，此处要用choose的名词单数形式choice。故填choice。
24．to save
【详解】句意：让我们采取行动来拯救那些处于危险中的动物吧。分析句子可知，空处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to save。
25．kilos
【详解】句意：这些草莓看起来很新鲜！我想要两千克。根据“two”可知，此处需要使用复数形式。故填kilos。
26．packets
【详解】句意：这个小男孩饿了，吃了两包薯片。由于数量是2，名词packet应变为复数形式packets。故填packets。
27．wisely
【详解】句意：这位老人总是给出明智的建议。每个人都相信他的决定，因为他思考得很仔细。此处需要使用副词形式wisely修饰动词gives，表示“以明智的方式给出建议”。故填wisely。
28．choice
【详解】句意：有胡萝卜汤和白菜汤两种选择。choose“选择”，动词。空前有不定冠词a修饰，所以此处应用名词choice“选择”。故填choice。
29．strawberries
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢草莓，我妈妈经常给我们买。strawberry“草莓”是可数名词，此处用复数表示一类。故填strawberries。
30．to try
【详解】句意：同学们互相鼓励为运动会努力。根据encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”可知，空处填动词不定式结构to try。故填to try。
31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了网购的流行、优势以及给中学生带来的担忧等情况。
31．句意：你不需要离开家去购物。
leave离开；find找到；hold握住；receive收到。根据“Online shopping is more and more popular. You don’t need to…your house to shop.”可知，前文强调网购流行，指不用出门就能购物 ，leave“离开”符合语境，故选A。
32．句意：只需坐在沙发上，点击手机，你的东西几天后就会送到家。
ride骑；lose丢失；sit坐；stand站立。根据“on your sofa”可知，这里表示“坐在沙发上”，sit“坐”符合语境，故选C。
33．句意：而且，网购不会花费我很多时间。
touch触摸；kiss亲吻；bow鞠躬；take花费。根据“shopping online doesn’t…me a lot of time”可知，这里表示“做某事花费时间”，应用take，构成“take+时间”，符合语境，故选D。
34．句意：她熬夜购买很多便宜的网购商品。
cheap便宜的；difficult困难的；lost丢失的；young年轻的。根据“Products online are cheap.”可知，前后语义呼应，说明是因商品便宜而熬夜购买，cheap符合语境，故选A。
35．句意：网购的另一个大优势是它能帮助人们轻松买到不同地方的东西。
advantage优势；subject学科；plan计划；language语言。根据“it helps people get things from different places easily”可知，这里是在阐述网购积极的方面，属于网购的优势，advantage符合语境，故选A。
36．句意：我非常喜欢吃鸭脖，我可以在淘宝上从武汉的店铺购买。
finish完成；buy购买；guess猜测；hug拥抱。根据“on Taobao”可知，这是一个购物平台，这里表示购买商品，buy符合语境，故选B。
37．句意：但很多人也为中学生担忧。
teachers教师；writers作家；students学生；doctors医生。根据下文“Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don’t.…”可知，前后语义连贯，这里说明是为学生担忧，students符合语境，故选C。
38．句意：年轻学生容易被网上广告吸引，购买他们不需要的东西。
wave挥手；promise承诺；win获胜；need需要。根据“Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don’t.…”可知，被广告吸引会买不需要的东西，need符合语境，故选D。
39．句意：而且，网店卖家不知道买家的年龄。
feel感觉；rise上升；know知道；carry携带。根据“Anyone can easily buy things they want.”可知，因卖家不了解买家年龄，才会出现任何人可随意购买的情况，know符合语境，故选C。
40．句意：有些产品对年轻学生有害，比如香烟和酒。
strange奇怪的；bad有害的；right正确的；important重要的。根据“cigarettes and wine”对学生而言是有害的物品可知，bad符合语境，故选B。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了制作全麦苹果煎饼所需的材料以及具体的制作步骤，是一份制作全麦苹果煎饼的食谱指南。
41．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕Wholewheat Apple Pancakes的制作材料和步骤展开，是关于制作煎饼的内容。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“What you need:”部分“1/4 cup of vegetable oil (油)”可知，需要四分之一的油。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“2 cups of wholewheat flour (全麦粉)”、“1/2 spoon of salt”、“2 eggs”、“1/4 cup of vegetable oil (油)”、“2 large apples”、“1 cup of butter”可知，没有提到牛奶。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Directions:”可知，首先是“In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt.”，对应③搅拌面粉和盐；然后是“Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.”，对应①把鸡蛋、油和苹果放入面粉；接着是“Heat a large pan over medium heat.”，对应④加热平底锅；最后是“Put a large spoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry...” ，对应②烹饪面糊。顺序是③①④②。故选B。
45．词句猜测题。根据“Then flip the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side.”可知，这里表示翻动煎饼，直到另一面变成棕色。结合烹饪煎饼的操作，flip是“翻动”的意思。故选C。
46．B 47．D 48．A 49．E 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了学习明智用钱是重要生活技能，围绕如何明智用钱给出一系列建议。
