浙江省衢州市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月教学质量检测(期末)英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文及音频)

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名称 浙江省衢州市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月教学质量检测(期末)英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文及音频)
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浙江省衢州市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题
一、听力选择题
1.What will the woman do today
A.Do schoolwork. B.Practice tennis. C.Watch a football game.
2.How should parents pay for the school trip
A.In cash. B.By credit card. C.Through the website.
3.What is the main topic of the conversation
A.Keeping pets. B.Cleaning the dogs. C.Running a company.
4.How did Alice feel at first when on the swimming team
A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Sad.
5.What is the man mainly complaining about
A.Unwanted calls. B.Broken phones. C.Crazy robots.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What surprised the woman about the restaurant
A.How healthy the food was.
B.How late it stayed open.
C.How good the food tasted.
7.What does the woman think of the service
A.It's poor B.It's good. C.It's just so so.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What are the speakers eager to do
A.Get into their car. B.Find a parking lot. C.Take a walk in the park.
9.What animal do the speakers see in the grass
A.A baby rabbit. B.A baby deer. C.A baby bear.
10.What will the speakers probably do next
A.Keep their distance. B.Call an official. C.Stay hidden.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.At the man's home. B.In a bookshop. C.In a library.
12.Which book will the man borrow for his sister
A.War and Peace.
B.Journey to the West.
C.Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
13.What type of literature is the man going to study probably
A.Chinese literature. B.Russian literature. C.American literature.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What event is the school holding today
A.A basketball game. B.A concert. C.An Activities Fair.
15.When will the woman leave school
A.At about 3:30 p. m. B.At about 4:15 p. m. C.At about 5:30 p. m.
16.What does the woman need to do after school today
A.Read a book.
B.Have a piano lesson.
C.Put up a basketball hoop.
17.What does the woman think about joining the theater club
A.It’ll take up too much time.
B.It’ll give her more inspiration.
C.It’ll make her more confident.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What caused the fire in the Smiths' house
A.An electric cooker. B.A forest fire. C.A lightning storm.
19.What will the Smiths do
A.Rebuild their house. B.Move to a new town. C.Buy a new house.
20.What can be learned from the story
A.Never give up.
B.No pain, no gain.
C.Many hands make light work.
二、阅读理解
Global Citizen Festival will return to Central Park’s Great Lawn on September 27. Sign up and be the first to hear about how you can join us and earn your tickets!
What is the Global Citizen Festival
Global Citizen Festival is an annual music festival where fans take action toward ending extreme poverty (贫穷) in order to earn free tickets. Our festivals bring together Global Citizens, artists, advocates, world leaders, charity groups, business leaders, and more, with one collective mission: end extreme poverty now. It’s a moment both to celebrate all we have achieved together, and all we continue to achieve together.
The first Global Citizen Festival took place on September 29, 2012, with 60,000 people in attendance on the Great Lawn in New York’s iconic Central Park. Since then, artists like Rihanna, Beyoncé, JAY-Z, Pearl Jam, Stevie Wonder, Coldplay, Billie Eilish, and many more have performed on Global Citizen Festival stages around the world.
Global Citizen Festival is timed to take place at the same time with the UN General Assembly (联合国大会) to find opportunities to get policy and financial support from government, business, and charity leaders to defeat poverty, demand justice, and defend the planet.
How can I get tickets to Global Citizen Festival
Tickets to Global Citizen Festival are awarded through points earned by taking action to fight extreme poverty, such as signing petitions (请愿), calling your political representatives, taking part in challenges, and more. Find out more about past Global Citizen Festivals here.
21.What is the purpose of Global Citizen Festival
A.To improve social skills. B.To inspire musical interest.
C.To remove extreme poverty. D.To celebrate economic achievement.
22.Why is the festival held during the UN General Assembly
A.It’s aimed to best fit the artists’ plans.
B.It’s aimed to draw the widest attention.
C.It’s intended to show support to global leaders.
D.It’s intended to take advantage of the autumn coolness.
23.How can one get a ticket to the festival
A.By taking action and earning points.
B.By contacting the event organizers.
C.By finding out more about past events.
D.By sending a video of one’s own performance.
Dozens of my middle school classmates walked around the statues in the National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City while the staff tried to teach us about Mexico’s pre-Columbian heritage. Attracted by the statues, I got separated from the group, and for a few minutes, all I could hear was a respectful silence. Soon, a puzzling drum and flute filled the gallery’s emptiness, playing a piece of music I had never heard.
The rhythm (节奏) had me advancing toward it without realizing what I was doing. Suddenly I was outside the museum. The spell was cut off to search for a familiar face, and there it was: the face of my classmate Antonio. Also drawn by the music and curiosity, he had wandered outside as well. I arrived at his side just in time to watch the performance of “Los Voladores de Papantla” (the Papantla Flyers) — a ceremony born centuries ago to beg for rain during drought.
It includes five people climbing a very tall pole. One of the flyers remains atop the pole, playing a flute and drum, while the others, tied to ropes at the top of the pole, spin around the pole, slowly going down until they reach the ground. Each part of this ceremony is a symbol. The 4 flyers represent the 4 directions (North, South, East, and West) and the 4 earth elements (earth, water, air, and fire). They spin 13 times around the pole before landing, representing the 52 weeks of the year (13 times around the pole x 4 flyers=52).
Many years later, I was in Cholula, when I heard a flute and a drum inviting everyone in the city to see the ceremony. This time, I wasn’t looking for a familiar face under the spell of an unknown rhythm. My heart immediately recognized the sound, so I quickly took my husband’s hand and ran across the square, where the two of us found the best spot to watch the ceremony.
