专项05 语法填空 25篇 【浙江·最新真题】-【暑假·逆袭】2025年暑假浙江省七年级英语下册查漏补缺(含答案+解析)
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| 名称 | 专项05 语法填空 25篇 【浙江·最新真题】-【暑假·逆袭】2025年暑假浙江省七年级英语下册查漏补缺(含答案+解析) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 87.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-30 08:10:18 | ||
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专项05 语法填空 25篇 【浙江·最新真题】
一、语法填空
（2025七下·义乌期中） 语法填空
Zibo is called "the home of soccer balls". It's the birthplace of the ancient (古老的) Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, cuju 1． (win) the recognition (认可) of FIFA – soccer's governing body (管理机构) – as the earliest form of soccer.
Li Weipeng, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is 2． seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju. He practices cujuskills 3． eighteen years.
It is not easy 4． (get) good at different cuju skills . "At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball. It was tiring, 5． I didn't give up. " Li told China Daily. Hard work is the key to success. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times 6． (easy) in a row.
The traditional Chinese sport cujuis now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi and 7． (it) moves(动作) have become dances and morning exercises. Li is one of the 8． (teacher) to teach students cuju moves.
"Students show great interest in 9． (play) cuju. It 10． (encourage) me to promote (推广) the ancient sport," Li told China Daily.
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every Saturday, my uncle takes me to the countryside. He loves animals and always 11． (tell) me their names. He also keeps a diary about each trip——we all think it's 12． great habit.
Today, we are visiting a small village. Look! My uncle 13． (drive) so slowly along the river, 14． he wants to enjoy the beautiful view. We stop near a field, and he asks me 15． (help) him take a photo of the landscape.
The sun is shining, and the air is fresh, so we are all 16． high spirits. Some children are playing games, laughing and running around.
17． (lucky), I bring my camera today! I take many nice photos of animals and people. After that, we sit down by 18． tree and rest for a few minutes.
Suddenly, we hear a noise. A girl is sitting under the tree and reading a book. " 19． is she " I ask my uncle. "She's my friend, Lili, " he says. I say hi to her, and we start talking. I'm happy to meet 20． (she).
（2025七下·新昌期中） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello everyone, and thank you for watching this video! My name is Helen, and I'm nine years old. Some of 21． (I) classmates are into sports, while others enjoy music, 22． do you know what I love Cooking!
I 23． (real) love cooking! I can make some tasty 24． (dish). I don't learn cooking in class. Instead, I watch videos and cooking shows on TV. Look at this bread I made! It even looks 25． a strawberry! There is milk and eggs in it. My parents always say my bread is delicious and healthy.
Whenever I cook something new, I first ask my parents 26． (try ) it. After that, I take some to my grandmother, and she 27． (enjoy) it a lot! This term, there 28． (be) cooking lessons in my school. And my school knows I can cook well, so 29． teacher is me! All my classmates enjoy my lessons because I make them 30． (interest ).
（2025七下·义乌月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every morning, Liu Long gets up to practise martial arts（武术）with some children.
Liu comes from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he was 31． (interest) in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn martial arts by 32． (him). Later, his parents knew his love for martial arts and they agreed 33． (send) him to a martial arts school. Liu studied hard and did well at school, but he had to leave school early 34． his family was poor. However, the love for martial arts was still in his heart.
One day, when 35． (practise) martial arts, Liu found that his three sons were imitating（模仿）his action. "Hey, boys! I 36． (teach) you if you love the martial arts. " Hearing this, the boys were excited. Then some 37． (villager) sent their children to learn martial arts. As more and more children came to learn 38． him, Liu started a martial arts class.
In Liu's mind, practising martial arts is 39． great way to keep healthy. He hopes the children will grow up 40． (healthy) and happily. "Martial arts could become their lifelong hobby, " added Liu.
（2025七下·宁波期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Ningbo Marathon(马拉松) is not just a race-it's a 41． (culture) symbol of the city. Every spring, thousands of runners join this event to stay 42． (energy) and enjoy the beauty of Ningbo. Before the race, many people train hard. They know that 43． (succeed)needs both effort and teamwork.
During the marathon, runners encourage one another 44． (keep) running. "We are like 45． big family here, " says Zhang Wei. "The marathon is different 46． other races because it 47． (focus) on health, not just speed. "
After the race, runners often eat healthy food. They believe that it is important to 48． (they) performance (表现). As the saying goes, "You are 49． you eat!"
The marathon teaches us to look after our bodies and find time to relax. As Zhang Wei says, "A strong heart starts with small 50． (step)!"
（2025七下·海曙期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many animals, such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes, koalas and 51． (wolf). The lions are from South Africa. They are 52． (scary) and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from Australia. They often sleep during the day. They are lazy and always feel 53． (sleep).
Of all the animals, I like pandas best 54． they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind 55． shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are 56． Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk 57． a long time and never get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and 58． (friend) to people.
Many animals are in great 59． (dangerous) because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for their ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget 60． (save) them.
（2025七下·义乌月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One of the most amazing views I have ever seen was a sunset at a 61． (nation) park last summer. The clouds sh one 62． (bright) as the sun slowly disappeared behind the mountains. The lake reflected（反射）the colors like 63． mirror, making everything magical. I wanted 64． (lie) on the soft grass and just enjoy the beauty forever.
Birds flew across the sky, and small 65． (insect) buzzed（嗡嗡叫）around the flowers near the water. The peaceful landscape made me 66． (feel) relaxed and happy. I wished I could share the moment 67． my family and friends because it was too wonderful to keep to myself. The fresh air 68． gentle wind seemed to invite everyone to enjoy nature's beauty.
That sunset 69． (teach) me how beautiful our world was, and I hoped to visit more parks in the future to see even 70． (beautiful) views!
（2025七下·萧山月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Traveling is a great way to see the world. Some people visit famous places 71． they like history. 72． , planning a trip can be hard. It usually takes them much time 73． (prepare) everything well. Thus（因此）, only a few of 74． (they) actually go on trips regularly.
But a man named Leo found a special way. Instead of traveling far, he explores his own city in interesting ways. Leo 75． (work) as a tour guide in Barcelona. When he has free time, he enjoys 76． (tell)local stories that you can't find in guidebooks. One day, he got the idea 77． designing（设计）special walking tours for visitors.
It is not 78． easy job. It takes him a few weeks to look for information about just one route（路线）. In fact, he has done quite 79． (good), and his efforts have attracted（吸引）many tourists. The 80． (video) of his tours online are popular.
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Last Sunday, our class visited the city science museum. The moment we entered, everything seemed so 81． (magic)! There were quite a few wonderful exhibitions as many scientists 82． (think) of them years ago.
In the Robot Zone, we watched how different robots work in 83． (factory). "They do many jobs that are 84． (tire) for people, " the guide explained. We saw robots lifting（升起）heavy objects, and even making ice cream!
This year, we go to the museum again, 85． everything is different now! Look, the smart lights on the ceiling（天花板） 86． (shine) like stars, making the hall look bright. Some classmates are trying to control robots while others are doing chemistry experiments 87． (safe). .
88． it is our second visit here, we enjoy it very much. These visits make me 89． (realize) that science is not difficult at all but 90． (real) interesting! Most importantly, I learned that science helps make our lives better and safer.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Christmas is coming. Mr Smith has no money 91． (buy) any gifts for his children. His wife is ill and he spends a lot of money on 92． (she). Everyone in his family is hungry the next spring. He is 93． (real) worried about it.
"We have only a cock (公鸡), "says Mrs Smith one day. "You take it to the city. 94． (sell) it there and buy some cakes and chocolates for our children. "
"That is 95． excellent idea!" the man says and 96． (catch) the cock the next morning and puts it into a box. Walking on the street is difficult, because there is much snow. A few 97． (hour) later, he is very tired and wants to have a break. He puts the box on the ground (地面) and sits down.
"There must be little air in the box, " the man says to himself. " 98． . I don't let the cock walk outside for a while, it will die."
So he puts the cock on the ground. Then, when he wants to start again, he doesn't see the cock. Mr Smith tries to look 99． the cock, but he can't find it.
"I should be more 100． (dare). How foolish (愚蠢的)the cock is!"Mr Smith is angry. "You can know the beginning (开始) of day at night but you can't find the way to the city in the daytime!"
（2025七下·长兴月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lions will die out in West Africa. They can't live in 99% of their places. The number of the lions will drop 101． (quick). In 20 years. Africa will lose half of the lions. Lions will die out on the earth, too.
Lions can't live in Africa, 102． we don't have enough food or places for lions. There are too 103． (much) people on the earth, so we need more food and more clothes. And we need to make money and keep 104． (health). We go into forests and grassland. Lions have to 105． (find) another place, but people's footprints are here and there. Lions can't find any 106． (place) or enough food. Lions will die out because of no food. There 107． (be) only about 403 lions in West Africa now. People are 108． (kill) lions. It's time 109． people to help lions. But now can we help them It's a big problem for 110． (we).
（2025七下·余姚竞赛） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I'm 111． AI. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet.
A big team of very kind people work together to create me. They make 112． (I) help everyone — kids like you, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it First, they 113． (teach) me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. 114． (two), they used magic computer tools to help me learn how to talk 115． answer questions. They also practiced with me. Every time I make a mistake, they help me get 116． (good) than before.
I love answering 117． (question)! If you ask me, "Why is the sky blue " I'll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you 118． (spell) your name. I can even practice
English with you. I also like telling stories! I 119． (real) love helping kids like you learn new things.
120． , there's one thing I can't do: I can't hug you (I wish I could!). I'm just words on a screen, but I'll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确 形式。 Few people I know seem to have much time to cook now. Making Chinese 121． (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 122． come to China cook less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 123． can be to eat out. I now still remember 124． (visit) a friend who lived here five years ago and I 125． (surprise) when I learnt she never cooked at home at all.
Though eating out sometimes 126． (seem) to have become popular for many young people in recent years, it costs a lot. Eating out once or twice 127． week may be affordable, but doing this most days adds up. There can be even 128． (high) cost on your health. Some researchers have found that there is a direct relationship between the increase in food eaten outside and the rise in 129． (weigh) problems.
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your grandma's home 56 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can not only be fun but be cheap. Of course, above all, the food you cook is healthy!
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 130． (get) there. 131． it is a long ride, I didn't feel bored at all.
The museum has a lot of 132． (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools（工具）. There 133． (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 134． people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 135． (we) the stories behind these relics（文物）. Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 136． (good).
The museum also had some interactive（互动的） 137． (activity). We could touch and operate（操作）some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days.
In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 138． an old vase（花瓶）on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 139． really good day.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
jog enough absent strawberry look after
Mrs Miller is an English teacher. She lives a healthy life. Every morning, she goes 140． after she gets up. Then Mrs Miller has bread, milk and some fruit like 141． for breakfast. She 142． her students a lot. If any of us is 143． from class, she will call our parents and ask for the reason. If we are not good 144． in our English, she always helps us in time.
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello everyone, and thank you for watching this video! My name is Helen, and I'm nine years old. Some of 145． classmates are into sports, while others enjoy music. 146． do you know what I love Cooking!
I 147． (real) love cooking! I can make some really tasty dishes. I don't learn cooking in class. Instead, I watch 148． (vIdeo) and cooking shows on TV. Look at this bread I made! It even looks 149． a strawberry! There is milk and eggs in it. Mv parents always say my bread is delicious and 150． (health)
Whenever I cook something new,I first ask my parents 151． (try) it. After that,I take some to my grandmother, and she 152． (enjoy) it a lot!
This term, there 153． (be) cooking lessons in my school. And my school knows I can cook well, so 154． teacher is me! All my classmates enjoy my lessons because I make them interesting.
（2025七下·杭州月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Imagine this: You are walking in the desert and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can't move them. It is very 155． (danger) to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert They move around sitting on the ship of the desert——the camel（骆驼）. The camel is 156． (friend) and helpful. We'd better treat it 157． kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can move differently on the sand. When it 158． (walk), it moves both feet on one side of 159． (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like 160． boat.So it gets the name.
