【暑假闯关集训】复习第7讲综合检测
一、听力选择(满分25分)
1.What did the boy’s mum do this morning
A. B. C.
2.Where does the man want to go
A. B. C.
3.How does the girl get to Sunshine Zoo
A. B. C.
4.
A.B. C.
5.What does Ben want for his birthday
A.A pair of socks. B.A pair of sports shoes. C.A pair of trousers.
6.How much did the girl pay for the sweater
A.12 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.22 dollars.
7.What is the boy doing now
A.Having a party. B.Buying a gift. C.Asking the way.
8.What are they doing now
A.Having a class. B.Doing shopping. C.Doing sports.
9.Where does the conversation most probably happen
A.In a bookshop. B.In a clothing shop. C.In a restaurant.
10.How long will it take the man to get to the museum
A.5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15 minutes.
听一段对话,回答下列小题
11.What does the woman want to do in the town
A.To watch Beijing Opera.B.To visit the museum. C.To eat local food.
12.How will the woman go to the town centre
A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By underground.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
13.What does the women want to have
A.Noodles and rice. B.Noodles and fish. C.Rice and fish.
14.How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have
A.4. B.5. C.6.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
15.What does the man want to eat
A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Bread.
16.What size bowl does the man want to have
A.Large. B.Small. C.Medium.
17.Where are the two speakers
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hospital. C.On a farm.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
18.When does the conversation happen
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
19.What kind of books does the boy want to buy
A.A storybook. B.A picture book. C.A science book.
20.How old is the boy’s sister
A.8 years old. B.9 years old. C.10 years old.
短文理解。
21.Betty’s neighborhood is ________.
A.dirty and noisy B.beautiful and quiet C.beautiful and clean.
22.Grace lives in ________.
A.a building on Green Street B.a big park C.a building on Long Street
23.What does Betty often do in the park
A.Plays the guitar. B.Plays tennis. C.Plays soccer.
24.Where does Betty’s mother work
A.In the bank. B.In the supermarket. C.In the library.
25.What’s Betty’s favorite place
A.The music school. B.The park. C.The library.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Grade 7 students are going 26 tomorrow!
How ·Many students will go by 27 . ·Henry will go there in his neighbor’s 28 .
Time to go Henry will leave at 29 a.m.
What Henry likes Henry loves being 30 near beautiful lakes and hills.
三、单项选择(满分10分)
31.—Do you learn ________ from the movie YOLO
—Yes. It tells us we only live once, so love and enjoy our lives.
A.something B.anything C.everything
32.It’s rainy today. You’d better take ________ when you go outside.
A.a camera B.an umbrella C.a pair of sunglasses
33.Jim likes taking photos, so his sister bought him a ______ as the New Year present.
A.computer B.camera C.candle
34.No one can hear you _________ you don’t speak up.
A.after B.if C.so
35.—My dad made a model plane by hand for me yesterday.
—Wow, the toy ________ his love.
A.is full of B.is special to C.is different from
36.My family got together to ________ the birthday of my grandma last night.
A.share B.perform C.celebrate
37.—________ is it from your house to the post office
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A.How much B.How far C.How long
38.—Don’t be late for school again. You ________ be on time.
—Sorry, Mr. Lee. I won’t do it next time.
A.can B.may C.must
39.Don’t speak loudly in ________ places. It’s impolite.
A.safe B.public C.crowded
40.The little boy said to ________, “I’ll try my best and do better next time.”
A.myself B.herself C.himself
41.This box is _________ heavy for me _________ carry.
A.too; to B.so; that C.enough; to
42.—________ quiet, please! You are in the library.
—I am sorry, sir.