Sitting next to him, I was taken back to my youth, amazed by the flute, drum, and dancers flying above. This, along with the warm summer sun and Mexican candy on my face, made me feel like I was home. I was completely content.
24.Why was the writer outside the museum
A.Because she got carried away by the music.
B.Because she hoped to see its architectural style.
C.Because she was annoyed with the noisy crowds.
D.Because she couldn’t find her classmate Antonio.
25.Why does the writer mention the numbers in paragraph 3
A.To explain the symbolism of the dance.
B.To illustrate the history of the dance.
C.To stress the difficulty of the dance.
D.To relate the dance to ancient maths.
26.What does “the spell” refer to in paragraph 4
A.The artistic depth. B.The simple structure.
C.The unique charm. D.The unusual strength.
27.Watching the dance again in Cholula, the writer felt a sense of ______.
A.curiosity B.belonging C.homesickness D.loneliness
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing (彻底变革) education in ways previously unimaginable. According to a 2023 report by the International Journal of Educational Technology, AI applications in classrooms have increased by 300% over the past five years. This rapid popularity reflects educators’ growing appreciation of AI’s possibility to advance learning experiences.
One of the most significant applications is adaptive learning platforms. These AI-powered tools study students’ performance in real-time, adapting difficulty levels and providing personalized response. Research from Stanford University shows that students using such platforms achieve 23% higher retention rates (保留率) compared to traditional teaching methods. Dr. Helen Carter, an educational technologist at MIT, stresses, “AI doesn’t replace teachers but enables them to recognize learning gaps more effectively and personalize instruction accordingly.”
Beyond personalized learning, AI is also changing judging methods. Automated essay scoring systems can now judge student writing with remarkable correctness, while AI-powered analytics help teachers track class-wide progress instantly. A 2024 UNESCO study found that schools using AI-assisted scoring saved an average of 6 hours per week, allowing educators to focus more on individual student needs.
However, concerns remain about possible disadvantages. Professor David Miller from Harvard warns against overdependence, “AI systems trained on limited databases may generate problems if not carefully monitored.” His 2024 study found that 17% of AI-powered response contained cultural assumptions that didn’t match learners’ contexts. Additionally, some educators worry that AI overusing might reduce key human interaction in the learning process.
The agreement among researchers is that AI works best as an assistant rather than a replacement. A comprehensive meta-analysis of 50 studies (Johnson et al.,2024) concluded that blended learning — combining AI tools with human instruction — brings the highest student engagement and achievement levels. The report stresses that proper teacher training and clear moral guidelines are necessary for successful application. As Dr. Carter observes, “The future of education isn’t AI or teachers — it’s AI and teachers working together.”
28.Which of the following best describes how AI is changing education according to paragraph 1
A.By making education fairer.
B.By reducing the need for schools.
C.By improving studying experiences.
D.By focusing only on online learning.
29.What can be inferred about Dr. Helen Carter’s attitude toward AI in education
A.She believes AI will finally replace teachers.
B.She thinks AI is only useful for grading essays.
C.She supports AI as a tool to help teachers, not replace them.
D.She warns that AI will create more problems in education.
30.The word “generate” in paragraph 4 most likely means ______.
A.produce B.remove C.ignore D.hide
31.Why did the author write this passage
A.To challenge the use of AI in schools.
B.To explain how AI is changing education.
C.To recommend a specific AI learning platform.
D.To argue that teachers will lose their jobs because of AI.
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, about two billion people eat bugs, or insects, as part of their daily diet. That’s nearly a quarter of the global population, and yet most countries in Europe and North America, despite the nutritional and environmental benefits, are quite unwilling to eat bugs. So why should Westernized countries agree to include bugs in their daily diet
Eating bugs as a replacement for larger farm animals could contribute greatly to a more sustainable (可持续的) world. Bugs have a high feed-to-product rate and use much less materials than traditional farm animals per pound. According to an article written by the former manager of the Toronto Food Policy Council, Wayne Roberts, “Eatable insects don’t appear on any endangered species lists, and their sustainable use could help protect other wildlife since the approach may contribute to habitat protection.”
The nutritional benefits of eating bugs can be important in fighting childhood deaths, and malnutrition (营养不良) rates. Monica Aiyeko of the Food and Agriculture department at Bondo University College has studied and published the effects of including native crickets into school meal programs in Kenya. Her studies have found that about 30% of Kenyan households are short of food, leading to wide-spread malnutrition among children, particularly under the age of 5. Putting bugs into school feeding programs could provide children with the necessary nutrients to prevent poor growth. Generally, bugs are extremely nutritionally beneficial, rich in protein, omega-3 fats and iron.
The popular Western opinion is best stated by New York Times writer Ligaya Mishan, “Europeans, and European settlers in North America, never had a bug-eating tradition. Indeed, we largely consider insects dirty and related to disease. This is a big misunderstanding that we need to clear up. All I want is a food cultural change, is that so much to ask ”
32.What can we learn from paragraph 2
A.Endangered bugs taste less delicious. B.Eating bugs can threaten other wildlife.
C.Bugs produce less using more materials. D.Bugs need less feed for the same production.
33.What was the main focus of Aiyeko’s study
A.The general health benefits of bugs.
B.The climbing malnutrition rates among Kenyan kids.
C.The problem of food safety in Kenyan households.
D.The benefits of having bugs in school meals in Kenya.
34.What is Mishan’ attitude towards bug-eating
A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.
