2025年暑假北师大版七年级英语上册Unit 4 Interests and Abilities知识点预习（含答案）

2025暑假北师大版七年级英语上册Unit 4 Interests and Abilities知识点预习
一、根据音标及中文提示写单词
1. / h bi/ __________（业余爱好）
2. / b l ti/ __________（能力）
3. / d s b l ti/ __________（残疾）
4. /d b/ __________（工作）
5. /kl b/ __________（俱乐部，社团）
6. /sk l/ __________（技能，技术）
7. /k n/ __________（能，会；可以）
8. / pl ke n/ __________（申请；应用）
9. / memb (r)/ __________（成员）
10. / spe l/ __________（特设的，有专门目的的；特殊的，特别的）
11. / i zi/ __________（容易的）
12. / d f k lt/ __________（困难的）
13. / intr st / __________（有趣的）
14. / b r / __________（无聊的）
15. / h pi/ __________（快乐的）
16. / s d/ __________（悲伤的）
17. / ri/ __________（生气的）
18. / frendli/ __________（友好的）
19. / p pj l (r)/ __________（受大众喜爱的，受欢迎的）
20. / si kr t/ __________（秘密）
二、词性转换
1. hobby（名词）→ __________（复数形式）
2. able（形容词：能够的）→ __________（名词：能力）→ __________（反义词：残疾的）
3. interest（名词：兴趣）→ __________（形容词：有趣的）→ __________（形容词：感兴趣的）
4. easy（形容词）→ __________（反义词：困难的）
5. friend（名词：朋友）→ __________（形容词：友好的）
6. success（名词：成功）→ __________（形容词：成功的）
三、短语填空
1. 业余爱好 __________ hobby
2. 擅长；在……做得好 __________ at
3. 申请 __________ for
4. 一个游泳俱乐部 __________ club
5. 交朋友 __________ friends
6. 对……感兴趣 __________ in
7. 没问题 __________ problem
8. 帮助某人做某事 __________ sb. with sth.
9. 受大众喜爱的运动 __________ sport
四、根据中文完成句子
1. 我的业余爱好是读书和画画。
My __________ are reading and drawing.
2. 她能说英语和汉语。
She __________ speak English and Chinese.
3. 他想申请加入音乐俱乐部。
He wants to __________ __________ the music club.
4. 我们学校有很多俱乐部。
There are many __________ in our school.
5. 你有什么特殊技能吗？
Do you have any __________ __________
6. 这个问题很容易回答。
This question is very __________ to answer.
7. 他们对科学很感兴趣。
They are very __________ __________ science.
8. 我们应该友好地对待彼此。
We should be __________ to each other.
9. 篮球是一项受欢迎的运动。
Basketball is a __________ sport.
10. 他的秘密是什么？
What’s his __________
五、单项选择
1. —What are your ______ —I like singing and dancing.
A. jobs B. hobbies C. abilities D. clubs
2. She ______ play the piano very well when she was five years old.
A. can B. could C. is able to D. was able
3. I want to ______ the art club. I like drawing.
A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come into
4. English is not ______ for me. I can learn it well.
A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
5. My brother is good at ______ football. He is on the school team.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
6. —Can you help me ______ my math homework —Sure.
A. at B. with C. for D. in
7. The story is so ______ that all the children like it.
A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored
8. Tom is a ______ boy. He always helps others.
A. friendly B. friend C. friends D. friendship
9. —What’s your ______ —I want to be a doctor in the future.
A. hobby B. ability C. dream job D. secret
10. Many students want to join the music club because it’s ______.
A. difficult B. boring C. sad D. fun
六、短文填空（选用合适单词的正确形式填空）
（hobby, can, club, skill, interesting, friendly, difficult, apply）
Everyone has his or her own __________. My hobby is playing chess. I __________ play it very well and even won some prizes.
Our school has many __________. I want to __________ for the chess club. I think it will be a great chance to show my __________.
Playing chess is not __________ for me. I find it very __________. And in the club, I can also make many __________ friends. I’m looking forward to being a member of the club!
答案
一、根据音标及中文提示写单词
1. hobby 2. ability 3. disability 4. job 5. club 6. skill 7. can 8. application 9. member
10. special 11. easy 12. difficult 13. interesting 14. boring 15. happy 16. sad 17. angry 18. friendly 19. popular 20. secret
二、词性转换
1. hobbies 2. ability; disabled 3. interesting; interested 4. difficult 5. friendly
6. successful
三、短语填空
1.业余爱好 2. be good 3. apply 4. a swimming 5. make 6. be interested 7. no 8. help 9. popular
四、根据中文完成句子
1. hobbies 2. can 3. apply for 4. clubs 5. special skills 6. easy 7. interested in 8. friendly 9. popular 10. secret
五、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D
六、短文填空
hobbies; can; clubs; apply; skill; difficult; interesting; friendly