The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it 161． (usual) looks thin, it is strong enough to transport（运输）as much as of its weight. What's more, it can walk for miles without any food 162． water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes can protect its two 163． (eye) from the sand as well as the sun.
You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things 164． (help) it live in the desert.
（2025七下·义乌月考）语法填空
Do You know how New Year comes There are different 165． (story) in China. Now I want 166． (share) a famous one.
Long long ago in China, there was a monster. It had a name, Nian. Nian had the body of a bull (公牛) and 167． head of a lion. All year long, Nian slept. At the end of winter, he woke up. 168． did he do first He looked for something to eat. On the days of its coming, people locked their doors early 169． they were afraid of Nian.
Things changed on one New Year's Eve. On that day, a very old man said he could drive away the monster. No one believed 170． (he). But the next morning, Nian was gone. And he never came back again! The old man's words were 171． (exact) right.
It is said that Nian was afraid of three things: the color red, fire and noise! So now people fall in love 172． them. On New Year's Day, there are always many
173． (celebration) and everyone wears bright red clothes. They light fireworks (烟花) and enjoy 174． (make) noise all night long.
（2024七下·临平月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The common way to know the weather is to watch the news. But do you know that you can also know the weather 175． nature
Nature shows much 176． (information) about the weather. Let's learn about some fun sayings.
·If sparrows（麻雀）call lazily（慵懒地）, there must be rain.
Sparrows' sound is different when rain is coming. They call in a" lazy" way because they might feel the air changes or the temperature 177． (drop) before the rain. Next time you hear the sparrows' lazy calling, it will be a 178． (rain) day tomorrow!
·The sky is full of stars and the sun is 179． (shine).
If the star shines 180． (bright), the weather will be good tomorrow. This saying tells 181． (we) that the weather will be sunny. It is not cloudy or 182． (storm).
183． these sayings are short, they can help us 184． (understand) what the weather might be like. Keep your eyes and ears open, and you' ll become a weather expert（专家）！
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to Hongkong Fusion. After a 185． (day) work and study, I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you 186． (come).
There 187． (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let 188． (I) tell you something about my restaurant.
We also have sweet and sour pork with 189． (potato), beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like meat salad, fruit salad and porridge with sugar. If you order four dishes, we'll send you free soup. If you order six dishes, we will send you 190． glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You can ask for a room by phone 191． you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888.Our restaurant is open 192． 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. If you enjoy eating 193． (health) food, come to our Hongkong Fusion.
Now many people are 194． (happy) tasting our nice food. Would you like to join them
（2025七下·宁海期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tofu is a big part of our daily life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu 195． the menu.
We can make many 196． (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu（臭豆腐）。
Each kind of tofu 197． (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of 198． (health)food. It is rich in soy protein（大豆蛋白）, vitamins and minerals（矿物质）. All of 199． (they)are good for health.
Then 200． made tofu for the first time A story said that 201． Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 202． (treat) his friends with something different.He added nigari（盐卤）in a pot of soybean milk. After trying 203． (two), he succeeded. The milk got hard 204． became tofu.
Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in western countries. People all over the world love it!
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like sports Well, if you're looking for a good way 205． (exercise), try jogging. Doing jogging is one of the easiest ways to keep 206． (health). Jogging is the name of a very gentle running—it is just a little faster than walking.
Jogging is cheap. No need to spend money 207． expensive clothes and other things. All you need is a pair of comfortable 208． (shoe) and a determined (坚定的) mind.
Jogging is 209． (real) fun. If you want to breathe the fresh air, you can try jogging. You can listen to music while you're jogging. It makes you feel 210． (relax). If you jog in the park, you can see the green trees and beautiful flowers. You can feel close to nature. But remember don't step on the grass and don't throw your water bottles away 211． you jog. You should exercise politely. If your parents or friends enjoy 212． (do) sports, you can ask them to join you. It's also 213． good time to talk with others.
Jogging is good for 214． (you) health. Why not try it now
（2025七下·余杭月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
In March 2024, scientists started to study Chinese mountain cats for the first time in the wild. Chinese mountain cats mainly live in the northwest of China and can kill many mice. 215． , they are in danger. Now, we can only see eight of 216． (they) in Xining Zoo.
Scientists come to Qilian Mountain National Park 217． most Chinese mountain cats live there. It's hard to see them even for people in the village. That's because they go out to play and find food 218． night and also don't get close to people. Chinese mountain cats' 219． (hear) is great, and they can catch mice by using it. Scientists want 220． (save) Chinese mountain cats from extinction（灭绝）, so they study them by placing trackers（追踪器）. After doing that, scientists let them 221． (go) back to nature. Placing trackers is 222． friendly way to study Chinese mountain cats. For example, scientists can find sick Chinese mountain cats and take care 223． them. Also, scientists can save them when they are in 224． (danger) places.
Now, Chinese mountain cats live a happy life here with people. It seems harmonious.
（2025七下·苍南月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to order（订购）some 225． (flower) for his mother for her birthday. But she lived far away and he was busy with work.
As he got out of his car and headed to the shop, he noticed a little girl 226． (cry) in the corner. She looked quite sad.
He asked 227． (she) what was wrong. The girl said, "I wanted 228． (buy) a red rose for my mother but I don't have enough money. "
The man smiled and said, "Come 229． me. I' ll pay for the rose. "
He bought the little girl a red rose 230． ordered some for his own mother.
As they were leaving, he thought he might offer the girl 231． ride. She thanked him and told him where to go.
To the man's surprise, the girl directed him to a cemetery（墓地）. Her mother 232． (die) a few days ago. 233． a poor child she was!
Later that day, the man got the flowers and 234． (drive) all the way to his mother's house. He wanted to give them to his mother in person at once.
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like sports Well, if you're looking for a good way 235． (exercise), try jogging. Doing jogging is one of the easiest ways to keep . 236． (health). Jogging is the name of a very gentle running — it is just a little faster than walking.
Jogging is cheap. No need to spend money 237． expensive clothes and other things. All you need is a pair of comfortable 238． (shoe) and a determined（坚定的）mind.
Jogging is 239． (real) fun. If you want to breathe the fresh air, you can try jogging. You can listen to music while you're jogging, it makes you feel 240． (relax). If you jog in the park, you can see the green trees and beautiful flowers. You can feel close to nature. But remember, don't step on the grass and don't throw your water bottles away 241． you jog. You should exercise politely. If your parents or friends enjoy 242． (do) sports, you can ask them to join you. It's also 243． good time to talk with others.
Jogging is good for . 244． (you) health. Why not try it now
答案解析部分
1．won；2．a/the；3．for；4．to get；5．but；6．easily；7．its；8．teachers；9．playing；10．encourages
文章讲了淄博作为"足球故乡"和古代蹴鞠运动发源地，其蹴鞠技艺传承人李伟鹏十八年坚持练习，克服困难终有所成，如今蹴鞠在临淄中小学流行且动作融入舞蹈和早操，李伟鹏作为教师之一看到学生们对蹴鞠兴趣浓厚而备受鼓舞并致力于推广这一古老运动 。
考查语法填空。通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
1．2004年，蹴鞠赢得了国际足联（足球的管理机构）的认可，被认为是最早的足球形式。win赢得，动词。根据时间状语"In 2004"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。"win"的过去式是"won"，故填won。
2．来自淄博市临淄区的李伟鹏是蹴鞠的第七代传承人。当序数词"seventh"表示"第几"时，前面要用定冠词"the"；但当序数词不强调顺序，而是表示"又一，再一"时，前面可以用不定冠词"a。根据句意可知，此处既可以理解为"一位第七代传承人" ，又可以理解为"第七代传承人"，两个都符合语境，故填a/the。
