(2025广东小升初)28. 2023年广大附中黄埔实验学校入学英语真卷(三)
1.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.book B.cook C.good D.food
【答案】D
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】book中oo发音/ /,cook中oo发音/ /,good中oo发音/ /,food中oo发音/u /。选项D中划线字母oo发音与其余三项不同,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记字母组合的发音。
2.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.doctor B.on C.water D.wash
【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:doctor中o发音/ /,B:on中o发音/ /,C:water中a发音/ /,D:wash中a发音/ /。选项C中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记元音字母在不同单词里的发音。
3.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.banana B.must C.under D.other
【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:banana中a发音/ɑ /,B:must中u发音/ /,C:under中u发音/ /,D:other中o发音/ /。选项A中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意相同的字母在不同的单词里发音不一定相同。
4.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.can B.any C.flat D.maths
【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:can中a发音/ /,B:any中a发音/e/,C:flat中a发音/ /,D:maths中a发音/ /。选项B中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了音标, 结合单词的发音和元音字母常见的发音,正确作答。
5.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.long B.spring C.young D.know
【答案】D
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:long中ng发音/ /,B:spring中ng发音/ /,C:young中ng发音/ /,D:know中n发音/n/。选项D中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为D。
【点评】考查音标,准确掌握每个单词的发音,确定划线部分的发音,然后进行对比找出发音与其他单词不同的那一项。
6.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.loves B.hopes C.buys D.goes
【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:loves中s发音/z/,B:hopes中s发音/s/,C:buys中s发音/z/,D:goes中s发音/z/。选项B中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了音标,结合单词的发音和辅音字母常见的发音,正确作答。
7.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.photo B.knife C.laugh D.love
【答案】D
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:photo中ph发音/f/,B:knife中f发音/f/,C:laugh中gh发音/f/,D:love中v发音/v/。选项D中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了音标,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
8.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.think B.thin C.without D.month
【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:think中th发音/θ/,B:thin中th发音/θ/,C:without中th发音/ /,D:month中th发音/θ/。选项C中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记相同的字母组合在不同单词里的发音。
9.(2025·黄埔) 请选出单词重音与其他三个选项不同的一个选项。
A.energy B.engineer C.elephant D.emperor
【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:能量,B:工程师,C:大象,D:国王。选项B重音在第二个音节,选项A、C、D重音在第一个音节,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记单词发音和重音位置。
10.(2025·黄埔) 请选出单词重音与其他三个选项不同的一个选项。
A.onion B.ourselves C.outside D.October
【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:洋葱,B:我们自己,C:外面,D:十月。选项A重音在第一个音节,选项B、C、D重音在第二个音节,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查单词重音,注意牢记单词发音和重音位置。
11.(2025·黄埔) — What's the weather ____ there today
— It's hot ____ summer in Beijing.
A.is like; in B.like; in C.like; at D.is like; on
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天那里天气什么样?—北京的夏季很热。询问天气用What's the weather like +其他;搭配时间,介词in常搭配一段时间范围(如:morning、week、month等),on搭配具体的某天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上等,at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等)。summer夏天,是季节,前用介词in,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型和介词辨析,注意牢记询问天气的用法和区分时间介词的用法。
12.(2025·黄埔) There is ____"u" and ____"s" in the word "use".
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a
【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词;冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在"use"这个单词中有一个u和一个s。此处表泛指,u以辅音音素/j/开头,前用不定冠词a;s以元音音素/e/开头,前用不定冠词an,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查冠词辨析,注意区分不定冠词的用法。
13.(2025·黄埔) They got there ____ than most of us.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.most earliest
【答案】B
【知识点】副词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:他们比我们中的大部分......到达那儿。A:早地,B:更早地,C:最早地,D:表达错误。than比,表示比较,用比较级描述比较的内容,选项B是比较级,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了副词比较级,注意牢记than的用法。
14.(2025·黄埔) We often try ____ best to learn everything new. What about ____
A.our; you B.our; yours C.ours;you D.us;you
【答案】A
【知识点】人称代词;物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常尽......最大的努力学习新的东西。......?our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,yours你的,名词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;you你,人称代词主格/宾格。try one's best尽某人最大努力,与主语We对应的形容词性物主代词是our;what about后跟人称代词宾格,是固定用法,选项A符合,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查代词辨析,注意区分形容词性物主代词和宾格的用法。
15.(2025·黄埔) — Is this your shoe
— Yes, but where is ____
A.the others B.others C.another D.the other
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—这是你的鞋吗?—是的,但是......在哪里?A:其他,B:其余的,C:另一个,D:另一个。鞋子是两只,表示两只中的另一只,应用the other,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意明确代词指代的范围。
16.(2025·黄埔) ____ dictionary she gave me last year!
A.How useful B.How a useful
C.What a useful D.What an useful
【答案】C
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:去年她给了我一个......字典啊!what感叹句句式结构:what+a/an+形容词+名词+其他;how感叹句句式结构:how+形容词+the+名词+其他。句子符合what感叹句句式结构,由"dictionary字典"可知此处应用 What引导,useful以辅音音素开头,其前用a,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句,注意牢记what感叹句和how感叹句的句式结构。
17.(2025·黄埔) —____ does your brother like the pet snake
— Because he thinks it's exciting.
A.What B.When C.Who D.Why
【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你的哥哥......喜欢这条宠物蛇?—因为他认为它很兴奋。A:什么,询问事情,B:什么时候,询问时间,C:谁,询问人物,D:为什么,询问原因。由答语中的"Because"可知,这介绍了原因,说明问句询问了原因,选项D询问原因,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了特殊疑问词辨析,注意明确疑问词询问的内容,根据答句正确选择。
18.(2025·黄埔) Peter was busy with his work yesterday. He didn't get ____.
A.much sleep B.many sleeps C.more sleep D.most sleep
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:彼得昨天忙于工作,他没有很多睡眠。many许多,修饰名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词,more是many/much的比较级,most是many/much的最高级。sleep是不可数名词,句子没有比较对象,用much修饰,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意明确sleep做名词的形式,牢记much修饰不可数名词。
19.(2025·黄埔) — Hello, Tom. Can you tell your mother ____
— Of course.
A.cooks dinner B.to cook dinner
C.cooking dinner D.cook dinner
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你好,汤姆。你能告诉你的妈妈......?—当然。cook dinner做晚饭,cook做饭,A动词单三式,B动词不定式,C动名词/现在分词,D动词原形。tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式,注意牢记tell sb. to do sth.的固定用法。
20.(2025·黄埔) My family ____ to Guangzhou Tower last weekend. We ____ a good time.
