Unit11 Sad movies makes me cry Section A 导学案1

Unit
11
Sad
movies
makes
me
cry.
第一课时
Section
A（1a
~
2d）
类别
课时要点
重点词组
1.
______________________使我困倦
2.
______________________使…发疯
3.
越…越…_____________________4.
__________________好坏参半5.
______________________是某人的朋友
6.
__________________________感觉被忽视
重点句式
1.
---I’d
rather
____________________________________
---But__________________________________________.---更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。
--=但那种音乐使我困倦。2.
________________________________________
等候Amy使Tina发狂。3.
___________________________________________________________
这部电影是如此悲伤以致使Tina和Amy
都哭了。4.
Sad
movies
don’t
______________.
They
just
make
him
_______
quickly.悲伤的电影没有让John
哭,
他们只能使他想尽快离开。
I’d
rather
go
to
the
Blue
ocean
because
I
like
to
listen
to
quiet
music
while
I’m
eating.
我宁愿去蓝海洋因为我喜欢在吃饭时听安静的音乐。
①would
rather
do
sth意为“宁愿……”，表示句子主语的愿望、选择，后接省去to的不定式。
②would
rather.
do
sth
..than
do
...
“宁愿（可）……也不愿……”在would
rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
【备课例句】
我更愿意在学校吃午饭以便可以和我的朋友交流一下。
I_________________at
school
so
that
I
can
have
a
talk
with
my
friends.
【课堂变式】
He’d
rather
____a
volunteer
in
Sichuan
than
____in
Beijing
University.
A.
be;
teach
B.
to
be;
teach
C.
being;
teaching
D.
is;
teach
2.
But
that
music
makes
me
sleepy.
但是那种音乐使我困倦。
动词make的使役用法，make
sb后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。make的这种用法常见于以下结构：
①
make
sb
do
sth
My
parents
often
____________________________________.
我父母常让我做作业。
特别提示:这一结构中的不定式短语在主动结构中是宾语补足语，必须省去to，变为被动结构时，不定式短语作主语补足语，这时必须带to。
主动句：
The
boss
made
her
work
day
and
night.
被动句：She
___________________________by
the
boss
day
and
night.
练习：
1.
我们被迫日夜工作。
_______________________________________________________
2.
The
worker
was
made
_________
(work)
all
day
on
the
farm.
3.
The
boys___
copy
the
words
ten
times
before
they
left.
Were
made
B.
were
made
to
C.
make
D.
made
②make+名词/代词+-ed分词短语。
如：What
made
them
so
frightened 什么使他们这样害怕？
③make+名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语。
如：She
made
him
her
assistant.
她委派他做自己的助手。
④make+名词（代词）+形容词或形容词短语。
如：The
good
news
made
us
happy.
这条好消息使我们很高兴。
---
Yes，I
suppose
so．我想他会回来。
⑤.
make
+形式宾语it
+形容词或名词（作宾语补足语）
+从句（作真正的宾语）
　如：　They
want
to
make
it
clear
to
the
public
that
they
do
an
important
and
necessary
job．
　　他们要向公众表明，
他们所做的工作不但重要，
而且是必不可少的。
【课堂变式】
He
always
makes
his
sister
____,
but
yesterday
he
was
made
____by
his
sister.
A.
cry;
cry
B.
to
cry;
to
cry
C.
cry;
to
cry
D.
to
cry,
cry
第二课时
Section
A（3a
~
3c）
类别
课时要点
重点词组
1.
睡眠很差
_____________2.
不想吃东西__________________3.
毫无理由
_____________________4.
既不…也不___________________5.
应召进宫______________________6.
有很的权力__________________7.
替代某人的职位
_____________________
重点句式
1.
________________________________.他发现他身体没任何毛病。2.
________________________________________________________.全是他的思想问题上，药和休息都不能帮助他。
3.
_____________________________________________________尽管我有很大的权力，它并不能使我高兴。
4.
_______________________________我有许多财富，但我总是担心失去我的钱。
Once__________
a
time,
there
lived
an
____________
king
in
a
rich
and
beautiful____________.
