限时练5 必修第一册 UNIT 3(A组)
阅读A 体裁:应用文 主题语境:公益活动 难度:★★☆☆☆
Below are stories of kids who saw a need in the world and set out to fix it. Hearing the stories will inspire generosity and charity in your own kids.
Janine Licare and Aislin Livingstone—Kids Saving the Rainforest: Janine and Aislin were 9 when they saw the rainforest disappearing in Costa Rica. Being dissatisfied with how their donations were being spent with other rainforest charities, they began their own organization—Kids Saving the Rainforest.
Austin Gutwein—Hoops of Hope: At 10, Austin watched a video of children who had lost their parents due to AIDS. Austin decided to organize a charity called Hoops of Hope. Through sponsorships, participants have raised over $2.5 million to provide those kids with access to food, clothing and shelter. However, Hoops of Hope is now closed.
Mackenzie Bearup—Sheltering Books: Mackenzie was 13 when she began collecting children’s books for shelters in and around Alpharetta, Georgia. It soon became a family project with her 2 brothers working alongside her. In total, they have collected and donated over 360,000 books for shelters across the world.
Annie Wignall—Care Bags 4 Kids: At 11, Annie began the Care Bags 4 Kids when she discovered there were many kids in crisis situations who had to leave their homes. Annie’s organization creates and distributes fabric care bags filled with essential and comforting items for needy children.
1.Which charity is concerned about environment protection
A. Hoops of Hope. B. Sheltering Books.
C. Care Bags 4 Kids. D. Kids Saving the Rainforest.
2.What is special about Austin Gutwein’s charity organization
A. It is inaccessible now. B. It is in the charge of kids.
C. It has collected millions of books. D. It offers help to needy children.
3.Who might be the intended readers of the text
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Donors. D. Teachers.
阅读B (2024·全国甲卷) 体裁:说明文 主题语境:社会服务 难度:★★★☆☆
The Saint Lukas train doesn’t accept passengers—it accepts only the sick. The Saint Lukas is one of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia. Each stop lasts an average of two days, and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural (乡村) populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions.
“People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning,” says Emile Ducke, a German photographer who traveled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions (区域) of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia.
Russia’s public health care service has been in serious need of modernization. The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.
The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation. For 10 months every year, the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). Then it starts all over again the next month. Most stations wait about a year between visits.
Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups. “I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned,” says Ducke. “They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want.”
4.How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains
A. It runs across countries. B. It reserves seats for the seniors.
C. It functions as a hospital. D. It travels along a river.
5.What can we infer from paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk
A. It is heavily populated. B. It offers training for doctors.
C. It is a modern city. D. It needs medical aid.
6.How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply
A. About a year. B. About ten months.
C. About two months. D. About two weeks.
7.What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services
A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful. C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious.
七选五 体裁:说明文 主题语境:完善自我 难度:★★★☆☆
Do you ever feel like you’re not good enough, even though you’ve done some cool stuff This feeling can contribute to increased anxiety, depression and a cycle of overworking to prove yourself. 1 . Actually, lots of people, up to 82%, have these kinds of discouraging feelings. Here’s how you can deal with them.
· 2 . One way to fight self-doubt is to keep track of all the cool things you’ve done. Start a journal where you write down projects you’ve finished, goals you’ve reached, and nice things people have said about you. Work out a practical schedule to look back at this list.
·Figure out what’s good enough. Success can mean different things in different situations for different persons, so it’s okay not to be the best at everything all the time. Just think about how good is good enough. 3 and then it can save your energy for other important things, like spending time with your family and friends.
·Get help from someone you look up to. Working with a seasoned life coach who has done well and has qualities you admire can be a big help. They can assist you by sharing their own struggles with self-doubt and this exchange equips you with good strategies in your own pursuit of success. 4 . Just remember, it’s normal to be fooled by negative feelings sometimes, but you can’t be tricked by them all the time. 5 . By using these strategies, you can start a transformative path towards personal growth.
A. But you are not alone
B. Plan a personal-growth schedule
C. Collect proof of your accomplishment
D. So you’d better try to get the best of most tasks
E. This way, you may know when to stop properly
F. You can benefit a lot from the practical guidance
G. You are sure to break free from the cycle of self-doubt
完形填空 (2025·河南高三统考) 体裁:记叙文 主题语境:个人经历 难度:★★★☆☆
A 6-year-old girl named Quinn Hill is being honored for what she did for her mom.
Quinn’s mom, Jennifer, said that earlier this year, she was 1 . She didn’t remember what happened next, so Quinn filled in the 2 .
“Quinn told me that I, 3 , sat down in a chair, looking up at the ceiling and started breathing quickly,” Jennifer said. “She said that I then 4 the chair onto my left side and my hands were together and my body was shaking. She kept saying, ‘Mommy, Mommy,’ and I wouldn’t 5 .”
When Jennifer didn’t come to, 6 Quinn decided to grab her three-year-old brother and run to a neighbor’s house to ask for help. No one 7 at the first house, so she tried another. Fortunately, they came to the door and 8 followed the kids back to their home, where they 9 Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor.
The 10 neighbor called Jennifer’s husband, who sent emergency services to the 11 . And they transported her to a local hospital where doctors 12 she had a grand mal seizure I (癫痫). It was the first time she’d had one.
To recognize Quinn and her 13 , Conover, NC, Mayor (市长) Kyle J. Hayman, honored her with a 14 certificate during a city council ceremony, where he also 15 Resolution 05-24 naming February 5, 2024, as “Quinn Hill Day”.