35.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Bugs: an Unwanted Future Choice B.Bugs: a Change in the Menu
C.Bugs: an Unseen Threat to the Crop D.Bugs: a Game-changer in Agriculture
Enjoy Every Moment of Life
“Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life.” 36 Many people rush through life going after big goals without stopping to appreciate the small joys around them. By learning to appreciate the present, we can find happiness in ordinary things. Here are some ways to embrace (拥抱) life fully.
Start your day with gratitude. When you wake up, think of three things you’re thankful for. 37 It could be sunshine, a warm bed, or a friend’s smile. This simple practice helps you begin the day positively and changes your mindset toward contentment.
Stop worrying too much about the future. 38 For example, instead of anxiously thinking about exams, focus on preparing well today. Remember, the future is shaped by what we do now, and excessive stress only robs you of present joy.
39 Take time to notice the world around you — the sound of birds singing, the smell of fresh bread, or the feeling of wind on your face. These small moments make life beautiful and remind us how magical everyday experiences can be.
Be kind to yourself and others. Everyone faces challenges, but kindness makes difficulties easier to bear. Showing kindness to yourself gently reduces the sadness within. 40 When you spread positivity, you’ll find life becomes more joyful and meaningful, creating a ripple effect of goodwill.
Life is short, but by living mindfully, we can make every moment count. So pause, breathe, and cherish the gift of each new day.
A.It doesn’t have to be something big.
B.Slow down and enjoy simple pleasures.
C.Focus on the present and let go of worries.
D.Helping others also brings happiness to yourself.
E.However, planning ahead is still necessary for success.
F.Therefore, we should value each day and live it to the fullest.
G.They forget that happiness lies in the journey, not just the destination.
三、完形填空
The championship game was 67-68 with 10 seconds left. Jake dribbled (运球) down the court, the crowd roaring for him to take the winning 41 . But as he passed Marcus, the other team’s star player, he heard a sharp cry. Marcus had landed awkwardly, holding his ankle in 42 .
Jake froze. The coach’s 43 repeated, “Shoot! Shoot!” His teammates waved wildly. For a heartbeat, Jake 44 the basket — then dropped the ball and knelt beside Marcus. “Need help ” he asked. Marcus, pale but 45 , nodded.
Taking no notice of the crowd’s confused cheers, Jake 46 helped Marcus to the bench. The judge blew the final whistle — Jake’s team 47 . In the locker room, some teammates complained about the missed 48 , but Jake felt no regret.
Two weeks later, a(an) 49 arrived. Marcus’s 8-year-old sister Lucy, who used wheelchair due to poliomyelitis, a kind of disease, had made a medal marked “True Hero”. Her letter read, “Watching you help Marcus made me 50 to keep trying in physical treatment. Now I help other kids at the hospital too.”
Years later, coaching a youth team, Jake saw a member stop to help a fallen player. The boy 51 Jake, who gave a thumbs-up. In that moment, Jake understood: the greatest victories aren’t those 52 in books of honors, but the ones that 53 in human hearts. That long-ago decision to 54 a shot had started a chain reaction of 55 that no scoreboard could measure.
41.A.medal B.shot C.strategy D.position
42.A.pain B.anger C.surprise D.excitement
43.A.advice B.laughter C.whispers D.shouts
44.A.touched B.avoided C.eyed D.sought
45.A.grateful B.joyful C.silent D.nervous
46.A.typically B.carefully C.merrily D.energetically
47.A.retired B.quit C.won D.lost
48.A.game B.mission C.opportunity D.courage
49.A.package B.email C.call D.message
50.A.afraid B.unwilling C.sad D.determined
51.A.called at B.smiled at C.laughed at D.shot at
52.A.recorded B.forgotten C.published D.imagined
53.A.grow B.fade C.hide D.gather
54.A.replace B.seek C.practice D.miss
55.A.points B.kindness C.skills D.rules
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record 56 (they) while they perform alone on video. These videos 57 (upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video that you can see online. A virtual choir enables them 58 (add) their voices to those of others and become part of the global community.
Virtual choir was 59 idea of award-winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. Over the next 20 years, Whitacre’s 60 (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the 61 (create) of the virtual choir.
In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his works. 62 (inspire), he asked his fans to make videos, 63 he then joined together into one performance. His first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers from 12 different countries. It has received millions of views on the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir 64 (become) a worldwide phenomenon.
The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice 65 thus make the world a better place.
五、书信写作
66.鉴于部分同学英语书写不佳,校学生会将举行主题为“How to Improve English Handwriting”的英文演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加此次活动,内容包括:
1.陈述现状;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How to Improve English Handwriting
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The final exam bell rang as I sat in my usual seat. Sunlight streamed through the windows, lighting up Lily’s pencil box. The words “Honor First, Victory (胜利) Follows” shone like gold. These words had always been our belief. We’d been study partners since high school started, sharing sandwiches and celebrating tests under the old oak tree in the courtyard.
I was busy with my exam when her strawberry-shaped eraser, a gift from me last birthday, which once saw our late-night study, rolled near my math paper. Just one seat away, Lily took a deep breath. Her eyes darted (来回扫视) between the teacher and a folded paper in her grey sweater sleeve. It seemed that the words on the note she prepared beforehand had become unclear. So, Lily tapped my knee with her foot—our silent signal from soccer practices, then pushed another paper with several words toward me. Its edge caught the light, sharp and bright.
Raising my head, I saw Teacher Rivera pacing between desks, her glasses sliding down her nose. Out of nervousness, I felt my mouth dry. My pencil slipped from my sweaty fingers, dropping to the floor. The clock ticked loudly. Twenty minutes left, each second heavier.