A.went; had B.goes; has C.go; have D.went; have
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我的家人上周末......广州塔。我们......很开心。went去,动词过去式;had有,动词过去式;goes去,动词单三式;has有,动词单三式;go去,动词原形;have有,动词原形。last weekend是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式描述事情。选项A均是动词过去式,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意判断句子时态,明确动词形式。
(2025·黄埔) 完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are 21. people on it. Some 22. from America. And some come 23. England and Canada. They are 24. friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 25. the bus. 26. is a young man. He 27. good English. He is now talking 28. the Great Wall. The other people are all 29. him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see 30. .
21.A. much B. any C. a little D. many
22.A. is B. are C. has D. have
23.A. with B. of C. from D. about
24.A. both B. all C. none D. no
25.A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying
26.A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He
27.A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens
28.A. with B. on C. about D. at
29.A. listening B. listening to
C. hearing D. hearing to
30.A. it B. one C. its D. ones
【答案】21.D;22.B;23.C;24.B;25.C;26.B;27.A;28.C;29.B;30.A
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通;周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了周日安和妈妈去长城的所见所闻。
【点评】考查完形填空,通读全文,理解选项词汇。结合句子意思和上下文语境来选择合适的选项。注意一些固定搭配和文章整体逻辑的把握。
21.句意:在上面有......人们。A: 很多,B:任何,C:一点,D:很多。much修饰不可数名词,any修饰复数名词或不可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,people是复数名词,many修饰复数名词,故答案为D。
22.句意:一些......来自美国。some指代的内容是第三人称复数,与be动词are搭配使用,故答案为B。
23.句意:一些来自英国和加拿大。A:和,B:......的,C:来自,D:关于。come from来自,故答案为C。
24.句意:他们......是朋友。A:都,B:所有,C:没有,D:没有。both用于两者之间,all用于三者以上,all friends都是朋友,故答案为B。
25.句意:她......公交车......。A:骑,B:携带,C:驾驶,D:携带。drive the bus驾驶公交车,故答案为C。
26.句意:......是一位年轻人。A:另一个,B:另一个,C:一个,D:他。another泛指另一个,the other特指两者中的另一个。根据前文two可知,此处在说另一个人是年轻男子。the other指两者中的另一个,故答案为B。
27.句意:他......好英语。A:说,B:谈论,C:说,C:听力。speak+语言表示说某种语言,故答案为A。
28.句意:他现在谈论长城。A:和,B:在,C:关于,D:在。talk about谈论某事是固定用法,故答案为C。
29.句意:其他人都在......他。listen to sb.听某人说话,是固定用法,故答案为B。
30.句意:他们想要看看......。A:它,B:一,C:它的,D:一个。用 it指代长城,故答案为A。
(2025·黄埔) 完形填空
June 1st is Children's Day. It is one of the happiest days for 31. . They can play 32. their friends freely. They will 33. new and beautiful clothes on that day. They will have much delicious food 34. . They will go to the park with their parents, their grandparents or their friends. They will play 35. there. Some of them will go to the bookstore to buy some books. They can buy many toys. 36. . Their parents or their grandparents will give 37. some presents because they love them very 38. . They will have a big 39. at school. They will sing and dance at the party. They will play many interesting 40. at the party. They can also draw beautiful pictures to give their parents or teachers.
31.A. boys B. girls C. children D. child
32.A. to B. for C. of D. with
33.A. wear B. wearing C. wears D. to wear
34.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating
35.A. happy B. happier
C. happily D. more happily
36.A. either B. also C. then D. too.
37.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
38.A. good B. well C. nice D. much
39.A. picnic B. meeting C. party D. dinner
40.A. games B. thing C. story D. food
【答案】31.C;32.D;33.A;34.B;35.C;36.D;37.C;38.D;39.C;40.A
【知识点】谈论节日;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了六一儿童节活动。
【点评】考查完形填空,通读全文,了解文章大意。理解空格句子整体句意,结合前后文语境,分析每个选项在该句中的合理性,从而选出正确答案。
31.句意:这是......最开心的一天之一。A: 男孩,B:女孩,C:儿童,D:儿童。根据上文June 1st is Children's Day.可知,六月一日是儿童节,这是孩子们的节日,孩子们children,用复数名词,故答案为C。
32.句意:他们能......他们的朋友们自由地玩耍。A:到,B:为,C:......的,D:和。play with sb.和某人一起玩耍,故答案为D。
33.句意:在那天,他们将要......新的和漂亮的衣服。A:穿,动词原形,B:穿,动名词,C:穿,动词单三式,D:穿,不定式。will+动词原形表示将要做某事,故答案为A。
34.句意:他们将吃许多美味的食物......。A:吃,动词原形,B:吃,不定式,C:吃,动名词,D:为了吃。用不定式作后置定语,故答案为B。
35.句意:他们在那儿玩......。A:开心的,形容词,B:更开心的,比较级,C:开心地,副词,D:更开心地。副词修饰动词,此处没有比较,用副词原级,故答案为C。
36.句意:他们能买许多玩具。A:也,B:也,C:然后,D:也。also通常用于句中,too用于肯定句句尾,either用于否定句句尾,句子是肯定句,故答案为D。
37.句意:他们的父母或他们的祖父母将要给......一些礼物。A:他们,主格,B:他们的,物主代词,C:他们,宾格,D:他们的,物主代词。give sb. sth.给某人某物是固定用法,give是及物动词,其后代词用宾格,故答案为C。
38.句意:因为他们......爱他们。A:好的,B:好的,C:美好的,D:许多。very much非常是固定用法,故答案为D。
39.句意:他们在学校将要举办一个大......。A: 野餐,B:会议,C:聚会,D:晚餐。根据下文They will sing and dance at the party.可知,他们将在派对上唱歌和跳舞,说明他们要举办一个大的派对,故答案为C。
40.句意:他们在派对上要玩许多有趣的......。A: 游戏,B:东西,C:故事,D:食物。play games玩游戏是固定用法,故答案为A。
(2025·黄埔) 阅读理解
My name is Lily. My father is a teacher. His students love him a lot because he is funny. I love him, too, but I think he can be"foolish" sometimes.
Once we moved house and had to go shopping to buy new chairs and lights. In the supermarket, we saw many beautiful lights. I like some of them and made my father buy them.
When we got home, my father began to work out how much money we had spent that day. Suddenly, he stopped. "Something is wrong," he said. "I have got 300 yuan more than I should."