1.A. cooking B. sleeping C. driving D. camping
2.A. positions B. blanks C. districts D. forms
3.A. in turn B. for example C. with kindness D. at first
4.A. gave way to B. made up for C. broke away from D. fell out of
5.A. care B. repeat C. respond D. agree
6.A. modest B. courageous C. grateful D. curious
7.A. commented B. wondered C. answered D. rejected
8.A. instantly B. naturally C. eventually D. gradually
9.A. had B. left C. prevented D. found
10.A. tough-minded B. kind-hearted C. eye-catching D. face-saving
11.A. home B. office C. school D. hospital
12.A. feared B. predicted C. discovered D. doubted
13.A. experience B. idea C. action D. intention
14.A. registration B. competition C. birth D. recognition
15.A. inspected B. adopted C. promised D. continued
限时练5
A 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个由孩子发起组织的公益机构。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“珍妮和艾斯林9岁时看到哥斯达黎加的雨林正在消失。由于不满意自己的捐款被其他热带雨林慈善机构使用，他们成立了自己的组织——Kids Saving the Rainforest。”可知，Kids Saving the Rainforest 关注的是雨林保护。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, Hoops of Hope is now closed.(然而，Hoops of Hope现在关闭了)”可知，奥斯汀·古特温的慈善组织的特别之处是现在无法进入。故选A。
3.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Hearing the stories will inspire generosity and charity in your own kids.(听这些故事会激发你孩子的慷慨和慈善)”可知，文章的目的是通过这些孩子的故事来激发读者自己的孩子的慷慨和慈善行为，因此目标读者是父母，故选B。
B 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述政府赞助了五辆名为圣卢卡斯的医疗列车为俄罗斯中部和东部偏远地区每年提供为期10个月的巡回医疗服务，为乡村居民提供基本医疗检查和治疗，改善当地医疗条件。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“圣卢卡斯号是五列政府资助的医疗列车之一，前往俄罗斯中部和东部的偏远城镇。每一站平均停留两天，在此期间，船上的医生和护士为农村人口提供基本医疗服务、X光扫描和处方。”可知，圣卢卡斯号与其他火车的不同之处在于它是政府资助的医疗火车，充当医院。故选C。
5.D 推理判断题。第三段提到“俄罗斯的公共卫生保健服务迫切需要现代化。政府一直在努力提出解决这一问题的措施，特别是在伏尔加河以东较贫穷的农村地区，包括通过视频聊天安排医生预约和扩大财政援助计划，激励医生到克拉斯诺亚尔斯克等偏远地区行医。 ”由此可以推断，Krasnoyarsk需要医疗援助，故选D。
6.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For 10 months every year, the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). (每年有10个月，火车在两周内停靠大约八个车站，然后返回地区首府进行补给和重新装货。)”可知，补给一次后圣卢卡斯号可以工作大约两周，故选D。
7.A 推断判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned, ’ says Ducke. ‘They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want.’(‘医生和他们的助手在这么小的空间里工作和生活，但仍然保持专注和非常关注，这给我留下了深刻的印象，’Ducke说。‘这是许多农村人获得他们想要的治疗的最好机会。’)”可知，Ducke对Saint Lukas的服务持赞赏的态度，故选A。
七选五
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了不要事事追求完美，要向优秀的人学习，走出自我怀疑的怪圈。
1.A 根据上文“Do you ever feel like you’re not good enough, even though you’ve done some cool stuff This feeling can contribute to increased anxiety, depression and a cycle of overworking to prove yourself.(你是否曾经觉得自己不够好，即使你做了一些很酷的事情 这种感觉会导致焦虑、抑郁和为了证明自己而过度工作的循环)”以及下文“Actually, lots of people, up to 82%, have these kinds of discouraging feelings. Here’s how you can deal with them.(事实上，很多人，高达82%，都有这种沮丧的感觉。以下是你如何处理它们的方法)”可知，上文讲因为觉得自己做得不够完美你有沮丧的感受，下文讲有这种感受的人很多，本句属于过渡句，指出有上文的感受的你不是一个人。故A项“但你并不孤单”符合语境。故选A。
2.C 根据下文“One way to fight self-doubt is to keep track of all the cool things you’ve done. Start a journal where you write down projects you’ve finished, goals you’ve reached, and nice things people have said about you. Work out a practical schedule to look back at this list.(克服自我怀疑的一种方法是记录你做过的所有很酷的事情。开始写日记，写下你已经完成的项目，你已经达到的目标，以及人们对你说的好话。制定一个实际的时间表来回顾这个清单)”可知，本段给出的建议是收集自己完成的项目和达到的目标，故C项“收集你的成就证明”符合语境，故选C。
3.E 根据上文“Success can mean different things in different situations for different persons, so it’s okay not to be the best at everything all the time. Just think about how good is good enough.(对于不同的人来说，成功在不同的情况下意味着不同的东西，所以不会总是在每件事上都做到最好也没关系。想想有多好才算够好)”以及后文“and then it can save your energy for other important things, like spending time with your family and friends (然后它可以节省你的精力去做其他重要的事情，比如花时间陪伴你的家人和朋友)”可知，本句主要是在说明上文“不要总是在每件事上都做到最好”这一做法的好处。故E项“这样，你就知道什么时候该停下来”符合语境，故选E。
4.F 根据上文“Get help from someone you look up to. Working with a seasoned life coach who has done well and has qualities you admire can be a big help. They can assist you by sharing their own struggles with self-doubt and this exchange equips you with good strategies in your own pursuit of success.(向你尊敬的人寻求帮助。和一位经验丰富的生活教练一起工作，他做得很好，有你欣赏的品质，这对你有很大的帮助。他们可以通过分享自己与自我怀疑的斗争来帮助你，这种交流可以让你在追求成功的过程中获得良好的策略)”可知，上文提到了交流让你获得良好的策略，本句为本段最后一句，故总结上文提到的好处。故F选项“你可以从实际指导中获益良多”符合语境，故选F。
5.G 根据上文“Just remember, it’s normal to be fooled by negative feelings sometimes, but you can’t be tricked by them all the time.(记住，有时被负面情绪所欺骗是正常的，但你不可能一直被它们所欺骗)”以及下文“By using these strategies, you can start a transformative path towards personal growth.(通过使用这些策略，你可以开启一条通往个人成长的变革之路)”可知，上文提到了不要被负面情绪所欺骗，即强调要摆脱自我怀疑。故G选项“你一定会摆脱自我怀疑的怪圈”符合语境。故选G。
完形填空
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述6岁小女孩Quinn Hill因为她为妈妈所做的一切而受到表彰的故事。
1.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Quinn的妈妈Jennifer说，今年早些时候，她在做饭。cook “做饭”； sleep “睡觉”； drive “驾驶”； camp “露营”。根据下文“where they 9 Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”可知，Jennifer晕倒在厨房，故推知当时她正在做饭，故选A。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她不记得接下来发生了什么，所以Quinn填补了空白。position “位置”； blank “空白”； district “地区”； form “形式”。根据下文“Quinn told me that I, 3 , sat down in a chair, looking up at the ceiling and started breathing quickly”可知，Jennifer晕倒后不知道发生了什么，Quinn讲述了接下来的事情，故此处指Quinn填补了这段空白的记忆，故选B。
3.D 考查固定短语辨析。句意：“Quinn告诉我，一开始，我坐在椅子上，抬头看着天花板，开始急促地呼吸，” Jennifer 说。in turn “轮流”； for example “例如”； with kindness “善良地”； at first “起初，一开始”。结合下文“She said that I then 4 the chair onto my left side”中的“then”可知，一开始Jennifer坐在椅子上，抬头看着天花板，然后从椅子上摔下来，故选D。
4.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她说，然后我从椅子上摔了下来，身体的左侧着地，双手并拢，身体在颤抖。give way to “向……让步”； make up for “弥补”； break away from “脱离”； fall out of “从……掉下来”。根据上文“sat down in a chair”和下文中“where they 9 Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”可知，Jennifer从椅子上摔了下来，故选D。
5.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不停地说，“妈妈，妈妈，”我没有反应。care “关心”； repeat “重复”； respond “回应”； agree “同意”。根据“She kept saying, ‘Mommy, Mommy，’”和下文“Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”提到Jennifer失去意识可知，Jennifer没有反应，故选C。