3．他练习蹴鞠技巧已经18年了。"for + 时间段"表示"持续一段时间"，"for eighteen years"表示"18年了"，用于现在完成时（此处虽然没有明显的现在完成时的谓语动词形式，故填for。
4．要擅长不同的蹴鞠技巧并不容易。get得到，动词。"It is + adj. + to do sth."是固定句型，意为"做某事是……的"，"it"是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式"to do sth."，故填to get。
5．一开始，我每天花8个小时练习颠球。这很累人，但我没有放弃。根据"It was tiring"（这很累人）和"I didn't give up"（我没有放弃）之间存在转折关系可知，此处应用转折连词"but"连接，故填but。
6．他现在能够轻松地连续用脚颠球超过10000次。easy轻松的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词"juggle"，"easy"的副词形式是"easily"，表示"容易地，轻松地"，故填easily。
7．中国传统运动蹴鞠现在在临淄的中小学很受欢迎，它的动作已经变成了舞蹈和早操。it它，人称代词主格。"moves"是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，"it"的形容词性物主代词是"its"，"its moves"表示"它的动作"，故填its。
8．李是教授学生蹴鞠动作的老师之一。teacher老师，名词。"one of + 名词复数"表示"……之一"，固定结构。"teacher"的复数形式是"teachers"，故填teachers。
9．学生们对踢蹴鞠表现出极大的兴趣。play玩，动词。"show interest in"表示"对……表现出兴趣"，"in"是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，"play"的-ing形式是"playing"，"show great interest in playing cuju"表示"对踢蹴鞠表现出极大的兴趣"，故填playing。
10．这鼓励我去推广这项古老的运动。encourage鼓励，动词。句子描述的是现在的情况，时态为一般现在时，主语"It"是第三人称单数，所以动词"encourage"要用第三人称单数形式"encourages"，故填encourages。
11．tells；12．a；13．is driving；14．because；15．to help；16．in；17．Luckily；18．the；19．Who；20．her
文章大意：主要讲述了作者和叔叔去乡下参观一个小村庄的故事。
考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
11．他喜欢动物，总是告诉我它们的名字。tell，告诉，动词。结合语句 He loves animals and always…me their names.可知，此句的时态为一般现在时，主语是he，是第三人称单数，故填tells。
12．我们都认为这是一个好习惯。根据语句we all think it's…great habit.可知，此处需要填入"一个"的意思， habit是可数名词，great的第一个音素是辅音音素，故填a。
13．我的叔叔正沿着河缓慢行驶。drive，开车，动词。结合语句Look! My uncle…so slowly along the river可知，此处要用现在进行时， be doing结构，主语是my uncle，是第三人称单数， be动词要用is，故填is driving。
14． 他想享受美丽的景色。根据语句Look! My uncle is driving so slowly along the river, 及he wants to enjoy the beautiful view. 含义可知，前后表示因果，此处需要填入"因为"的意思，故填because。
15．他让我帮他照一张风景照。help，帮助，动词。结合语句he asks me…him take a photo of the landscape.可知，ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事，固定搭配，故填to help。
16．所以我们都兴高采烈。根据语句The sun is shining, and the air is fresh, so we are all…high spirits.可知，此处需要填入"in", in high spirits兴高采烈，固定搭配，故填in。
17．幸运的是，我今天带了我的照相机！lucky，幸运的，形容词。结合语句…I bring my camera today!可知，此空需要副词形式luckily作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Luckily。
18．之后，我们坐在一棵树旁。根据语句After that, we sit down by…tree and rest for a few minutes. 可知，此处需要填入"一"的意思， tree (树)是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，故填a。
19．"她是谁？" 我问叔叔。"她是我的朋友，丽丽，" 他说。根据后文语句 "She's my friend, Lili, " he says.可知，此空询问的是"她是谁"，要用特殊疑问词who，位于句首，第一个字母大写，故答案为Who。
20．我很高兴见到她。she，她，人称代词主格。结合语句I'm happy to meet…可知，此空要用宾格形式，故答案为her。
21．my；22．but；23．really；24．dishes；25．like；26．to try；27．enjoys；28．are；29．the；30．interesting
本文讲述了九岁的Helen热爱烹饪，她通过看电视节目学习烹饪，会让父母和祖母品尝新做的食物，这学期学校有烹饪课，她还成为了授课老师，同学们都喜欢她的课。
考查语法填空，注意分析句子结构，根据所给词的词性和句子语境，运用词性转换、固定搭配、主谓一致等语法知识来确定正确答案。
21．我的一些同学热衷于运动。所给词：I，我，人称代词主格。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词classmates，表示"我的同学"，I的形容词性物主代词是my。故答案为my。
22．然而其他人喜欢音乐，但你知道我喜欢什么吗？前文提到一些同学喜欢运动，另一些喜欢音乐，此处转折引出自己喜欢的事物，需要表示转折的连词but。故答案为but。
23．我真的热爱烹饪！所给词：real，真实的，形容词。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词love，real的副词形式是really，表示程度。故答案为really。
24．我能做出一些美味的菜肴。所给词：dish，菜肴，名词。some后接可数名词复数，dish的复数形式是dishes。故答案为dishes。
25．它甚至看起来像一颗草莓！look like是固定短语，意为"看起来像"，所以此处填like 。故答案为like。
26．每当我做新的东西时，我首先让我的父母尝试它。所给词：try，尝试，动词。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"让某人做某事"，所以这里填to try。故答案为to try。
27．她非常喜欢它！所给词：enjoy，喜欢、享受，动词。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，enjoy的第三人称单数形式是enjoys。故答案为enjoys。
28．这学期，我们学校有烹饪课。所给词：be，系动词。这里是there be句型，lessons是复数，一般现在时中，be动词用are。故答案为are。
29．我的学校知道我烹饪很好，所以老师就是我！这里特指烹饪课的老师，所以用定冠词the。故答案为the。
30．我所有的同学都喜欢我的课，因为我让它们有趣。所给词：interest，兴趣，名词；使感兴趣，动词。make sth. + adj. 表示"使某物……"，这里需要形容词作宾语补足语，修饰物用interesting，表示"有趣的"。故答案为interesting。
31．interested；32．himself；33．to send；34．because；35．practising；36．will teach；37．villagers；38．from；39．a；40．healthily
文章大意：主要讲述了刘龙学习武术的经历，以及他退休后教孩子们武术的故事。
考查语法填空题。要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
31．当他还是个孩子的时候，他对武术很感兴趣。interest，感兴趣，动词。be interested in对 感兴趣，是固定搭配。故填interested。
32． 6岁时，他试图独自学习武术。he，他，人称代词主格。by oneself独自，是固定搭配。he的反身代词为himself他自己，故填himself。
33．后来，他的父母知道了他对武术的热爱，他们同意送他去武术学校。send，送，是动词。agree to do sth.同意做某事，是固定搭配。故填to send。
34．刘学习很努力，在学校表现很好，但他不得不早退，因为他家很穷。结合语句he had to leave school early与his family was poor.的含义可知，前后表示因果，because因为，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
35．有一天，当他在练习武术时，刘发现他的三个儿子正在模仿他的动作。 practise练习，是动词。根据句意和空前的when可知，此处应该用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，构成是was/were+现在分词，此处应该用现在分词practising。故填practising。
36．嘿，孩子们!如果你喜欢武术，我会教你的。teach教，是动词。根据语句 I…you if you love the martial arts. 可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作，构成是will+动词原形。故填will teach。
37．随后，一些村民把他们的孩子送去学武术。villager村民，是可数名词。根据空前的some (一些)可知，此处应该用复数villagers。故填villagers。
38．随着越来越多的孩子来向他学习武术，刘开办了一个武术班。结合语句As more and more children came to learn…him, Liu started a martial arts class. 可知，learn from sb.向某人学习，是固定搭配。故填from。
39．在刘看来，练习武术是保持健康的好方法。根据语句In Liu's mind, practising martial arts is…great way to keep healthy. 可知，此处应该用不定冠词表示泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，应该用a，故填a。
40．他希望孩子们健康快乐地成长。healthy健康的，是形容词。根据句意和空前的grow up (成长)可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，healthily健康地，是副词。故填healthily。
41．cultural；42．energetic；43．success；44．to keep；45．a；46．from；47．focuses；48．their；49．what；50．steps
本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了宁波马拉松，它不仅是场比赛，更是宁波这座城市的文化象征。描述了参赛者在赛前刻苦训练，比赛过程中相互鼓励，以及赛后注重健康饮食等情况，强调马拉松注重健康而非仅关注速度，还传达了马拉松教会人们关爱身体、适时放松的理念。
考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，名词，代词，形容词，定语从句，副词，时态，连词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
41．宁波马拉松不仅仅是一场赛事——它是这座城市的一个文化象征。 culture "文化"，名词。此处需要其形容词来修饰名词symbol，作定语，culture的形容词形式是cultural，故填cultural。
42．每年春天，成千上万的跑步者参加这项活动来保持活力，欣赏宁波的美景。energy"能量，活力"，不可数名词。stay此处是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，energy的形容词形式是energetic"充满活力的"，作表语，故填energetic。
43．他们知道成功既需要努力也需要团队合作。 succeed "成功"，动词。此句中"that____ needs both effort and teamwork"是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，应用succeed（的名词形式success作主语，结合谓语动词needs，可知应用单数名词，故填success。
44．在马拉松比赛期间，跑步者们互相鼓励，继续跑下去。keep"保持"，动词。结合固定短语encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事"，所以应用动词不定式to keep，故填to keep。
45．"在这里我们就像一个大家庭，"张伟说。family是可数名词单数，此处表示"一个大家庭"，要用不定冠词，且big的发音是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，故填a。
46．马拉松和其他比赛不同，因为它关注的是健康，而不仅仅是速度。be different from固定短语，"与……不同"，故填from。
47．马拉松和其他比赛不同，因为它关注的是健康，而不仅仅是速度。focus"集中，专注"，动词。此句描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填focuses。
48．他们相信这对他们的表现很重要。they"他们"，人称代词主格，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词performance，故填their。
49．俗话说："人如其食！"You are what you eat!是一句英语谚语，意思是"人如其食"，这里what引导表语从句，在从句中作eat的宾语，故填what。
50．正如张伟所说："强大的内心始于一小步！"step"脚步，步伐"是可数名词，此处表示"小步"泛指，应用复数形式steps，故填steps。
51．wolves；52．scary；53．sleepy；54．because；55．of；56．from；57．For；58．Friendly；59．Danger；60．to save
本文讲述了作者最喜欢学校附近的动物园，介绍了动物园里多种动物的产地、特点等，还提到动物因人类活动面临危险，呼吁人们保护动物。
考查语法填空，注意对词性转换、固定短语、连词等语法知识的掌握，同时要结合上下文语境来确定答案。
51．在那里我可以看到许多动物，比如熊猫、老虎、狮子、大象、长颈鹿、考拉和狼。所给词：wolf狼，名词。and连接并列名词，前面列举的动物都是复数形式，wolf的复数形式是wolves ，表示多个狼，符合语境。故答案为wolves。
52．它们很吓人，很多人都害怕它们。所给词：scary吓人的，形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，scary用来描述狮子给人的感觉，符合句子语法和语义需求。故答案为scary。
53．它们很懒，总是觉得困。所给词：sleep睡觉，动词；也可作名词，睡眠。feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy ，表示"困倦的"，符合考拉白天常睡觉、很懒的语境。故答案为sleepy。
54．在所有动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。前后句存在因果关系，后句解释喜欢熊猫的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故答案为because。
55．它们很可爱，但有点害羞。kind of是固定短语，意为"有点儿"，用来修饰形容词shy，符合句子语义。故答案为of。
56．大象来自泰国。be from是固定短语，表示"来自"，符合句子表达大象产地的语义。
故答案为from。
57．它们喜欢玩水，而且它们可以长时间行走，从不迷路。for + 一段时间，表示动作持续的时长，a long time是一段时间，所以用for。故答案为for。
58．长颈鹿很漂亮，对人很友好。所给词：friend 朋友，名词。be friendly to是固定短语，意为"对……友好"，这里需要形容词friendly作表语，描述长颈鹿对人的态度。故答案为friendly。
59．许多动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们砍伐树木或杀害它们。所给词：dangerous 危险的，形容词。in great danger是固定短语，意为"处于极大危险中"，这里需要名词danger，不可数名词。故答案为danger。
60．我们应该保护它们，永远不要忘记拯救它们。所给词：save 拯救，动词。forget to do sth. 表示"忘记去做某事（未做）"，这里表示不要忘记去拯救动物，符合语义。故答案为to save。
61．national；62．brightly；63．a；64．to lie；65．insects；66．feel；67．with；68．and；69．taught；70．more beautiful
文章大意：主要讲述了作者去年夏天在自然公园里看日落的经历。
考查语法填空。根据短文大意和所给单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
61．去年夏天，我在一个国家公园看到了日落，这是我见过的最神奇的景色之一。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词park (公园) , nation (国家，名词)的形容词是national (国家的) ,故填national。
62．当太阳慢慢地消失在山后时，云明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，此处应填副词修饰动词shone (照耀) , bright (明亮的，形容词)的副词是brightly (明亮地) ,故填brightly。
63．湖像镜子一样反射着颜色，使一切都变得神奇。分析句子可知，此处指"像一面镜子"，所以用不定冠词表示泛指，mirror (镜子，可数名词)是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a，故填a。
64．我想躺在柔软的草地上，享受永远的美丽。want to do sth.意为"想要做某事", lie意为"躺"，动词，故填to lie。
65．鸟儿飞过天空，小昆虫在水边的花丛中嗡嗡作响。分析句子可知，此处指不止一只昆虫，因此用复数表泛指， insect (昆虫，可数名词)的复数是insects， 故填insects。
66．宁静的景色使我感到轻松愉快。make sb. do sth.意为"使某人做某事", feel意为"感到"，动词，故填feel。
67．我希望我能和我的家人分享这一刻，并感觉很好。share sth. with sb.意为"与某人分享某事"，故填with。