"That's great," I said. "You can buy me that cartoon book then." Father said nothing. Instead, he counted how much money he had again and again. "The salesgirl must have made a mistake(错误). We should go back to the shop," he said. "Do we have to go back " I asked. "Nobody will know she gave us too much change. It would be foolish to go back.." "It would not be foolish," my father said angrily. "It's called being honest." At that moment, I looked into his eyes and knew he was right. The salesgirl was surprised to see us in the shop again. But when we gave her money, she thanked us a lot. Suddenly my father stopped me and smiled. "Do you still want that cartoon book " he asked. I looked at my "foolish" father and answered loudly, "Father, you' re the greatest!"
41.Why did they go to the shop
A.To buy chairs and lights.
B.To take a walk.
C.To buy a cartoon book for Lily.
D.Just to look around.
42.Why didn't Lily let her father return the money to the shop Because ____.
A.nobody knew what had happened(发生)
B.the shop was too far away
C.they were too tired to go back to the shop
D.she wanted to buy a cartoon book with the money
43.What's the meaning(意思) of the word underlined "change" in the passage(文章)
A.something new B.something different
C.small money D.another kind of money
44.Why was her father angry when Lily didn't let him return the money Because ____.
A.he didn't like money
B.he didn't think it would be honest
C.he didn't want to buy the cartoon book for Lily
D.he was a funny teacher
45.What do you think of Lily's father
A.He's foolish. B.He's smart.
C.He's honest. D.He's bright.
【答案】41.A
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事
【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了莉莉和她父亲之间的一件小事,展现了父亲的诚实品质和莉莉对父亲的理解与敬佩。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
41.句意:他们为什么去商店?A: 买椅子和灯。B: 散步。C: 给莉莉买一本卡通书。D: 只是四处看看。根据第二段Once we moved house and had to go shopping to buy new chairs and lights.可知,他们去商店买椅子和灯,故答案为A。
42.句意:莉莉为什么不让她爸爸把钱还给商店?因为......。A: 没人知道发生了什么事,B:商店太远了,C:他们太累了,不能回商店了,D:她想用钱买一本卡通书。根据第四段You can buy me that cartoon book then.可知,她想要用这笔钱买一本卡通书,故答案为D。
43.句意:文章中带下划线的"change"这个词是什么意思?A: 新的东西,B:不同的东西,C:零钱,D:另一种钱。根据第四段Nobody will know she gave us too much change.可知,change在文中意为"零钱",故答案为C。
44.句意:莉莉不让爸爸还钱时,他为什么生气?因为......。A: 他不喜欢钱,B:他觉得这不诚实,C:他不想给莉莉买漫画书,D:他是个有趣的老师。根据第四段It's called being honest.可知,父亲认为这样不诚实,故答案为B。
45.句意:你觉得莉莉的父亲怎么样?A: 他很愚蠢。B: 他很聪明。C: 他很诚实。D: 他很聪明。根据文中主要内容及第四段It's called being honest可知,莉莉的父亲是一个诚实的人,故答案为C。
(2025·黄埔) 阅读理解
My name is Wang Xia. My grandparents' home is very far from our home. They live in a mountain village. It is about five hundred kilometers from our home to their home. When we go there, we should get up early and have a quick breakfast. We leave home at seven o' clock. First, we take the bus to the train station, and then we take the train to a city. That takes about three hours. After we get off(下车) the train, we take the bus to a town. The bus ride takes about one hour. After we get to the town, we ride bikes to my grandparents' home. My grandparents are very happy to see us. My grandmother cooks dinner for us. I like to talk to my grandfather. He is very funny. He likes to tell stories. We usually have a good day there.
46.It is about ____ kilometers from Wang Xia's home to her grandparents' home.
A.300 B.200 C.400 D.500
47.What time do they leave home
A.At 5:00. B.At 6:00. C.At 7:00. D.At 8:00.
48.How do they get to Grandparents' home
A.bus→train→bike B.bike→bus→train
C.bus→train→bus→bike D.bike→train→bus
49.____ cooks dinner for them.
A.Grandmother B.Father C.Mother D.Grandfather
50.What does her grandfather like to do
A.He likes to take a walk. B.He likes to tell stories.
C.He likes to play chess. D.He likes to swim.
【答案】46.D
47.C
48.C
49.A
50.B
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通;家庭信息
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了王霞乘交通工具去祖父母家。
【点评】考查阅读选择,仔细阅读短文,理解文章内容,提取细节信息。在文中找到与题目相关的语句,依据原文内容进行选择。
46.句意:从王霞的家到她祖父母的家大约是......千米。根据It is about five hundred kilometers from our home to their home.可知,从王霞的家到她祖父母的家大约是500千米,故答案为D。
47.句意:他们什么时间离开家?根据We leave home at seveno' clock.可知,他们在七点离开家,故答案为C。
48.句意:他们如何到达祖父母的家?A:公交车-火车-自行车,B:自行车-公交车-火车,C:公交车-火车-公交车-自行车,D:自行车-火车-公交车。根据"First, we take the bus to the train station… we take the bus to a town… we ride bikes to my grandparents' home"可知,他们乘公交车去火车站,乘火车,然后乘公交车去城镇,最后骑自行车去祖父母的家,故答案为C。
49.句意:......为他们做饭。A:奶奶,B:爸爸,C:妈妈,D:爷爷。根据My grandmother cooks dinner for us.可知,晚饭是奶奶做的,故答案为A。
50.句意:她的爷爷喜欢做什么?A:他喜欢散步。B:他喜欢讲故事。C:他喜欢下象棋。根据原文可知,根据"I like to talk to my grandfather... He likes to tell stories"可知,爷爷喜欢讲故事,故答案为B。
51.(2025·黄埔) It is necessary to keep a balanced diet and do more exercises, if you want to keep h .
【答案】healthy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想要保持......,平衡的饮食以及多做运动都是必要的。保持平衡饮食,多做运动会使人健康。keep+形容词表示保持......,健康的healthy,故答案为healthy。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意根据句意和首字母提示猜测单词。
52.(2025·黄埔) Lu Xun was a great Chinese w . He was born in 1881 and died in 1936.
【答案】writer
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:鲁迅是一个伟大的中国......。他生于1881年,死于1936年。鲁迅是中国作家。作家writer,a后跟单数名词writer,故答案为writer。
【点评】本题考查考试名词,注意理解句意,明确人物职业。
53.(2025·黄埔) You'd better keep your v down when talking in public.
【答案】voice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:当你在公开场合讲话时,你最好把......降下来。根据公共场合规则,公共场合要降低音量,声音voice,不可数名词,故答案为voice。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意明确公共场合要降低音量。
54.(2025·黄埔) The movie star is very f . Many people know him.