6.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Jennifer没有醒过来时，勇敢的Quinn决定抓住她三岁的弟弟，跑到邻居家寻求帮助。modest “谦虚的”； courageous “勇敢的”； grateful “感激的”； curious “好奇的”。根据“Quinn decided to grab her three-year-old brother and run to a neighbor’s house to ask for help”可知，妈妈晕倒，Quinn带着弟弟跑到邻居家寻求帮助。由此推知，她是勇敢的，故选B。
7.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一家没有人回应，所以她又去了另一家。comment “评论”； wonder “想知道”； answer “回答，回应”； reject “拒绝”。根据下文“so she tried another”可知，他们去了第二家，说明第一家没有人回应，故选C。
8.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他们来到门口，立即跟着孩子们回到了他们的家，在那里他们发现Jennifer躺在厨房的地板上不省人事。instantly “立即”； naturally “自然而然地”； eventually “最后”； gradually “逐渐地”。根据“followed the kids back to their home”可知，在紧急情况下邻居应是立即跟着孩子们回家查看情况，故选A。
9.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。have “有”； leave “离开”； prevent “阻止”； find “发现”。根据“Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”可知，他们到了Jennifer家后，发现Jennifer失去意识躺在地板上，故选D。
10.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位好心的邻居打电话给Jennifer的丈夫，他派了紧急服务人员到她家。tough-minded “坚定理智的”； kind-hearted “好心的”； eye-catching “引人注目的”； face-saving “保全面子的”。根据“called Jennifer’s husband”和语境可知，邻居提供帮助，故是好心的，故选B。
11.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。home “家”； office “办公室”； school “学校”； hospital “医院”。根据“And they transported her to a local hospital”可知，紧急服务人员将Jennifer送去医院，故此处指派紧急服务人员到家里，故选A。
12.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们把她送到当地一家医院，医生发现她癫痫发作。fear “害怕”； predict “预测”； discover “发现”； doubt “怀疑”。根据主语“doctors”和“she had a grand mal seizure I (癫痫)”可知，此处指医生发现她是癫痫发作，故选C。
13.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了表彰Quinn和她的行为，北卡罗来纳州科诺弗市市长Kyle J. Hayman在市议会仪式上向她颁发了表彰证书，并通过了第05-24号决议，将2024年2月5日命名为“奎因·希尔日”。experience “经验”； idea “主意，想法”； action “行为”； intention “意图”。根据文章首句“A 6-year-old girl named Quinn Hill is being honored for what she did for her mom.(一个名叫Quinn Hill的6岁小女孩因为她为妈妈所做的一切而受到表彰)”可知，Quinn Hill因自己的行为而受到表彰，故选C。
14.D 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。registration “登记，注册”； competition “竞争”； birth “出生”； recognition “认可，赞赏”。根据“To recognize Quinn and her 13 ”和语境可知，表彰Quinn Hill应是给她颁发表彰证书，故选D。
15.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意同第13题。inspect “检查”； adopt “正式通过，表决采纳”； promise “承诺”； continue “继续”。根据空后“Resolution 05-24 naming February 5, 2024, as ‘Quinn Hill Day’”可知，此处指通过一项决议，故选B。(共70张PPT)
限时练5
必修第一册 UNIT 3(A组)
阅读A 体裁：应用文 主题语境：公益活动 难度：★★☆☆☆
Below are stories of kids who saw a need in the world and set out to fix it. Hearing the stories will inspire generosity and charity in your own kids.
Janine Licare and Aislin Livingstone—Kids Saving the Rainforest: Janine and Aislin were 9 when they saw the rainforest disappearing in Costa Rica. Being dissatisfied with how their donations were being spent with other rainforest charities, they began their own organization—Kids Saving the Rainforest.
Austin Gutwein—Hoops of Hope: At 10, Austin watched a video of children who had lost their parents due to AIDS. Austin decided to organize a charity called Hoops of Hope. Through sponsorships, participants have raised over $2.5 million to provide those kids with access to food, clothing and shelter. However, Hoops of Hope is now closed.
Mackenzie Bearup—Sheltering Books: Mackenzie was 13 when she began collecting children’s books for shelters in and around Alpharetta, Georgia. It soon became a family project with her 2 brothers
working alongside her. In total, they have collected and donated over
360，000 books for shelters across the world.
Annie Wignall—Care Bags 4 Kids: At 11, Annie began the Care Bags 4 Kids when she discovered there were many kids in crisis situations who had to leave their homes. Annie’s organization creates and distributes fabric care bags filled with essential and comforting items for needy children.
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个由孩子发起组织的公益机构。
1.Which charity is concerned about environment protection
A. Hoops of Hope. B. Sheltering Books.
C. Care Bags 4 Kids. D. Kids Saving the Rainforest.
D 细节理解题。根据第二段“珍妮和艾斯林9岁时看到哥斯达黎加的雨林正在消失。由于不满意自己的捐款被其他热带雨林慈善机构使用，他们成立了自己的组织——Kids Saving the Rainforest。”可知，Kids Saving the Rainforest 关注的是雨林保护。故选D。
答案与解析
2.What is special about Austin Gutwein’s charity organization
A. It is inaccessible now. B. It is in the charge of kids.
C. It has collected millions of books. D. It offers help to needy children.
A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, Hoops of Hope is now closed.(然而，Hoops of Hope现在关闭了)”可知，奥斯汀·古特温的慈善组织的特别之处是现在无法进入。故选A。
答案与解析
3.Who might be the intended readers of the text
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Donors. D. Teachers.
B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Hearing the stories will inspire generosity and charity in your own kids.(听这些故事会激发你孩子的慷慨和慈善)”可知，文章的目的是通过这些孩子的故事来激发读者自己的孩子的慷慨和慈善行为，因此目标读者是父母，故选B。
答案与解析
阅读B (2024·全国甲卷) 体裁：说明文 主题语境：社会服务 难度：★★★☆☆
The Saint Lukas train doesn’t accept passengers—it accepts only the sick. The Saint Lukas is one of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia. Each stop lasts an average of two days, and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural (乡村) populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions.
“People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning，” says Emile Ducke, a German photographer who traveled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions (区域) of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia.
Russia’s public health care service has been in serious need of modernization. The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.
The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation. For 10 months every year, the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). Then it starts all over again the next month. Most stations wait about a year between visits.
Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups. “I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned，” says Ducke. “They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want.”