The room was silent except for the clock. Telling on (告发) Lily meant losing three years of memories: movie nights, soccer games, and the snowy morning she brought me homework. Staying silent would break our promise of honesty. A fly buzzed against the window, like my thoughts.
I remembered a soccer game in the rain. Lily fell in the mud. “Honor first!” she said, refusing my help as she got up with bleeding elbows. Now her shoe pushed the paper closer. Her eyes begged through her hair.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With fifteen minutes left, I knew I had to make a choice.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the exam, Lily and I sat in silence under the old oak tree.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《浙江省衢州市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B A C B A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A A C B B C C A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A A A C B C C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D D C B F A C B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A D C A B D C A D
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A A D B
1.B
【原文】M: I might not be able to watch the football match today because I have an important school project to finish. So, please don’t mention the scores to me.
W: Don’t worry. I won’t be watching either. I have my tennis practice today!
2.C
【原文】W: Jimmy, I found this envelope on your desk. What is it
M: Oh, I forgot, Mom... It’s a letter about our school trip.
W: Okay. Let me check it out... Do I need to pay in cash
M: No. It needs to be done through our school website.
3.A
【原文】W: There are many pet dogs in our neighborhood.
M: Nowadays, many people have pets for amusement and company. But they should keep the environment clean when they walk their dogs.
4.B
【原文】M: How are you enjoying being on the school swimming team, Alice
W: It’s great! I was so nervous to begin with, but I’m so glad I joined it. I’ve improved my swimming skills, but the best thing of all is that I’ve made some great friends. My teammates are wonderful.
5.A
【原文】M: This is crazy! Every time I pick up the calls, there is a robot speaking. And I don’t recognize any of the numbers. They’re upsetting me.
W: Just leave them alone and report them.
M: I really need to find a way to block them.
6.C 7.B
【原文】W: Have you tried that new healthy-food restaurant
M: I’m not sure it’s my cup of tea. I like food that actually tastes good!
W: I thought the same. But then I went with my friend for a late birthday dinner, and I was so surprised! Everything was delicious.
M: Really
W: Yeah. I had a meat-free burger with sweet potato fries and an amazing salad. Then I had a beautifully decorated lemon cheesecake.
M: That sounds really nice. Is it expensive
W: Oh, I wish it wasn’t. But the food and the service are worth it!
8.A 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: I think it’s this way to the car park.
W: Oh, good. I can’t wait to get into our car. It’s really cold today!
M: Me too! If we just bear north a bit and hike down the hill, we should.
W: Oh gosh, look!
M: What
W: Shh! Keep your voice down, or you’ll scare it!
M: What am I looking at
W: There, in the long grass. Do you see it
M: Oh, wow... how beautiful!
W: Do you think it’s alright Should we let the park keepers know
M: No, it’s almost certainly fine. Like rabbits, deer will tend to hide their young and leave them somewhere safe while they go looking for food. Its mother will return soon. But we shouldn’t get too close, or we might frighten her away.
11.C 12.A 13.A
【原文】W: I’m ready to go home. Have you nearly finished choosing your books
M: Almost. I’m struggling a bit.
W: What’s the problem
M: Well, we’re only allowed to take 10 books home at a time, and I’m already borrowing 8.
W: What are your options
M: Well, I need to get War and Peace for my sister’s Russian literature class. And I can’t decide between Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West for my own literature class.
W: Borrow the first one. I can lend you Journey to the West.
M: Really
W: Yeah! It’s been one of my favorites since I first read it as a comic book years ago. It’s an amazing introduction to Chinese culture and the best book for beginners in Chinese literature.
14.C 15.B 16.B 17.C
【原文】M: Come over to my house after school! My parents have finally let me put up a basketball hoop!
W: That’s really cool! But I thought we were going to the Activities Fair in the school hall this afternoon.
M: Oh yes I almost forgot about that! What time does it start
W: Straight after class. It runs from 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m..
M: Okay. Well, we won’t need to stay there for two hours, will we
W: No. I need to leave by about 4:15 p.m..
M: What are you going to do
W: My piano teacher is coming over at 5:00 p.m. today.
M: Okay. We can play basketball another time. So, what club are you interested in
W: I’ll join the book club, as it’ll inspire me to read a bit mere often. And I am toying with the idea of joining the theater club. It may improve my confidence. What about you
M: I’ll join the new running club! But I’m feeling the same about the theater club. If I do both, they will take up much more time than I’ve planned.
W: Yeah, tell me about it!
18.C 19.A 20.C
【原文】It can often feel like we are living in dark times, so it's nice to be able to report this next local story. A community in the seaside town of Newhaven came together to help a family in a time of need. The Smith family was away on holiday when their house was struck by lightning during a storm. This caused an electrical fire, which quickly spread through the house. When the Smith family returned from vacation, they found their house burned to the ground. Because the fire had been caused by lightning, their insurance provider refused to pay. However, they regained hope when their neighbors and friends came to support them. A community fundraiser had already been organized, with local businesses all offering help, not just with money but food and necessities to help the Smiths rebuild their lives. They now have enough money to rebuild their home so that they can stay in their loving community. Their story serves as a powerful reminder that a problem shared is a problem halved and the more people there are, the greater the strength. Thank you, and good night.