【答案】famous
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这位电影明星非常_______。许多人认识他。根据后句"Many people know him."和所给单词首字母f可知,这位电影明星是非常著名的。famous 意为"著名的",在句子中作表语。故答案为famous。
【点评】此题考查形容词,要正确理解句意,牢记形容词famous的词义和书写。
55.(2025·黄埔) The box is h . I can't carry it.
【答案】heavy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:箱子......,我搬不动。根据常识可知搬不动箱子说明箱子很重。重的heavy,与系动词is构成系表结构,故答案为heavy。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意理解句意,明确物品特征。
56.(2025·黄埔) Which do you like (good), tea or coffee
【答案】better
【知识点】副词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一个 句中比较的范围是两者之间,用比较级表示比较的内容。good比较级better,故答案为better。
【点评】本题考查副词比较级,注意明确比较的范围,识记比较级的构成。
57.(2025·黄埔) Mr Smith (teach) us last year.
【答案】taught
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:去年史密斯老师......我们。last year是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式描述事情。teach过去式taught,故答案为taught。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意判断句子时态和动词形式。
58.(2025·黄埔) The people on the farm are very (friend).
【答案】friendly
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:农场的人们都......。系动词are后跟形容词构成系表结构,frind朋友,是名词,形容词形式是friendly友好的,故答案为friendly。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意理解句意,明确人物特征,识记名词和形容词的转换。
59.(2025·黄埔) I have two (baby).
【答案】babies
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我有两个婴儿。two二,修饰复数名词,baby复数形式是babies,故答案为babies。
【点评】本题考查了名词复数,注意明确大于一的基数词修饰复数名词。
60.(2025·黄埔) (not eat) in the library, Tony.
【答案】Don't eat
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:......在图书馆......,托尼。根据所给单词提示,该句是祈使句的否定形式,在句首加don't,单词位于句首,首字母大写,祈使句中动词用原形eat,故答案为Don't eat。
【点评】本题考查了祈使句,注意牢记祈使句的否定句句式结构。
61.(2025·黄埔) 这幅画和那一幅一样好看。
This picture is that one.
【答案】as;beautiful;as
【知识点】汉译英;形容词的同级比较:as(so)…as
【解析】【分析】句意:这幅画和那一幅一样好看。as… as和……一样,中间用形容词原级,beautiful漂亮的/好看的,故答案为as beautiful as。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记形容词同级比较as...as的固定用法。
62.(2025·黄埔) 我们必须停止燃烧垃圾。
We must rubbish.
【答案】stop;burning
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配;情态动词;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们必须停止垃圾。根据汉语提示,句中缺少停止燃烧,stop doing sth.停止(正在)做某事,燃烧burn动名词的burning,情态动词must后跟动词原形stop,故答案为stop burning。
【点评】本题考查动词原形和固定搭配,注意牢记stop doing sth.的用法,注意情态动词后跟动词原形。
63.(2025·黄埔) 老年人和年轻人都不喜欢这种音乐。
the old the young this kind of music.
【答案】Neither;nor;likes
【知识点】一般现在时;汉译英;普通连词;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:老年人和年轻人都不喜欢这种音乐。表示两者都不用neither… nor,其结构遵循就近原则,the young指年轻人,是第三人称单数,其后动词用单三式,like喜欢单三式likes,故答案为Neither,nor,likes。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记neither… nor,熟练掌握动词单三形式的形式和用法。
64.(2025·黄埔) 学习英语是重要的。
important English.
【答案】It;is;to;learn
【知识点】汉译英;人称代词;动词不定式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:学习英语是重要的。It + is+ adj. + to do sth.做某事是......的,learn学习,故答案为It,is,to,learn。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记It + be+ adj. + to do sth.的固定用法。
65.(2025·黄埔) 这则新闻多么令人兴奋啊!
it is!
【答案】What;exciting;news
【知识点】汉译英;感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:这则新闻多么令人兴奋啊!what感叹句句式结构:what+a/an/不加+形容词+名词+其他,exciting令人兴奋的;中心词news为不可数名词,故答案为What,exciting,news。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句,注意牢记what感叹句句式结构。
66.(2025·黄埔) The boy will go to the cinema tonight. (改为否定句)
The boy to the cinema tonight.
【答案】will;not;go
【知识点】陈述句;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩今晚将要去电影院。变成否定句,在will后加not,will后跟动词原形,故答案为will not go。
【点评】本题考查肯定句变否定句,注意牢记否定句句式结构和变化规则。
67.(2025·黄埔) His sister likes bananas very much. (改为否定句)
His sister bananas at .
【答案】doesn't;like;all
【知识点】陈述句;一般现在时;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他的姐姐非常喜欢香蕉。主语his sister是第三人称单数,句中含有动词单三式likes,变成否定句,借助助动词单三式的否定形式doesn't,其后动词likes还原为原形like;由句尾at可知,其后应用all,表达一点也不,故答案为doesn't,like,all。
【点评】本题考查了否定句,牢记否定句的句式结构和变化规则,注意时态。
68.(2025·黄埔)That bus is very old. (改为复数句)
very old.
【答案】Those;buses;are
【知识点】名词;代词;动词
【解析】【分析】句意:那辆公共汽车很旧。that那个,复数是those那些,bus复数是buses,is复数是are,故答案为Those buses are.
【点评】本题考查了复数句,注意平时牢记名词,代词的复数形式。
69.(2025·黄埔) The mouse fought with the cat madly. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
the mouse with the cat madly No, .
【答案】Did;fight;it;didn't
【知识点】一般过去时;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:老鼠与猫疯狂地搏斗。句中含有fought,这是fight动词过去式,说明句子时态是一般过去时,变成一般疑问句,借助助动词did引导,单词位于句首,首字母大写;did后动词还原为动词原形fight;否定回答中,用it指代mouse,含有助动词否定式didn't,故答案为Did,fight,it,didn't。
【点评】本题考查了一般疑问句,牢记一般疑问句的句式结构和变化规则,注意否定回答规则。
70.(2025·黄埔) Harry Potter is an English boy of twelve years old. (改为同义句)
Harry Potter is a English boy.