68．.新鲜的空气和柔和的风似乎在邀请每一个人去享受大自然的美。根据语句The fresh air…gentle wind seemed to invite every one to enjoy Nature's beauty可知，这里是The fresh air和gentle wind的并列，故填and。
69．那日落让我懂得了我们的世界是这么的美丽。teach，传授，动词。根据语句That sunset…me how beautiful our world was可知，此句缺少谓语动词，全文都是过去式，teach的过去式taught，故答案为taught。
70．我希望在将来能够游览更多的公园，去看更美的景色。beautiful，漂亮的，形容词。根据语句and hoped to visit more parks in the future to see even…views.可知，作者看过这个公园的景色之后，觉得公园的景色很美，作者还想以后去看更美的景色，所以这里应该用比较级， beautiful是多音节词，其比较级要加more，故答案为more beautiful。
71．because；72．However；73．to prepare；74．them；75．works；76．telling；77．of；78．an；79．well；80．videos
这篇文章主要讲述了一个名叫Leo的人如何以一种特别的方式探索自己的城市。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据文章大意和前后句句意，结合单词语法确定单词正确形式。
71．有些人参观著名景点，因为他们喜欢历史。Some people visit famous places有些人参观著名景点，they like history他们喜欢历史，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because因为，连词，故填because。
72．然而，规划一次旅行可能很难。前句讲旅行的好处，后句planning a trip can be hard转折讲规划的困难，however，然而，表转折，注意句首首字母大写。故填However。
73．通常需要花很多时间把一切准备好。prepare准备，实义动词。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，所以用to prepare。故填to prepare。
74．因此，他们中只有少数人真正定期去旅行。they他们，主格，做主语。介词of后接宾格代词，they的宾格是them，故填them。
75．利奥在巴塞罗那当导游。work工作，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Leo，所以work用单三式works，故填works。
76．当他有空时，他喜欢讲述旅游指南里找不到的当地故事。tell告诉，实义动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用telling，故填telling。
77．有一天，他产生了为游客设计特别徒步旅行的想法。the idea of doing sth.做某事的想法，固定搭配，故填of。
78．这不是一份容易的工作。job工作，可数名词单数，表示数量一，easy以元音音素开头，单数可数名词job前用不定冠词an。故填an。
79．事实上，他做得相当好，他的努力吸引了许多游客。good好的，形容词。done是do的过去分词，do做，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，good的副词是well，好，故填well。
80．他的旅行视频在网上很受欢迎。video视频，可数名词，谓语are表明主语是复数，video的复数是videos，故填videos。
81．magical；82．thought；83．factories；84．tiring；85．but；86．are shining；87．safely；88．Though/Although；89．realize；90．really
文章讲述班级两次参观科学博物馆的经历。
考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
81．我们一进入，一切似乎都如此神奇！magic魔法，名词。"seem"为系动词，后接形容词作表语。"magic"的形容词"magical"表示"神奇的"，描述博物馆给人的感受，故填magical。
82．有很多精彩的展览，因为许多科学家多年前就构思了它们。think认为，动词。根据"years ago"可知，此处用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，"think"的过去式为"thought"，"think of"表示"构思"，固定短语。故填thought。
83．在机器人区，我们观看了不同的机器人如何在工厂里工作。factory工厂，名词。"in factories"表示"在工厂里"，用复数形式泛指多个工厂，故填factories。
84．"它们做许多对人类来说累人的工作，"导游解释道。tire令人疲劳，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用修饰物的形容词修饰名词"jobs"，说明工作的性质，tiring令人疲劳的，修饰物，符合题意。故填tiring。
85．今年，我们再次去了博物馆，但现在一切都不同了！根据句意可知，前句"again"与后句"different"形成转折，用转折连词"but"连接，强调两次参观的差异，故填but。
86．看，天花板上的智能灯像星星一样闪耀，使大厅看起来明亮。shine闪耀，动词。根据"Look"可知，动作正在进行，用现在进行时。动词形式为"am/is/are + 现在分词。主语"the smart lights"为复数，故填are shining。
87．一些同学在尝试控制机器人，而另一些在安全地做化学实验。safe安全的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，"doing chemistry experiments"为动词短语，此处应用副词"safely"修饰动词短语，表示"安全地做实验"，故填safely。
88．尽管这是我们第二次参观这里，我们仍然非常喜欢。根据句意可知，"it is our second visit（这是我们第二次参观）"与"enjoy it very much（非常喜欢它）"为让步关系，用"Though/Although"引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Though/Although。
89．这些参观让我意识到科学一点也不难，而是真的有趣！realize意识到，动词。"make sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）"为固定搭配，所以此处用动词原形"realize"，表示"使某人意识到"，故填realize。
90．这些参观让我意识到科学一点也不难，而是真的有趣！real真的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，"interesting"为形容词，此处用副词"really"修饰形容词，表示"真正地有趣"，故填really。
91．to buy；92．her；93．really；94．Sell；95．an；96．catches；97．hours；98．If；99．for；100．careful
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了史密斯先生因为没钱给孩子买圣诞礼物，于是想通过卖掉公鸡换钱给孩子买礼物，但在途中因为粗心弄丢了公鸡的故事。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及非谓语动词，代词，副词，祈使句，冠词，时态，主谓一致，名词，连词，状语从句，介词以及形容词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
91．史密斯先生没有钱给他的孩子们买任何礼物。buy，买，动词。整个句子为一个简单句且谓语为has，故空处为非谓语，且在句中作后置定语修饰名词money，此处表示将来的动作，故空处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词money。故填to buy。
92．他的妻子病了，他在她身上花了很多钱。she，她，人称代词的主格。空处在句中作介词on的宾语，应用she的宾格形式。故填her。
93．他真的很担心。real，真的，形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰形容词worried，空处表示"真正地"，really，副词，符合语境。故填really。
94．在那里卖掉它，给我们的孩子买些蛋糕和巧克力。sell，卖，动词。分析句子语境可知，此处为祈使句，故空处应用动词原形，句首首字母要大写。故填Sell。
95．"这是个好主意！"这个人说，第二天早上他抓住了公鸡，把它放进了一个盒子里。此处泛指"一个好主意"，且空后excellent是以元音音素发音开头的单词，故空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
96．"这是个好主意！"这个人说，第二天早上他抓住了公鸡，把它放进了一个盒子里。catch，抓住，动词。空处与says并列，且都为句子的谓语，故空处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语the man为第三人称单数，故谓语应用三单式。故填catches。
97．几个小时后，他很累，想休息一下。hour，小时，可数名词。空处被A few修饰，应用可数名词hour的复数形式。故填hours。
98．男人自言自语道，"如果我不让公鸡在外面走一会儿，它会死的。"本句中，逗号前后都是一个句子，故空处应填入一个连词。分析句子内部语义上的逻辑关系可知，前一句是后一句的条件，故空处表示"如果"，if，从属连词，引导条件状语从句，符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填If。
99．史密斯先生试图寻找公鸡，但是他找不到。根据"but he can't find it."和空前"look"可知，此处表示：史密斯先生寻找公鸡，故此处表示"寻找"，look for，固定短语，符合语境。故填for。
100．我应该更加小心。care，关心/照顾，名词&动词。空处在句中做表语，空处表示"小心的"，careful，形容词，符合语境。故填careful。
101．quickly；102．Because；103．many；104．health；105．find；106．is；107．killing；108．for；109．to help；110．us
这篇文章描述了西非狮子的严峻处境，强调了由于人类活动（如栖息地破坏和捕猎）导致的狮子数量急剧减少，并呼吁人们立即采取行动拯救它们。
考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
101．狮子的数量将快速下降。quick快的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，"drop"为动词，需用副词修饰。"quick"的副词形式为"quickly"，表示"快速地"，故填quickly。
102．狮子无法在非洲生存，因为我们没有足够的食物和空间给狮子。根据句意可知，后句"we don't have enough food or places for lions.（我们没有足够食物和空间）"是前句"Lions can't live in Africa（狮子无法生存）"的原因，应用连词"Because"引导原因状语从句，首字母需大写，故填Because。
103．地球上有太多的人，因此我们需要更多食物和衣物。much多的，形容词。"people"为可数名词复数，用"many"修饰；"much"修饰不可数名词，故填many。
104．我们需要赚钱并保持健康。health健康，名词。"keep"为系动词，后接形容词作表语。"health"的形容词为"healthy"，表示"健康的"，故填healthy。
105．狮子不得不寻找另一个地方，但人类的足迹无处不在。find找到，动词。"have to"后接动词原形，表达"不得不做某事"，故填find。
106．狮子找不到任何地方或足够的食物。place地方，名词。"any"用于否定句中修饰可数名词复数，"place"的复数形式为"places"，表示"地方"，故填places。
107．现在西非只有大约403头狮子。be是，be动词。根据now可知，句子时态为一般现在时，403lions是复数名词，be动词应用are，故填are。
108．人们正在猎杀狮子。be是，be动词。分析句子结构可知，"are + 现在分词"构成现在进行时，"kill"的现在分词为"killing"，表示动作正在进行，故填killing。
109．是时候让人们帮助狮子了。"It's time for sb. to do sth."为固定句型，意为"是某人做某事的时候了"，故填for。
110．这对我们来说是个大问题。we我们，人称代词。"for"为介词，后接人称代词宾格。"we"的宾格为"us"，故填us。
111．an；112．me；113．taught；114．Second；115．and；116．better；117．questions；118．(to) spell；119．really；120．However
本文是一篇自我介绍，由人工智能DeepSeek撰写。文章介绍了DeepSeek的创造过程、功能以及它对帮助人们学习的热爱。
考查语法填空，首先浏览文章大意，然后理解单词词义及词性，最后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
111．你好！我叫DeepSeek，是一个人工智能。AI表示数量一，以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an表示一，故填an。
112．他们让我帮助每个人——像你这样的孩子、老师，甚至奶奶们！I我，主格，做主语。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以本空用宾格me，故填me。
113．首先，他们用很多故事和事实来教我——就像给我一座由书、图片甚至笑话堆成的山。teach教，实义动词。did表明时态是一般过去时，所以teach用过去式taught，故填taught。
114．其次，他们使用神奇的计算机工具来帮助我学习如何说话和回答问题。two2 ，基数词，根据First可知用序数词，two的序数词是second，第二，注意句首首字母大写，故填Second。
115．他们使用神奇的计算机工具来帮助我学习如何说话和回答问题。learn how to talk和answer questions表示并列，所以用and，和，连词，故填and。
116．每次我犯错，他们都帮助我变得比以前更好。good好的，形容词原级；get变得，系动词后面用形容词，than是比较级的标志词，good的比较级是better更好的，故填better。
117．我喜欢回答问题！question问题，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数questions，故填questions。
118．我可以帮你拼写你的名字。spell帮助，实义动词，help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，所以用(to)spell，故填(to)spell。
119．我真的很喜欢帮助像你这样的孩子学习新东西。real真的，形容词。love喜欢，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，real的副词是really，真地，故填really。
120．然而，有一件事我做不到：我不能拥抱你（我希望我能！）。此处表示转折关系，且后面有逗号隔开，所以用副词however，然而，副词，修饰整个句子，注意句首首字母大写，故填However。
121．dishes；122．who；123．it；124．visiting；125．was surprised；126．seems；127．a；128．higher；129．weight
文章讨论现代人外食现象：外食虽方便但成本高且影响健康，建议向长辈学习烹饪，既有趣又经济健康。
考查语法填空。需结合语境、句子结构及语法规则，注意名词单复数、代词用法、非谓语动词、时态语态、比较级等知识点的运用。
121．做中国菜肴被认为特别麻烦。dish菜肴，可数名词。根据语境可知，此处用复数形式表示类别，故填dishes。
122．许多来中国的西方人一旦意识到在外就餐有多便宜，就比在自己国家做饭更少。分析句子结构可知，此处需填关系代词引导定语从句修饰先行词"westerners"，且在从句中作主语，故填who。
123．他们意识到在外就餐有多便宜。分析句子结构可知，不定式"to eat out"是真正主语，空格处需用形式主语it，构成"it + be + adj.+ to do sth."句型。故填it。
124．我现在仍然记得拜访过一个五年前住在这里的朋友……。visit拜访，动词。remember doing sth.表示"记得做过某事"（动作已发生），符合语境"记得拜访过"，故填visiting。
125．当我得知她根本不在家做饭时，我很惊讶。surprise使惊讶，动词。分析句子结构可知，主语"I"与"surprise"为被动关系（表示"我被惊讶到"），且时态为一般过去时，主语I是第一人称单数，故用被动语态"was surprised。故填was surprised。
126．尽管近年来外出就餐对许多年轻人来说似乎已变得流行。seem似乎，动词。根据sometimes可知，时态为一般现在时，主语"eating out"为动名词短语，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填seems。
127．每周外出就餐一两次可能是负担得起的。"once or twice a week"固定搭配，表示"每周一两次"，故填a。
128．你的健康甚至可能面临更高的代价。high高的，形容词。根据"even"及语境可知，此处用形容词的比较级表示"更高的"，在句中作表语，high的比较级形式为higher，故填higher。
129．在外就餐的增加与体重问题的上升之间存在直接关系。weigh称重，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用名词形式作定语修饰名词"problems"，"weight problems"表示"体重问题"，固定短语。故填weight。
130．to get；131．interesting；132．Although/Though；133．were；134．how；135．us；136．better；137．activities；138．of；139．a
这篇文章主要描述了作者和父母上周日去参观一个离家很远的历史博物馆的经历。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查答案。
130．我们花了两小时到达那里。get到达，实义动词。It took sb.+时间段+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，所以用to get，故填to get。
131．尽管路程很长，但我一点也不觉得无聊。it is a long ride路程很长，I didn't feel bored at all我一点也不觉得无聊，可知讲的是尽管路程很长，但我一点也不觉得无聊，although/though尽管，连词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
