陕西省西安市经开区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末学生学业水平质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

试卷类型：A
经开区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学生学业水平质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I．听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1.A.For eight years. B.For ten years. C.For twelve years.
2.A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
3.A.Susan. B.Nick. C.Ann.
4.A.The natural museum. B.The science museum. C.The space museum.
5.A.Surfing. B.Skating. C.Swimming.
6.A. She often helps her mother do some housework.
B.She often does her homework at home.
C. She often helps children do their homework.
7.A.He had a headache. B.He was ill. C.He argued with his brother.
8.A.Fold the clothes. B.Make the bed. C.Wash the clothes.
9.A.A mountain. B.A building. C.A tree.
10.A.Doing housework. B.Doing homework. C.Watching TV.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11.Who is Alice
A.Anna's mother. B.Anna's aunt. C.Anna's sister.
12.What was the matter with Anna last Friday
A.She had a cold. B.She had a toothache. C.She had a stomachache.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13.How long has Jenny been away from her hometown
A.For five years. B. For about four years. C. For less than three years.
14.Where are Jenny's two children
A.In her hometown. B.In Beijing. C.We don't know.
15.When will Jenny find a school in Beijing for her children
A.In two years. B.In three years.
C.After she makes enough money.
II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16.Victor is from
17.Victor has been in Beijing for
18.There are lots of in Beijing.
19.Last summer Victor went to
20.Victor has visited the Beijing Zoo.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
III．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. It is one of 21 songs all over the world. But do you know about its writer It was from 22 American girl. And the girl 23 a rich woman already.
When she was a child, she was poor. One day, her friend invited her 24 a birthday party. But she didn't have enough money 25 a gift. At night, she felt upset and sat on the bed sadly. 26 she was thinking about the present, her grandma came in. After hearing the 27 story, her grandma said,“You are good at music. Maybe you can write a song for your friend."The girl thought it was a good idea. She cheered up again and began to write the song. After many hours, she finished it 28 .Then the girl sang the song in the party.After hearing the song,her friend said,"What a beautiful 29 it is! It is the best gift for 30 ."The girl smiled happily.
Later, the song became popular and almost everyone could sing it.
.21.A.famous B.the more famous C.more famous D.the most famous
22.A.a B.an C.the D./
23.A.becomes B.became C.has become D.will become
24.A.to B.from C.on D.with
25.A.clearing B.to clear C.buying D.to buy
26.A.While B.Because C.Although D.Unless
27.A.girl B.girl's C.boy D.boy's
28.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed
29.A.object B.objects C.song D.songs
30.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使
短文连贯完整。
Dear Nancy,
How have you been these days I've been in Seattle for five months and so many things have 31 .I was nervous before we left the UK, but everything has been 32 since we moved here.At school,I made 33 with a girl named Polly. We've always got on well 34 each other.She also 35 me to other students, and that made a big difference. Last week, Polly and I 36to go to the Pike Place Market. There were many different kinds of stands（货摊）.We enjoyed ourselves and had a lot of 37 .
It's great to live here, 38 there's one thing I really miss. I haven't heard any soccer news for a long time. Could you tell me some
Oh,I have to stop and 39 my science test next week. My books have been in my bag since last Friday, but I've done 40 for my test.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Claudia
31.A.checked B.collected C.happened D.recorded
32.A.perfect B.honest C.terrible D.wrong
33.A.tools B.friends C.mistakes D.changes
34.A.from B.about C.for D.with
35.A.allowed B.introduced C.searched D.reported
36.A.invited B.appeared C.refused D.decided
37.A.life B.news C.fun D.advice
38.A.so B.but C.or D.if
39.A.prepare for B.find out C.clear out D.cheer up
40.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Welcome to www.
Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums.You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater Museum
Time:July 5-10 Age:8-18 Ticket: 50
You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea lifeclearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.
The Museum of Movies Time: July 16-21 Age:8-15 Ticket: 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about
the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China（瓷器）Museum of the Song Dynasty Time:August 3-8 Age:12-18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.
Suining Science and Technology Museum Time:August 23-28 Age: over 6 Ticket:free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
41.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay
A. 20. B. 50. C. 100. D. 150.
42.At Suining Science and Technology Museum,you can
A.watch movies B.swim underwater C.make clay art pieces D. experience VR games
43.The reading may come from
A.the Internet B.a textbook C.a storybook D.a science fiction
B
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan.
7:30 a. m: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast. You can think about what you may want to do.
Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to Old People's Home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.
City Parks Association： It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and collect trash（垃圾）in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!
8:30 a.m.-9:00 a. m: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and go with the other volunteers to your activity sites（地点）.
9:00 a.m.-12:10 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.
12:10p.m.-1:00 p. m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 p.m.-3:30 p. m: Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 p.m: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre.You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information,please call 718384782. We are looking forward to your joining.
44.What do the volunteers of Happy Homes do
A.They provide home repairs. B. They clean up homes.
C.They visit Old People's Home. D. They care for children at home alone.
45.How will volunteers go to their activity sites
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By subway.
46.Volunteers will finish their work at
A.1:00 p.m. B.1:30p.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.3:30 p.m.
