2025鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册英语期末-词汇综合运用专项训练(含答案)

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名称 2025鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册英语期末-词汇综合运用专项训练(含答案)
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更新时间 2025-06-27 21:31:19

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册-期末词汇综合运用专项训练
一、重点单词词性转换。
educate(名词)__________
discuss(名词)__________
success(形容词)__________
pollute(名词)__________
peace(形容词)__________
build(过去式)__________
Australia(形容词)__________
south(形容词)__________
danger(形容词)__________
use(形容词)__________
America(形容词)__________
child(复数)__________
rain(形容词)__________
visit(名词,游客)__________
pay(过去式)__________
north(形容词)__________
easy(副词)__________
heavy(副词)__________
different(副词)__________
real(副词)__________
二、找出不属于同一类的单词。
( )1. A. news B. plan C. mind
( )2. A. educational B. successful C. action
( )3. A. hope B. expect C. happen
( )4. A. pollution B. environment C. paper
( )5. A. planet B. earth C. peace
( )6. A. sea B. sky C. build
( )7. A. Australian B. American C. Africa
( )8. A. friendly B. lovely C. danger
( )9. A. use B. useful C. helpful
( )10. A. sunny B. snow C. rainy
三、词汇辨析。
I can't ______(stand / mind)the noise. It's too loud.
We should ______(discuss / discussion)the problem carefully.
The story is very ______(educational / education). We can learn a lot from it.
Do you ______(hope / wish)to go to the park with me tomorrow
Can you ______(find / find out)when the train leaves
There will be more ______(pollution / pollute)if we don't protect the environment.
In the future, people will live ______(in / on)the moon.
The earth is our home. We should play a part in ______(save / saving)it.
There will be ______(fewer / less)trees if we keep cutting them down.
The city will be more ______(pollute / polluted)in the future.
He wants to be a ______(science / scientist)when he grows up.
She is good at ______(write / writing)stories.
We should ______(make / do)a plan for our study.
My mother asks me to ______(look for / find)my lost keys.
The movie is so ______(interesting / interested)that I want to watch it again.
I am ______(interested / interesting)in playing basketball.
He is ______(such / so)a kind man that everyone likes him.
The question is ______(such / so)difficult that I can't answer it.
She ______(put on / wear)her coat and went out.
He always ______(put on / wears)a pair of glasses.
四、根据汉语提示填空。
We should make a ______(计划)for our future.
He wants to be a ______(科学家)when he grows up.
The ______(环境)is becoming worse and worse. We should do something to protect it.
There will be more ______(污染)if we don't take action.
Everyone should play a ______(角色)in protecting the earth.
She is good at ______(写作)stories.
We should ______(学习)from each other and help each other.
The movie is very ______(有教育意义的). We can learn a lot from it.
I ______(希望)to go to the park with my friends tomorrow.
Can you ______(查明)when the train leaves
We had a ______(讨论)about the problem yesterday.
He is a ______(成功的)man. He has a lot of money.
There will be ______(更少的)trees if we keep cutting them down.
The city will be more ______(受污染的)in the future.
She is ______(感兴趣的)in playing basketball.
五、重点短语汉译英。
查明;弄清____________________
计划做某事____________________
希望做某事____________________
期待某人做某事____________________
向……学习____________________
与……有关系____________________
开始做;学着做____________________
尽某人最大努力____________________
参与;参加____________________
在将来____________________
活到……____________________
免费的;空闲的____________________
世界和平____________________
太空站____________________
多次;反复地____________________
醒来____________________
许多;大量____________________
突然倒下;跌倒____________________
寻找____________________
同意;赞成____________________
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
We had a ______(discuss)about our favorite TV shows.
She plans ______(go)shopping with her mother tomorrow.
I hope ______(visit)the Great Wall one day.
There ______(be)a basketball game tomorrow afternoon.
People ______(build)tall buildings in the future.
There will be ______(little)pollution in the future if we protect the environment.
The ______(pollute)air is bad for our health.
He wants to be a ______(science)when he grows up.
She is good at ______(write)stories.
The movie is very ______(educate). We can learn a lot from it.
We should make a ______(week)plan.
My mother asks me to practice ______(play)the piano every day.