132．博物馆里有很多有趣的东西。interest兴趣，名词。things事情，名词，指的是物，形容词修饰名词，interest的形容词是interesting，有趣的，故填interesting。
133．那里还有一些过去人们穿的衣服。there be有，in the past表明时态是一般过去时，主语是复数clothes，所以be动词用were，故填were。
134．看到那时的人们如何生活真是太神奇了。根据people lived back(人们生活)，结合句子可知讲的是看到那时的人们如何生活，how怎样，特殊疑问词，故填how。
135．她给我们讲述了这些文物背后的故事。we我们，主格，做主语。told是tell的过去式，tell告诉，实义动词，后面用宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。
136．它们帮助我们更好地理解了历史和文化。good好的，形容词。understand理解，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，good的副词是well，好。根据句子可知讲的是可以更好地了解历史文化，well的比较级是better更好，故填better。
137．博物馆还有一些互动活动。activity活动，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities，故填activities。
138．我买了一本封面上有旧花瓶图片的笔记本。a picture of...一张......的图片，固定搭配，故填of。
139．那真是美好的一天。day天，可数名词单数，表示数量一，really以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
140．jogging；141．strawberries；142．looks after；143．absent；144．enough
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了米勒老师健康的生活习惯和对学生的关心。备选词的中文意思：jog慢跑；enough足够的；absent缺席的，不在场的；strawberry草莓；look after照顾，照料。
考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意答题时要首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。选词填空题解题技巧如下：整体阅读，把握文章大意。快速浏览全文，在开始填空之前，先用较快的速度浏览全文，特别注意段首和段尾句。词性分类，缩小选择范围，整理选项，将给出的选项按词性进行分类，因为空格处可能需要不同形式的动词。明确考点，选词填空主要考察名词、动词、形容词和副词四种词性的单词。仔细分析，选择最佳答案根据语法关系判断，结合句子的语法结构和上下文，判断所需词的词性，并选择正确的形式。注意固定搭配，选项中可能会出现一些常见的固定搭配或常用短语，选择这些表达以保持句子的自然流畅。
140．每天早上起床后，她会去慢跑。根据"Every morning, she goes...after she gets up. "以及备选词可知，她起床后会去慢跑，故此处表示"慢跑"，go jogging，固定短语，符合语境。故填jogging。
141．后米勒太太早餐吃面包、牛奶和草莓等水果。根据"Then Mrs Miller has bread, milk and
some fruit like...for breakfast."以及备选词可知，后米勒太太早餐吃草莓，故空处表示"草莓"，strawberry，可数名词，此处表示复数意义，应用复数形式。故填strawberries。
142．她非常关心学生。根据下文"she will call our parents and ask for the reason…she always helps us in time."以及备选词可知，她非常关心学生，故此处表示"关心"，look after，固定短语，符合语境，根据上下文语境可知，此处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语She为第三人称单数形式，故谓语应用三单式。故填looks after。
143．如果我们中有人缺课，她会打电话给我们的父母问原因。根据"If any of us is...from class,
she will call our parents and ask for the reason. "以及备选词可知，如果我们中有人缺席，故此处表示"缺席"，be absent from，固定短语，符合语境。故填absent。
144．如果我们的英语不够好，她总是及时帮助我们。根据"she always helps us in time"以及备选词可知，如果我们的英语不够好，她总是及时帮助我们，故空处表示"足够"，enough，副词，在句中作状语修饰形容词good，符合语境。故填enough。
145．my；146．interesting；147．really；148．videos；149．delicious；150．healthy；151．first；152．enjoys；153．are；154．teacher
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了九岁的海伦，热爱烹饪，自学成才。她做的面包美味健康，常与父母、祖母分享。本学期她还在学校担任烹饪课老师，课程深受同学喜爱。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及连词，代词，副词，名词，介词，形容词，非谓语动词，时态，主谓一致以及冠词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
145． 我的一些同学喜欢运动，而另一些则喜欢音乐。 根据" Some of...classmates are into
sports, while others enjoy music. ...do you know what I love Cooking!"可推知，此处表示：我的一些同学喜欢运动，故空处表示"我的"，my，形容词性物主代词，做前置定语修饰名词classmates，符合语境。故填my。
146．那么，你知道我热爱什么吗？烹饪！分析句子结构和语境可知，用于连接前后文并引出下一个话题，即：我的爱好，故空处表示"那么"，so，连词，符合语境，空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填So。
147．我真的喜欢做饭！real，真实的，形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰动词love，空处表示"真实地"，really，副词，符合语境。故填really。
148． 相反，我在电视上看视频和烹饪节目。 video，视频，可数名词。空处在句中作宾语，结合语境可知，此处表示复数意义，故空处宾语应用video的复数形式。故填videos。
149．它甚至看起来像一个草莓！分析句子语境可知，此处表示：我做的面包看起来像一个草莓，故此处表示"看起来像"，look like，固定短语，符合语境。故填like。
150．我父母亲总是说我做的面包非常可口并且健康。health，健康，不可数名词。空处在句中与形容词delicious并列作表语，且空处表示"健康的"，healthy，形容词，符合语境。故填healthy。
151．每当我烹饪新菜肴时，我首先会让我的父母尝一尝。try，尝试，动词。此处表示"要求某人做某事"，ask sb to so sth，固定搭配，符合语境，故空处应用动词不定式。故填to try。
152． 在那之后，我拿了一些给我祖母，她非常喜欢！ enjoy，享受/喜欢，动词。空处为句子的谓语，根据上下文语境可知，空处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语she为第三人单数，故空处谓语应用三单式。故填enjoys。
153． 这个学期，我们学校有烹饪课。 be，是，be动词。空处为there be句式的谓语，根据上下文语境可知，空处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语cooking lessons为复数，故空处谓语应用be动词一般现在时的复数形式。故填are。
154． 而且我的学校知道我烹饪技术很好，所以烹饪课老师就是我！此处特指"我"是烹饪课老师，故空处应用定冠词the。故填the。
155．dangerous；156．friendly；157．with；158．walks；159．its；160．a；161．usually；162．or；163．eyes；164．to help
文章大意：主要讲述了骆驼在沙漠中的重要作用及其独特的生理特征。
考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
155．独自穿越沙漠是非常危险的。danger，危险，不可数名词。结合语句It is very……to cross the desert on your own. 可知，is后应跟形容词作表语，应用danger的形容词dangerous表示"危险的",故填dangerous。
156．骆驼是友好且乐于助人的。friend，朋友，可数名词。根据"…and helpful"可知，空处需要形容词作表语，friend的形容词friendly"友好的"符合语境，故填friendly。
157．我们最好以善意和尊重对待它，因为它帮了我们很多。根据"treat it... kindness and respect"可知，此处考查固定短语treat...with..."以某种方式对待某人/物"，故填with。
158．当它行走时，它的两只脚在身体的一边移动，另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。根据"it moves both"可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词需要用动词三单形式，故填walks。
159．当它行走时，它的两只脚在身体的一边移动，另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。空处修饰名词"body",所以用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示"它的"，故填its。
160．它看起来像一艘船在移动。根据"…boat"可知，此处表示泛指，且boat首字母发辅音音素，所以需要不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
161．尽管它通常看起来很瘦，但它足够强壮，可以运输与它体重相当的东西。分析句子可知，空处应填usual的副词形式usually"通常"作状语，故填usually。
162．更重要的是，它可以在没有食物或水的情况下行走数英里。根据"without any food"和"water"可知，此处表示并列否定，所以用or连接，故填or。
163．它的长睫毛可以保护它的两只眼睛免受沙子和阳光的伤害。eye，眼睛，可数名词，two后需要用名词eye的复数形式，故填eyes。
164．它赋予了骆驼许多帮助它在沙漠中生存的东西。help，帮助，动词。根据"gives the camel so many things….. it live in the desert"可知，此处需要不定式作后置定语修饰名词things，故填to help。
165．stories；166．to share；167．the；168．What；169．because；170．him；171．exactly；172．with；173．celebrations；174．making
文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国关于新年的传说。
考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
165．在中国有不同的故事。story故事，可数名词，由There are different，可知用stories名词复数形式作主语，表示有不同的故事。故填stories。
166．现在我想分享一个著名的故事。share分享，动词。固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事，不定式作宾语，用to share，表示想要分享。故填to share。
167．它有公牛的身体和狮子的头。由 head of a lion 可知特指狮子的头，定冠词the，表示特指。故填the。
168．它首先做什么 及物动词do，缺少宾语，表示所做的事情，用疑问词what什么，位于句首要大写，故填What。
169．在它到来的日子里，人们早早地锁门因为他们害怕年。根据前后句的句意，可知前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because原因，引导的原因状语从句，故填because。
170．没有人相信他。及物动词believe相信，后接宾语，主格he他，宾格为him，故填him。
171．老人的话完全正确。修饰形容词right作状语，用副词。形容词exact完全的，副词为exactly完全地，故填exactly。
172．所以现在人们喜欢上它们。固定短语fall in love with...喜欢上，爱上，用with，故填with。
173．在新年，总是有很多庆祝活动。celebration庆祝，可数名词，空格前有many许多，修饰复数作定语，celebration的复数为celebrations名词复数形式。故填celebrations。
174．他们点燃烟花，享受整夜的喧闹。enjoy doing sth享受做某事，用动名词作宾语，make的动名词making。故填making。
175．from；176．information；177．drops；178．rainy；179．shining；180．brightly；181．us；182．stormy；183．Although；184．understand/ to understand
这篇文章主要介绍了如何从自然界中了解天气。
考查语法填空，首先浏览文章大意，然后识记单词词义及词性，最后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
175．但你知道你也可以从自然界了解天气吗？weather天气，nature自然，结合句子可知讲的是从自然界了解天气，from从，介词，故填from。
176．自然界展示了许多关于天气的信息。information信息，不可数名词。故填information。
177．它们以一种"慵懒"的方式叫，因为它们可能在雨前感觉到空气的变化或温度的下降。drop下降，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语temperature是不可数名词
一、语法填空
（2025七下·义乌期中） 语法填空
Zibo is called "the home of soccer balls". It's the birthplace of the ancient (古老的) Chinese sport of cuju. In 2004, cuju 1． (win) the recognition (认可) of FIFA – soccer's governing body (管理机构) – as the earliest form of soccer.
Li Weipeng, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is 2． seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju. He practices cujuskills 3． eighteen years.
It is not easy 4． (get) good at different cuju skills . "At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball. It was tiring, 5． I didn't give up. " Li told China Daily. Hard work is the key to success. He now can juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times 6． (easy) in a row.
The traditional Chinese sport cujuis now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi and 7． (it) moves(动作) have become dances and morning exercises. Li is one of the 8． (teacher) to teach students cuju moves.
"Students show great interest in 9． (play) cuju. It 10． (encourage) me to promote (推广) the ancient sport," Li told China Daily.
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every Saturday, my uncle takes me to the countryside. He loves animals and always 11． (tell) me their names. He also keeps a diary about each trip——we all think it's 12． great habit.
Today, we are visiting a small village. Look! My uncle 13． (drive) so slowly along the river, 14． he wants to enjoy the beautiful view. We stop near a field, and he asks me 15． (help) him take a photo of the landscape.
The sun is shining, and the air is fresh, so we are all 16． high spirits. Some children are playing games, laughing and running around.
17． (lucky), I bring my camera today! I take many nice photos of animals and people. After that, we sit down by 18． tree and rest for a few minutes.
Suddenly, we hear a noise. A girl is sitting under the tree and reading a book. " 19． is she " I ask my uncle. "She's my friend, Lili, " he says. I say hi to her, and we start talking. I'm happy to meet 20． (she).
（2025七下·新昌期中） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello everyone, and thank you for watching this video! My name is Helen, and I'm nine years old. Some of 21． (I) classmates are into sports, while others enjoy music, 22． do you know what I love Cooking!