47.The writer writes this passage to
A. ask people to do the Volunteer Day activities
B.show the importance of volunteering
C.describe a voluntary experience
D.tell people how to be a volunteer
C
Once upon a time there was a bird and a snake. They built their homes in the same tree.
Whenever the bird laid eggs, the snake would eat them. The bird was very unhappy. "That bad snake. I must do something. Let me go and talk to him," thought the bird.
The next morning, the bird went to the snake and said politely, “Please don't eat my eggs. Let's live like good neighbors.”
"Huh! You cannot expect me to go hungry. Eggs are what I eat," replied the snake.
The bird was angry and she thought,"I must teach that snake a lesson."
The very next day, the bird was flying over the king's palace. She saw the princess wearing an expensive necklace. Suddenly she had an idea. She took the necklace in her mouth and flew home.
When the princess saw the bird flying off with her necklace, she cried, “Somebody, help!The bird has taken my necklace!"
Soon the palace soldiers were running around to look for the necklace. Within a short time the soldiers found the bird that was sitting in the tree. Then she dropped the necklace, and it fell right into the snake's house.
When the snake heard the noise, he came out of his house. The palace soldiers saw the snake and killed him.
Then the soldiers took the necklace and went back to the princess. The bird was happy."Now my eggs are safe,"she thought.
48.The bird was after she heard the snake's words.
A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.afraid
49.After the soldiers came to the tree, the bird
A.built another house in the same tree
B.began to talk with the snake
C. dropped the necklace into the snake's house
D.started to repair the necklace
50.What is the passage mainly about
A.Soldiers in a palace. B.A poor snake.
C.A clever bird. D.A princess's necklace.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
People have some useless or old things and they no longer want them. Yet it seems wasteful to throw them away. 51 .They put them outside their houses and put up a “For Sale”sign.
And, they have a yard sale. Sometimes, the sellers put a notice in a local newspaper. 52It lists some of the things to be sold. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring,summer and autumn. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. 53 So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called “white elephants". 54Usually, the seller puts a price on each object at a yard sale. 55 A table marked “Ten Dollars" may sell at five dollars at the end of the day. Some people go to the yard sale because they enjoy the hunt.
A.However, that price may not be the final price.
B. So you can give them a low price.
C Cooking equipment is also popular.
D A"white elephant" is something that you think is extremely ugly or useless.
E So they may say,"Let's have a yard sale."
F. It tells people when and where the yard sale will take place.
G. It's not popular in China.
V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56．你能在历史博物馆看见不同世纪的旧东西。
You can see old things from in the history museum.
57．在夏天，每天有成千上万的来自全世界的游客来西安参观。
tourists from all over the world visit Xi'an every day in summer.
58．你能教我学法语吗？
Can you teach me to learn
59．我正在接电话，这时有人敲门。
I was the phone when someone knocked at the door.
60．有了吉米，苏珊再也不觉得孤单。
With Jimmy, Susan doesn't anymore.
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
be own a changehonest leave especial have but memory
It has been three years since I 61. my hometown. But I often "see” it in many of my dreams.
I used to live in a small town among trees. It is a beautiful place and it stands opposite a nice and clean river. Most of us used to play together near the river,62. during summer holidays. It was such 63. _ happy childhood. There was no tall building in my hometown 64.an old school, where kids learnt to read and count. My hometown has given me mnany unforgettable 65.
In the old days,it 66. a poor town. Many people lived a hard life. But great 67.
have taken place there. The life of people 68. been greatly improved nowadays. Now,people all 69. their own new and beautiful houses. Cars and buses run in broad streets.
To be 70. _, I love my hometown. We should try our best to make it more beautiful.
VII．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Should parents ask their children to do chores Some don't think that children should do chores, because they think children are too young. But many people think that children should do chores.
In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do chores. Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own.
Most experts agree that children can learn a lot from doing chores. However, parents should ask their children to do chores at the right time. Parents shouldn't ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. And parents shouldn't ask their children to do all chores. Children should do chores for half an hour every day.
The chores should suit （适合） the child. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Parents can teach children something useful by doing chores. And please make sure that parents also do chores. Parents are children's good models（榜样）. If parents don＇t keep the house clean， children won＇t find any reason to do chores.
71.Why don't some parents think children should do chores
Because they think
72.What can children get when they do chores
Children can get a sense of when they do chores.
73.How long should children do chores every day
Children should do chores for every day.
74.How can parents teach children something useful
Parents can teach children something useful by
75.Who are children's good models, teachers or parents according to the passage
are children's good models.
VIII．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A:Excuse me! Can I ask you some questions,sir
B:76.
A:77. ,
B: I am from the USA.
A:Is this your first visit to China
B: Yes. I am on vacation with my family.
A:78.
B: For two months. And our trip will be over.
A:How many cities have you visited
B: Four.All of them are wonderful!
A:Now you are in Xi'an. 79.
B: I love this city. The food is delicious and the people are very nice.
A:I hope you will have a good time here.
B:80.
IX．书面表达（共1题，计15分）
孩童时代我们都收到过礼物，每个礼物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么，你最喜爱的礼物是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。
Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it
How did you get it
Why do you like it so much
Can you say something more about it
写作要求：1．短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
4．词数60左右。