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述政府赞助了五辆名为圣卢卡斯的医疗列车为俄罗斯中部和东部偏远地区每年提供为期10个月的巡回医疗服务，为乡村居民提供基本医疗检查和治疗，改善当地医疗条件。
4.How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains
A. It runs across countries. B. It reserves seats for the seniors.
C. It functions as a hospital. D. It travels along a river.
C 细节理解题。根据第一段“圣卢卡斯号是五列政府资助的医疗列车之一，前往俄罗斯中部和东部的偏远城镇。每一站平均停留两天，在此期间，船上的医生和护士为农村人口提供基本医疗服务、X光扫描和处方。”可知，圣卢卡斯号与其他火车的不同之处在于它是政府资助的医疗火车，充当医院。故选C。
答案与解析
5.What can we infer from paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk
A. It is heavily populated. B. It offers training for doctors.
C. It is a modern city. D. It needs medical aid.
D 推理判断题。第三段提到“俄罗斯的公共卫生保健服务迫切需要现代化。政府一直在努力提出解决这一问题的措施，特别是在伏尔加河以东较贫穷的农村地区，包括通过视频聊天安排医生预约和扩大财政援助计划，激励医生到克拉斯诺亚尔斯克等偏远地区行医。 ”由此可以推断，Krasnoyarsk需要医疗援助，故选D。
答案与解析
6.How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply
A. About a year. B. About ten months.
C. About two months. D. About two weeks.
D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For 10 months every year, the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). (每年有10个月，火车在两周内停靠大约八个车站,然后返回地区首府进行补给和重新装货。)”可知，补给一次后圣卢卡斯号可以工作大约两周，故选D。
答案与解析
7.What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services
A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful.
C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious.
A 推断判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned, ’ says Ducke. ‘They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want.’(‘医生和他们的助手在这么小的空间里工作和生活，但仍然保持专注和非常关注，这给我留下了深刻的印象，’Ducke说。‘这是许多农村人获得他们想要的治疗的最好机会。’)”可知，Ducke对Saint Lukas的服务持赞赏的态度，故选A。
答案与解析
阅读C 体裁：应用文 主题语境：节日庆祝 难度：★★★☆☆
(阅读C、D)
FANTASTIC HOLIDAY CRUISES
Coming together to enjoy a holiday at sea is a great way to make the occasion even more special. From home-style traditional holiday meals to themed seasonal activities, you’ll always find extra chances to make great memories with your family and friends aboard Carnival’s Fantastic Holiday Cruises.
HALLOWEEN CRUISES
Sail any time this October and you can expect spooky-fun Halloween festivities packed with plenty of chills. If you decide to spend Halloween with us, definitely bring a costume. No costume masks, or other costume face coverings, are allowed either. Show off your costume because we’ll be picking winners in these categories.
THANKSGIVING CRUISES
Skipping the prepping, the cooking, and the cleaning sounds good to everybody. Say yes to a real-deal, traditional sit-down Thanksgiving meal ... surrounded by your friends and family on a vacation at sea they’ll never forget. Any hour of the day—all 24 of them—is the best time to enjoy room service, plus soft-serve and pizza are available late into the night. There are plenty of ways to play—and what’s more, win—with outdoor sports activities like mini-golf.
CHRISTMAS CRUISES
Have you ever dreamed of celebrating Christmas at sea You should—on a Carnival cruise! These cheerful getaways are some of our most popular cruises. There’s even a special mailbox for letters to Santa. There’s something funny about our onboard comedy club, which features laugh-out-loud performances. Gather at the club, grab a drink and party till late, all to the beat of the latest tunes and classics.
NEW YEAR CRUISES
Every year, it’s the same question: Where will you be for New Year’s Eve This year, tell them you’ll be living it up on a Carnival cruise. And then invite them along! We’ll sail you straight into 2025 on an extra-festive cruise. Dancing under the stars A special New Year’s Eve trivia party Enjoy the evening your way and count down the last seconds of the year in the company of friends and family. (Festivities are only held on December 31, 2024—make sure your cruise includes this date.)
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Carnival公司推出的几种特别的节日巡航活动，包括万圣节、感恩节、圣诞节和新年巡航。
8.Which cruise will hold a costume contest
A. THANKSGIVING CRUISES.
B. HALLOWEEN CRUISES.
C. CHRISTMAS CRUISE.
D. NEW YEAR CRUISES.
B 细节理解题。根据HALLOWEEN CRUISES中的“Show off your costume because we’ll be picking winners in these categories.(展示一下你的服装吧，因为我们将在这些类别中选出优胜者。)”可知，HALLOWEEN CRUISES将举行一场服装比赛。故选B。
答案与解析
9.What do we know about CHRISTMAS CRUISES
A. You can watch some funny shows there.
B. You can play mini-golf there.
C. No drinks are available at night.
D. You will have a chance to meet Santa there.
A 细节理解题。根据CHRISTMAS CRUISES中的“There’s something funny about our onboard comedy club, which features laugh-out-loud performances.(我们船上的喜剧俱乐部有一些有趣的东西，它的特点是让人大笑的表演。)”可知，在CHRISTMAS CRUISES上你可以看一些有趣的表演。故选A。
答案与解析
10.In which column of the website can you read this text
A. Culture. B. Sport.
C. Education. D. Travel.
D 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了Carnival (狂欢节)的几种特别的巡航活动，如HALLOWEEN CRUISES、THANKSGIVING CRUISES、CHRISTMAS CRUISES和NEW YEAR CRUISES。由此可以推断，这篇文章应该出现在一个与旅游相关的网站上。故选D。
答案与解析
阅读D (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) 体裁：说明文 主题语境：人工智能 难度：★★★☆☆
Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in. This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).
In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.
As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence. From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place. She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.
Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it. She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity. We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out. Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.
AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Catriona Campbell所著的AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence一书。该书作为应对AI革命挑战的实用指南，以商业视角阐述AI的发展现状与前景，强调控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界协同努力以确保AI的安全发展，以防产生潜在危机。
11.What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. If read by someone poorly educated.
B. If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.
C. If written by someone less competent.
D. If translated by someone unacademic.
C 词句猜测题。根据第二段中画线部分后的内容“这样一本书可能会像驱动人工智能的计算机代码一样复杂，但值得庆幸的是，坎贝尔有20多年的专业经验，可以将令人头疼的内容转化为可理解的内容。她从商业人士的实际角度而不是学者的角度出发，撰写了一本非常通俗易懂、内容丰富的指南，读完后会让你觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明”可知，坎贝尔撰写的这本书是通俗易懂的，如果别人写这本书的话可能就不是这样了，由此推测画线短语表示 “如果是由能力较差的人写”。故选C。
答案与解析
12.What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text
A. It is packed with complex codes.
B. It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.
C. It provides step-by-step instructions.
D. It is intended for AI professionals.
B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person
答案与解析
rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI(值得庆幸的是，坎贝尔有20多年的专业经验,可以将令人头疼的内容转化为可理解的内容。她从商业人士的实际角度而不是学者的角度出发，撰写了一本非常通俗易懂、内容丰富的指南，读完后会让你觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明)”可知，坎贝尔在书中将令人头疼的内容转化为可理解的内容，这本书的特点是通俗易懂，由此推测它采用了接地气的写作风格。故选B。
答案与解析
13.What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development
A. Observe existing regulations on it.
B. Reconsider expert opinions about it.
C. Make joint efforts to keep it under control.
D. Learn from prior experience to slow it down.
C 细节理解题。根据第三段“She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse. (她说，我们必须保持对人工智能的控制，否则就有被
答案与解析
边缘化甚至更糟的风险)”和倒数第二段“We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out. Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall. (我们需要考虑我们希望人工智能的未来如何发展。这种结构化的思维，加上全球监管，将使我们走向伟大，而不是走向衰败)”可知，坎贝尔敦促人们保持对人工智能的控制，考虑人工智能的未来应如何发展，所以关于人工智能的发展，坎贝尔敦促人们共同努力将其控制住。故选C。
答案与解析
14.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A. To recommend a book on AI.