21.C 22.B 23.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍全球公民节的目的、举办时间、参演艺人及门票获取方式。
21.细节理解题。根据What is the Global Citizen Festival 部分中的第一段中的“Global Citizen Festival is an annual music festival where fans take action toward ending extreme poverty in order to earn free tickets.(全球公民节是一年一度的音乐节,粉丝们通过采取行动消除极端贫困来获取免费门票。)”可知,全球公民节的目的是消除极端贫困。故选C项。
22.细节理解题。根据What is the Global Citizen Festival 部分中的第三段“Global Citizen Festival is timed to take place at the same time with the UN General Assembly (联合国大会) to find opportunities to get policy and financial support from government, business, and charity leaders to defeat poverty, demand justice, and defend the planet. (全球公民音乐节与联合国大会同期举办,旨在创造机会从政府、企业及慈善领域领袖处获取政策与资金支持,以战胜贫困、争取正义并守护地球。)”可知,该节日在联合国大会期间举办是为了吸引最广泛的关注,从而获得支持。故选B项。
23.细节理解题。根据How can I get tickets to Global Citizen Festival 部分中的“Tickets to Global Citizen Festival are awarded through points earned by taking action to fight extreme poverty, such as signing petitions (请愿), calling your political representatives, taking part in challenges, and more. (全球公民音乐节的门票通过采取对抗极端贫困的行动获得积分来奖励,例如签署请愿书、致电政治代表、参与挑战等。)”可知,人们可以通过采取行动并赚取积分来获得节日门票。故选A项。
24.A 25.A 26.C 27.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者两次被墨西哥“Papantla飞人”仪式的音乐吸引并观看的经历。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The rhythm had me advancing toward it without realizing what I was doing. Suddenly I was outside the museum.(这节奏让我不知不觉地朝它走去。突然我就到了博物馆外面。)”可知,作者到博物馆外面是因为被音乐吸引。故选A项。
25.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Each part of this ceremony is a symbol. The 4 flyers represent the 4 directions (North, South, East, and West) and the 4 earth elements (earth, water, air, and fire). They spin 13 times around the pole before landing, representing the 52 weeks of the year (13 times around the pole x 4 flyers=52). (这场仪式的每个部分都有象征意义。4名飘行者代表四个方向(北、南、东、西)和四种大地元素(土、水、空气与火)。他们在落地前绕杆旋转13圈,象征一年中的52周(绕杆 13 圈 ×4 名飘行者 = 52)。)”可推断,作者在第三段提到数字是为了解释舞蹈的象征意义。故选A项。
26.词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The spell was cut off to search for a familiar face, and there it was: the face of my classmate Antonio. Also drawn by the music and curiosity, he had wandered outside as well. (为了寻找一张熟悉的面孔,咒语被打断了,然后我看到了:我的同学安东尼奥的脸。同样被音乐和好奇心吸引,他也在外面徘徊。)”可知,作者的同学被音乐和好奇心吸引在外面徘徊,结合第四段中的“My heart immediately recognized the sound, so I quickly took my husband’s hand and ran across the square, where the two of us found the best spot to watch the ceremony. (我的心立刻辨认出了那个声音,于是我迅速拉住丈夫的手,跑过广场。我们俩在那里找到了观看仪式的最佳位置。)”可知,作者此处不是辨认出那个声音,拉上丈夫的手找到了观看仪式的最佳位置,由此可知,“the spell”指的是“独特的魅力”符合语境。故选C项。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This, along with the warm summer sun and Mexican candy on my face, made me feel like I was home. I was completely content. (这一切,加上温暖的夏日阳光和我脸上的墨西哥糖果,让我觉得自己在家一样。我非常满足。)”可推断,在Cholula再次观看舞蹈时,作者有一种归属感。故选B项。
28.C 29.C 30.A 31.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人工智能在教育领域的应用、带来的变革、存在的担忧及未来发展方向。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This rapid popularity reflects educators’ growing appreciation of AI’s possibility to advance learning experiences.(这种快速流行反映了教育工作者对人工智能提升学习体验可能性的日益认可。)”可知,人工智能通过改善学习体验来改变教育。故选C项。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Dr. Helen Carter, an educational technologist at MIT, stresses, “AI doesn’t replace teachers but enables them to recognize learning gaps more effectively and personalize instruction accordingly.”(麻省理工学院的教育技术专家海伦 卡特博士强调:“人工智能不会取代教师,而是能让他们更有效地识别学习差距,并相应地实现个性化教学。”)”可知,海伦·卡特博士支持将人工智能作为帮助教师的工具,而不是取代教师。故选C项。
30.词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Professor David Miller from Harvard warns against overdependence, “AI systems trained on limited databases may generate problems if not carefully monitored.”(哈佛大学的大卫·米勒教授警告不要过度依赖,“在有限数据库上训练的人工智能系统如果不仔细监控,可能会generate问题。”)”可知,在有限数据库上训练的人工智能系统若不仔细监控,可能会“产生”问题,所以划线单词意为 “产生”与“produce”同义。故选A项。
31.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是首段“ Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing (彻底变革) education in ways previously unimaginable. According to a 2023 report by the International Journal of Educational Technology, AI applications in classrooms have increased by 300% over the past five years. This rapid popularity reflects educators’ growing appreciation of AI’s possibility to advance learning experiences.(人工智能(AI)正以从前难以想象的方式彻底变革教育领域。根据《国际教育技术期刊》2023 年的一份报告显示,过去五年间,AI 在课堂中的应用增长了 300%。这种快速普及反映出教育工作者愈发认可 AI 在提升学习体验方面的潜力。)”可知,文章主要介绍了人工智能在教育领域的应用,包括自适应学习平台、改变评判方法等,还提到了人们对人工智能在教育中应用的担忧以及未来的发展方向,即人工智能最好作为辅助工具,与教师合作,因此,作者写这篇文章的目的是解释人工智能如何改变教育。故选 B 项。
