Unit 2 Saving the earth Topic 2 期末词汇拓展短语背记 仁爱科普版九年级上册

仁爱科普版九上Unit 2 Saving the earthTopic 2 期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 a severe sandstorm 一场严重的沙暴 A severe sandstorm hit the city yesterday. 昨天一场严重的沙暴袭击了这座城市。
2 prevent sandstorms 预防沙暴 Planting trees can prevent sandstorms. 植树可以预防沙暴。
3 play with sand 玩沙子 Children like to play with sand on the beach. 孩子们喜欢在沙滩上玩沙子。
4 sand beach 沙滩 There are many shells on the sand beach. 沙滩上有很多贝壳。
5 change water into ice 把水变成冰 Freezing weather can change water into ice. 寒冷天气能把水变成冰。
6 change into a butterfly 变成蝴蝶 A caterpillar changes into a butterfly. 毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。
7 in the desert 在沙漠中 Camels are common animals in the desert. 骆驼是沙漠中的常见动物。
8 desert a friend 抛弃朋友 Never desert a friend in need. 永远不要抛弃需要帮助的朋友。
9 human beings on Earth 地球上的人类 Human beings should protect the environment. 人类应该保护环境。
10 protect human beings 保护人类 Trees help protect human beings from pollution. 树木帮助保护人类免受污染。
11 Although it’s raining, we go out. 尽管在下雨，我们还是出去了。 Although it’s raining, we go out for a walk. 尽管在下雨，我们还是出去散步。
12 reduce pollution 减少污染 We should reduce pollution in our daily life. 我们应在日常生活中减少污染。
13 reduce waste 减少浪费 Recycling can help reduce waste. 回收利用有助于减少浪费。
14 completely wrong 完全错误 Your answer is completely wrong. 你的答案完全错误。
15 finish completely 彻底完成 Finish your homework completely before playing. 玩之前彻底完成作业。
16 computer user 电脑用户 My father is a computer user. 我父亲是一名电脑用户。
17 user manual 用户手册 Read the user manual before using the machine. 使用机器前阅读用户手册。
18 None of them passed the exam. 他们中没人通过考试。 None of them passed the math exam. 他们中没人通过数学考试。
19 throw rubbish 扔垃圾 Don't throw rubbish on the ground. 别往地上扔垃圾。
20 collect rubbish 收集垃圾 Volunteers collect rubbish in the park. 志愿者在公园收集垃圾。
21 Flowers are here and there. 到处都是花。 Flowers are here and there in spring. 春天到处都是花。
22 spit out 吐出 He spit out the bad food. 他吐出了变质的食物。
23 spit on the ground 随地吐痰 Spitting on the ground is impolite. 随地吐痰不礼貌。
24 wild animals 野生动物 We should protect wild animals. 我们应保护野生动物。
25 wild plants 野生植物 Some wild plants can be used as medicine. 有些野生植物可作药材。
26 Nobody likes him. 没人喜欢他。 Nobody likes him because he is rude. 没人喜欢他，因为他很粗鲁。
27 an untidy room 凌乱的房间 His bedroom is an untidy room. 他的卧室是个凌乱的房间。
28 keep the desk untidy 让桌子乱糟糟 Don't keep the desk untidy. 别让桌子乱糟糟的。
29 the worst student 最差的学生 He was the worst student in math. 他是数学最差的学生。
30 be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁 Don't be rude to your parents. 别对父母粗鲁。
31 rude behavior 粗鲁的行为 Shouting in public is rude behavior. 公共场合大喊是粗鲁行为。
32 good behavior 良好行为 Helping others is good behavior. 帮助他人是良好行为。
33 in a difficult situation 处于困难处境 She is in a difficult situation now. 她现在处于困难处境。
34 improve the situation 改善状况 Planting trees can improve the situation. 植树能改善状况。
35 punish sb. for sth. 因某事惩罚某人 The teacher punished him for being late. 老师因他迟到而惩罚他。
36 get punished 受到惩罚 He got punished for breaking the window. 他因打碎窗户受到惩罚。
37 Perhaps he is right. 也许他是对的。 Perhaps he is right about the plan. 也许他对这个计划的看法是对的。
38 Everybody knows it. 每个人都知道。 Everybody knows the sun rises in the east. 每个人都知道太阳从东边升起。
39 go nowhere 哪里也不去 I will go nowhere during the holiday. 假期我哪里也不去。
40 take away the trash 拿走垃圾 Take away the trash when you leave. 离开时把垃圾拿走。
41 lack of oxygen 缺氧 Climbers may suffer from lack of oxygen. 登山者可能会缺氧。
42 produce oxygen 产生氧气 Plants produce oxygen during the day. 植物白天产生氧气。
43 dig a hole 挖一个洞 The dog dug a hole in the garden. 狗在花园里挖了个洞。
44 a hole in the wall 墙上的洞 There is a hole in the wall. 墙上有个洞。
45 damage the ozone layer 破坏臭氧层 Chemicals can damage the ozone layer. 化学物质会破坏臭氧层。
46 nuclear radiation 核辐射 Nuclear radiation is harmful to health. 核辐射对健康有害。
47 avoid radiation 避免辐射 Wear special clothes to avoid radiation. 穿特殊衣服避免辐射。
48 deal with it directly 直接处理它 You should deal with the problem directly. 你应直接处理这个问题。
49 emit carbon dioxide 排放二氧化碳 Cars emit carbon dioxide. 汽车排放二氧化碳。
50 form a habit 养成习惯 Form a habit of reading every day. 养成每天阅读的习惯。
51 take the form of 以……形式存在 Ice can take the form of water. 冰可以以水的形式存在。
52 a thick blanket 厚毯子 Use a thick blanket in winter. 冬天用厚毯子。
53 cover with a blanket 用毯子覆盖 Cover the baby with a blanket. 用毯子盖好婴儿。
54 escape from prison 从监狱逃脱 The prisoner escaped from prison. 囚犯从监狱逃脱了。
55 escape danger 逃脱危险 Animals escape danger by running fast. 动物通过快跑逃脱危险。
56 The sun rises. 太阳升起。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。
57 cause the greenhouse effect 导致温室效应 Pollution can cause the greenhouse effect. 污染会导致温室效应。
58 refer to a book 参考一本书 Refer to a book when you need information. 需要信息时参考一本书。
59 water shortage 水资源短缺 Many areas face water shortage. 许多地区面临水资源短缺。
60 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 Avoid making mistakes in the exam. 考试中避免犯错误。
61 natural resources 自然资源 We should protect natural resources. 我们应保护自然资源。
62 discover a secret 发现秘密 She discovered a secret in the old box. 她在旧盒子里发现了一个秘密。
63 reuse water 重复用水 Reuse water to save resources. 重复用水以节约资源。
64 feel thirsty 感到口渴 Drink water when you feel thirsty. 口渴时喝水。
65 be thirsty for knowledge 渴望知识 Students should be thirsty for knowledge. 学生应渴望知识。
66 nearly finished 几乎完成 The work is nearly finished. 工作几乎完成了。
67 obey the law 遵守法律 Everyone should obey the law. 每个人都应遵守法律。
68 break the law 违反法律 Don't break the law under any circumstances. 任何情况下都不要违反法律。