B. To give a brief account of AI history.
C. To clarify the definition of AI.
D. To honor an outstanding AI expert.
A 推理判断题。根据第一段“考虑到人工智能改变我们生活的惊人潜力，我们都需要采取行动来应对人工智能驱动的未来，这正是AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence的用武之地。卡特里奥娜·坎贝尔撰写的这本引人入胜的新书是一本实用的路线图，旨在应对即将到来的人工智能革命带来的挑战”和最后一段“人工智能将影响我们所有人，如果你只读一本关于这个主题的书，那就是这本书”可知，本文主要介绍了Catriona Campbell所
答案与解析
著的AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence一书，该书作为应对AI革命挑战的实用指南，以商业视角阐述AI的发展现状与前景，强调控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界协同努力以确保AI的安全发展，以防产生潜在危机，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐一本关于人工智能的书。故选A。
答案与解析
七选五 体裁：说明文 主题语境：完善自我 难度：★★★☆☆
Do you ever feel like you’re not good enough, even though you’ve done some cool stuff This feeling can contribute to increased anxiety, depression and a cycle of overworking to prove yourself. 1 . Actually, lots of people, up to 82%, have these kinds of discouraging feelings. Here’s how you can deal with them.
· 2 . One way to fight self-doubt is to keep track of all the cool things you’ve done. Start a journal where you write down projects you’ve finished, goals you’ve reached, and nice things people have said about you. Work out a practical schedule to look back at this list.
·Figure out what’s good enough. Success can mean different things in different situations for different persons, so it’s okay not to be the best at everything all the time. Just think about how good is good enough. 3 and then it can save your energy for other important things, like spending time with your family and friends.
·Get help from someone you look up to. Working with a seasoned life coach who has done well and has qualities you admire can be a big help. They can assist you by sharing their own struggles with self-doubt
and this exchange equips you with good strategies in your own pursuit of success. 4 . Just remember, it’s normal to be fooled by negative feelings sometimes, but you can’t be tricked by them all the time. 5 . By using these strategies, you can start a transformative path towards personal growth.
A. But you are not alone
B. Plan a personal-growth schedule
C. Collect proof of your accomplishment
D. So you’d better try to get the best of most tasks
E. This way, you may know when to stop properly
F. You can benefit a lot from the practical guidance
G. You are sure to break free from the cycle of self-doubt
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了不要事事追求完美，要向优秀的人学习，走出自我怀疑的怪圈。
1.A 根据上文“Do you ever feel like you’re not good enough, even though you’ve done some cool stuff This feeling can contribute to increased anxiety, depression and a cycle of overworking to prove yourself.(你是否曾经觉得自己不够好，即使你做了一些很酷的 事情 这种感觉会导致焦虑、抑郁和为了证明自己而过度工作的循
答案与解析
环)”以及下文“Actually, lots of people, up to 82%, have these kinds of discouraging feelings. Here’s how you can deal with them.(事实上，很多人，高达82%，都有这种沮丧的感觉。以下是你如何处理它们的方法)”可知，上文讲因为觉得自己做得不够完美你有沮丧的感受，下文讲有这种感受的人很多，本句属于过渡句，指出有上文的感受的你不是一个人。故A项“但你并不孤单”符合语境。故选A。
答案与解析
2.C 根据下文“One way to fight self-doubt is to keep track of all the cool things you’ve done. Start a journal where you write down projects you’ve finished, goals you’ve reached, and nice things people have said about you. Work out a practical schedule to look back at this list. (克服自我怀疑的一种方法是记录你做过的所有很酷的事情。开始写日记，写下你已经完成的项目，你已经达到的目标，以及人们对你说的好话。制定一个实际的时间表来回顾这个清单)”可知，本段给出的建议是收集自己完成的项目和达到的目标，故C项“收集你的成就证明”符合语境，故选C。
答案与解析
3.E 根据上文“Success can mean different things in different situations for different persons, so it’s okay not to be the best at everything all the time. Just think about how good is good enough.(对于不同的人来说，成功在不同的情况下意味着不同的东西，所 以不会总是在每件事上都做到最好也没关系。想想有多好才算够好)”以及后文“and then it can save your energy for other important things, like spending time with your family and friends (然后它可以节
答案与解析
省你的精力去做其他重要的事情，比如花时间陪伴你的家人和朋友)”可知，本句主要是在说明上文“不要总是在每件事上都做到最好”这一做法的好处。故E项“这样，你就知道什么时候该停下来”符合语境，故选E。
答案与解析
4.F 根据上文“Get help from someone you look up to. Working with a seasoned life coach who has done well and has qualities you admire can be a big help. They can assist you by sharing their own struggles with self-doubt and this exchange equips you with good strategies in your own pursuit of success.(向你尊敬的人寻求帮助。和一位经验丰富的生活教练一起工作，他做得很好，有你欣赏的品质，这对你有很大的帮助。他们可以通过分享自己与自我怀疑的斗争来帮
答案与解析
助你，这种交流可以让你在追求成功的过程中获得良好的策略)”可知，上文提到了交流让你获得良好的策略，本句为本段最后一句，故总结上文提到的好处。故F选项“你可以从实际指导中获益良多”符合语境，故选F。
答案与解析
5.G 根据上文“Just remember, it’s normal to be fooled by negative feelings sometimes, but you can’t be tricked by them all the time.(记 住，有时被负面情绪所欺骗是正常的，但你不可能一直被它们所欺骗)”以及下文“By using these strategies, you can start a transformative path towards personal growth.(通过使用这些策略，你可以开启一条通往个人成长的变革之路)”可知，上文提到了不要被负面情绪所欺骗，即强调要摆脱自我怀疑。故G选项“你一定会摆脱自我怀疑的怪圈”符合语境。故选G。
答案与解析
完形填空 (2025·河南高三统考) 体裁：记叙文 主题语境：个人经历 难度：★★★☆☆
A 6-year-old girl named Quinn Hill is being honored for what she did for her mom.
Quinn’s mom, Jennifer, said that earlier this year, she was 1 . She didn’t remember what happened next, so Quinn filled in the 2 .
“Quinn told me that I, 3 , sat down in a chair, looking up at the ceiling and started breathing quickly，” Jennifer said. “She said that I then 4 the chair onto my left side and my hands were together and my
body was shaking. She kept saying, ‘Mommy, Mommy，’ and I wouldn’t
5 .”
When Jennifer didn’t come to, 6 Quinn decided to grab her three-year-old brother and run to a neighbor’s house to ask for help. No one 7 at the first house, so she tried another. Fortunately, they came to the door and 8 followed the kids back to their home, where they 9 Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor.