32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了联合国粮农组织称20亿人日常食用昆虫,食用昆虫有营养和环境益处,西方因传统观念不愿吃,需改变饮食文化。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Bugs have a high feed-to-product rate and use much less materials than traditional farm animals per pound.(虫类的饲料转化率很高,而且每磅体重所消耗的材料比传统家畜要少得多)”可知,虫类在相同产量的情况下所需饲料更少。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Monica Aiyeko of the Food and Agriculture department at Bondo University College has studied and published the effects of including native crickets into school meal programs in Kenya. Her studies have found that about 30% of Kenyan households are short of food, leading to wide-spread malnutrition among children, particularly under the age of 5. Putting bugs into school feeding programs could provide children with the necessary nutrients to prevent poor growth. Generally, bugs are extremely nutritionally beneficial, rich in protein, omega-3 fats and iron.(邦多大学学院食品与农业系的莫妮卡·艾伊科耶研究并发表了有关在肯尼亚学校膳食计划中加入本土蟋蟀的效果的相关研究。她的研究发现,约 30%的肯尼亚家庭存在食物短缺问题,导致儿童普遍营养不良,尤其是5岁以下的儿童。将昆虫纳入学校供餐计划能够为孩子们提供必要的营养,以防止生长不良。一般来说,昆虫具有极高的营养价值,富含蛋白质、欧米伽-3脂肪酸和铁)”可知,艾伊科的研究主要关注在肯尼亚的学校餐食中加入昆虫的益处。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“The popular Western opinion is best stated by New York Times writer Ligaya Mishan, “Europeans, and European settlers in North America, never had a bug-eating tradition. Indeed, we largely consider insects dirty and related to disease. This is a big misunderstanding that we need to clear up. All I want is a food cultural change, is that so much to ask ”(西方民众普遍的看法由《纽约时报》的撰稿人利加亚·米沙恩总结得最为恰当:“欧洲人以及在北美定居的欧洲人从未有过以昆虫为食的传统。实际上,我们普遍认为昆虫是肮脏的,并与疾病有关。这是一个我们需要澄清的重大误解。我所希望的只是饮食文化的转变,这难道要求太多吗?”)”可知,米沙恩对于吃虫子这件事持支持态度。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, about two billion people eat bugs, or insects, as part of their daily diet. That’s nearly a quarter of the global population, and yet most countries in Europe and North America, despite the nutritional and environmental benefits, are quite unwilling to eat bugs. So why should Westernized countries agree to include bugs in their daily diet (据联合国粮食及农业组织的数据,约有 20 亿人将昆虫作为日常饮食的一部分。这占全球人口的近四分之一。然而,欧洲和北美大多数国家尽管认识到昆虫具有营养和环境方面的诸多益处,却仍然不太愿意食用昆虫。那么,西方化国家为何要同意将昆虫纳入其日常饮食呢?)”结合文章主要说明了联合国粮农组织称20亿人日常食用昆虫,食用昆虫有营养和环境益处,西方因传统观念不愿吃,需改变饮食文化。可知,B选项“昆虫:菜单的改变”最符合文章标题。故选B。
36.F 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕“享受生活每一刻”,从感恩开始、不为未来焦虑、留意当下、善待自己和他人等方面给出拥抱生活的方法。
36.根据上文““Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life.”(“生命是宝贵的……对于一个人来说,没有什么比自己的生命更珍贵的了。”)”可知,人们应该珍惜每一天,故F选项“因此,我们应该珍惜每一天,尽情地生活”符合语境,故选F。
37.根据上文“When you wake up, think of three things you’re thankful for (当你醒来时,想一想三件让你感激的事情)”以及后文“It could be sunshine, a warm bed, or a friend’s smile. This simple practice helps you begin the day positively and changes your mindset toward contentment.(可能是明媚的阳光、温暖的床铺,又或是朋友的微笑。这种简单的做法能帮助你以积极的心态开启新的一天,并让你的心态变得更加平和满足)”可知,本句主要说明应该感谢的事情的特点,故A选项“不一定非得是大事”符合语境,故选A。
38.根据上文“Stop worrying too much about the future.(别再过度担忧未来了)”以及后文“For example, instead of anxiously thinking about exams, focus on preparing well today. Remember, the future is shaped by what we do now, and excessive stress only robs you of present joy.(例如,不要焦虑地想着考试的事,而是专注于好好准备今天的内容。要知道,未来是由我们现在的行动所决定的,而过度的压力只会剥夺你当下的快乐)”可知,后文的例子表明建议专注当下,不再忧虑未来。故C选项“专注于当下,放下忧虑”符合语境,故选C。
39.根据后文“Take time to notice the world around you — the sound of birds singing, the smell of fresh bread, or the feeling of wind on your face. These small moments make life beautiful and remind us how magical everyday experiences can be.(花些时间去留意你周围的世界吧——聆听鸟儿的歌唱声,闻一闻新鲜面包的香气,感受风拂过脸庞的感觉。这些微小的瞬间让生活变得美好,也提醒着我们日常的经历是多么神奇)”可知,本段建议留意周围的世界,关注微小瞬间,享受快乐。故B选项“减慢节奏,享受简单的快乐”符合语境,故选B。
40.根据上文“Be kind to yourself and others. Everyone faces challenges, but kindness makes difficulties easier to bear. Showing kindness to yourself gently reduces the sadness within.(善待自己,也善待他人。每个人都会面临挑战,但善良能让这些困难变得更容易承受。对自己怀有善意的举动能够有效地减轻内心的悲伤)”可知,本句承接上文,补充说明帮助他人的好处。故D选项“帮助他人也会给自己带来快乐”符合语境,故选D。