【答案】twelve-year-old
【知识点】同义句
【解析】【分析】句意:哈利波特是位12岁的英国男孩。改为同义句,此处需要复合形容词作定语修饰名词, twelve-year-old12岁的,故答案为twelve- year-old。
【点评】本题考查同义句,注意牢记复合形容词的英语表达。
1 / 1(2025广东小升初)28. 2023年广大附中黄埔实验学校入学英语真卷(三)
1.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.book B.cook C.good D.food
2.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.doctor B.on C.water D.wash
3.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.banana B.must C.under D.other
4.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.can B.any C.flat D.maths
5.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.long B.spring C.young D.know
6.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.loves B.hopes C.buys D.goes
7.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.photo B.knife C.laugh D.love
8.(2025·黄埔) 请找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
A.think B.thin C.without D.month
9.(2025·黄埔) 请选出单词重音与其他三个选项不同的一个选项。
A.energy B.engineer C.elephant D.emperor
10.(2025·黄埔) 请选出单词重音与其他三个选项不同的一个选项。
A.onion B.ourselves C.outside D.October
11.(2025·黄埔) — What's the weather ____ there today
— It's hot ____ summer in Beijing.
A.is like; in B.like; in C.like; at D.is like; on
12.(2025·黄埔) There is ____"u" and ____"s" in the word "use".
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a
13.(2025·黄埔) They got there ____ than most of us.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.most earliest
14.(2025·黄埔) We often try ____ best to learn everything new. What about ____
A.our; you B.our; yours C.ours;you D.us;you
15.(2025·黄埔) — Is this your shoe
— Yes, but where is ____
A.the others B.others C.another D.the other
16.(2025·黄埔) ____ dictionary she gave me last year!
A.How useful B.How a useful
C.What a useful D.What an useful
17.(2025·黄埔) —____ does your brother like the pet snake
— Because he thinks it's exciting.
A.What B.When C.Who D.Why
18.(2025·黄埔) Peter was busy with his work yesterday. He didn't get ____.
A.much sleep B.many sleeps C.more sleep D.most sleep
19.(2025·黄埔) — Hello, Tom. Can you tell your mother ____
— Of course.
A.cooks dinner B.to cook dinner
C.cooking dinner D.cook dinner
20.(2025·黄埔) My family ____ to Guangzhou Tower last weekend. We ____ a good time.
A.went; had B.goes; has C.go; have D.went; have
(2025·黄埔) 完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are 21. people on it. Some 22. from America. And some come 23. England and Canada. They are 24. friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 25. the bus. 26. is a young man. He 27. good English. He is now talking 28. the Great Wall. The other people are all 29. him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see 30. .
21.A. much B. any C. a little D. many
22.A. is B. are C. has D. have
23.A. with B. of C. from D. about
24.A. both B. all C. none D. no
25.A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying
26.A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He
27.A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens
28.A. with B. on C. about D. at
29.A. listening B. listening to
C. hearing D. hearing to
30.A. it B. one C. its D. ones
(2025·黄埔) 完形填空
June 1st is Children's Day. It is one of the happiest days for 31. . They can play 32. their friends freely. They will 33. new and beautiful clothes on that day. They will have much delicious food 34. . They will go to the park with their parents, their grandparents or their friends. They will play 35. there. Some of them will go to the bookstore to buy some books. They can buy many toys. 36. . Their parents or their grandparents will give 37. some presents because they love them very 38. . They will have a big 39. at school. They will sing and dance at the party. They will play many interesting 40. at the party. They can also draw beautiful pictures to give their parents or teachers.
31.A. boys B. girls C. children D. child
32.A. to B. for C. of D. with
33.A. wear B. wearing C. wears D. to wear
34.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating
35.A. happy B. happier
C. happily D. more happily
36.A. either B. also C. then D. too.
37.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
38.A. good B. well C. nice D. much
39.A. picnic B. meeting C. party D. dinner
40.A. games B. thing C. story D. food
(2025·黄埔) 阅读理解
My name is Lily. My father is a teacher. His students love him a lot because he is funny. I love him, too, but I think he can be"foolish" sometimes.
Once we moved house and had to go shopping to buy new chairs and lights. In the supermarket, we saw many beautiful lights. I like some of them and made my father buy them.
When we got home, my father began to work out how much money we had spent that day. Suddenly, he stopped. "Something is wrong," he said. "I have got 300 yuan more than I should."
"That's great," I said. "You can buy me that cartoon book then." Father said nothing. Instead, he counted how much money he had again and again. "The salesgirl must have made a mistake(错误). We should go back to the shop," he said. "Do we have to go back " I asked. "Nobody will know she gave us too much change. It would be foolish to go back.." "It would not be foolish," my father said angrily. "It's called being honest." At that moment, I looked into his eyes and knew he was right. The salesgirl was surprised to see us in the shop again. But when we gave her money, she thanked us a lot. Suddenly my father stopped me and smiled. "Do you still want that cartoon book " he asked. I looked at my "foolish" father and answered loudly, "Father, you' re the greatest!"
41.Why did they go to the shop
A.To buy chairs and lights.
B.To take a walk.
C.To buy a cartoon book for Lily.
D.Just to look around.
42.Why didn't Lily let her father return the money to the shop Because ____.
A.nobody knew what had happened(发生)
B.the shop was too far away
C.they were too tired to go back to the shop
D.she wanted to buy a cartoon book with the money
43.What's the meaning(意思) of the word underlined "change" in the passage(文章)
A.something new B.something different
C.small money D.another kind of money
44.Why was her father angry when Lily didn't let him return the money Because ____.
A.he didn't like money
B.he didn't think it would be honest
C.he didn't want to buy the cartoon book for Lily
D.he was a funny teacher
45.What do you think of Lily's father
A.He's foolish. B.He's smart.
C.He's honest. D.He's bright.
(2025·黄埔) 阅读理解
My name is Wang Xia. My grandparents' home is very far from our home. They live in a mountain village. It is about five hundred kilometers from our home to their home. When we go there, we should get up early and have a quick breakfast. We leave home at seven o' clock. First, we take the bus to the train station, and then we take the train to a city. That takes about three hours. After we get off(下车) the train, we take the bus to a town. The bus ride takes about one hour. After we get to the town, we ride bikes to my grandparents' home. My grandparents are very happy to see us. My grandmother cooks dinner for us. I like to talk to my grandfather. He is very funny. He likes to tell stories. We usually have a good day there.
46.It is about ____ kilometers from Wang Xia's home to her grandparents' home.
A.300 B.200 C.400 D.500
47.What time do they leave home
A.At 5:00. B.At 6:00. C.At 7:00. D.At 8:00.
48.How do they get to Grandparents' home
A.bus→train→bike B.bike→bus→train
C.bus→train→bus→bike D.bike→train→bus
49.____ cooks dinner for them.
A.Grandmother B.Father C.Mother D.Grandfather
50.What does her grandfather like to do
A.He likes to take a walk. B.He likes to tell stories.