The 10 neighbor called Jennifer’s husband, who sent emergency services to the 11 . And they transported her to a local hospital where
doctors 12 she had a grand mal seizure I (癫痫). It was the first time she’d had one.
To recognize Quinn and her 13 , Conover, NC, Mayor (市长) Kyle J. Hayman, honored her with a 14 certificate during a city council ceremony, where he also 15 Resolution 05-24 naming February 5, 2024, as “Quinn Hill Day”.
1.A. cooking B. sleeping C. driving D. camping
2.A. positions B. blanks C. districts D. forms
3.A. in turn B. for example C. with kindness D. at first
4.A. gave way to B. made up for
C. broke away from D. fell out of
5.A. care B. repeat C. respond D. agree
6.A. modest B. courageous C. grateful D. curious
7.A. commented B. wondered C. answered D. rejected
8.A. instantly B. naturally C. eventually D. gradually
9.A. had B. left C. prevented D. found
10.A. tough-minded B. kind-hearted
C. eye-catching D. face-saving
11.A. home B. office C. school D. hospital
12.A. feared B. predicted C. discovered D. doubted
13.A. experience B. idea C. action D. intention
14.A. registration B. competition C. birth D. recognition
15.A. inspected B. adopted C. promised D. continued
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述6岁小女孩Quinn Hill因为她为妈妈所做的一切而受到表彰的故事。
1.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Quinn的妈妈Jennifer说，今年早些时候，她在做饭。cook “做饭”； sleep “睡觉”； drive “驾驶”； camp “露营”。根据下文“where they 9 Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”可知，Jennifer晕倒在厨房，故推知当时她正在做饭，故选A。
答案与解析
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她不记得接下来发生了什么，所以Quinn填补了空白。position “位置”； blank “空白”； district “地区”； form “形式”。根据下文“Quinn told me that I, 3 , sat down in a chair, looking up at the ceiling and started breathing quickly”可 知，Jennifer晕倒后不知道发生了什么，Quinn讲述了接下来的事情，故此处指Quinn填补了这段空白的记忆，故选B。
答案与解析
3.D 考查固定短语辨析。句意：“Quinn告诉我，一开始，我坐在椅子上，抬头看着天花板，开始急促地呼吸，” Jennifer 说。in turn “轮流”； for example “例如”； with kindness “善良地”； at first “起初，一开始”。结合下文“She said that I then 4 the chair onto my left side”中的“then”可知，一开始Jennifer坐在椅子上，抬头看着天花板，然后从椅子上摔下来，故选D。
答案与解析
4.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她说，然后我从椅子上摔了下 来，身体的左侧着地，双手并拢，身体在颤抖。give way to “向……让步”； make up for “弥补”； break away from “脱离”； fall out of “从……掉下来”。根据上文“sat down in a chair”和下文中“where they 9 Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”可知，Jennifer从椅子上摔了下来，故选D。
答案与解析
5.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不停地说，“妈妈，妈妈，”我没有反应。care “关心”； repeat “重复”； respond “回应”； agree “同意”。根据“She kept saying, ‘Mommy, Mommy，’”和下文“Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”提到Jennifer失去意识可知，Jennifer没有反应，故选C。
答案与解析
6.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Jennifer没有醒过来时，勇敢的Quinn决定抓住她三岁的弟弟，跑到邻居家寻求帮助。modest “谦虚的”； courageous “勇敢的”； grateful “感激的”； curious “好奇的”。根据“Quinn decided to grab her three-year-old brother and run to a neighbor’s house to ask for help”可知，妈妈晕倒，Quinn带着弟弟跑到邻居家寻求帮助。由此推知，她是勇敢的，故选B。
答案与解析
7.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一家没有人回应，所以她又去了另一家。comment “评论”； wonder “想知道”； answer “回答，回应”； reject “拒绝”。根据下文“so she tried another”可知，他们去了第二家，说明第一家没有人回应，故选C。
答案与解析
8.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他们来到门口，立即跟着孩子们回到了他们的家，在那里他们发现Jennifer躺在厨房的地板上不省人事。instantly “立即”； naturally “自然而然地”； eventually “最后”； gradually “逐渐地”。根据“followed the kids back to their home”可知，在紧急情况下邻居应是立即跟着孩子们回家查看情况，故选A。
答案与解析
9.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。have “有”； leave “离开”； prevent “阻止”； find “发现”。根据“Jennifer lying unconscious on the kitchen floor”可知，他们到了Jennifer家后，发现Jennifer失去意识躺在地板上，故选D。
答案与解析
10.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位好心的邻居打电话给Jennifer的丈夫，他派了紧急服务人员到她家。tough-minded “坚定理智的”； kind-hearted “好心的”； eye-catching “引人注目的”； face-saving “保全面子的”。根据“called Jennifer’s husband”和语境可知，邻居提供帮助，故是好心的，故选B。
答案与解析
11.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。home “家”； office “办公 室”； school “学校”； hospital “医院”。根据“And they transported her to a local hospital”可知，紧急服务人员将Jennifer送去医院，故此处指派紧急服务人员到家里，故选A。
12.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们把她送到当地一家医院，医生发现她癫痫发作。fear “害怕”； predict “预测”； discover “发现”； doubt “怀疑”。根据主语“doctors”和“she had a grand mal seizure I (癫痫)”可知，此处指医生发现她是癫痫发作，故选C。
答案与解析
13.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了表彰Quinn和她的行为，北卡罗来纳州科诺弗市市长Kyle J. Hayman在市议会仪式上向她颁发了表彰证书，并通过了第05-24号决议，将2024年2月5日命名为 “奎因·希尔日”。experience “经验”； idea “主意，想法”； action “行为”； intention “意图”。根据文章首句“A 6-year-old girl named Quinn Hill is being honored for what she did for her mom.(一个名叫Quinn Hill的6岁小女孩因为她为妈妈所做的一切而受到表彰)”可 知，Quinn Hill因自己的行为而受到表彰，故选C。
答案与解析
14.D 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。registration “登记，注
册”； competition “竞争”； birth “出生”； recognition “认可，赞
赏”。根据“To recognize Quinn and her 13 ”和语境可知，表彰Quinn Hill应是给她颁发表彰证书，故选D。
15.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意同第13题。inspect “检查”； adopt “正式通过，表决采纳”； promise “承诺”； continue “继续”。根据空后“Resolution 05-24 naming February 5, 2024, as ‘Quinn Hill Day’”可知，此处指通过一项决议，故选B。
答案与解析限时练6 必修第一册 UNIT 3(B组)
语法填空 (外刊原味) 体裁:记叙文 主题语境:做人与做事 难度:★★☆☆ | Reader’s Digest
The challenge is simple: Answer a math question—say, what’s 8×8+50 —and get five seconds to grab as much as you can from Lucky Candy bodega’s 1.__________ (shelf), all for free.