A.Keep B.Keeping C.Kept
四、完形填空(满分10分)
This autumn, I joined my school cheerleading team(啦啦队). In October, we were going to join 43 a cheerleading match. We all wanted to win. Our team head held a meeting for it. We 44 how to prepare for the match at the meeting. Everyone thought 45 At last, we decided to 46 ourselves into three small groups. Each group would practice by 47 for a week and then three groups would practice together. 48 it was difficult for us to find some free time at school. So we decided to spend two hours on it after school every day. We helped and 49 each other. During the practice, we also built great 50 in each other. With the same 51 and one heart, we finally won the match. We cheered and 52 together. We were so happy to win with our teamwork.
43.A.in B.on C.at D.of
44.A.fought B.offered C.provided D.discussed
45.A.more B.hard C.heavily D.early
46.A.divide B.add C.build D.collect
47.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.itself
48.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
49.A.checked B.supported C.decided D.ordered
50.A.loss B.project C.trust D.mistake
51.A.age B.skill C.goal D.price
52.A.arrived B.chatted C.pointed D.hugged
五、选词填空(满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
across and wide wonder crowded place out drama change corner
I live in New City Community. It was old and 53 years ago. But now it 54 a lot. There are a lot of new buildings and public 55 .The roads are 56 and clean. There is also a big garden. We can play games 57 take a walk there. The new gym is beside the park. A lot of people play sports there. On the 58 of Zhonghua Road and Xingfu Street, there is a theater with two floors. I like to watch 59 shows there. A new library is 60 from the post office. I often help 61 there. My community is a 62 place to live in. I love living here.
阅读理解(满分40分)
A
Different countries have different ways to save water. In Singapore, people collect rainwater in big tanks (水箱). The water is used for cleaning and watering plants. Japan has special toilets that use rainwater for flushing (冲厕). In Australia, there are laws (法律) against wasting water. For example, people can only water their gardens before 7:00 a.m.
In China, we also have ways to save water. Many cities ask people to use “recycled water” for cleaning. Some schools teach students to save water by not leaving taps running. March 22nd is World Water Day, and China celebrates Water Week from March 22nd to 28th every year.
Every drop of water is important. Let’s work together to save water in our daily lives!
63.How does Singapore use rainwater
A.For drinking. B.For flushing toilets.
C.For cleaning. D.For cooking.
64.What can’t people do in Australia
A.Water gardens after 7:00 a.m.
B.Collect rainwater in tanks.
C.Use recycled water for cleaning.
D.Teach students about water.
65.What does the underlined word “recycled” mean
A.干净的 B.循环利用的 C.昂贵的 D.冰冷的
66.When is Water Week in China
A.From March 1st to 7th.
B.From March 8th to 14th.
C.From March 15th to 21st.
D.From March 22nd to 28th.
67.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.How to use rainwater in daily life.
B.Different ways to save water around the world.
C.The importance of World Water Day.
D.Laws against wasting water in Australia.
B
Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his classmates went to the old people’s home as volunteers. They arrived at 9:00 a.m. with fruit and flowers. Some cleaned the rooms, while others talked with the old people.
Grandma Li was very happy to see them. “I haven’t seen my grandchildren for half a year,” she said. Lin Tao played chess with her, and Wang Mei sang some old songs. When it was time to leave, Grandma Li held Lin Tao’s hand and said, “You are just like my own children.”
Before leaving, the students put up a “No Smoking” sign in the hall. They hoped everyone could help keep the old people’s home clean and safe. On the way back, Lin Tao thought, “Helping others makes me feel happy and meaningful.”
68.Why did the students go to the old people’s home
A.To take a trip. B.To do volunteer work.
C.To have a party. D.To buy fruit and flowers.
69.What did Lin Tao do for Grandma Li
A.Cleaned the room. B.Sang songs.
C.Played chess. D.Bought flowers.
70.What does the underlined word “sign” mean in Chinese
A.标志 B.海报 C.窗户 D.门
71.Why did the students put up the sign
A.To make the old people happy.
B.To keep the home clean and safe.
C.To ask people to leave quickly.
D.To sell more flowers and fruit.
