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二○二五年绥化市初中学业水平考试英语试题
笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）
一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank.
A. an B. a C. the
2. They all think my eyes look bigger than ________.
A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother’s
3. It’s well known that December is the ________ month of a year.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth
4. Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ English though he is busy working now.
A. he B. his C. himself
5. It’s our duty to protect the nature because it ________ us with fresh air and clean water.
A. provides B. compares C. refuses
6. My father is too tired. Something ________ to keep him relaxed.
A. should do B. should be done C. must do
7. To our ________, the film Ne Zha Ⅱ has achieved such a huge success.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised
8. Everyone in my family does chores ________ my little brother because he is only 10 months old.
A. besides B. except C. beside
9. Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies.
A. such that B. in order to C. so that
10. Lin Tao ran ________ to get the first place in the 100-metre race.
A. enough fast B. fast enough C. slow enough
11. —What did Peter say to you just now, Kate
—He asked me ________.
A. if I have read the book Little Women
B. whether will I believe in him
C. if I joined the music club
12. Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________.
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughed
13. ________ good advice it is! I’m sure to make many friends at the party.
A. How B. What a C. What
14. —Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake
—Yes, it was amazing.
A. which B. that C. who
15. My mother with her students ________ to voluneer at the old people’s home next week.
A. is going B. are going C. goes
16. The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy.
A. turn it off B. turn them off C. turn off them
17. He ________ know the secret. I haven’t told anyone about it.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
18. Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek. ________ his brother.
A. So does B. Neither doesn’t C. Neither does
19. Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice.
A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to
20. On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate.
A. laid B. lay C. lain
二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do you expect ____21____ successful in everything you do If so, then how Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he ____22____ his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the ____23____ and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned ____24____ surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ” the reporter asked, “You know they are taking part in the competition ____25____ you every year.” “Didn’t you know ” said the farmer, “Tho wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it ____26____ from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can’t improve ____27____ his neighbors’ corn improves.
As a great man says, “We ____28____ by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, ____29____ and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of ____30____ makes us different from other animals.
So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy you must help others to find happiness in their life.
21. A. is B. are C. to be
22. A. take B. took C. taken
23. A. good B. better C. best
24. A. anything B. nothing C. something
25. A. with B. on C. at
26. A. quick B. quickly C. more quick
27 A. if B. unless C. when
28. A. make a living B. make living C. makes a living
29. A. clothes B. cloth C. cloths
30. A. get B. to get C. getting
三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分）
(A)
(1)完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分）
31. A: ________
B: My favorite subject is history.
32 A: Let’s go for a picnic this weekend.
B: _______________.
33. A: ________
B: Jim didn’t come to the party because he was ill.
34. A: ________
B: It’s Sunday, the tenth.
35. A: I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.
B: ________!
根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整
(Dale and John are talking on the phone.)
Dale: Hello, Dale speaking. ____36____
John: Yes, speaking. What’s up
Dale: You know Teachers’ Day is coming, I want to buy some flowers for my teacher to show my thanks. ____37____
John: Yes, I’d love to. But the flower shop is a little far. ____38____
Dale: By bus.
(At the flower shop...)
Saleswoman: ____39____
Dale: Yes, please. I need some beautiful flowers for my teacher.
Saleswoman: What about these red roses They are only twenty dollars.
Dale: OK. I’ll take them. Please bunch (捆成一束) them beautifully. ____40____.
Saleswoman: You’re welcome.
(B)
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change
Trees can keep a record of the earth’s climate (气候) for a long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years!
If you see a stump (树桩), you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
Mind map
41. ________ ________
42. ________ ________
43. ________ ________
44. ________ ________
45. ________ ________
(C)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just ____46____ (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have ____47____ (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the ____48____ (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ____49____ (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone ____50____ (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand ____51____ (other) differences.
Something different does not ____52____ (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how ____53____ (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind.
As an old ____54____ (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in ____55____ (you) own school and city can help make things better.
(D)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. If we think positively (积极的), it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can make us confident and help us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. It doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
56. The ________ of progress is the act of ________ forward.
57. Before we make more progress and become stronger, we should ________ ________ problems one by one.
58. We ________ ________ to stay with people who believe in our success and support us actively.
59 ________ progress is still progress and it usually comes ________ more slowly than we expect.