46．根据“How can we use money wisely ”可知，此处要引出建议，选项B“这里有一些给你的建议。”符合语境，用于开启下文给出用钱建议的内容，故选B。
47．根据“First, we need to think carefully about what to buy, try not to waste, and also develop the habit of saving money…This saves some money.”可知，此处是举例说明省钱做法，选项D“例如，我们可以和朋友分享我们不常使用的东西。”符合语境，故选D。
48．根据“See how much money you can spend every week or month.”可知，此处是说要做用钱计划，选项A“接下来，为你的钱做一个每周或每月的计划。”与后文衔接，符合语境，故选A。
49．根据“Then, divide your needs into different parts, like food, school things, clothes, and so on.”可知，此处描述将钱分成不同部分的作用，这样做之后能清楚钱花去哪里，选项E“通过这种方式，你会清楚你的钱花到哪里去了。”符合语境，故选E。
50．根据“What’s more, learn to check the prices at different stores when buying the same things.”可知，此处描述了解不同价格的作用，这样做能买到价格合适的东西，选项C“这能帮助你以优惠价格买东西。”符合语境，故选C。
51．actually 52．to enjoy 53．was 54．after 55．tasted 56．cultures 57．a 58．in 59．These 60．borders
【导语】本文通过冰淇淋和相似食物的跨文化传播案例，揭示食物作为文化交流桥梁的重要作用。
51．句意：然而，这种甜食实际上来自中国！根据“came from”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，actual的副词形式是actually，意为“实际上”。故填actually。
52．句意：在周朝，中国人开始储存冬冰，以便在夏天享用。根据“Chinese people began to store winter ice... in summer.”可知，储存冰块是为了在夏天享用，应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to enjoy。
53．句意：它很像现代的冰淇淋。根据“In the Song Dynasty,”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是It，所以be动词用was。故填was。
54．句意：民间传说中，徽宗吃了太多冰块后胃痛。根据“Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains... eating too much ice”可知，吃了冰块后才胃痛，after“在……之后”。故填after。
55．句意：元朝时，马可·波罗品尝了冰酪，并将冰酪的理念带回了欧洲。根据“In the Yuan Dynasty,”可知，时态为一般过去时，taste应用过去式tasted。故填tasted。
56．句意：有时候，完全不同的文化也有相似的菜肴。根据“different”及“have”可知，主语应用复数形式。故填cultures。
57．句意：伊朗人喜欢一种叫sangak的扁平面包。“a kind of”表示“一种”，是固定搭配。故填a。
58．句意：中国陕西人喜欢石头煎饼。根据“People... Shaanxi, China,”可知，此处表示地点在陕西，用介词in。故填in。
59．句意：这两个看起来几乎一模一样！two指代前文提到的两种食物，是复数概念，所以用复数指示代词these，句首首字母要大写。故填These。
60．句意：当食物跨越国界时，甜蜜的事情就会发生。根据标题“Food across borders”可知，此处表示泛指，应用名词复数形式。故填borders。
61．The supermarket is across from the gym on Xihua Street. 62．These tomatoes cost 15 yuan. 63．He turns off the tap while brushing his teeth. 64．The boy went fishing last Sunday. 65．We need three bottles of milk. 66．The desk is 60 centimetres wide.
【解析】61．根据所给图片和提示词“across from”可知，此处可以表达为“超市在西华街上，位于体育馆对面。”；The supermarket“超市”，作主语，单数，be动词用is； across from“在……对面”；the gym“体育馆”；on Xihua Street“在西华街”；故填The supermarket is across from the gym on Xihua Street.
62．根据所给图片和提示词“cost”可知，此处可以表达为“这些西红柿售价 15 元。”；These tomatoes“这些西红柿”，作主语；cost“花费”，作谓语，主语是复数，动词用原形；15 yuan“15元”；故填These tomatoes cost 15 yuan.
63．根据所给图片和提示词“turn off”可知，此处可以表达为“他在刷牙时把水龙头关掉。”；He“他”，作主语；turn off“关掉”，作谓语，此处描述习惯性的行为，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三；the tap“水龙头”，作宾语；while“当……时”；brush his teeth“刷牙”，此处用现在分词形式作时间状语；故填He turns off the tap while brushing his teeth.
64．根据所给图片和提示词“last Sunday”可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩上周日去钓鱼了。”；The boy“这个男孩”，作主语；go fishing“去钓鱼”，作谓语，本句描述过去的事，用一般过去时，动词用过去式；last Sunday“上周日”，作时间状语；故填The boy went fishing last Sunday.
65．根据所给图片和提示词“need”可知，此处可以表达为“我们需要三瓶牛奶。”；We“我们”，作主语；need“需要”，作谓语，主语是复数，动词用原形；three bottles of milk“三瓶牛奶”，作宾语；故填We need three bottles of milk.
66．根据所给图片和提示词“centimeter”可知，此处可以表达为“这张桌子的宽60厘米。”；The desk“这个桌子”，作主语，单数，be动词用is；60 centimetres wide“宽60厘米”，作表语；故填The desk is 60 centimetres wide.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页