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍杰克在篮球锦标赛最后时刻放弃投篮帮助受伤对手,后来收获善意回报的故事。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:杰克运球过场,观众呐喊着让他投出致胜的一球。A. medal奖牌;B. shot投篮;C. strategy策略;D. position位置。根据上文“The championship game was 67-68 with 10 seconds left.”可知,比赛最后时刻比分接近,观众希望杰克进行“投篮”来赢得比赛。故选B项。
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:马库斯笨拙地落地,痛苦地抱着脚踝。A. pain疼痛;B. anger愤怒;C. surprise惊讶;D. excitement兴奋。根据上文的“Marcus had landed awkwardly, holding his ankle”可知,马库斯落地姿势笨拙,抱着脚踝,这表明他处于“疼痛”中。故选A项。
43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:教练的呐喊不断重复:“投篮!投篮!”A. advice建议;B. laughter笑声;C. whispers低语;D. shouts呐喊。根据下文的“Shoot! Shoot!”以及比赛的紧张氛围可知,教练在急切地“呐喊”,让杰克投篮。故选D项。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有那么一瞬间,杰克盯着篮筐——然后扔下球,跪在马库斯身边。A. touched触摸;B. avoided避免;C. eyed盯着;D. sought寻求。根据语境和下文的“then dropped the ball and knelt beside Marcus.”可知,杰克在听到教练和队友的呼喊后,短暂地“盯着”篮筐,考虑投篮,但最终还是扔下球。故选C项。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:马库斯脸色苍白,但很感激,点了点头。A. grateful感激的;B. joyful快乐的;C. silent沉默的;D. nervous紧张的。根据上文的“For a heartbeat, Jake ___4___ the basket — then dropped the ball and knelt beside Marcus.”可知,杰克在比赛关键时刻放弃投篮帮助马库斯,马库斯对此应是“感激的”,所以点头回应。故选A项。
46.考查副词词义辨析。句意:杰克没有理会观众困惑的欢呼,小心地扶着马库斯到替补席。A. typically典型地;B. carefully小心地;C. merrily快乐地;D. energetically精力充沛地。根据上文的“Marcus had landed awkwardly, holding his ankle in ___2___ .”可知,由于马库斯脚踝受伤,杰克需要“小心地”帮助他移动,避免加重伤势。故选B项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:裁判吹响了终场哨——杰克的队伍输了。A. retired退休;B. quit离开;C. won赢;D. lost输。根据上文“The championship game was 67-68 with 10 seconds left.”以及下文的“In the locker room, some teammates complained about the missed ___8___ , but Jake felt no regret.”可知,杰克在比分落后的情况下放弃投篮帮助马库斯,最终“输”了比赛。故选D项。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在更衣室里,一些队友抱怨错过了机会,但杰克并不后悔。A. game比赛;B. mission任务;C. opportunity机会;D. courage勇气。根据上文“Jake dribbled (运球) down the court, the crowd roaring for him to take the winning ___1___ .”可知,杰克在最后时刻放弃了投篮致胜的“机会”,所以队友对此表示抱怨。故选C项。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:两周后,一个包裹到了。A. package包裹;B. email电子邮件;C. call电话;D. message信息。根据下文“Marcus’s 8-year-old sister Lucy, who used wheelchair due to poliomyelitis, a kind of disease, had made a medal marked “True Hero”.”可推断,露西制作了一枚奖牌,所以此处应是一个装有奖牌的“包裹”寄给了杰克。故选A项。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她在信中写道:“看着你帮助马库斯,我下定决心在物理治疗中坚持尝试。现在我也在医院帮助其他孩子。”A. afraid害怕的;B. unwilling不愿意的;C. sad悲伤的;D. determined下定决心的。根据语境和下文的“Now I help other kids at the hospital too.”可知,杰克帮助对手的行为给了露西鼓舞,让她“下定决心”在治疗中坚持下去,这与下文的“keep trying in physical treatment”呼应。故选D项。
51.考查动词短语辨析。句意:男孩对杰克微笑,杰克竖起了大拇指。A. called at访问;B. smiled at对……微笑;C. laughed at嘲笑;D. shot at朝……射击。根据语境和下文的“who gave a thumbs-up.”可知,杰克看到男孩停下来帮助摔倒的球员,杰克向他竖起大拇指,这是善意的举动,所以男孩应是“对……微笑”杰克,两人之间形成了积极的情感互动。故选B项。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那一刻,杰克明白了:最伟大的胜利不是那些记录在荣誉册上的,而是那些在人们心中成长的。A. recorded记录;B. forgotten忘记;C. published出版;D. imagined想象。根据下文的“books of honors”可知,荣誉册是用来“记录”胜利的,杰克意识到真正的胜利并非仅停留在书面记录上。故选A项。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那一刻,杰克明白了:最伟大的胜利不是那些记录在荣誉册上的,而是那些在人们心中成长的。A. grow成长;B. fade褪色;C. hide隐藏;D. gather聚集。根据上文的“the greatest victories aren’t those ___12___ in books of honors”以及but可知,此处与“记录在荣誉册上”形成对比,真正的胜利是在人们心中“成长”符合语境,即产生深远的情感影响,这与杰克帮助他人所引发的善意传递呼应。故选A项。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:很久以前那个错过投篮的决定,引发了一连串善意的连锁反应,而这是记分牌无法衡量的。A. replace代替;B. seek寻求;C. practice练习;D. miss错过。根据上文的“In the locker room, some teammates complained about the missed ___8___ , but Jake felt no regret.”可知,杰克在比赛最后时刻放弃了投篮,即“错过”了投篮机会,这一行为成为善意传递的起点。故选D项。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:很久以前那个错过投篮的决定,引发了一连串善意的连锁反应,而这是记分牌无法衡量的。A. points得分;B. kindness善意;C. skills技能;D. rules规则。根据语境和上文的““Need help ” he asked. Marcus, pale but ___5___ , nodded.”可知,杰克帮助对手是“善意”的体现,结合下文的“Her letter read, “Watching you help Marcus made me ___10___ to keep trying in physical treatment. Now I help other kids at the hospital too.””以及“Years later, coaching a youth team, Jake saw a member stop to help a fallen player.”可知,露西和男孩的行为也是善意的延续,这种连锁反应无法用比分衡量。故选B项。
56.themselves 57.are uploaded 58.to add 59.the 60.original 61.creation 62.Inspired 63.which 64.has become 65.and