60. The road ________ progress is not always smooth. If we keep working, we will achieve ________ levels.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
四、阅读理解题（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分）
(A)
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Ticket Information Movie: Ne Zha Ⅱ Tel: 0455-33586988 Time: Aug. 9—Aug.17 Mon—Fri. 9 a.m. 7 p.m. Sat—Sun. 9 a.m. 2 p.m. 7 p.m. Venue: Star Cinema Duration:150 minutes Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies) Family Packages: 92 for 4 tickets (movies at 9 a.m. and 2 p.m.) 122 for 4 tickets (movies at 7 p.m.) Latecomers Policy: Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie. Children: As a courtesy (礼貌的行为) to other audience (观众) members, children under 3 years old will not be allowed in.
61. How many days will the movie be on
A. 8 days. B. 9 days. C. 10 days.
62. When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
63. Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movie on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets
A. 92. B. 78. C. 102.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ticket information
A. You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie.
B. A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child.
C. Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies.
65. The material above probably comes from ______.
A. a poster B. a guide book C. a science magazine
(B)
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, while others just talk about it. ____66____, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get. But the truth is that success is closer than you think. It’s just over there. You must want it enough and be willing to get it.
____67____. If you have a reason why you can’t make it, you’ll not succeed. ____68____. What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers. Then we can learn something from them.
____69____. You need to climb it. But it’s not an escalator (自动扶梯). You can’t just stand there and let it do the work for you. ____70____. Sometimes it will be easy, and other times it’ll be difficult. It’s necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start, and you’ll be on the way to success.
A. Success needs chances
B. Success is like a ladder (梯子)
C. Success is like a mountain
D. You must do the work by yourself
E. Success comes after many failures
F. Success has no excuses (借口)
G. There are many successful people around us
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”
Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, a girl aged 17, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint (短跑) in just 12.07 seconds. The number showed she was so excellent that she could run as fast as a national-level athlete. It’s almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school’s track and field (田径) training team. Although she was young, she got up at 6 a. m. every day, started training at 6:30 a. m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. after school. She has to spend much time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, “I want to be a P. E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them.”
71. Lu Qirui, a seven-year-old girl, was able to run as fast as a national-level athlete.
72. When Lu was in Grade 4, she was on the school’s track and field training team.
73 Lu Qirui trained for 3 hours a day.
74. Lu Qirui fell behind others in her studies because of running.
75. In Lu’s opinion, sports can make students happy.
(D)
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch (大牧场) to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high (1)________/ sku:l/, (A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail (详细地) and even (3)d________ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F ”
The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There’s no way you could ever do it. Change it.”
Roberts said “You can keep the F and (C) 我会坚持我的梦想.” Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre (英亩) horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. “I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it.”
76. 根据读音完成单词________
77. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
The teacher ________ Roberts to ________ a paper.
78. 根据句意及首字母补全单词d________
79. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子________
80. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________ to get something that is sent or given to you
81. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语________
82. What can you learn from the story
I should ____________________________________.
(E)
根据短文内容，回答下列各题
I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. Usually I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was blind. I wanted to see how he sold his things, so I stood for some time without crossing the street.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked about the price and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change (零钱) back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change herself.
I realized that this young man believed people would not cheat him. There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have. As a 30-year-old man, I was deeply moved. I bought a model car from him that I didn’t need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more, like the young blind street seller.
83. Where did the writer see the young man
________________________________________________________________________
84. What did the little girl want to buy
________________________________________________________________________
85. Did the young man know actually how much change the woman took out
________________________________________________________________________
86. Why did the writer buy a model car that he didn’t need
________________________________________________________________________
87. According to the passage, what is the writer’s idea
________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作（共计15分）
五、写作
88. 随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华，你校英语角正在举办以“My Dream Human-like Robot”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变
写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)内容必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
(4)词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
二○二五年绥化市初中学业水平考试英语试题
笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）
一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank.
A. an B. a C. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我走进银行时，有一个一米高的机器人在欢迎我。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个一米高的机器人”，one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。
2. They all think my eyes look bigger than ________.
A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们都认为我的眼睛比我哥哥的大。
考查名词所有格。根据“my eyes look bigger than”可知我的眼睛比哥哥的眼睛大，故此处用名词所有格my brother’s，表示“我哥哥的眼睛”。故选C。
3. It’s well known that December is the ________ month of a year.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：众所周知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
考查序数词。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“December is the...month of a year”可知十二月是一年中的第十二个月，此处表示顺序用序数词twelfth。故选B。
4. Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ English though he is busy working now.