72.What can we learn from the story
A.Old people should live with their grandchildren.
B.Voluntary work brings happiness.
C.Students should study hard at school.
D.“No Smoking” signs are not useful.
C
Different countries have different rules.
In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), people can’t eat or drink on any kinds of public transport (交通工具), like on an underground, train or bus and even in the station. If you break the rule, you will get a fine to 21 dollars. In Norway, Sunday is a day for a break. People can’t make big noise. So no one cuts the grass in the garden on that day. People in Swiss make some rules about noise, too, especially for the night. If you are in Swiss, remember not to flush the toilet (冲马桶) from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. In Italy, people have to walk their dogs at least (至少) three times (次数) a day. If someone doesn’t follow the rule, he or she may get a fine up to 500 dollars. If someone doesn’t take good care of their pets or gives them up, he or she may get a fine up to 1,000 dollars.
73.Where can’t you eat in the UAE
A.In a school. B.On a train. C.In a hospital. D.At a park.
74.Which countries make rules about noises according to the text
A.The UAE and Norway. B.Norway and Swiss.
C.Swiss and Italy. D.Italy and the UAE.
75.When can’t you flush the toilet in Swiss
A.At 9:00 p.m. B.At 11:00 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 a.m.
76.Which of the following things breaks the rule in Italy
A.Taking your dog to the pet hospital.
B.Taking your dog for a walk four times a day.
C.Buying some food and drinks for your dog.
D.Taking your dog for a walk once a day.
77.What’s the main purpose of the text
A.To introduce different rules in different countries.
B.To tell us to follow the rules.
C.To list the reasons of following rules.
D.To give tips about traveling in different countries.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it.
When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome.
78 They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English.
First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. 79 After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again.
80 We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings!
At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. 81 They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly.
Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. 82 Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others.
A.Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins.
B.Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did.
C.They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs.
D.We found that helping others make a big difference.
E.They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way.
F.The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly.
七、短文填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词 (每空不限一词),要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
Look at the picture! XiaoYa is 83 (pick) vegetables. Is she on a farm No, she is at her school— Jingwai Mingde Primary School.
The school is very large. In the school, there are small 84 (piece) of land for students to grow vegetables. Students need to do farm work 85 (two) a week and their teachers help them 86 it. In this way, students learn much about vegetables.
Students also learn about animals at school. There is 87 small zoo in the school. It 88 (be) home to many animals. Students learn 89 (look) after these animals. For most of 90 (they), this is interesting.
What’s more, in an area of the school, there are different kinds of plants. Sometimes, students have 91 (class) there. They are happy to study in nature.
What a 92 (color) school life these students have!
八、情景运用(满分10分)
93.你想询问店员能否试穿那件T恤,可以这样说:
94.你想知道超市到学校的距离,可以这样问:
95.你想知道这附近是否有银行,可以这样问:
Excuse me.
96.你想去火车站,但不认识路,可以这样请教路人:
Excuse me, the railway station
97.你想知道怎么去火车站,可以这样问:
How
八、根据提供的图片和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(满分10分)
98.there, across
99.not, here
100.want, of
101.be full of
102.playground, yesterday
九、书面表达(满分15分)
103.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的水资源保护很感兴趣。请给他写一封70词左右的电子邮件,介绍我们在日常生活中如何保护水资源。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥;
2.结构完整,意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad you’re interested in water protection. Let me share some tips with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Would you like to share your ideas, too
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】M: Did you water flowers in the garden this morning, Mum
W: No. I went to the supermarket and did some shopping.
2.A
【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the hospital
B: Sure, it’s just behind the white building. Between the bank and the museum.
3.A
【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get to Sunshine Zoo
M: Turn left at the first crossing and you will see the gate.
4.A
【原文】W: Is there a subway station near your home
M: No, but there is a bus stop, so I take the bus to school every day.