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了虚拟合唱团由埃里克·惠塔克提出,成员录制演唱视频上传后合成,它让全球人们同唱,使世界更美好。
56.考查代词。句意:虚拟合唱团成员在独自进行视频表演时会进行自我录制。宾语和主语所指相同,此处指记录他们自己,用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
57.考查时态语态。句意:这些视频被上传到互联网上,然后被整合成一个完整的视频,您可以在网上观看到它。主语videos与谓语构成被动关系,且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用复数。故填are uploaded。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:一个虚拟合唱团让他们能够将自己的歌声与他人歌声融合在一起,从而成为全球大家庭的一员。短语enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够做某事”。故填to add。
59.考查冠词。句意:虚拟合唱团这一创意出自获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠特阿克之手。此处idea特指虚拟合唱团这一创意,用定冠词the。故填the。
60.考查形容词。句意:在接下来的20年里,惠特克最初的创作作品开始在合唱团和歌手当中广受欢迎。修饰名词compositions用形容词original。故填original。
61.考查名词。句意:这便促成了虚拟合唱团的诞生。作宾语,用名词creation。故填creation。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:受到鼓舞后,他让他的粉丝们制作视频,然后他把这些视频整合到了一起,形成了一个完整的表演。此处inspire与he构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,首字母大写。故填Inspired。
63.考查定语从句。句意:受到鼓舞后,他让他的粉丝们制作视频,然后他把这些视频整合到了一起,形成了一个完整的表演。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词videos,在从句作宾语,指物,应用关系代词which。故填which。
64.考查时态。句意:从那以后,这个虚拟合唱团便成为了全球性的现象。根据上文Since then可知为现在完成时,主语为the virtual choir,助动词用has。故填has become。
65.考查连词。句意:这个虚拟合唱团为世界各地的人们提供了一个共同歌唱的绝佳方式,从而让这个世界变得更加美好。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系,故用连词and。故填and。
66.Possible versionl:
How to Improve English Handwriting
Good afternoon, everyone! Currently, many of us have poor English handwriting, with messy strokes and irregular letter shapes, which not only affects the neatness of our homework and exams but also leaves a bad impression on teachers.
To improve our English handwriting, I suggest we start from the following aspects. First of all, we need to develop a correct writing posture and grip the pen properly, which is the foundation of good handwriting. Secondly, we should practice regularly. We can start with simple letters and words, and then gradually move on to sentences and paragraphs. Moreover, we should pay attention to the details in writing, such as the slant, spacing and size of letters.
In conclusion, improving English handwriting requires our persistence and patience. Let's take action right now.
Thank you!Possible version2:
How to Improve English Handwriting
Dear teachers and fellow students.
It's my great honor to deliver a speech here. Nowadays, many students have poor English handwriting and ignore the importance of English handwriting, leading to messy and unrecognizable work. This not only affects communication but also leaves a poor impression in exams.
To address this issue, here are my suggestions. First, practice basic letter forms daily. Spend 10 minutes tracing standard alphabets to build muscle memory. Second, slow down when writing. Rushing often results in uneven strokes, so focus on consistency. Additionally, observing and imitating beautiful handwriting samples can inspire improvement. Remember, neat handwriting reflects discipline and boosts confidence in exams.
Let's take action now! With patience and persistence, we can all achieve clear and elegant English handwriting.
Thank you!
67.范文
With fifteen minutes left, I knew I had to make a choice. I took a deep breath and gently pushed the paper back toward Lily. Her eyes widened in surprise. I gave her a smile and pointed to the words on her pencil box: ”Honor First, Victory Follows.” Lily’s face flushed. She nodded, stepped on the paper and paid no attention to it anymore. Together, we focused on the remaining questions, using our brains instead of notes. The last few minutes were tense, but we felt a new sense of teamwork. When the bell finally rang, we handed in our papers, looking at each other with relief.
After the exam, Lily and I sat in silence under the old oak tree. The sunlight streamed through the leaves, casting shadows on our faces. After what seemed a century, I broke the silence and explained, “We promised to be honest, so...” Lily nodded, tears in her eyes. “I know. I was just so scared of failing.” We hugged tightly, knowing our bond was stronger than any test score. The oak tree’s leaves rustled above us, as if cheering us on. From then on, we studied even harder, facing challenges together with honesty and courage.
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