C.He likes to play chess. D.He likes to swim.
51.(2025·黄埔) It is necessary to keep a balanced diet and do more exercises, if you want to keep h .
52.(2025·黄埔) Lu Xun was a great Chinese w . He was born in 1881 and died in 1936.
53.(2025·黄埔) You'd better keep your v down when talking in public.
54.(2025·黄埔) The movie star is very f . Many people know him.
55.(2025·黄埔) The box is h . I can't carry it.
56.(2025·黄埔) Which do you like (good), tea or coffee
57.(2025·黄埔) Mr Smith (teach) us last year.
58.(2025·黄埔) The people on the farm are very (friend).
59.(2025·黄埔) I have two (baby).
60.(2025·黄埔) (not eat) in the library, Tony.
61.(2025·黄埔) 这幅画和那一幅一样好看。
This picture is that one.
62.(2025·黄埔) 我们必须停止燃烧垃圾。
We must rubbish.
63.(2025·黄埔) 老年人和年轻人都不喜欢这种音乐。
the old the young this kind of music.
64.(2025·黄埔) 学习英语是重要的。
important English.
65.(2025·黄埔) 这则新闻多么令人兴奋啊!
it is!
66.(2025·黄埔) The boy will go to the cinema tonight. (改为否定句)
The boy to the cinema tonight.
67.(2025·黄埔) His sister likes bananas very much. (改为否定句)
His sister bananas at .
68.(2025·黄埔)That bus is very old. (改为复数句)
very old.
69.(2025·黄埔) The mouse fought with the cat madly. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
the mouse with the cat madly No, .
70.(2025·黄埔) Harry Potter is an English boy of twelve years old. (改为同义句)
Harry Potter is a English boy.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】book中oo发音/ /,cook中oo发音/ /,good中oo发音/ /,food中oo发音/u /。选项D中划线字母oo发音与其余三项不同,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记字母组合的发音。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:doctor中o发音/ /,B:on中o发音/ /,C:water中a发音/ /,D:wash中a发音/ /。选项C中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记元音字母在不同单词里的发音。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:banana中a发音/ɑ /,B:must中u发音/ /,C:under中u发音/ /,D:other中o发音/ /。选项A中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意相同的字母在不同的单词里发音不一定相同。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:can中a发音/ /,B:any中a发音/e/,C:flat中a发音/ /,D:maths中a发音/ /。选项B中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了音标, 结合单词的发音和元音字母常见的发音,正确作答。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:long中ng发音/ /,B:spring中ng发音/ /,C:young中ng发音/ /,D:know中n发音/n/。选项D中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为D。
【点评】考查音标,准确掌握每个单词的发音,确定划线部分的发音,然后进行对比找出发音与其他单词不同的那一项。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:loves中s发音/z/,B:hopes中s发音/s/,C:buys中s发音/z/,D:goes中s发音/z/。选项B中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了音标,结合单词的发音和辅音字母常见的发音,正确作答。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:photo中ph发音/f/,B:knife中f发音/f/,C:laugh中gh发音/f/,D:love中v发音/v/。选项D中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了音标,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:think中th发音/θ/,B:thin中th发音/θ/,C:without中th发音/ /,D:month中th发音/θ/。选项C中划线字母发音与其余三项不同,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记相同的字母组合在不同单词里的发音。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:能量,B:工程师,C:大象,D:国王。选项B重音在第二个音节,选项A、C、D重音在第一个音节,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了音标,注意牢记单词发音和重音位置。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:洋葱,B:我们自己,C:外面,D:十月。选项A重音在第一个音节,选项B、C、D重音在第二个音节,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查单词重音,注意牢记单词发音和重音位置。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—今天那里天气什么样?—北京的夏季很热。询问天气用What's the weather like +其他;搭配时间,介词in常搭配一段时间范围(如:morning、week、month等),on搭配具体的某天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上等,at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等)。summer夏天,是季节,前用介词in,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查固定句型和介词辨析,注意牢记询问天气的用法和区分时间介词的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词;冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在"use"这个单词中有一个u和一个s。此处表泛指,u以辅音音素/j/开头,前用不定冠词a;s以元音音素/e/开头,前用不定冠词an,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查冠词辨析,注意区分不定冠词的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】副词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:他们比我们中的大部分......到达那儿。A:早地,B:更早地,C:最早地,D:表达错误。than比,表示比较,用比较级描述比较的内容,选项B是比较级,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了副词比较级,注意牢记than的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】人称代词;物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常尽......最大的努力学习新的东西。......?our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,yours你的,名词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;you你,人称代词主格/宾格。try one's best尽某人最大努力,与主语We对应的形容词性物主代词是our;what about后跟人称代词宾格,是固定用法,选项A符合,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查代词辨析,注意区分形容词性物主代词和宾格的用法。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—这是你的鞋吗?—是的,但是......在哪里?A:其他,B:其余的,C:另一个,D:另一个。鞋子是两只,表示两只中的另一只,应用the other,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了代词辨析,注意明确代词指代的范围。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:去年她给了我一个......字典啊!what感叹句句式结构:what+a/an+形容词+名词+其他;how感叹句句式结构:how+形容词+the+名词+其他。句子符合what感叹句句式结构,由"dictionary字典"可知此处应用 What引导,useful以辅音音素开头,其前用a,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句,注意牢记what感叹句和how感叹句的句式结构。