A. he B. his C. himself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管陈超现在工作很忙，但他仍然坚持自学英语。
考查代词辨析。he他；his他的；himself他自己。此处主语和宾语是同一人，用反身代词，teach oneself“自学”。故选C。
5. It’s our duty to protect the nature because it ________ us with fresh air and clean water.
A. provides B. compares C. refuses
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：保护自然是我们的责任，因为它为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。
考查动词辨析。provides提供；compares比较；refuses拒绝。根据“us with fresh air and clean water.”可知自然为我们提供了新鲜空气和清洁的水。故选A。
6. My father is too tired. Something ________ to keep him relaxed.
A. should do B. should be done C. must do
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸太累了。应该做点什么让他放松。
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。should应该；must必须。此处something和do之间是被动关系，故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done。故选B。
7. To our ________, the film Ne Zha Ⅱ has achieved such a huge success.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，电影《哪吒2》取得了如此巨大的成功。
考查介词短语。surprise惊讶；surprising令人吃惊的；surprised吃惊的。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定用法。故选A。
8. Everyone in my family does chores ________ my little brother because he is only 10 months old.
A. besides B. except C. beside
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我家里每个人都做家务，除了我弟弟，因为他只有10个月大。
考查介词辨析。besides除了，包括在内；except除了，不包括在内；beside在旁边。根据“Everyone in my family does chores...my little brother because he is only 10 months old.”可知除了弟弟每个人都要做家务，因为他只有10个月大，所以是不包括他，用介词except。故选B。
9. Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies.
A. such that B. in order to C. so that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人每天锻炼身体，这样他们才能拥有更健康的身体。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。such that到这样的程度； in order to do sth.为了做某事；so that以便于，后接从句。“每天锻炼”的目的是“拥有更健康的身体”，空后是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
10. Lin Tao ran ________ to get the first place in the 100-metre race.
A. enough fast B. fast enough C. slow enough
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：林涛跑得足够快，获得了100米赛跑的第一名。
考查副词的用法和enough的用法。fast快，副词；slow慢的，形容词。根据“to get the first place in the 100-metre race.”可知跑得很快，修饰动词用副词，enough修饰副词时，需后置。故选B。
11. —What did Peter say to you just now, Kate
—He asked me ________.
A. if I have read the book Little Women
B. whether will I believe in him
C. if I joined the music club
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“asked”可知主句是过去时，故从句用过去的某个时态，排除A。故选C。
12. Our English teacher is humorous and he often tells funny jokes to make us ________.
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很幽默，他经常告诉有趣的笑话来逗笑我们。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
13. ________ good advice it is! I’m sure to make many friends at the party.
A. How B. What a C. What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是多么好的建议啊！我肯定会在聚会上交到很多朋友。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词advice，用感叹句结构what adj. n.+主谓。故选C。
14. —Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake
—Yes, it was amazing.
A. which B. that C. who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看过蛇年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的最激动人心的舞蹈吗？——是的，它太棒了。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是dance，且先行词有最高级修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
15. My mother with her students ________ to voluneer at the old people’s home next week.
A. is going B. are going C. goes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈和她的学生下周要去养老院参加志愿者活动。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时be going to，with连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“My mother”可知be动词用is。故选A。
16. The lights are still on and please ________ to save energy.
A. turn it off B. turn them off C. turn off them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：灯还亮着，请把它们关掉以节约能源。
考查代词辨析和动词短语。it它；them它们。根据“The lights”可知此处代指名词复数，用them；turn off“关闭”，代词作宾语时，放短语中间。故选B。
17. He ________ know the secret. I haven’t told anyone about it.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他不可能知道这个秘密。我还没有告诉任何人。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“I haven’t told anyone about it.”可知还没有把秘密告诉任何人，所以他不可能知道，表示否定推测用can’t。故选A。
18. Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek. ________ his brother.
A. So does B. Neither doesn’t C. Neither does
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆对DeepSeek一无所知。他的兄弟也不知道。
考查部分倒装。根据“Jim doesn’t know anything about DeepSeek...his brother”可知此处表示他的兄弟也不知道，可用结构“neither+助动词+主语”，主语是his brother，助动词用does。故选C。
19. Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin twice.
A. have been in B. have gone to C. have been to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多来自中国南方的游客去过哈尔滨两次。
考查时态。have been in待在某地；have gone to去了某地，还未回来；have been to去过某地，已经回来。根据“Harbin twice”可知是去过两次，已经回来，用have been to。故选C。
20. On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate.
A. laid B. lay C. lain
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：端午节，我妈妈做了美味的粽子，把它们摆放在盘子里。
考查动词辨析和时态。laid摆放，lay的过去式；lay平躺，lie的过去式/放置，动词原形；lain躺下，lie的过去分词。根据“them on the plate”可知是把粽子摆放在盘子里，根据“cooked”可知句子用一般过去时，故用lay的过去式laid。故选A。
二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do you expect ____21____ successful in everything you do If so, then how Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he ____22____ his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the ____23____ and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned ____24____ surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ” the reporter asked, “You know they are taking part in the competition ____25____ you every year.” “Didn’t you know ” said the farmer, “Tho wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it ____26____ from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can’t improve ____27____ his neighbors’ corn improves.