5.B
【原文】W: Hey, Ben. This Sunday is your birthday. Would you like a pair of socks
M: No, mum. I want a pair of sports shoes.
6.A
【原文】M: What’s the price of your new sweater
W: It was 20 dollars last month. But there was a big sale last weekend. So I only paid 12 dollars for it.
7.C
【原文】M: I want to buy a scarf for my mother as her birthday gift. Where can I get it
W: You may go to the scarf shop around the corner.
8.B
【原文】W: Thanks for taking me to the shopping mall, Wang Tao.
M: You are welcome. Lingling, this shop has a lot of nice clothes.
9.B
【原文】W: May I help you
M: Yes, please. I’d like the white shirt. Can I try it on
W: Sure.
10.B
【原文】M: Is there a museum near here
W: Yes, walk along the road and you can get there in ten minutes.
11.A 12.C
【原文】A: Excuse me Where can I watch Beijing Opera in the town
B: Well, you can go to the local theatres. And most of them are in the town centre.
A: Thanks, but how can I get to the town center from here
B: Well, you can take the underground or take a bus. It takes 15 minutes by underground and 40 minutes by bus.
A: Thank you so much. I’ll take the underground there.
13.B 14.A
【原文】A: What would you like, madam
B: I’d like some noodles and fish.
A: And for drink we have beer, Coke, milk and juice.
B: Please give me a bottle of juice.
A: OK, here you are.
15.B 16.C 17.A
【原文】A: May I have your order, sir
B: I’d like some noodles, please.
A: What kind of noodles would you like
B: What kind of noodles do you have
A: We have beef, chicken, mutton, potato, tomato.
B: Okay, I’d like chicken noodles.
A: We have large, medium and small bowls. What size would you like
B: A medium bowl, please.
18.C 19.A 20.B
【原文】W: Good evening! What can I do for you
M: Yes, please. I want to buy a book for my little sister. Her birthday is on Thursday.
W: OK. What kind of books does your sister like
M: She likes stories.
W: OK. How old is she
M: She is nine years old.
W: OK, these books are for children from eight to ten.
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C
【原文】
Hello. I’m Betty. Let me tell you something about my neighborhood. It’s beautiful and quiet. My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Grace lives in that building. There is a clean and big park across from the building. I often go to the park to play tennis. There is a music school in my neighborhood. I go there to learn to play the guitar every weekend. It’s across from a bank. There is a supermarket between the park and the music school. My mother works there. My favorite place in the neighborhood is the library. I often read books there. Welcome to my neighborhood.
26.camping 27.bus 28.car 29.8/eight 30.outside
【原文】
The students in Grade 7 are going camping tomorrow. Many of them will go there by bus but Henry will not. His neighbor Ricky will drive him there. Henry will leave at eight o’clock. It will take them about an hour to get to the place. Henry loves being outside near beautiful lakes and hills. Henry’s best friend John is not brave enough to go camping. “Don’t worry”, said Henry. “I’ll take care of you. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.”