For Alwan, 23, joy is as essential as breakfast—and regulars at his family’s corner store sometimes struggle 2.__________ both. So he came up with a clever way 3.__________ (brighten) his customers’ days. “I’ve always helped out people in the neighborhood,” he says. “They’ve known me since I was a little kid. I know half of them by name. And sometimes they need credit.” Lucky Candy 4.__________ (locate) on a busy street in the Bronx, known as a food desert, 5.__________ affordable and healthy food is scarce. Many residents rely on neighborhood shops like Lucky Candy for their daily needs.
Enter the bodega challenge. When a young math whiz gets 6.__________ answer right, one of two things 7.__________ (usual) happens. Some kids dash for the candy, while others grab things like rice, oranges, and potatoes, clearly 8.__________ (think) of family at home.
Alwan covers the sprees with his paycheck. But his father, Aobad, doesn’t mind chipping in too. Aobad knows that in one of the toughest, most 9.__________ (compete) places in the U.S., a bit of help goes a long way. “This changed our relationship with the community big-time,” says Alwan. “They’re showing so much love, 10.__________ they’re lining up at the store for a chance to play.”
应用文写作 (通知)
你所在的小区近日准备张贴严禁电动车入楼的通知。物业公司请你帮忙用英文写一则告示,告知小区内的外国朋友,内容包括:1.严禁电动车入楼;2.危害和消防安全建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在相应位置作答。
Notice
Dear residents,
Property Company
March 30
读后续写 (助人为乐)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rose had never imagined that she would live on her own at 67. She and her husband had raised one child. But shortly before her husband died, their daughter had moved to Australia. Now Rose was alone in Canada. Traveling to see her child was impossible as the trip was incredibly expensive. To save up for a visit to Sydney, Australia, Rose took a job as a window cleaner in a big apartment building.
Getting the job in the first place had been difficult because no one seemed willing to give a physically demanding job to a woman of her age; but Rose had managed to convince the building’s manager to give her a chance. It was a challenging job for her, but Rose wiped (擦拭) each window like it was a work of art. What’s more, she went above and beyond and always helped out with the residents. What she earned went straight into her savings account, but the money was piling up painfully slowly. Rose’s excellent work and warm heart did not go unnoticed by the building’s residents who would often give her tips and drinks.
One day, a conversation with one of the residents would end up changing her life. Rose was busy cleaning when Mrs Green walked in. And she asked how Rose was doing. Rose smiled, saying that she was fine. But Mrs Green could see that her eyes were swollen and red. Seeing that Rose was not all right, Mrs Green invited Rose to her apartment. Soon they were sitting with a hot cup of coffee. Then Mrs Green asked what was wrong again.
Rose sobbed and said that her daughter was having twin babies in July, but she couldn’t afford the trip to visit her. Her daughter and her husband couldn’t afford to pay for her ticket to Sydney, either. Mrs Green said, “I’m sorry to hear that, dear. But don’t close the window on hope; good things can still happen.” The chat helped Rose cheer up. After Rose left, she had an idea.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请在相应位置作答。
Mrs Green picked up the phone and began to call the other residents.
The next morning, Rose went into the cleaner’s room as usual, spotting an envelope with
her name on it.
限时练6
语法填空
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了23岁的Alwan在自家经营的便利店中发起了“bodega challenge”活动，顾客回答正确数学题后有五秒钟的时间在店内免费拿取商品。这家位于布朗克斯区的便利店帮助“食品荒地”的居民获得健康食品。通过这个活动，他们送出糖果和健康食品，受到了社区居民的欢迎。
1.shelves 考查名词的数。此处指商店的架子，表泛指，应用复数名词，填shelves。
2.for 考查介词。此处指“为幸福和早饭而拼搏努力”，应用动词短语struggle for，故填介词for。
3.to brighten 考查非谓语动词。此处指“……的方法”，应用不定式作后置定语，填to brighten。
4.is located 考查谓语动词。此处指客观事实，应用一般现在时, be located on “位于”，故填is located。
5.where 考查定语从句。该句是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是the Bronx, 指地点, 从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。
6.an 考查冠词。此处泛指答案，应用不定冠词, answer是发音以元音音素开始的单词，故填an。
7.usually 考查词形转换。空处修饰谓语happens作状语，故填副词usually。
8.thinking 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语, 空处填非谓语, others与think为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作状语，故填thinking。
9.competitive 考查词形转换。空处作定语，修饰名词places，应用形容词，故填competitive。
10.and 考查连词。They’re showing so much love和they’re lining up at the store for a chance to play是并列关系，故填连词and。
应用文写作
范文借鉴
Notice
Dear residents，
For the safety and well-being of all residents, we would like to emphasize that electric bicycles are strictly prohibited from entering the buildings. The potential dangers include but are not limited to： injuries in the limited passageways, rescue delay due to blocked exits and most importantly, a fire outbreak brought by battery-charging indoors.
Please ensure that all fire safety measures are in place. You are advised to park your electric bicycles in designated areas outside and report to us any suspicious behavior associated with electric bicycles. Let’s work together to maintain a safe community.
Thanks for your understanding and cooperation.
Property Company
March 30
读后续写
范文借鉴
Mrs Green picked up the phone and began to call the other residents. She shared Rose’s story and proposed a plan to help her. The residents were all touched and agreed to contribute. Some decided to give cash, while others offered to buy necessary items for Rose. They also spread the word to more people in the building. Everyone was eager to do their part to support Rose and make her dream of seeing her daughter and the new babies come true.
The next morning, Rose went into the cleaner’s room as usual, spotting an envelope with her name on it. Curiously, she opened it and found a collection of money and a note. The note read, “Dear Rose, this is from all of us. We hope you can soon be with your daughter. Have a safe trip!” Tears welled up in Rose’s eyes. She felt so grateful and couldn’t wait to call her daughter and tell her the good news. With the help of these kind people, her journey to Australia was now within reach.
读后续写加强练1
读后续写A
范文借鉴
Obviously I would have to rethink of driving for the day. After breakfast I managed to brush off all the snow from the car and fortunately I managed to get it started at the third attempt. Before long, I saw an enormous queue of cars one behind another. I realized I was stuck right in the middle of a huge traffic jam. However, within five minutes the traffic was moving again and for the next two miles I was driving along the motorway at quite a good speed.
However, soon after, my car broke down because of the slippery road. There were still about 10 miles to go. Immediately, I called the car assistance firm, who promised to come soon. I also phoned the firm I was supposed to have an interview with, sincerely apologizing I might be a little late. Eventually I reached my destination at 11：30 a.m. The interviewers asked me some really difficult questions. I sadly thought I’d failed. But two days later, I received an e-mail from them, reading they offered me the job because I still rushed to their company for the interview in such cold and terrible weather and they saw my potential excellent qualities.
读后续写B
范文借鉴
I passed around a piggy bank for donations at the end of each speech. My audience eagerly participated, not just by contributing spare change, but also words of encouragement. The piggy bank grew heavier with each passing day, filled with coins, bills and the collective spirit of a community coming together for a noble cause. It wasn’t long before I raised $2，000. With a good start, I began to visualize that statue up in the Rotunda next to the greatest Americans in history. My speech has captured the widespread attention since a TV station reached out to me.