As a great man says “We ____28____ by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, ____29____ and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of ____30____ makes us different from other animals.
So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy you must help others to find happiness in their life.
21. A. is B. are C. to be
22. A. take B. took C. taken
23. A. good B. better C. best
24. A. anything B. nothing C. something
25. A. with B. on C. at
26. A. quick B. quickly C. more quick
27. A. if B. unless C. when
28. A. make a living B. make living C. makes a living
29. A. clothes B. cloth C. cloths
30. A. get B. to get C. getting
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位农民分享优质种子玉米帮助邻居以提高自己玉米质量，告诉我们帮助他人就是帮助自己，给予而非索取才能使我们与众不同，有意义的生活取决于我们能给予他人多少而非获取多少。
【21题详解】
句意：你期望你所做的每一件事都成功吗？
is是，be动词的单三；are是，be动词的复数；to be是，动词不定式。expect to do sth“期望做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：每年他都把玉米运到市场上。
take带走，动词原形；took过去式；taken过去分词。根据“There was a farmer who grew com all his life.”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：然后每次他的玉米都被选为最好的，并获得一等奖。
good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“won the first prize”可知，是选为最好的，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：一年，一位报纸记者采访了他，了解到一些关于他如何种植玉米的令人惊讶的事情。
anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“learned...surprising about how he grew it”可知，是了解到一些令人惊讶的事情，肯定句用something，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：你知道他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。
with和；on在上面；at在。根据“they are taking part in the competition...you every year”可知，是和记者一起参加比赛，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：风把玉米上的花粉吹起，迅速地从一块地吹到另一块地。
quick快的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词；more quick表述错误。修饰动词moves用副词，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：如果邻居的玉米不改良，他的玉米也改良不了。
if如果；unless除非；when当。分析句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：我们靠我们种植的东西谋生；我们靠我们给予的东西创造生活。
make a living谋生；make living错误形式；makes a living谋生，动词单三。主语是We，动词用原形，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：我们的生活离不开食物、衣服和许多其他东西。
clothes衣服；cloth布；cloths布。根据“without food,...and many other things”可知，此处指的是衣服，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：给予而不是索取使我们不同于其他动物。
get得到，动词原形；to get不定式；getting动名词。介词of后加动名词形式作宾语，故选C。
三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分）
(A)
(1)完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分）
31. A: ________
B: My favorite subject is history.
【答案】①What’s your favo(u)rite subject
②What subject is your favo(u)rite
③What subject do you like best
【解析】
【详解】根据“My favorite subject is history.”可知此处询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故填①What’s your favo(u)rite subject②What subject is your favo(u)rite③What subject do you like best。
32. A: Let’s go for a picnic this weekend.
B: _______________.
【答案】Good idea/Great/Wonderful/OK/That’s/It’s a good idea/That’s great/wonderful/(That/ It) sounds great/good/wonderful/fantastic/That would be great/(That/ It) sounds like a good idea
【解析】
【详解】根据“Let’s go for a picnic this weekend.”可知对方建议周末去野餐，此处应表示这个提议不错，是一个好主意。故填Good idea/Great/Wonderful/OK/That’s/It’s a good idea/That’s great/wonderful/(That/ It) sounds great/good/wonderful/fantastic/That would be great/(That/ It) sounds like a good idea。
33. A: ________
B: Jim didn’t come to the party because he was ill.
【答案】Why didn’t Jim come to the party/Why was Jim absent from the party。
【解析】
【详解】根据“Jim didn’t come to the party because he was ill.”可知此处询问为什么Jim没有来参加派对，或者询问为什么Jim缺席了派对，be absent from“缺席”，为什么：why，句子用一般过去时。故填Why didn’t Jim come to the party/Why was Jim absent from the party。
34. A: ________
B: It’s Sunday, the tenth.
【答案】What’s today
【解析】
【详解】根据“It’s Sunday, the tenth.”可知此处询问是周几和日期，即What’s today。故填What’s today。
35. A: I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.
B: ________!
【答案】Have fun/Have a good/wonderful/happy/nice/great time/Enjoy yourself/yourselves
【解析】
【详解】根据“I will go mountain climbing with my friends the day after tomorrow.”可知对方要去爬山，所以此处是祝福对方玩得开心。故填Have fun/Have a good/wonderful/happy/nice/great time/Enjoy yourself/yourselves。
根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整
(Dale and John are talking on the phone.)