I 23． (real) love cooking! I can make some tasty 24． (dish). I don't learn cooking in class. Instead, I watch videos and cooking shows on TV. Look at this bread I made! It even looks 25． a strawberry! There is milk and eggs in it. My parents always say my bread is delicious and healthy.
Whenever I cook something new, I first ask my parents 26． (try ) it. After that, I take some to my grandmother, and she 27． (enjoy) it a lot! This term, there 28． (be) cooking lessons in my school. And my school knows I can cook well, so 29． teacher is me! All my classmates enjoy my lessons because I make them 30． (interest ).
（2025七下·义乌月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every morning, Liu Long gets up to practise martial arts（武术）with some children.
Liu comes from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he was 31． (interest) in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn martial arts by 32． (him). Later, his parents knew his love for martial arts and they agreed 33． (send) him to a martial arts school. Liu studied hard and did well at school, but he had to leave school early 34． his family was poor. However, the love for martial arts was still in his heart.
One day, when 35． (practise) martial arts, Liu found that his three sons were imitating（模仿）his action. "Hey, boys! I 36． (teach) you if you love the martial arts. " Hearing this, the boys were excited. Then some 37． (villager) sent their children to learn martial arts. As more and more children came to learn 38． him, Liu started a martial arts class.
In Liu's mind, practising martial arts is 39． great way to keep healthy. He hopes the children will grow up 40． (healthy) and happily. "Martial arts could become their lifelong hobby, " added Liu.
（2025七下·宁波期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Ningbo Marathon(马拉松) is not just a race-it's a 41． (culture) symbol of the city. Every spring, thousands of runners join this event to stay 42． (energy) and enjoy the beauty of Ningbo. Before the race, many people train hard. They know that 43． (succeed)needs both effort and teamwork.
During the marathon, runners encourage one another 44． (keep) running. "We are like 45． big family here, " says Zhang Wei. "The marathon is different 46． other races because it 47． (focus) on health, not just speed. "
After the race, runners often eat healthy food. They believe that it is important to 48． (they) performance (表现). As the saying goes, "You are 49． you eat!"
The marathon teaches us to look after our bodies and find time to relax. As Zhang Wei says, "A strong heart starts with small 50． (step)!"
（2025七下·海曙期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many animals, such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes, koalas and 51． (wolf). The lions are from South Africa. They are 52． (scary) and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from Australia. They often sleep during the day. They are lazy and always feel 53． (sleep).
Of all the animals, I like pandas best 54． they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind 55． shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are 56． Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk 57． a long time and never get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and 58． (friend) to people.
Many animals are in great 59． (dangerous) because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for their ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget 60． (save) them.
（2025七下·义乌月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One of the most amazing views I have ever seen was a sunset at a 61． (nation) park last summer. The clouds sh one 62． (bright) as the sun slowly disappeared behind the mountains. The lake reflected（反射）the colors like 63． mirror, making everything magical. I wanted 64． (lie) on the soft grass and just enjoy the beauty forever.
Birds flew across the sky, and small 65． (insect) buzzed（嗡嗡叫）around the flowers near the water. The peaceful landscape made me 66． (feel) relaxed and happy. I wished I could share the moment 67． my family and friends because it was too wonderful to keep to myself. The fresh air 68． gentle wind seemed to invite everyone to enjoy nature's beauty.
That sunset 69． (teach) me how beautiful our world was, and I hoped to visit more parks in the future to see even 70． (beautiful) views!
（2025七下·萧山月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Traveling is a great way to see the world. Some people visit famous places 71． they like history. 72． , planning a trip can be hard. It usually takes them much time 73． (prepare) everything well. Thus（因此）, only a few of 74． (they) actually go on trips regularly.
But a man named Leo found a special way. Instead of traveling far, he explores his own city in interesting ways. Leo 75． (work) as a tour guide in Barcelona. When he has free time, he enjoys 76． (tell)local stories that you can't find in guidebooks. One day, he got the idea 77． designing（设计）special walking tours for visitors.
It is not 78． easy job. It takes him a few weeks to look for information about just one route（路线）. In fact, he has done quite 79． (good), and his efforts have attracted（吸引）many tourists. The 80． (video) of his tours online are popular.
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Last Sunday, our class visited the city science museum. The moment we entered, everything seemed so 81． (magic)! There were quite a few wonderful exhibitions as many scientists 82． (think) of them years ago.
In the Robot Zone, we watched how different robots work in 83． (factory). "They do many jobs that are 84． (tire) for people, " the guide explained. We saw robots lifting（升起）heavy objects, and even making ice cream!
This year, we go to the museum again, 85． everything is different now! Look, the smart lights on the ceiling（天花板） 86． (shine) like stars, making the hall look bright. Some classmates are trying to control robots while others are doing chemistry experiments 87． (safe). .
88． it is our second visit here, we enjoy it very much. These visits make me 89． (realize) that science is not difficult at all but 90． (real) interesting! Most importantly, I learned that science helps make our lives better and safer.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Christmas is coming. Mr Smith has no money 91． (buy) any gifts for his children. His wife is ill and he spends a lot of money on 92． (she). Everyone in his family is hungry the next spring. He is 93． (real) worried about it.
"We have only a cock (公鸡), "says Mrs Smith one day. "You take it to the city. 94． (sell) it there and buy some cakes and chocolates for our children. "
"That is 95． excellent idea!" the man says and 96． (catch) the cock the next morning and puts it into a box. Walking on the street is difficult, because there is much snow. A few 97． (hour) later, he is very tired and wants to have a break. He puts the box on the ground (地面) and sits down.
"There must be little air in the box, " the man says to himself. " 98． . I don't let the cock walk outside for a while, it will die."
So he puts the cock on the ground. Then, when he wants to start again, he doesn't see the cock. Mr Smith tries to look 99． the cock, but he can't find it.
"I should be more 100． (dare). How foolish (愚蠢的)the cock is!"Mr Smith is angry. "You can know the beginning (开始) of day at night but you can't find the way to the city in the daytime!"
（2025七下·长兴月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lions will die out in West Africa. They can't live in 99% of their places. The number of the lions will drop 101． (quick). In 20 years. Africa will lose half of the lions. Lions will die out on the earth, too.
Lions can't live in Africa, 102． we don't have enough food or places for lions. There are too 103． (much) people on the earth, so we need more food and more clothes. And we need to make money and keep 104． (health). We go into forests and grassland. Lions have to 105． (find) another place, but people's footprints are here and there. Lions can't find any 106． (place) or enough food. Lions will die out because of no food. There 107． (be) only about 403 lions in West Africa now. People are 108． (kill) lions. It's time 109． people to help lions. But now can we help them It's a big problem for 110． (we).
（2025七下·余姚竞赛） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I'm 111． AI. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet.
A big team of very kind people work together to create me. They make 112． (I) help everyone — kids like you, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it First, they 113． (teach) me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. 114． (two), they used magic computer tools to help me learn how to talk 115． answer questions. They also practiced with me. Every time I make a mistake, they help me get 116． (good) than before.
I love answering 117． (question)! If you ask me, "Why is the sky blue " I'll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you 118． (spell) your name. I can even practice
English with you. I also like telling stories! I 119． (real) love helping kids like you learn new things.
120． , there's one thing I can't do: I can't hug you (I wish I could!). I'm just words on a screen, but I'll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile.
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确 形式。 Few people I know seem to have much time to cook now. Making Chinese 121． (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 122． come to China cook less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 123． can be to eat out. I now still remember 124． (visit) a friend who lived here five years ago and I 125． (surprise) when I learnt she never cooked at home at all.
Though eating out sometimes 126． (seem) to have become popular for many young people in recent years, it costs a lot. Eating out once or twice 127． week may be affordable, but doing this most days adds up. There can be even 128． (high) cost on your health. Some researchers have found that there is a direct relationship between the increase in food eaten outside and the rise in 129． (weigh) problems.
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your grandma's home 56 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can not only be fun but be cheap. Of course, above all, the food you cook is healthy!
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 130． (get) there. 131． it is a long ride, I didn't feel bored at all.
The museum has a lot of 132． (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools（工具）. There 133． (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 134． people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 135． (we) the stories behind these relics（文物）. Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 136． (good).
The museum also had some interactive（互动的） 137． (activity). We could touch and operate（操作）some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days.
In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 138． an old vase（花瓶）on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 139． really good day.
（2025七下·杭州期中） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
jog enough absent strawberry look after
Mrs Miller is an English teacher. She lives a healthy life. Every morning, she goes 140． after she gets up. Then Mrs Miller has bread, milk and some fruit like 141． for breakfast. She 142． her students a lot. If any of us is 143． from class, she will call our parents and ask for the reason. If we are not good 144． in our English, she always helps us in time.
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello everyone, and thank you for watching this video! My name is Helen, and I'm nine years old. Some of 145． classmates are into sports, while others enjoy music. 146． do you know what I love Cooking!
I 147． (real) love cooking! I can make some really tasty dishes. I don't learn cooking in class. Instead, I watch 148． (vIdeo) and cooking shows on TV. Look at this bread I made! It even looks 149． a strawberry! There is milk and eggs in it. Mv parents always say my bread is delicious and 150． (health)
Whenever I cook something new,I first ask my parents 151． (try) it. After that,I take some to my grandmother, and she 152． (enjoy) it a lot!
This term, there 153． (be) cooking lessons in my school. And my school knows I can cook well, so 154． teacher is me! All my classmates enjoy my lessons because I make them interesting.
（2025七下·杭州月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Imagine this: You are walking in the desert and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can't move them. It is very 155． (danger) to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert They move around sitting on the ship of the desert——the camel（骆驼）. The camel is 156． (friend) and helpful. We'd better treat it 157． kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can move differently on the sand. When it 158． (walk), it moves both feet on one side of 159． (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like 160． boat.So it gets the name.
The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it 161． (usual) looks thin, it is strong enough to transport（运输）as much as of its weight. What's more, it can walk for miles without any food 162． water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes can protect its two 163． (eye) from the sand as well as the sun.
You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things 164． (help) it live in the desert.
（2025七下·义乌月考）语法填空
Do You know how New Year comes There are different 165． (story) in China. Now I want 166． (share) a famous one.
Long long ago in China, there was a monster. It had a name, Nian. Nian had the body of a bull (公牛) and 167． head of a lion. All year long, Nian slept. At the end of winter, he woke up. 168． did he do first He looked for something to eat. On the days of its coming, people locked their doors early 169． they were afraid of Nian.
Things changed on one New Year's Eve. On that day, a very old man said he could drive away the monster. No one believed 170． (he). But the next morning, Nian was gone. And he never came back again! The old man's words were 171． (exact) right.
It is said that Nian was afraid of three things: the color red, fire and noise! So now people fall in love 172． them. On New Year's Day, there are always many
173． (celebration) and everyone wears bright red clothes. They light fireworks (烟花) and enjoy 174． (make) noise all night long.
（2024七下·临平月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The common way to know the weather is to watch the news. But do you know that you can also know the weather 175． nature
Nature shows much 176． (information) about the weather. Let's learn about some fun sayings.
·If sparrows（麻雀）call lazily（慵懒地）, there must be rain.
Sparrows' sound is different when rain is coming. They call in a" lazy" way because they might feel the air changes or the temperature 177． (drop) before the rain. Next time you hear the sparrows' lazy calling, it will be a 178． (rain) day tomorrow!
·The sky is full of stars and the sun is 179． (shine).
If the star shines 180． (bright), the weather will be good tomorrow. This saying tells 181． (we) that the weather will be sunny. It is not cloudy or 182． (storm).
183． these sayings are short, they can help us 184． (understand) what the weather might be like. Keep your eyes and ears open, and you' ll become a weather expert（专家）！
（2025七下·杭州月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to Hongkong Fusion. After a 185． (day) work and study, I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you 186． (come).