He
slept
_________
and
didn’t
feel
like
____________.
The
queen
and
the
people
was
very
_____________.
They
sent
the
most
famous
doctor
to
____________
him.
The
doctor
said
_______________could
help
the
king
____________
a
happy
man’s
shirt.
The
prime
minister,
the
banker
and
the
palace
singer
were
called
in
to
the____________
at
once,
but
__________
of
them
said
they
were
happy
and
______________
of
them
has
their
own
worries.
Finally,
the
king’s
top
general
was
sent
to
find
the
happy
man
______
three
days’
time.
重点讲解
1.
neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。
【备课例句】
①The
room
was
not
clean
and
not
comfortable.(用neither…nor
…来改写)
_________________________________________________________
②
Did
you
notice
that
Marco
and
Peter
did
not
come
to
the
talk
__________________________________________________________
2.
neither
adv.用于否定句后,
也不…(倒装)
Neither
+助动词/情态动词/
系动词+另外一个主语
【备课例句】
1.
Jim
doesn‘t
like
football.
Tom
doesn’t
like
football,
either.
=Jim
doesn‘t
like
football________________________.
=Neither
Jim
nor
Tom_______________(
like)
football.
（就近原则）
2.
Tom
doesn’t
like
the
movie,
_____________.
He
is
not
a
doctor,
_________________.
A:
I
haven’t
been
to
a
history
museum.
B:
________
_______
I=
Me
neither.
【课堂变式】
1.
----
Mom,
when
shall
we
go
to
Weifang
Museum
this
weekend
----
Oh,
sorry.
I'm
going
to
Beijing
for
a
meeting.
____
Saturday
____Sunday
is
OK.A.
Neither,
nor
B.
Both,
and
C.
Either,
or
D.
Not
only,
but
also2..
—Can
I
park
my
car
here？—Yes，you
can
park
on
(
)
side
of
the
street.
A.
either
B.
neither
C.
both
D.
all3.
We
asked
John
and
Henry
some
easy
questions，but
(
)
of
them
could
answer
them.
A.
none
B.
both
C.
all
D.
neither4.
—Which
is
more
useful，
biology
or
chemistry？—I
think
(
)
them
are
useful.A.
either
of
B.
none
of
C.
both
of
D.
all
of5.(
)
Lily
(
)
Lucy
may
go
with
you
because
one
of
them
must
stay
at
home.（吉林省）A.
Not
only；but
also
B.
Neither；nor
C.
Both；and
D.
Either；or
短语辨析：
neither…nor…
,
both…and,
either
…
or
第一步，重温短语的字面意义与主谓一致原则。
both…and…　“既、、、又、、、”
,
谓语动词一定要用复数
neither…nor…
“既不、、、也不”,
谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致，就近原则
either
…
or…
“或者、、、或者”谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致，即就近原则
注意：neither
…nor
…
是both
…
and…
的否定形式。
【辨析1】both,
either
&
neither
★neither表示“两者都不”，
作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
Neither
of
his
parents
_________
a
doctor.
他的父母都不是医生。
★both表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Both
of
his
parents
__________
doctors.
他的父母都是医生。
★either表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
Either
of
his
parents___________
a
doctor.
他的父母中有一个是医生。
【辨析2】either...or
...
;
both
...
and
.../neither...nor...
either…
or….意为“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”，
表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
Either
you
or
I
________
going
there
tomorrow.
明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。
(2)
both
…
and…“既……又……”,
连接任意两个并列成份，做主语是谓语动词用复数。
Both
you
and
I
________
going
there
tomorrow.
明天我们俩都要去那里。
(3)
neither…nor
既不……也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。
Neither
he
nor
I
_________
from
Beijing.他和我都不在北京。
1.
—Which
drink
would
you
like,
fruit
juice
or
milk
—_______,
because
I
have
a
stomachache.
A.
Neither
B.
Either
C.
Both
2.
I
made
a
call
to
my
parents
yesterday,
but
____
of
them
answered
it.
A.either
B.none
C.neither
D.nobody
3.