31.B
【详解】句意:——你从电影《YOLO》中学到什么了吗?——是的。它告诉我们人只活一次,所以要热爱并享受生活。
考查不定代词辨析。something 某事(常用于肯定句);anything 某事(常用于疑问句或否定句);everything 一切。根据“Do you learn ________ from the movie YOLO ”可知,问句是疑问句形式,故选B。
32.B
【详解】句意:今天下雨。你出去时最好带把伞。
考查名词短语辨析。a camera一个相机;an umbrella一把伞;a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜。根据“It’s rainy today.”可知,下雨天应该带伞,所以此处是在建议对方带伞,应该用an umbrella。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:吉姆喜欢拍照,所以他姐姐给他买了一台照相机作为新年礼物。
考查名词辨析。computer电脑;camera照相机;candle蜡烛。由“Jim likes taking photos”可知,是用照相机拍照。故选B。
34.B
【详解】句意:如果你不大声说话,没人能听到你。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;if如果;so因此。根据“No one can hear you…you don’t speak up.”可知,“你不大声说话”是“没人能听到你”的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:——我爸爸昨天亲手为我做了一个模型飞机。——哇,这个玩具充满了他的爱。
考查形容词短语。is full of充满;is special to对……特别;is different from与……不同。根据“the toy...his love”可知,此处需表达“玩具承载着父爱”的含义,强调“充满爱”的语境。故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意:昨晚我们全家聚在一起庆祝奶奶的生日。
考查动词辨析。share分享;perform表演;celebrate庆祝。根据“the birthday of my grandma”可知,此处指庆祝生日。故选C。
37.B
【详解】句意:——从你家到邮局有多远?——步行大约十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱;How far多远;How long多久。根据“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知,问句是询问距离,应用How far。故选B。
38.C
【详解】句意:——上学不要再迟到了。你必须准时。——对不起,李老师。我下次不会了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能,会;may可以;must必须。根据“Don’t be late for school again.”可知,此处是老师提醒学生不要再迟到了,所以应该是强调学生“必须”准时,所以应该用must。故选C。
39.B
【详解】句意:不要在公共场所大声说话,这是不礼貌的。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;public公共的;crowded拥挤的。根据“Don’t speak loudly in...places. It’s impolite.”可知,在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故选B。
40.C
【详解】句意:这个小男孩对自己说:“我会尽我最大的努力,下次做得更好。”
考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据“The little boy said to...”可知,是小男孩对他自己说,应用himself。故选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:这箱子太重了,我搬不动。…
考查too…to…用法。too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事,too后接形容词或副词;so…that…如此……以至于,so后接形容词或副词,that后接句子;enough…to do sth.足够……做某事,enough后接形容词或副词。根据题意可知,是箱子太重了搬不动,“too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事”符合题意。故选A。
42.A
【详解】句意:——请保持安静!你在图书馆。——对不起,先生。
考查祈使句。句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选A。
43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”加入学校啦啦队后,团队在会议上讨论备赛方案,通过分组练习、克服时间困难、互相支持,最终凭借共同目标和团队合作赢得比赛的故事。
43.句意:今年十月,我们将要参加一场啦啦队比赛。
in在……里面;on在……上面;at在(具体地点或时间点);of……的。join in为固定短语,意为“参加”,符合“参加比赛”的语境,故选A。
44.句意:在会议上,我们讨论了如何为比赛做准备。
fought战斗;offered提供;provided提供;discussed讨论。根据“team head held a meeting”及“how to prepare”可知,在会议上应是“讨论”准备方式,故选D。
45.句意:每个人都努力思考。
more更多;hard努力地;heavily沉重地;early早早地。thought hard表示“努力思考”,符合大家为比赛出谋划策的场景,故选B。
46.句意:最后,我们决定把自己分成三个小组。
divide划分;add增加;build建造;collect收集。divide...into...为固定短语,意为“把……分成……”。故选A。
47.句意:每个小组将独自练习一周,然后三个小组一起练习。
himself他自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;itself它自己。by oneself表示“独自地”,主语是“Each group”,用反身代词itself,故选D。