17.【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你的哥哥......喜欢这条宠物蛇?—因为他认为它很兴奋。A:什么,询问事情,B:什么时候,询问时间,C:谁,询问人物,D:为什么,询问原因。由答语中的"Because"可知,这介绍了原因,说明问句询问了原因,选项D询问原因,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了特殊疑问词辨析,注意明确疑问词询问的内容,根据答句正确选择。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:彼得昨天忙于工作,他没有很多睡眠。many许多,修饰名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词,more是many/much的比较级,most是many/much的最高级。sleep是不可数名词,句子没有比较对象,用much修饰,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意明确sleep做名词的形式,牢记much修饰不可数名词。
19.【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你好,汤姆。你能告诉你的妈妈......?—当然。cook dinner做晚饭,cook做饭,A动词单三式,B动词不定式,C动名词/现在分词,D动词原形。tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式,注意牢记tell sb. to do sth.的固定用法。
20.【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:我的家人上周末......广州塔。我们......很开心。went去,动词过去式;had有,动词过去式;goes去,动词单三式;has有,动词单三式;go去,动词原形;have有,动词原形。last weekend是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式描述事情。选项A均是动词过去式,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意判断句子时态,明确动词形式。
【答案】21.D;22.B;23.C;24.B;25.C;26.B;27.A;28.C;29.B;30.A
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通;周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了周日安和妈妈去长城的所见所闻。
【点评】考查完形填空,通读全文,理解选项词汇。结合句子意思和上下文语境来选择合适的选项。注意一些固定搭配和文章整体逻辑的把握。
21.句意:在上面有......人们。A: 很多,B:任何,C:一点,D:很多。much修饰不可数名词,any修饰复数名词或不可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,people是复数名词,many修饰复数名词,故答案为D。
22.句意:一些......来自美国。some指代的内容是第三人称复数,与be动词are搭配使用,故答案为B。
23.句意:一些来自英国和加拿大。A:和,B:......的,C:来自,D:关于。come from来自,故答案为C。
24.句意:他们......是朋友。A:都,B:所有,C:没有,D:没有。both用于两者之间,all用于三者以上,all friends都是朋友,故答案为B。
25.句意:她......公交车......。A:骑,B:携带,C:驾驶,D:携带。drive the bus驾驶公交车,故答案为C。
26.句意:......是一位年轻人。A:另一个,B:另一个,C:一个,D:他。another泛指另一个,the other特指两者中的另一个。根据前文two可知,此处在说另一个人是年轻男子。the other指两者中的另一个,故答案为B。
27.句意:他......好英语。A:说,B:谈论,C:说,C:听力。speak+语言表示说某种语言,故答案为A。
28.句意:他现在谈论长城。A:和,B:在,C:关于,D:在。talk about谈论某事是固定用法,故答案为C。
29.句意:其他人都在......他。listen to sb.听某人说话,是固定用法,故答案为B。
30.句意:他们想要看看......。A:它,B:一,C:它的,D:一个。用 it指代长城,故答案为A。
【答案】31.C;32.D;33.A;34.B;35.C;36.D;37.C;38.D;39.C;40.A
【知识点】谈论节日;记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了六一儿童节活动。
【点评】考查完形填空,通读全文,了解文章大意。理解空格句子整体句意,结合前后文语境,分析每个选项在该句中的合理性,从而选出正确答案。
31.句意:这是......最开心的一天之一。A: 男孩,B:女孩,C:儿童,D:儿童。根据上文June 1st is Children's Day.可知,六月一日是儿童节,这是孩子们的节日,孩子们children,用复数名词,故答案为C。
32.句意:他们能......他们的朋友们自由地玩耍。A:到,B:为,C:......的,D:和。play with sb.和某人一起玩耍,故答案为D。
33.句意:在那天,他们将要......新的和漂亮的衣服。A:穿,动词原形,B:穿,动名词,C:穿,动词单三式,D:穿,不定式。will+动词原形表示将要做某事,故答案为A。
34.句意:他们将吃许多美味的食物......。A:吃,动词原形,B:吃,不定式,C:吃,动名词,D:为了吃。用不定式作后置定语,故答案为B。
35.句意:他们在那儿玩......。A:开心的,形容词,B:更开心的,比较级,C:开心地,副词,D:更开心地。副词修饰动词,此处没有比较,用副词原级,故答案为C。
36.句意:他们能买许多玩具。A:也,B:也,C:然后,D:也。also通常用于句中,too用于肯定句句尾,either用于否定句句尾,句子是肯定句,故答案为D。
37.句意:他们的父母或他们的祖父母将要给......一些礼物。A:他们,主格,B:他们的,物主代词,C:他们,宾格,D:他们的,物主代词。give sb. sth.给某人某物是固定用法,give是及物动词,其后代词用宾格,故答案为C。
38.句意:因为他们......爱他们。A:好的,B:好的,C:美好的,D:许多。very much非常是固定用法,故答案为D。
39.句意:他们在学校将要举办一个大......。A: 野餐,B:会议,C:聚会,D:晚餐。根据下文They will sing and dance at the party.可知,他们将在派对上唱歌和跳舞,说明他们要举办一个大的派对,故答案为C。
40.句意:他们在派对上要玩许多有趣的......。A: 游戏,B:东西,C:故事,D:食物。play games玩游戏是固定用法,故答案为A。
【答案】41.A
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事
【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了莉莉和她父亲之间的一件小事,展现了父亲的诚实品质和莉莉对父亲的理解与敬佩。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,注意先浏览试题,再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
41.句意:他们为什么去商店?A: 买椅子和灯。B: 散步。C: 给莉莉买一本卡通书。D: 只是四处看看。根据第二段Once we moved house and had to go shopping to buy new chairs and lights.可知,他们去商店买椅子和灯,故答案为A。
42.句意:莉莉为什么不让她爸爸把钱还给商店?因为......。A: 没人知道发生了什么事,B:商店太远了,C:他们太累了,不能回商店了,D:她想用钱买一本卡通书。根据第四段You can buy me that cartoon book then.可知,她想要用这笔钱买一本卡通书,故答案为D。
43.句意:文章中带下划线的"change"这个词是什么意思?A: 新的东西,B:不同的东西,C:零钱,D:另一种钱。根据第四段Nobody will know she gave us too much change.可知,change在文中意为"零钱",故答案为C。
44.句意:莉莉不让爸爸还钱时,他为什么生气?因为......。A: 他不喜欢钱,B:他觉得这不诚实,C:他不想给莉莉买漫画书,D:他是个有趣的老师。根据第四段It's called being honest.可知,父亲认为这样不诚实,故答案为B。
45.句意:你觉得莉莉的父亲怎么样?A: 他很愚蠢。B: 他很聪明。C: 他很诚实。D: 他很聪明。根据文中主要内容及第四段It's called being honest可知,莉莉的父亲是一个诚实的人,故答案为C。
【答案】46.D
47.C
48.C
49.A
50.B
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通;家庭信息
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了王霞乘交通工具去祖父母家。
【点评】考查阅读选择,仔细阅读短文,理解文章内容,提取细节信息。在文中找到与题目相关的语句,依据原文内容进行选择。
46.句意:从王霞的家到她祖父母的家大约是......千米。根据It is about five hundred kilometers from our home to their home.可知,从王霞的家到她祖父母的家大约是500千米,故答案为D。
47.句意:他们什么时间离开家?根据We leave home at seveno' clock.可知,他们在七点离开家,故答案为C。