There 187． (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let 188． (I) tell you something about my restaurant.
We also have sweet and sour pork with 189． (potato), beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like meat salad, fruit salad and porridge with sugar. If you order four dishes, we'll send you free soup. If you order six dishes, we will send you 190． glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You can ask for a room by phone 191． you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888.Our restaurant is open 192． 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. If you enjoy eating 193． (health) food, come to our Hongkong Fusion.
Now many people are 194． (happy) tasting our nice food. Would you like to join them
（2025七下·宁海期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tofu is a big part of our daily life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu 195． the menu.
We can make many 196． (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu（臭豆腐）。
Each kind of tofu 197． (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of 198． (health)food. It is rich in soy protein（大豆蛋白）, vitamins and minerals（矿物质）. All of 199． (they)are good for health.
Then 200． made tofu for the first time A story said that 201． Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 202． (treat) his friends with something different.He added nigari（盐卤）in a pot of soybean milk. After trying 203． (two), he succeeded. The milk got hard 204． became tofu.
Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in western countries. People all over the world love it!
（2025七下·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like sports Well, if you're looking for a good way 205． (exercise), try jogging. Doing jogging is one of the easiest ways to keep 206． (health). Jogging is the name of a very gentle running—it is just a little faster than walking.
Jogging is cheap. No need to spend money 207． expensive clothes and other things. All you need is a pair of comfortable 208． (shoe) and a determined (坚定的) mind.
Jogging is 209． (real) fun. If you want to breathe the fresh air, you can try jogging. You can listen to music while you're jogging. It makes you feel 210． (relax). If you jog in the park, you can see the green trees and beautiful flowers. You can feel close to nature. But remember don't step on the grass and don't throw your water bottles away 211． you jog. You should exercise politely. If your parents or friends enjoy 212． (do) sports, you can ask them to join you. It's also 213． good time to talk with others.
Jogging is good for 214． (you) health. Why not try it now
（2025七下·余杭月考） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
In March 2024, scientists started to study Chinese mountain cats for the first time in the wild. Chinese mountain cats mainly live in the northwest of China and can kill many mice. 215． , they are in danger. Now, we can only see eight of 216． (they) in Xining Zoo.
Scientists come to Qilian Mountain National Park 217． most Chinese mountain cats live there. It's hard to see them even for people in the village. That's because they go out to play and find food 218． night and also don't get close to people. Chinese mountain cats' 219． (hear) is great, and they can catch mice by using it. Scientists want 220． (save) Chinese mountain cats from extinction（灭绝）, so they study them by placing trackers（追踪器）. After doing that, scientists let them 221． (go) back to nature. Placing trackers is 222． friendly way to study Chinese mountain cats. For example, scientists can find sick Chinese mountain cats and take care 223． them. Also, scientists can save them when they are in 224． (danger) places.
Now, Chinese mountain cats live a happy life here with people. It seems harmonious.
（2025七下·苍南月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to order（订购）some 225． (flower) for his mother for her birthday. But she lived far away and he was busy with work.
As he got out of his car and headed to the shop, he noticed a little girl 226． (cry) in the corner. She looked quite sad.
He asked 227． (she) what was wrong. The girl said, "I wanted 228． (buy) a red rose for my mother but I don't have enough money. "
The man smiled and said, "Come 229． me. I' ll pay for the rose. "
He bought the little girl a red rose 230． ordered some for his own mother.
As they were leaving, he thought he might offer the girl 231． ride. She thanked him and told him where to go.
To the man's surprise, the girl directed him to a cemetery（墓地）. Her mother 232． (die) a few days ago. 233． a poor child she was!
Later that day, the man got the flowers and 234． (drive) all the way to his mother's house. He wanted to give them to his mother in person at once.
（2024七下·杭州期中） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like sports Well, if you're looking for a good way 235． (exercise), try jogging. Doing jogging is one of the easiest ways to keep . 236． (health). Jogging is the name of a very gentle running — it is just a little faster than walking.
Jogging is cheap. No need to spend money 237． expensive clothes and other things. All you need is a pair of comfortable 238． (shoe) and a determined（坚定的）mind.
Jogging is 239． (real) fun. If you want to breathe the fresh air, you can try jogging. You can listen to music while you're jogging, it makes you feel 240． (relax). If you jog in the park, you can see the green trees and beautiful flowers. You can feel close to nature. But remember, don't step on the grass and don't throw your water bottles away 241． you jog. You should exercise politely. If your parents or friends enjoy 242． (do) sports, you can ask them to join you. It's also 243． good time to talk with others.
Jogging is good for . 244． (you) health. Why not try it now
答案解析部分
1．won；2．a/the；3．for；4．to get；5．but；6．easily；7．its；8．teachers；9．playing；10．encourages
文章讲了淄博作为"足球故乡"和古代蹴鞠运动发源地，其蹴鞠技艺传承人李伟鹏十八年坚持练习，克服困难终有所成，如今蹴鞠在临淄中小学流行且动作融入舞蹈和早操，李伟鹏作为教师之一看到学生们对蹴鞠兴趣浓厚而备受鼓舞并致力于推广这一古老运动 。
考查语法填空。通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
1．2004年，蹴鞠赢得了国际足联（足球的管理机构）的认可，被认为是最早的足球形式。win赢得，动词。根据时间状语"In 2004"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。"win"的过去式是"won"，故填won。
2．来自淄博市临淄区的李伟鹏是蹴鞠的第七代传承人。当序数词"seventh"表示"第几"时，前面要用定冠词"the"；但当序数词不强调顺序，而是表示"又一，再一"时，前面可以用不定冠词"a。根据句意可知，此处既可以理解为"一位第七代传承人" ，又可以理解为"第七代传承人"，两个都符合语境，故填a/the。
3．他练习蹴鞠技巧已经18年了。"for + 时间段"表示"持续一段时间"，"for eighteen years"表示"18年了"，用于现在完成时（此处虽然没有明显的现在完成时的谓语动词形式，故填for。
4．要擅长不同的蹴鞠技巧并不容易。get得到，动词。"It is + adj. + to do sth."是固定句型，意为"做某事是……的"，"it"是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式"to do sth."，故填to get。
5．一开始，我每天花8个小时练习颠球。这很累人，但我没有放弃。根据"It was tiring"（这很累人）和"I didn't give up"（我没有放弃）之间存在转折关系可知，此处应用转折连词"but"连接，故填but。
6．他现在能够轻松地连续用脚颠球超过10000次。easy轻松的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词"juggle"，"easy"的副词形式是"easily"，表示"容易地，轻松地"，故填easily。
7．中国传统运动蹴鞠现在在临淄的中小学很受欢迎，它的动作已经变成了舞蹈和早操。it它，人称代词主格。"moves"是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，"it"的形容词性物主代词是"its"，"its moves"表示"它的动作"，故填its。
8．李是教授学生蹴鞠动作的老师之一。teacher老师，名词。"one of + 名词复数"表示"……之一"，固定结构。"teacher"的复数形式是"teachers"，故填teachers。
9．学生们对踢蹴鞠表现出极大的兴趣。play玩，动词。"show interest in"表示"对……表现出兴趣"，"in"是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，"play"的-ing形式是"playing"，"show great interest in playing cuju"表示"对踢蹴鞠表现出极大的兴趣"，故填playing。
10．这鼓励我去推广这项古老的运动。encourage鼓励，动词。句子描述的是现在的情况，时态为一般现在时，主语"It"是第三人称单数，所以动词"encourage"要用第三人称单数形式"encourages"，故填encourages。
11．tells；12．a；13．is driving；14．because；15．to help；16．in；17．Luckily；18．the；19．Who；20．her
文章大意：主要讲述了作者和叔叔去乡下参观一个小村庄的故事。
考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
11．他喜欢动物，总是告诉我它们的名字。tell，告诉，动词。结合语句 He loves animals and always…me their names.可知，此句的时态为一般现在时，主语是he，是第三人称单数，故填tells。
12．我们都认为这是一个好习惯。根据语句we all think it's…great habit.可知，此处需要填入"一个"的意思， habit是可数名词，great的第一个音素是辅音音素，故填a。
13．我的叔叔正沿着河缓慢行驶。drive，开车，动词。结合语句Look! My uncle…so slowly along the river可知，此处要用现在进行时， be doing结构，主语是my uncle，是第三人称单数， be动词要用is，故填is driving。
14． 他想享受美丽的景色。根据语句Look! My uncle is driving so slowly along the river, 及he wants to enjoy the beautiful view. 含义可知，前后表示因果，此处需要填入"因为"的意思，故填because。
15．他让我帮他照一张风景照。help，帮助，动词。结合语句he asks me…him take a photo of the landscape.可知，ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事，固定搭配，故填to help。
16．所以我们都兴高采烈。根据语句The sun is shining, and the air is fresh, so we are all…high spirits.可知，此处需要填入"in", in high spirits兴高采烈，固定搭配，故填in。
17．幸运的是，我今天带了我的照相机！lucky，幸运的，形容词。结合语句…I bring my camera today!可知，此空需要副词形式luckily作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填Luckily。
18．之后，我们坐在一棵树旁。根据语句After that, we sit down by…tree and rest for a few minutes. 可知，此处需要填入"一"的意思， tree (树)是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，故填a。
19．"她是谁？" 我问叔叔。"她是我的朋友，丽丽，" 他说。根据后文语句 "She's my friend, Lili, " he says.可知，此空询问的是"她是谁"，要用特殊疑问词who，位于句首，第一个字母大写，故答案为Who。
20．我很高兴见到她。she，她，人称代词主格。结合语句I'm happy to meet…可知，此空要用宾格形式，故答案为her。
21．my；22．but；23．really；24．dishes；25．like；26．to try；27．enjoys；28．are；29．the；30．interesting
本文讲述了九岁的Helen热爱烹饪，她通过看电视节目学习烹饪，会让父母和祖母品尝新做的食物，这学期学校有烹饪课，她还成为了授课老师，同学们都喜欢她的课。