48.句意:但是我们很难在学校找到一些空闲时间。
And并且;But但是;Or或者;So所以。前句提到分组练习,后句说“很难找到空闲时间”,前后为转折关系,故选B。
49.句意:我们互相帮助和支持。
checked检查;supported支持;decided决定;ordered命令。与“helped”并列,supported each other表示“互相支持”,符合团队合作的语境,故选B。
50.句意:在练习过程中,我们也建立了对彼此的巨大信任。
loss损失;project项目;trust信任;mistake错误。built trust in each other意为“建立彼此的信任”,符合团队协作中情感连接的描述,故选C。
51.句意:带着相同的目标和一颗心,我们最终赢得了比赛。
age年龄;skill技能;goal目标;price价格。with the same goal表示“有着相同的目标”,与“won the match”的结果呼应,故选C。
52.句意:我们一起欢呼拥抱。
arrived到达;chatted聊天;pointed指向;hugged拥抱。赢得比赛后,cheered and hugged“欢呼拥抱”是常见的庆祝动作,故选D。
53.crowded 54.changes 55.places 56.wide 57.and 58.corner 59.drama 60.across 61.out 62.wonderful
【导语】本文主要讲述“我”居住的新城市社区过去又旧又拥挤,如今发生了很大变化,有很多新建筑和公共场所,道路宽阔干净,还有大花园、新体育馆、剧院、新图书馆等,“我”很喜欢在这里生活。
53. 句意:几年前它又旧又拥挤。根据“old and”可知此处需填形容词,备选词crowded“拥挤的”符合语境,描述过去社区的状况。故填crowded。
54. 句意:但现在它改变了很多。由“ But now it ... a lot.”结合语境可知句子时态为现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语“it”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,备选词change的过去分词为changed,符合语境。故填has changed。
55.句意:有很多新的建筑物和公共场所。“public places”表示“公共场所”,是固定短语,备选词places“地方”符合语境,且“a lot of”后接可数名词复数。故填places。
56.句意:道路又宽又干净。根据“and clean”可知此处需填形容词,备选词wide“宽阔的”符合语境,描述道路的特征。故填wide。
57. 句意:我们可以在那里玩游戏和散步。“play games”和“take a walk”是并列动作,用连词and连接,备选词and符合语境。故填and。
58.句意:在中华路和幸福街的拐角处,有一个两层的剧院。“on the corner of...”表示“在……的拐角处”,是固定短语,备选词corner“拐角”符合语境。故填corner。
59.句意:我喜欢在那里看戏剧表演。“drama shows”表示“戏剧表演”,是固定短语,备选词drama“戏剧”符合语境。故填drama。
60.句意:一个新图书馆在邮局的对面。“across from”表示“在……对面”,是固定短语,备选词across符合语境。故填across。
61.句意:我经常在那里帮忙。“help out”表示“帮忙”,是固定短语,备选词out符合语境。故填out。
62.句意:我的社区是一个居住的好地方。根据“place to live in”可知此处需填形容词,备选词wonderful“极好的”符合语境,描述社区的美好。故填wonderful。
63.C 64.A 65.B 66.D 67.B
【导语】本文介绍了新加坡、日本、澳大利亚和中国等地节约水资源的不同方法。
63.细节理解题。根据“In Singapore, people collect rainwater in big tanks (水箱). The water is used for cleaning and watering plants.”可知,新加坡使用雨水进行清洁和浇灌植物。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“In Australia, there are laws (法律) against wasting water. For example, people can only water their gardens before 7:00 a.m.”可知,在澳大利亚,人们只能在早上7点之前给花园浇水,即7点后不能浇灌花园。故选A。
65.词句猜测题。根据“In China, we also have ways to save water. Many cities ask people to use ‘recycled water’ for cleaning.”可知,此处讲述中国的节水方法,因此此处指循环利用水。故选B。
66.细节理解题。根据“and China celebrates Water Week from March 22nd to 28th every year.”可知,中国的水周从3月22日到28日。故选D。
67.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文介绍了新加坡、日本、澳大利亚和中国等地节约水资源的不同方法。故选B。
68.B 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了林涛和他的同学们去老人之家当志愿者。
68.细节理解题。根据“Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his classmates went to the old people’s home as volunteers.”可知是去做志愿活动。故选B。
69.细节理解题。根据“Grandma Li was very happy to see them...Lin Tao played chess with her”可知,林涛和李奶奶下象棋了。故选C。
70.词句猜测题。根据“Before leaving, the students put up a ‘No Smoking’ sign in the hall.”可知,“No Smoking”是禁止吸烟的“标志”。故选A。