Dale: Hello, Dale speaking. ____36____
John: Yes, speaking. What’s up
Dale: You know Teachers’ Day is coming, I want to buy some flowers for my teacher to show my thanks. ____37____
John: Yes, I’d love to. But the flower shop is a little far. ____38____
Dale: By bus.
(At the flower shop...)
Saleswoman: ____39____
Dale: Yes, please. I need some beautiful flowers for my teacher.
Saleswoman: What about these red roses They are only twenty dollars.
Dale: OK. I’ll take them. Please bunch (捆成一束) them beautifully. ____40____.
Saleswoman: You’re welcome.
【答案】36. ①May/Can/Could I speak to John
②Is that John(speaking)
37. ①Would you like to go(to the flower shop/ store) with me
②Can/Could/Will you go (to the flower shop/ store) with me
③Could/Will/Would you please go (to the flower shop/ store) with me
④Would you like to join me
38. ①How will/shall/can we go/get/arrive there
②Shall/Will/Can we go there by bus or by subway
39. Can I help you/Is there anything (that) I can do for you
40. ①Thank you(very much/ a lot)
②Thanks a lot
③Thanks
【解析】
【导语】本文是Dale和John在电话中讨论教师节送老师花的事情，以及他们去花店买花的过程。
【36题详解】
根据“John: Yes, speaking. What’s up ”可知此处是打电话用语，询问能否和John说话，或者询问对方是否是John。故填①May/Can/Could I speak to John②Is that John(speaking)。
【37题详解】
根据“Yes, I’d love to”可知此处询问对方是否想和自己一起去购物，给老师买花。故填①Would you like to go(to the flower shop/ store) with me②Can/Could/Will you go (to the flower shop/ store) with me③Could/Will/Would you please go (to the flower shop/ store) with me④Would you like to join me。
【38题详解】
根据“By bus.”可知此处询问对方应如何去那里，或者询问对方是坐公交车去还是坐地铁去。故填①How will/shall/can we go/get/arrive there②Shall/Will/Can we go there by bus or by subway。
【39题详解】
根据“Yes, please. I need some beautiful flowers for my teacher”可知此处是服务员询问是否需要帮助。故填Can I help you/Is there anything (that) I can do for you。
【40题详解】
根据“You’re welcome.”可知此处表示感谢。故填①Thank you(very much/ a lot)②Thanks a lot③Thanks。
(B)
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
What Can Trees Tell us about Climate Change
Trees can keep a record of the earth’s climate (气候) for a long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years!
If you see a stump (树桩) you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life.
In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
Mind map
41. ________ ________
42. ________ ________
43. ________ ________
44. ________ ________
45. ________ ________
【答案】41. ①. number##lot ②. rings
42. ①. light/dark ②. dark/light
43. ①. 17##seventeen ②. years
44. ①. than ②. hard##difficult
45. ①. used ②. for
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了树木可以通过其年轮记录地球气候信息，帮助科学家了解过去几百年甚至几千年的气候情况。
【41题详解】
根据“you may find that the top of the stump has many rings”可知树桩的顶部有很多环，a number of/a lot of“很多”，加名词复数rings。故填number/lot；rings。
【42题详解】
根据“One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree’s life”可知一个亮环和一个暗环构成了这棵树一年的生命。故填light/dark；dark/light。
【43题详解】
根据图片可知，这棵树一共有17个环，所以它17岁了，17/seventeen years old。故填17/seventeen；years 。
【44题详解】
根据“Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry”可知树木年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份变宽，在寒冷干燥的年份变薄，此处用than引出比较对象；根据“If the tree has experienced hard times, such as a drought (干旱), the tree might hardly grow at all in those years”可知如果这棵树经历了干旱等艰难时期，那么在这些年里，这棵树可能根本不会生长，hard/difficult“困难的”。故填than；hard/difficult。
【45题详解】
根据“scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.”可知科学家们可以利用树木来了解数百到数千年前的气候，即树木被用来了解数百到数千年前的气候，be used for doing sth.“被用来做某事”。故填used；for。
(C)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just ____46____ (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have ____47____ (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the ____48____ (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ____49____ (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.
If everyone ____50____ (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand ____51____ (other) differences.
Something different does not ____52____ (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how ____53____ (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind.
As an old ____54____ (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in ____55____ (you) own school and city can help make things better.