48.句意:他们如何到达祖父母的家?A:公交车-火车-自行车,B:自行车-公交车-火车,C:公交车-火车-公交车-自行车,D:自行车-火车-公交车。根据"First, we take the bus to the train station… we take the bus to a town… we ride bikes to my grandparents' home"可知,他们乘公交车去火车站,乘火车,然后乘公交车去城镇,最后骑自行车去祖父母的家,故答案为C。
49.句意:......为他们做饭。A:奶奶,B:爸爸,C:妈妈,D:爷爷。根据My grandmother cooks dinner for us.可知,晚饭是奶奶做的,故答案为A。
50.句意:她的爷爷喜欢做什么?A:他喜欢散步。B:他喜欢讲故事。C:他喜欢下象棋。根据原文可知,根据"I like to talk to my grandfather... He likes to tell stories"可知,爷爷喜欢讲故事,故答案为B。
51.【答案】healthy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想要保持......,平衡的饮食以及多做运动都是必要的。保持平衡饮食,多做运动会使人健康。keep+形容词表示保持......,健康的healthy,故答案为healthy。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意根据句意和首字母提示猜测单词。
52.【答案】writer
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:鲁迅是一个伟大的中国......。他生于1881年,死于1936年。鲁迅是中国作家。作家writer,a后跟单数名词writer,故答案为writer。
【点评】本题考查考试名词,注意理解句意,明确人物职业。
53.【答案】voice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:当你在公开场合讲话时,你最好把......降下来。根据公共场合规则,公共场合要降低音量,声音voice,不可数名词,故答案为voice。
【点评】本题考查了名词,注意明确公共场合要降低音量。
54.【答案】famous
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这位电影明星非常_______。许多人认识他。根据后句"Many people know him."和所给单词首字母f可知,这位电影明星是非常著名的。famous 意为"著名的",在句子中作表语。故答案为famous。
【点评】此题考查形容词,要正确理解句意,牢记形容词famous的词义和书写。
55.【答案】heavy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:箱子......,我搬不动。根据常识可知搬不动箱子说明箱子很重。重的heavy,与系动词is构成系表结构,故答案为heavy。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意理解句意,明确物品特征。
56.【答案】better
【知识点】副词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一个 句中比较的范围是两者之间,用比较级表示比较的内容。good比较级better,故答案为better。
【点评】本题考查副词比较级,注意明确比较的范围,识记比较级的构成。
57.【答案】taught
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:去年史密斯老师......我们。last year是过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式描述事情。teach过去式taught,故答案为taught。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式,注意判断句子时态和动词形式。
58.【答案】friendly
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:农场的人们都......。系动词are后跟形容词构成系表结构,frind朋友,是名词,形容词形式是friendly友好的,故答案为friendly。
【点评】本题考查了形容词,注意理解句意,明确人物特征,识记名词和形容词的转换。
59.【答案】babies
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我有两个婴儿。two二,修饰复数名词,baby复数形式是babies,故答案为babies。
【点评】本题考查了名词复数,注意明确大于一的基数词修饰复数名词。
60.【答案】Don't eat
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:......在图书馆......,托尼。根据所给单词提示,该句是祈使句的否定形式,在句首加don't,单词位于句首,首字母大写,祈使句中动词用原形eat,故答案为Don't eat。
【点评】本题考查了祈使句,注意牢记祈使句的否定句句式结构。
61.【答案】as;beautiful;as
【知识点】汉译英;形容词的同级比较:as(so)…as
【解析】【分析】句意:这幅画和那一幅一样好看。as… as和……一样,中间用形容词原级,beautiful漂亮的/好看的,故答案为as beautiful as。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记形容词同级比较as...as的固定用法。
62.【答案】stop;burning
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配;情态动词;动名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们必须停止垃圾。根据汉语提示,句中缺少停止燃烧,stop doing sth.停止(正在)做某事,燃烧burn动名词的burning,情态动词must后跟动词原形stop,故答案为stop burning。
【点评】本题考查动词原形和固定搭配,注意牢记stop doing sth.的用法,注意情态动词后跟动词原形。
63.【答案】Neither;nor;likes
【知识点】一般现在时;汉译英;普通连词;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:老年人和年轻人都不喜欢这种音乐。表示两者都不用neither… nor,其结构遵循就近原则,the young指年轻人,是第三人称单数,其后动词用单三式,like喜欢单三式likes,故答案为Neither,nor,likes。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记neither… nor,熟练掌握动词单三形式的形式和用法。
64.【答案】It;is;to;learn
【知识点】汉译英;人称代词;动词不定式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:学习英语是重要的。It + is+ adj. + to do sth.做某事是......的,learn学习,故答案为It,is,to,learn。
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记It + be+ adj. + to do sth.的固定用法。
65.【答案】What;exciting;news
【知识点】汉译英;感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:这则新闻多么令人兴奋啊!what感叹句句式结构:what+a/an/不加+形容词+名词+其他,exciting令人兴奋的;中心词news为不可数名词,故答案为What,exciting,news。
【点评】本题考查了感叹句,注意牢记what感叹句句式结构。
66.【答案】will;not;go
【知识点】陈述句;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:男孩今晚将要去电影院。变成否定句,在will后加not,will后跟动词原形,故答案为will not go。
【点评】本题考查肯定句变否定句,注意牢记否定句句式结构和变化规则。
67.【答案】doesn't;like;all
【知识点】陈述句;一般现在时;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:他的姐姐非常喜欢香蕉。主语his sister是第三人称单数,句中含有动词单三式likes,变成否定句,借助助动词单三式的否定形式doesn't,其后动词likes还原为原形like;由句尾at可知,其后应用all,表达一点也不,故答案为doesn't,like,all。
【点评】本题考查了否定句,牢记否定句的句式结构和变化规则,注意时态。
68.【答案】Those;buses;are
【知识点】名词;代词;动词
【解析】【分析】句意:那辆公共汽车很旧。that那个,复数是those那些,bus复数是buses,is复数是are,故答案为Those buses are.
【点评】本题考查了复数句,注意平时牢记名词,代词的复数形式。
69.【答案】Did;fight;it;didn't
【知识点】一般过去时;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:老鼠与猫疯狂地搏斗。句中含有fought,这是fight动词过去式,说明句子时态是一般过去时,变成一般疑问句,借助助动词did引导,单词位于句首,首字母大写;did后动词还原为动词原形fight;否定回答中,用it指代mouse,含有助动词否定式didn't,故答案为Did,fight,it,didn't。
【点评】本题考查了一般疑问句,牢记一般疑问句的句式结构和变化规则,注意否定回答规则。
70.【答案】twelve-year-old
【知识点】同义句
【解析】【分析】句意:哈利波特是位12岁的英国男孩。改为同义句,此处需要复合形容词作定语修饰名词, twelve-year-old12岁的,故答案为twelve- year-old。
【点评】本题考查同义句,注意牢记复合形容词的英语表达。
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