71.细节理解题。根据“They hoped everyone could help keep the old people’s home clean and safe.”可知,他们想让每个人都帮助保持老人之家干净安全。故选B。
72.细节理解题。根据“Helping others makes me feel happy”可知,志愿活动带来快乐。故选B。
73.B 74.B 75.B 76.D 77.A
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家关于交通、噪音、宠物等方面的一些特别规定,提醒人们在出国时要了解并遵守当地的法律法规。
73.细节理解题。根据“In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), people can’t eat or drink on any kinds of public transport… like on an underground, train or bus”可知,在阿联酋不能在火车上吃东西,故选B。
74.细节理解题。根据“In Norway, Sunday is a day for a break. People can’t make big noise.”以及“People in Swiss make some rules about noise, too, especially for the night.”可知,挪威和瑞士都有关于噪音的规定,故选B。
75.细节理解题。根据“If you are in Swiss, remember not to flush the toilet from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.”可知,晚上11点不可以冲马桶,故选B。
76.细节理解题。根据“In Italy, people have to walk their dogs at least three times a day.”可知,一天只遛狗一次违反规定,故选D。
77.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了不同国家的不同规定,故选A。
78.C 79.A 80.F 81.E 82.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己所在的七年级所有学生在“志愿者日”参加志愿者活动的过程及感受。
78.根据“They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English.”可知此处应是总述活动计划,选项C“他们首先向我们展示所有的志愿者工作计划”符合语境,故选C。
79.根据“The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper”可知此处应是继续陈述打扫公园的具体劳动,选项A“然后,我们把所有的垃圾带到垃圾箱”符合语境,故选A。
80.根据“We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us.”可知此处应是引出帮助老人的句子,选项F“其他的学生去养老院拜访老人”符合语境,故选F。
81.根据“They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly.”可知此处应是提到与英语课有关系的内容,选项E“他们花费整个上午的时间以一个有趣的方式教英语”符合语境,故选E。
82.根据“we got together and shared our feelings.”可知此处应是描述学生的感受,选项B“大多数学生感觉累但是却为自己所做的而开心”符合语境,故选B。
83.picking 84.pieces 85.twice 86.do/with 87.a 88.is 89.to look 90.them 91.classes 92.colorful
【导语】本文主要介绍景外明德小学的学生丰富多彩的校园生活,包括种菜、照顾动物以及在自然中上课等。
83.句意:小娅正在摘蔬菜。根据“Look at the picture!”可知,此处强调动作正在进行,要用现在进行时“be+动词的现在分词”结构,pick的现在分词是picking,故填picking。
84.句意:在学校里,有小块的土地供学生种菜。根据“there are”可知,此处应用名词复数,piece的复数形式是pieces,故填pieces。
85.句意:学生们需要每周做两次农活,他们的老师会帮助他们。根据“a week”及表示频率的表达习惯可知,“一周两次”用twice a week,故填twice。
86.句意:学生们需要每周做两次农活,他们的老师会帮助他们。根据“Students need to do farm work…a week and their teachers help them…it.”可知,help sb do sth或help sb with sth都表示“帮助某人做某事”,do或with都符合语境,故填do/with。
87.句意:学校里有一个小动物园。根据“There is…small zoo in the school.”可知,此处泛指一个小动物园,small是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a,故填a。
88.句意:它是许多动物的家。根据“It…home to many animals.”可知,此句主语It是第三人称单数,且时态是一般现在时,在一般现在时中be动词用is,故填is。
89.句意:学生们学习照顾这些动物。根据“Students learn…after these animals.”可知,此处是learn to do sth表示“学习做某事”,故填to look。
90.句意:对他们大多数人来说,这很有趣。根据“For most of…, this is interesting.”可知,这里of是介词,介词后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them,故填them。
91.句意:有时,学生们在那里上课。根据“Sometimes, students have…there.”可知,此处表示不止上一节课,应用class的复数形式classes,故填classes。
92.句意:这些学生的校园生活多么丰富多彩啊!根据“What a…school life these students have!”可知,修饰名词school life要用形容词,color的形容词形式是colorful,故填colorful。