【答案】46. studying
47. problems
48. most important
49. ability
50. learns 51. others’
52. exactly
53. to keep
54. saying 55. your
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。
【46题详解】
句意：你可能没有意识到这一点，但你在学校的时候不仅仅是在学习。介词than后加动名词形式studying“学习”，故填studying。
【47题详解】
句意：如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。problem“问题”，表示泛指，用用复数形式，故填problems。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。important“重要的”，形容词，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，空处用最高级形式，故填most important。
【49题详解】
句意：宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。此处应用名词ability“能力”，在句中作表语，故填ability。
【50题详解】
句意：如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。learn“学习”，句子是一般现在时，主语是everyone，动词用三单形式，故填learns。
【51题详解】
句意：不断地了解别人也能让我们理解别人的不同。此处指“别人的不同”，应用others’表示“别人的”，修饰名词differences，故填others’。
【52题详解】
句意：不同的东西并不一定意味着它是坏的。exact“确切的”，形容词，此处修饰动词mean，应用副词形式，故填exactly。
【53题详解】
句意：宽容教会我们如何保持温和的脾气和开放的心态。keep“保持”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填to keep。
【54题详解】
句意：俗话说：己所不欲，勿施于人。an修饰单数名词saying“谚语”，故填saying。
【55题详解】
句意：世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以帮助事情变得更好。此处修饰空后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
(D)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Progress means the act of going forward. Making progress can make us healthy and happy in life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. If we think positively (积极的), it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence (自信心) is helpful for us to make progress. We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can make us confident and help us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. It doesn’t matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. The important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals and clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
56. The ________ of progress is the act of ________ forward.
57. Before we make more progress and become stronger, we should ________ ________ problems one by one.
58. We ________ ________ to stay with people who believe in our success and support us actively.
59. ________ progress is still progress and it usually comes ________ more slowly than we expect.
60. The road ________ progress is not always smooth. If we keep working, we will achieve ________ levels.
【答案】56. ①. meaning ②. going
57. ①. deal ②. with
58. ①. are ②. supposed## expected
59. ①. Slow ②. much##far
60. ①. to ②. higher
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了进步的意义和如何在生活中取得进步。
【56题详解】
根据“Progress means the act of going forward”可知进步意味着前进的行动，the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning；going。
【57题详解】
根据“After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.”可知要一个一个解决问题，deal with“处理，解决”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填deal；with。
【58题详解】
根据“We should stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us”可知我们应该和那些相信我们成功并积极支持我们的人在一起，be supposed/expected to“应该”，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。故填are；supposed/expected。
【59题详解】
根据“Slow progress is still progress”可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步；根据“Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect.”可知进展通常比我们预期的要慢得多，可用much/far修饰比较级，故填Slow；much/far。
【60题详解】
根据“The road to progress is not always smooth.”可知进步的道路并不总是平坦的；根据“As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.”可知只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。故填to；higher。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
四、阅读理解题（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分）
(A)
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Ticket Information Movie: Ne Zha Ⅱ Tel: 0455-33586988 Time: Aug. 9—Aug.17 Mon.—Fri. 9 a.m. 7 p.m. Sat—Sun. 9 a.m. 2 p.m. 7 p.m. Venue: Star Cinema Duration:150 minutes Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies) Family Packages: 92 for 4 tickets (movies at 9 a.m. and 2 p.m.) 122 for 4 tickets (movies at 7 p.m.) Latecomers Policy: Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie. Children: As a courtesy (礼貌的行为) to other audience (观众) members, children under 3 years old will not be allowed in.
61. How many days will the movie be on
A. 8 days. B. 9 days. C. 10 days.
62. When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
63. Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movie on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets
A. 92. B. 78. C. 102.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ticket information
A. You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie.
B. A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child.
C. Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies.
65. The material above probably comes from ______.
A. a poster B. a guide book C. a science magazine
【答案】61. B 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于电影《哪吒Ⅱ》的票务信息。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: Aug. 9—Aug.17”可知电影从8月9日到8月17日，总共9天。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sat—Sun. 9 a.m. 2 p.m. 7 p.m.”可知周六有下午2点的场次，适合在1:30 p.m.到5:00 p.m.之间观看。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies)”可知白天场的票价是没人26元，故三人共需要78元。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ticket Prices: 26 per child or adult (daytime movies) 34 per child or adult (evening movies)”可知白天场次比晚上场次便宜。故选C。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。本文是关于电影《哪吒Ⅱ》的票务信息，故文章可能来自一个海报。故选A。
(B)
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, while others just talk about it. ____66____, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get. But the truth is that success is closer than you think. It’s just over there. You must want it enough and be willing to get it.
____67____. If you have a reason why you can’t make it, you’ll not succeed. ____68____. What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers. Then we can learn something from them.
____69____. You need to climb it. But it’s not an escalator (自动扶梯). You can’t just stand there and let it do the work for you. ____70____. Sometimes it will be easy, and other times it’ll be difficult. It’s necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start, and you’ll be on the way to success.