—
Can
you
come
on
Monday
or
Tuesday,
Scott
—
I’m
afraid
____
is
possible
.
I’ll
be
on
business
on
those
two
days.
A.either
B.neither
C.every
D.each
4.
—Which
jacket
do
you
prefer,
this
one
or
that
one
—_____
is
OK.
I
don’t
care
too
much.
A.Both
B.Either
C.Neither
D.All
5.
—Tim,
how
do
your
parents
like
pop
music
—
____
my
dad
___
my
mom
likes
it.
They
both
prefer
classical
music.
A.
Either
...or
B.Neither
...
nor
C.Not
only
...
but
also
6.
—
I’m
not
going
swimming
this
afternoon.
—
______.
I
have
to
help
my
mother
do
some
cleaning.
A.
So
am
I.
B.
So
I
am.
C.
Neither
am
I.
D.
Neither
I
am.
7.
---
Would
you
like
coffee
or
tea
---
________.
Some
water,
please.
A.
Both
B.
Neither
C.
Either
D.
All
8.—I’m
not
going
swimming
tomorrow
afternoon.
—
_____
.
I
have
to
clean
up
my
bedroom.
A.So
am
I
B.Neither
am
I
C.
Neither
I
am
D.
So
I
am
9.
—Which
of
the
two
magazines
will
you
take
—
I’ll
take______
though
I
find
______
of
them
are
very
useful
to
me.
A.
all;
both
B.
either;
either
C.
either;
neither
D.
either;
both
10.
—
Will
you
go
to
peter’s
party
this
Saturday
evening
—I
haven’t
decided
yet.
If
you
don’t
go
,____.
A.
so
will
I
B.
Neither
do
I
C.
Neither
will
I
11.
—
Which
do
you
like
better,
Han
Han
or
Guo
Jingming
—
_____.
In
fact,
I
prefer
Jiang
Fangzhou.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
All
12.
—
I
like
playing
soccer
,what
about
you
—
Me
,
too.
A.
So
do
I
B.
So
am
I
C.
Neither
do
I
D.
Neither
am
I
【课堂变式】
1.
In
the
program
tonight
Mary
will
both
sing
and
dance.(改为否定句)
In
the
program
tonight
Mary
_______
sing
_______
dance.
2.
I
would
like
both
tea
and
milk.
(改为否定句)
I
_______
like
_______
tea
__________
milk.
3.
Neither
Mary
nor
Ann
is
living
in
the
building.
(改为肯定句)
_______Mary
_______
Ann
_____________
in
the
building.
4．_______
human
beings
_______
animals
can
live
without
air.
A.
Both…
and
B.
Either…
or
C.
So
….
That
D.
Neither…
nor
5.
_______Lily
_______
may
go
with
you
because
one
of
them
must
stay
at
home.
A.
Both
…and
B.
Either
..
or
C.
Neither
….
Nor
D.
Not
only
…but
also
6.
“You
can’t
have
them
both.
You
can
choose_____
the
bike
______
the
toy
car,”
said
Mother.
A.
either;
or
B.
both;
and
C.
not
only;
but
also
7.
If
all
the
plants
on
the
earth
die______
people
____
animals
will
be
able
to
live.
A.
neither,
nor
B.
both,
and
c,
not
only,
but
also
D.
either
or
2.
wealth
n.
财富；
Knowledge
is
the
most
valuable
w________
in
our
life.
（1）.
表示“财富”“金钱”，是不可数名词。如：
________________________________________我有很多的财富。
（2）a
wealth
of结构（其后可接可数名词或不可数名词）表示“大量”“众多”“丰富”。
He
sent
me
a
book
with
a
wealth
of
illustrations.
他送给我一本有大量插图的书。
（Grammar
focus
~
4c）
类别
课时要点
重点词组
1.
______________________起初
2.
_____________________________________取考试成绩单
3.
________________________发现
4.
_______________________做的差
重点句式
1.
________________________________________吵闹的音乐使我紧张。2.___________________________________________轻柔的音乐使我放松。3.
___________________________________.金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。4.
___________________________________________她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。