93.Excuse me, may I try on that T-shirt to see if it fits me
【详解】结合语境可知,你想询问能否试穿那件T恤,可以表达为“打扰一下,我可以试穿那件T恤看看它是否合身吗”。Excuse me“打扰一下”,放在句首首字母要大写;may I“我可以……吗”,用于有礼貌地请求;try on“试穿”,动词短语;that T-shirt“那件T恤”,作宾语;to see if it fits me“看看是否合身”,不定式作目的状语。故填Excuse me, may I try on that T-shirt to see if it fits me
94.Excuse me, could you tell me how far it is from the supermarket to the school
【详解】根据情景可知,可用委婉语气的句型could you tell me+宾语从句,询问超市到学校的距离:how far is it from the supermarket to the school,宾语从句中需转化为陈述语序。故填Excuse me, could you tell me how far it is from the supermarket to the school。
95.Is there a bank near here
【详解】结合语境可知,此句用于询问附近是否有银行,表达为“打扰一下,这附近有银行吗?Is there…“有……吗”,常用于询问是否存在某物,句首字母要大写;a bank“一家银行”,bank为可数名词,前用不定冠词a;near here“在这附近”,表示地点。故填Is there a bank near here。
96.which is the way to /how can I get to /could you tell me the way to
【详解】根据题干要求可知,询问如何去某个地方,可用句型Which is the way to ... / Could you tell me the way to ... /How can I get to ... 询问。故填which is the way to /how can I get to /could you tell me the way to。
97.can I get to the railway station
【详解】How can I get to…“我怎么去……”,用于问路;the railway station“火车站”。故填can I get to the railway station。
98.There is a hospital across from the hotel. 99.You must not swim here. 100.I want three bottles of milk. 101.The schoolbag is full of books. 102.They played football on the playground yesterday.
【解析】98.根据所给词汇和图片可知,该句可以表达成“在饭店对面有一家医院”,是there be句型。“饭店”hotel,be动词用is;“在对面”across from;“医院”hospital。故填There is a hospital across from the hotel.
99.根据所给词汇和图片可知,该句可以表达成“你不准在这里游泳”,时态是一般现在时。“不准”must not,后加动词原形;“游泳”swim。故填You must not swim here.
100.根据所给词汇和图片可知,该句可以表达成“我想要三瓶牛奶”,时态是一般现在时。“想要某物”want sth;“三瓶牛奶”three bottles of milk。故填I want three bottles of milk.
101.根据所给词汇和图片可知,该句可以表达成“书包里装满了书”,时态是一般现在时。“书包”schoolbag;“装满”be full of,be动词用is;“书”books。故填The schoolbag is full of books.
102.根据所给词汇和图片可知,该句可以表达成“昨天他们在操场上踢足球”,时态是一般过去时。“踢足球”play football,谓语动词用过去式played;“在操场上”on the playground。故填They played football on the playground yesterday.
103.例文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad you’re interested in water protection. Let me share some tips with you.
We often turn off the tap when brushing teeth. We also choose to take a shower instead of a bath. It can save a lot. We usually try to reuse water in many ways, like using the water of washing rice to water vegetables or flowers. What’s more, we use as little water as possible while washing clothes. When playing outdoors, we never throw rubbish into rivers. It is bad for the environment.
Would you like to share your ideas, too
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文开头,引出主题;
第二步,具体介绍我们在日常生活中保护水资源的措施;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①turn off the tap关掉水龙头
②take a shower淋浴
③instead of代替
④as little as possible尽可能少
⑤throw rubbish into将垃圾扔进……
[高分句型]
We also choose to take a shower instead of a bath. (动词不定式作宾语)
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