A. Success needs chances
B. Success is like a ladder (梯子)
C. Success is like a mountain
D. You must do the work by yourself
E. Success comes after many failures
F. Success has no excuses (借口)
G. There are many successful people around us
【答案】66. G 67. F 68. E 69. B 70. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍成功并非遥不可及，关键在于要有足够的渴望并愿意去追求，要成功就不能找借口，而应将失败视为学习的机会。同时，成功需要个人的努力，就像爬楼梯一样，不能依赖自动扶梯，需要持续努力。
【66题详解】
根据“so we all know what success looks like”可知有很多成功的人，所以我们知道成功是什么样子的，选项G“我们周围有很多成功人士”符合语境。故选G。
【67题详解】
根据“If you have a reason why you can’t make it, you’ll not succeed”可知如果你有理由做不到，你就不会成功，所以成功没有理由，选项F“成功没有借口”符合语境。故选F。
68题详解】
根据“What we need to do is to let the failures become our teachers”可知会有失败，要让失败者成为我们的老师，选项E“许多失败之后才有成功”符合语境。故选E。
【69题详解】
根据“You need to climb it. But it’s not an escalator”可知成功是一个梯子，不是自动扶梯，需要爬，选项B“成功就像梯子”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据“You can’t just stand there and let it do the work for you”可知你不能只是站在那里，让它为你工作，你要自己做，选项D“你必须自己做这项工作”符合语境。故选D。
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”
Interest is the best teacher. For Lu Qirui, running is her favorite. Lu, a girl aged 17, is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She became famous after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint (短跑) in just 12.07 seconds. The number showed she was so excellent that she could run as fast as a national-level athlete. It’s almost impossible for a teenager to achieve that speed.
When Lu was a little girl, she fell in love with all kinds of sports. Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school’s track and field (田径) training team. Although she was young, she got up at 6 a. m. every day, started training at 6:30 a. m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. after school. She has to spend much time on running, but she has never fallen behind others in her studies. She always makes full use of her time to do what she likes. In the future, Lu plans to make more achievements in running. As for her dream, she said, “I want to be a P. E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them.”
71. Lu Qirui, a seven-year-old girl, was able to run as fast as a national-level athlete.
72. When Lu was in Grade 4, she was on the school’s track and field training team.
73. Lu Qirui trained for 3 hours a day.
74. Lu Qirui fell behind others in her studies because of running.
75. In Lu’s opinion, sports can make students happy.
【答案】71. F 72. T
73. T 74. F
75. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了17岁的浙江杭州女孩Lu Qirui对跑步的热爱和她在田径领域的出色表现。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lu, a girl aged 17”可知她是17岁。故填F。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school’s track and field (田径) training team.”可知她在四年级时加入了学校的田径训练队。故填T。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“started training at 6:30 a; m. and kept it until 7:30 a. m. And she would continue training from 4 p. m. to 6 p. m. after school”可知她每天早上6:30开始训练，持续到7:30，下午4:00到6:00继续训练，总共是3小时。故填T。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but she has never fallen behind others in her studies”可知她从未在学习上落后于其他人。故填F。
【75题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I want to be a P. E. teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them”可知她的梦想是成为一名体育老师，让更多学生感受到运动带来的快乐。故填T。
(D)
根据短文内容，完成下列各题
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from ranch (大牧场) to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high (1)________/ sku:l/, (A) Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.
That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail (详细地) and even (3)d________ pictures of the ranch.
(B) the project, heart, he, into, plenty of, put and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”
Confused. Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F ”
The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. Buying a horse ranch costs much money. There’s no way you could ever do it. Change it.”
Roberts said “You can keep the F and (C) 我会坚持我的梦想.” Many years later he finally owned a 200-acre (英亩) horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. “I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it.”
76. 根据读音完成单词________
77. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句
The teacher ________ Roberts to ________ a paper.
78. 根据句意及首字母补全单词d________
79. 将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子________
80. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________ to get something that is sent or given to you
81. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语________
82. What can you learn from the story
I should ____________________________________.
【答案】76. school
77. ①. asked##told ②. write
78. (d)rew 79. He put plenty of heart into the project
80. receive
81. ①I’ll/shall keep my dream.
②I’ll/ shall stick to my dream.