I was interviewed on TV. The program caused a stir. Following the interview, more reports came out telling thousands more people about my goal. More supporting letters began to pour in. With joint efforts of people, enough money was raised. Excitement and gratitude filled my heart with so many people observing the relocation of the statue a century later. It was quite an experience to witness the generosity of people who are all inspired by the remarkable Susan B. Anthony, and keep the legacy of Susan B. Anthony alive for generations to come.(共20张PPT)
限时练6
必修第一册 UNIT 3(B组)
语法填空 (外刊原味) 体裁：记叙文 主题语境：做人与做事 难度：★★ ☆☆ | Reader’s Digest
The challenge is simple: Answer a math question—say, what’s 8×8+50 —and get five seconds to grab as much as you can from Lucky Candy bodega’s 1.__________ (shelf), all for free.
shelves
For Alwan, 23, joy is as essential as breakfast—and regulars at his family’s corner store sometimes struggle 2._____ both. So he came up with a clever way 3._____________ (brighten) his customers’ days. “I’ve always helped out people in the neighborhood，” he says. “They’ve known me since I was a little kid. I know half of them by name. And sometimes they need credit.” Lucky Candy 4.__________ (locate) on a busy street in the Bronx, known as a food desert, 5.__________ affordable and healthy food is scarce. Many residents rely on neighborhood shops like Lucky Candy for their daily needs.
for
to brighten
is located
where
Enter the bodega challenge. When a young math whiz gets 6.__________ answer right, one of two things 7.__________ (usual) happens. Some kids dash for the candy, while others grab things like rice, oranges, and potatoes, clearly 8.__________ (think) of family at home.
Alwan covers the sprees with his paycheck. But his father, Aobad, doesn’t mind chipping in too. Aobad knows that in one of the toughest, most 9.____________ (compete) places in the U.S., a bit of help goes a long way. “This changed our relationship with the community big-time，” says Alwan. “They’re showing so much love, 10.__________ they’re lining up at the store for a chance to play.”
an
usually
thinking
competitive
and
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了23岁的Alwan在自家经营的便利店中发起了“bodega challenge”活动，顾客回答正确数学题后有五秒钟的时间在店内免费拿取商品。这家位于布朗克斯区的便利店帮助“食品荒地”的居民获得健康食品。通过这个活动，他们送出糖果和健康食 品，受到了社区居民的欢迎。
答案与解析
1.shelves 考查名词的数。此处指商店的架子，表泛指，应用复数名词，填shelves。
2.for 考查介词。此处指“为幸福和早饭而拼搏努力”，应用动词短语struggle for，故填介词for。
3.to brighten 考查非谓语动词。此处指“……的方法”，应用不定式作后置定语，填to brighten。
答案与解析
4.is located 考查谓语动词。此处指客观事实，应用一般现在时, be located on “位于”，故填is located。
5.where 考查定语从句。该句是非限制性定语从句, 先行词是the Bronx, 指地点, 从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。
6.an 考查冠词。此处泛指答案，应用不定冠词, answer是发音以元音音素开始的单词，故填an。
答案与解析
7.usually 考查词形转换。空处修饰谓语happens作状语，故填副词usually。
8.thinking 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语, 空处填非谓语, others与think为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作状语，故填thinking。
9.competitive 考查词形转换。空处作定语，修饰名词places，应用形容词，故填competitive。
答案与解析
10.and 考查连词。They’re showing so much love和they’re lining up at the store for a chance to play是并列关系，故填连词and。
答案与解析
应用文写作 (通知)
你所在的小区近日准备张贴严禁电动车入楼的通知。物业公司请你帮忙用英文写一则告示，告知小区内的外国朋友，内容包括：
1.严禁电动车入楼；2.危害和消防安全建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在相应位置作答。
Notice
Dear residents，
Property Company
March 30
Notice
Dear residents，
For the safety and well-being of all residents, we would like to emphasize that electric bicycles are strictly prohibited from entering the buildings. The potential dangers include but are not limited to： injuries in the limited passageways, rescue delay due to blocked exits and most importantly, a fire outbreak brought by battery-charging indoors.
范文借鉴
Please ensure that all fire safety measures are in place. You are advised to park your electric bicycles in designated areas outside and report to us any suspicious behavior associated with electric bicycles. Let’s work together to maintain a safe community.
Thanks for your understanding and cooperation.
Property Company
March 30
范文借鉴
读后续写 (助人为乐)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rose had never imagined that she would live on her own at 67. She and her husband had raised one child. But shortly before her husband died, their daughter had moved to Australia. Now Rose was alone in Canada. Traveling to see her child was impossible as the trip was incredibly expensive. To save up for a visit to Sydney, Australia, Rose took a job as a window cleaner in a big apartment building.
Getting the job in the first place had been difficult because no one seemed willing to give a physically demanding job to a woman of her age; but Rose had managed to convince the building’s manager to give her a chance. It was a challenging job for her, but Rose wiped (擦拭) each window like it was a work of art. What’s more, she went above and beyond and always helped out with the residents. What she earned went straight into her savings account, but the money was piling up painfully slowly. Rose’s excellent work and warm heart did not go unnoticed by the building’s residents who would often give her tips and drinks.
One day, a conversation with one of the residents would end up changing her life. Rose was busy cleaning when Mrs Green walked in. And she asked how Rose was doing. Rose smiled, saying that she was fine. But Mrs Green could see that her eyes were swollen and red. Seeing that Rose was not all right, Mrs Green invited Rose to her apartment. Soon they were sitting with a hot cup of coffee. Then Mrs Green asked what was wrong again.
Rose sobbed and said that her daughter was having twin babies in July, but she couldn’t afford the trip to visit her. Her daughter and her husband couldn’t afford to pay for her ticket to Sydney, either. Mrs Green said, “I’m sorry to hear that, dear. But don’t close the window on hope; good things can still happen.” The chat helped Rose cheer up. After Rose left, she had an idea.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在相应位置作答。
Mrs Green picked up the phone and began to call the other residents.
The next morning, Rose went into the cleaner’s room as usual, spotting an envelope with her name on it.
Mrs Green picked up the phone and began to call the other residents. She shared Rose’s story and proposed a plan to help her. The residents were all touched and agreed to contribute. Some decided to give cash, while others offered to buy necessary items for Rose. They also spread the word to more people in the building. Everyone was eager to do their part to support Rose and make her dream of seeing her daughter and the new babies come true.
范文借鉴
The next morning, Rose went into the cleaner’s room as usual, spotting an envelope with her name on it. Curiously, she opened it and found a collection of money and a note. The note read, “Dear Rose, this is from all of us. We hope you can soon be with your daughter. Have a safe trip!” Tears welled up in Rose’s eyes. She felt so grateful and couldn’t wait to call her daughter and tell her the good news. With the help of these kind people, her journey to Australia was now within reach.
范文借鉴