The ______(one)resolution is about my own personal improvement.
She promises ______(help)me with my English.
We should try our best ______(achieve)our dreams.
七、根据首字母提示完成填空。
We should make a p______ for our study.
He wants to be a s______ when he grows up.
The e______ is becoming worse and worse. We should do something to protect it.
There will be more p______ if we don't take action.
Everyone should play a p______ in protecting the earth.
She is good at w______ stories.
We should l______ from each other and help each other.
The movie is very e______. We can learn a lot from it.
I h______ to go to the park with my friends tomorrow.
Can you f______ out when the train leaves
We had a d______ about the problem yesterday.
He is a s______ man. He has a lot of money.
There will be f______ trees if we keep cutting them down.
The city will be more p______ in the future.
She is i______ in playing basketball.
八、汉译英,一空一词。
你今晚计划看什么?What do you ______ ______ watch tonight
我希望有一天能参观长城。I ______ ______ visit the Great Wall one day.
他期待着收到他父母的来信。He ______ ______ ______ hearing from his parents.
我们应该向雷锋学习。We should ______ ______ Lei Feng.
这个问题与我们的学习有关。The question ______ ______ ______ our study.
我打算开始一个新的爱好。I am going to ______ ______ a new hobby.
我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。
We should ______ ______ ______ to protect the environment.
每个人都应该参与拯救地球。Everyone should ______ ______ ______ saving the earth.
在将来,人们将活到200岁。
In the future, people will ______ ______ ______ 200 years old.
这座城市将会有更多的污染。There will be ______ ______ in this city.
机器人能反复做简单的工作。Robots can do simple jobs ______ ______ ______ again.
他昨天跌倒了,伤到了腿。He ______ ______ yesterday and hurt his leg.
他正在寻找他的钢笔。He is ______ ______ his pen.
我同意你的看法。I ______ ______ you.
她计划明天去购物。She ______ ______ go shopping tomorrow.
我希望有一天能去月球。I ______ ______ go to the moon one day.
这个故事非常有教育意义。The story is very ______ .
我们应该制定一个每周计划。We should make a ______ plan.
她承诺帮助我学习英语。She ______ ______ help me with my English.
我们应该尽力实现我们的梦想。
We should ______ ______ ______ to achieve our dreams.
答案
一、重点单词词性转换
education 2. discussion 3. successful 4. pollution 5. peaceful 6. built 7. Australian 8. southern 9. dangerous 10. useful 11. American 12. children 13. rainy 14. visitor 15. paid 16. northern 17. easily 18. heavily 19. differently 20. really
二、找出不属于同一类的单词
A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
三、词汇辨析
Stand 2. discuss 3. educational 4. hope 5. find out 6. pollution 7. on 8. saving 9. fewer 10. polluted 11. scientist 12. writing 13. make 14. look for
15. interesting 16. interested 17. such 18. so 19. put on 20. wears
四、根据汉语提示填空
plan 2. scientist 3. environment 4. pollution 5. part 6. writing
learn 8. educational 9. hope 10. find out 11. discussion 12. successful
13. fewer 14. polluted 15. interested
五、重点短语英汉互译
find out 2. plan to do sth. 3. hope to do sth. 4. expect sb. to do sth. 5. learn from 6. have to do with 7. take up 8. try one's best 9. play a part in 10. in the future 11. live to be 12. be free 13. world peace 14. space station 15. over and over again 16. wake up 17. lots of / a lot of 18. fall down 19. look for 20. agree with
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空
discussion 2. to go 3. to visit 4. will be 5. will build 6. less 7. polluted 8. scientist 9. writing 10. educational 11. weekly 12. playing 13. first 14. to help 15. to achieve
七、根据首字母提示完成填空
plan 2. scientist 3. environment 4. pollution 5. part 6. writing 7. learn 8. educational 9. hope 10. find 11. discussion 12. successful 13. fewer 14. polluted 15. interested
八、汉译英,一空一词
plan to 2. hope to 3. looks forward to 4. learn from 5. has to do with 6. take up 7. try our best 8. play a part in 9. live to be 10. more pollution 11. over and over 12. fell down 13. looking for 14. agree with 15. plans to 16. hope to 17. educational 18. weekly 19. promises to 20. try our best
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