82. ①never/not give up (my dream)
②keep my dream
③not let anyone steal my dream
④have enough courage not to give up my dream
⑤follow my heart, and just go for it
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Monty Roberts坚持梦想最终实现拥有马场的故事，告诉我们不要因他人的质疑而放弃梦想，要勇敢追求并坚持自己的梦想。
【76题详解】
根据音标提示可知，此处是名词school“学校”，in high school“在高中”。故填school。
【77题详解】
句意：Roberts被要求写一篇论文。即“老师告诉/要求Roberts写一篇论文”，ask/tell sb to do sth“告诉/要求某人做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填asked/told；write。
【78题详解】
句意：他详细地写下了自己的梦想，甚至还画了牧场的照片。根据“even...pictures of the ranch”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是画了牧场的图片，draw“画”，是动词，and连接并列成分，前面动词是过去式，此处也用过去式，故填(d)rew。
79题详解】
根据所给词可知，句子是陈述句，主语是he，谓语是put，宾语是plenty of heart，into the project是状语，故填He put plenty of heart into the project“他对这个项目倾注了极大的心血”。
80题详解】
根据“to get something that is sent or given to you”可知，得到被送或给你的东西，指的是receive“收到”，故填receive。
【81题详解】
主语是I，句子是一般将来时，可用结构I’ll/shall，后加动词原形；坚持：keep/stick to；我的梦想：my dream。故填①I’ll/shall keep my dream.②I’ll/ shall stick to my dream.
【82题详解】
根据“I could succeed because I had enough courage not to give up my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, and just go for it”可知，文章通过Roberts的故事告诉我们不要放弃梦想，要有足够的勇气去追求梦想，情态动词后加动词原形。故填①never/not give up (my dream)②keep my dream③not let anyone steal my dream④have enough courage not to give up my dream⑤follow my heart, and just go for it。
(E)
根据短文内容，回答下列各题
I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. Usually I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was blind. I wanted to see how he sold his things, so I stood for some time without crossing the street.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked about the price and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change (零钱) back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change herself.
I realized that this young man believed people would not cheat him. There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have. As a 30-year-old man, I was deeply moved. I bought a model car from him that I didn’t need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more, like the young blind street seller.
83. Where did the writer see the young man
________________________________________________________________________
84. What did the little girl want to buy
________________________________________________________________________
85. Did the young man know actually how much change the woman took out
________________________________________________________________________
86. Why did the writer buy a model car that he didn’t need
________________________________________________________________________
87. According to the passage, what is the writer’s idea
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】83. ①Near the crossing(of a busy road).
② He/The writer/The author saw the young man near the crossing (of a busy road).
84. ①One of the teddy bears/A teddy bear/One teddy bear.
②She wanted to buy a/one teddy bear.
③She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears.
85. No/No, he didn’t.
86. Because he/the writer/the author was(deeply) moved (by the young/ blind man).
87. ①The world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
②The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者目睹一位盲人玩具卖家信任顾客找零的故事，告诉我们如果人们都能像这位盲人卖家一样彼此信任，世界将会变得更加美好。
【83题详解】
根据“I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys”可知，作者在十字路口附近看到了这个年轻人，故填①Near the crossing(of a busy road).② He/The writer/The author saw the young man near the crossing (of a busy road).
【84题详解】
根据“Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears”可知，小女孩想要买一只泰迪熊，故填①One of the teddy bears/A teddy bear/One teddy bear.②She wanted to buy a/one teddy bear.③She wanted to buy one of the teddy bears.
【85题详解】
根据“There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out more than they should have”可知，他不知道那个女人到底拿出了多少零钱，故填No/No, he didn’t.
【86题详解】
根据“As a 30-year-old man, I was deeply moved. I bought a model car from him that I didn’t need”可知，作者被这个盲人感动了，所以买了他不需要的汽车模型，故填Because he/the writer/the author was(deeply) moved (by the young/ blind man).
【87题详解】
根据“I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more, like the young blind street seller.”可知，作者认为如果我们都能像这个年轻的盲人小贩一样，学会更多地相互信任，世界将会变得更美好，故填①The world would be a better place if we could all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).②The world will be a better place if we can all learn to trust each other more (like the young blind street seller).
第三部分 写作（共计15分）
五、写作
88. 随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华，你校英语角正在举办以“My Dream Human-like Robot”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变
写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)内容必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
(4)词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua. It’s a great honor to give a speech here. Today, my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
My dream human-like robot is named Helper. It looks like a friendly person with a smiling face. Helper can do many things for me. In the morning, it wakes me up and makes delicious breakfast. After school, it helps me with my homework and explains difficult problems. When I’m tired, it tells funny stories to make me laugh. It can also clean the house and do the dishes. With Helper, my life will be much easier and more interesting. I will have more time to play and study. Helper will be my best friend and helper.
That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己梦想中的人形机器人，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍机器人的名字、外观、用途；
第三步，介绍他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②wake up叫醒
[高分句型]
When I’m tired, it tells funny stories to make me laugh. (when引导的时间状语从句)
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