考查语法填空，注意分析句子结构，根据所给词的词性和句子语境，运用词性转换、固定搭配、主谓一致等语法知识来确定正确答案。
21．我的一些同学热衷于运动。所给词：I，我，人称代词主格。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词classmates，表示"我的同学"，I的形容词性物主代词是my。故答案为my。
22．然而其他人喜欢音乐，但你知道我喜欢什么吗？前文提到一些同学喜欢运动，另一些喜欢音乐，此处转折引出自己喜欢的事物，需要表示转折的连词but。故答案为but。
23．我真的热爱烹饪！所给词：real，真实的，形容词。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词love，real的副词形式是really，表示程度。故答案为really。
24．我能做出一些美味的菜肴。所给词：dish，菜肴，名词。some后接可数名词复数，dish的复数形式是dishes。故答案为dishes。
25．它甚至看起来像一颗草莓！look like是固定短语，意为"看起来像"，所以此处填like 。故答案为like。
26．每当我做新的东西时，我首先让我的父母尝试它。所给词：try，尝试，动词。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"让某人做某事"，所以这里填to try。故答案为to try。
27．她非常喜欢它！所给词：enjoy，喜欢、享受，动词。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，enjoy的第三人称单数形式是enjoys。故答案为enjoys。
28．这学期，我们学校有烹饪课。所给词：be，系动词。这里是there be句型，lessons是复数，一般现在时中，be动词用are。故答案为are。
29．我的学校知道我烹饪很好，所以老师就是我！这里特指烹饪课的老师，所以用定冠词the。故答案为the。
30．我所有的同学都喜欢我的课，因为我让它们有趣。所给词：interest，兴趣，名词；使感兴趣，动词。make sth. + adj. 表示"使某物……"，这里需要形容词作宾语补足语，修饰物用interesting，表示"有趣的"。故答案为interesting。
31．interested；32．himself；33．to send；34．because；35．practising；36．will teach；37．villagers；38．from；39．a；40．healthily
文章大意：主要讲述了刘龙学习武术的经历，以及他退休后教孩子们武术的故事。
考查语法填空题。要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
31．当他还是个孩子的时候，他对武术很感兴趣。interest，感兴趣，动词。be interested in对 感兴趣，是固定搭配。故填interested。
32． 6岁时，他试图独自学习武术。he，他，人称代词主格。by oneself独自，是固定搭配。he的反身代词为himself他自己，故填himself。
33．后来，他的父母知道了他对武术的热爱，他们同意送他去武术学校。send，送，是动词。agree to do sth.同意做某事，是固定搭配。故填to send。
34．刘学习很努力，在学校表现很好，但他不得不早退，因为他家很穷。结合语句he had to leave school early与his family was poor.的含义可知，前后表示因果，because因为，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
35．有一天，当他在练习武术时，刘发现他的三个儿子正在模仿他的动作。 practise练习，是动词。根据句意和空前的when可知，此处应该用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，构成是was/were+现在分词，此处应该用现在分词practising。故填practising。
36．嘿，孩子们!如果你喜欢武术，我会教你的。teach教，是动词。根据语句 I…you if you love the martial arts. 可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作，构成是will+动词原形。故填will teach。
37．随后，一些村民把他们的孩子送去学武术。villager村民，是可数名词。根据空前的some (一些)可知，此处应该用复数villagers。故填villagers。
38．随着越来越多的孩子来向他学习武术，刘开办了一个武术班。结合语句As more and more children came to learn…him, Liu started a martial arts class. 可知，learn from sb.向某人学习，是固定搭配。故填from。
39．在刘看来，练习武术是保持健康的好方法。根据语句In Liu's mind, practising martial arts is…great way to keep healthy. 可知，此处应该用不定冠词表示泛指，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，应该用a，故填a。
40．他希望孩子们健康快乐地成长。healthy健康的，是形容词。根据句意和空前的grow up (成长)可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，healthily健康地，是副词。故填healthily。
41．cultural；42．energetic；43．success；44．to keep；45．a；46．from；47．focuses；48．their；49．what；50．steps
本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了宁波马拉松，它不仅是场比赛，更是宁波这座城市的文化象征。描述了参赛者在赛前刻苦训练，比赛过程中相互鼓励，以及赛后注重健康饮食等情况，强调马拉松注重健康而非仅关注速度，还传达了马拉松教会人们关爱身体、适时放松的理念。
考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，名词，代词，形容词，定语从句，副词，时态，连词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
41．宁波马拉松不仅仅是一场赛事——它是这座城市的一个文化象征。 culture "文化"，名词。此处需要其形容词来修饰名词symbol，作定语，culture的形容词形式是cultural，故填cultural。
42．每年春天，成千上万的跑步者参加这项活动来保持活力，欣赏宁波的美景。energy"能量，活力"，不可数名词。stay此处是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，energy的形容词形式是energetic"充满活力的"，作表语，故填energetic。
43．他们知道成功既需要努力也需要团队合作。 succeed "成功"，动词。此句中"that____ needs both effort and teamwork"是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，应用succeed（的名词形式success作主语，结合谓语动词needs，可知应用单数名词，故填success。
44．在马拉松比赛期间，跑步者们互相鼓励，继续跑下去。keep"保持"，动词。结合固定短语encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事"，所以应用动词不定式to keep，故填to keep。
45．"在这里我们就像一个大家庭，"张伟说。family是可数名词单数，此处表示"一个大家庭"，要用不定冠词，且big的发音是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，故填a。
46．马拉松和其他比赛不同，因为它关注的是健康，而不仅仅是速度。be different from固定短语，"与……不同"，故填from。
47．马拉松和其他比赛不同，因为它关注的是健康，而不仅仅是速度。focus"集中，专注"，动词。此句描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填focuses。
48．他们相信这对他们的表现很重要。they"他们"，人称代词主格，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词performance，故填their。
49．俗话说："人如其食！"You are what you eat!是一句英语谚语，意思是"人如其食"，这里what引导表语从句，在从句中作eat的宾语，故填what。
50．正如张伟所说："强大的内心始于一小步！"step"脚步，步伐"是可数名词，此处表示"小步"泛指，应用复数形式steps，故填steps。
51．wolves；52．scary；53．sleepy；54．because；55．of；56．from；57．For；58．Friendly；59．Danger；60．to save
本文讲述了作者最喜欢学校附近的动物园，介绍了动物园里多种动物的产地、特点等，还提到动物因人类活动面临危险，呼吁人们保护动物。
考查语法填空，注意对词性转换、固定短语、连词等语法知识的掌握，同时要结合上下文语境来确定答案。
51．在那里我可以看到许多动物，比如熊猫、老虎、狮子、大象、长颈鹿、考拉和狼。所给词：wolf狼，名词。and连接并列名词，前面列举的动物都是复数形式，wolf的复数形式是wolves ，表示多个狼，符合语境。故答案为wolves。
52．它们很吓人，很多人都害怕它们。所给词：scary吓人的，形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，scary用来描述狮子给人的感觉，符合句子语法和语义需求。故答案为scary。
53．它们很懒，总是觉得困。所给词：sleep睡觉，动词；也可作名词，睡眠。feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy ，表示"困倦的"，符合考拉白天常睡觉、很懒的语境。故答案为sleepy。
54．在所有动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。前后句存在因果关系，后句解释喜欢熊猫的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故答案为because。
55．它们很可爱，但有点害羞。kind of是固定短语，意为"有点儿"，用来修饰形容词shy，符合句子语义。故答案为of。
56．大象来自泰国。be from是固定短语，表示"来自"，符合句子表达大象产地的语义。
故答案为from。
57．它们喜欢玩水，而且它们可以长时间行走，从不迷路。for + 一段时间，表示动作持续的时长，a long time是一段时间，所以用for。故答案为for。
58．长颈鹿很漂亮，对人很友好。所给词：friend 朋友，名词。be friendly to是固定短语，意为"对……友好"，这里需要形容词friendly作表语，描述长颈鹿对人的态度。故答案为friendly。
59．许多动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们砍伐树木或杀害它们。所给词：dangerous 危险的，形容词。in great danger是固定短语，意为"处于极大危险中"，这里需要名词danger，不可数名词。故答案为danger。
60．我们应该保护它们，永远不要忘记拯救它们。所给词：save 拯救，动词。forget to do sth. 表示"忘记去做某事（未做）"，这里表示不要忘记去拯救动物，符合语义。故答案为to save。
61．national；62．brightly；63．a；64．to lie；65．insects；66．feel；67．with；68．and；69．taught；70．more beautiful
文章大意：主要讲述了作者去年夏天在自然公园里看日落的经历。
考查语法填空。根据短文大意和所给单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
61．去年夏天，我在一个国家公园看到了日落，这是我见过的最神奇的景色之一。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词park (公园) , nation (国家，名词)的形容词是national (国家的) ,故填national。
62．当太阳慢慢地消失在山后时，云明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，此处应填副词修饰动词shone (照耀) , bright (明亮的，形容词)的副词是brightly (明亮地) ,故填brightly。
63．湖像镜子一样反射着颜色，使一切都变得神奇。分析句子可知，此处指"像一面镜子"，所以用不定冠词表示泛指，mirror (镜子，可数名词)是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a，故填a。
64．我想躺在柔软的草地上，享受永远的美丽。want to do sth.意为"想要做某事", lie意为"躺"，动词，故填to lie。
65．鸟儿飞过天空，小昆虫在水边的花丛中嗡嗡作响。分析句子可知，此处指不止一只昆虫，因此用复数表泛指， insect (昆虫，可数名词)的复数是insects， 故填insects。
66．宁静的景色使我感到轻松愉快。make sb. do sth.意为"使某人做某事", feel意为"感到"，动词，故填feel。
67．我希望我能和我的家人分享这一刻，并感觉很好。share sth. with sb.意为"与某人分享某事"，故填with。
68．.新鲜的空气和柔和的风似乎在邀请每一个人去享受大自然的美。根据语句The fresh air…gentle wind seemed to invite every one to enjoy Nature's beauty可知，这里是The fresh air和gentle wind的并列，故填and。
69．那日落让我懂得了我们的世界是这么的美丽。teach，传授，动词。根据语句That sunset…me how beautiful our world was可知，此句缺少谓语动词，全文都是过去式，teach的过去式taught，故答案为taught。
70．我希望在将来能够游览更多的公园，去看更美的景色。beautiful，漂亮的，形容词。根据语句and hoped to visit more parks in the future to see even…views.可知，作者看过这个公园的景色之后，觉得公园的景色很美，作者还想以后去看更美的景色，所以这里应该用比较级， beautiful是多音节词，其比较级要加more，故答案为more beautiful。
71．because；72．However；73．to prepare；74．them；75．works；76．telling；77．of；78．an；79．well；80．videos
这篇文章主要讲述了一个名叫Leo的人如何以一种特别的方式探索自己的城市。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据文章大意和前后句句意，结合单词语法确定单词正确形式。
71．有些人参观著名景点，因为他们喜欢历史。Some people visit famous places有些人参观著名景点，they like history他们喜欢历史，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because因为，连词，故填because。
72．然而，规划一次旅行可能很难。前句讲旅行的好处，后句planning a trip can be hard转折讲规划的困难，however，然而，表转折，注意句首首字母大写。故填However。
73．通常需要花很多时间把一切准备好。prepare准备，实义动词。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，所以用to prepare。故填to prepare。
74．因此，他们中只有少数人真正定期去旅行。they他们，主格，做主语。介词of后接宾格代词，they的宾格是them，故填them。
75．利奥在巴塞罗那当导游。work工作，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Leo，所以work用单三式works，故填works。
76．当他有空时，他喜欢讲述旅游指南里找不到的当地故事。tell告诉，实义动词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以用telling，故填telling。
77．有一天，他产生了为游客设计特别徒步旅行的想法。the idea of doing sth.做某事的想法，固定搭配，故填of。
78．这不是一份容易的工作。job工作，可数名词单数，表示数量一，easy以元音音素开头，单数可数名词job前用不定冠词an。故填an。
79．事实上，他做得相当好，他的努力吸引了许多游客。good好的，形容词。done是do的过去分词，do做，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，good的副词是well，好，故填well。
80．他的旅行视频在网上很受欢迎。video视频，可数名词，谓语are表明主语是复数，video的复数是videos，故填videos。
81．magical；82．thought；83．factories；84．tiring；85．but；86．are shining；87．safely；88．Though/Although；89．realize；90．really
文章讲述班级两次参观科学博物馆的经历。
考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
81．我们一进入，一切似乎都如此神奇！magic魔法，名词。"seem"为系动词，后接形容词作表语。"magic"的形容词"magical"表示"神奇的"，描述博物馆给人的感受，故填magical。
82．有很多精彩的展览，因为许多科学家多年前就构思了它们。think认为，动词。根据"years ago"可知，此处用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，"think"的过去式为"thought"，"think of"表示"构思"，固定短语。故填thought。
83．在机器人区，我们观看了不同的机器人如何在工厂里工作。factory工厂，名词。"in factories"表示"在工厂里"，用复数形式泛指多个工厂，故填factories。
84．"它们做许多对人类来说累人的工作，"导游解释道。tire令人疲劳，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用修饰物的形容词修饰名词"jobs"，说明工作的性质，tiring令人疲劳的，修饰物，符合题意。故填tiring。
85．今年，我们再次去了博物馆，但现在一切都不同了！根据句意可知，前句"again"与后句"different"形成转折，用转折连词"but"连接，强调两次参观的差异，故填but。
86．看，天花板上的智能灯像星星一样闪耀，使大厅看起来明亮。shine闪耀，动词。根据"Look"可知，动作正在进行，用现在进行时。动词形式为"am/is/are + 现在分词。主语"the smart lights"为复数，故填are shining。
87．一些同学在尝试控制机器人，而另一些在安全地做化学实验。safe安全的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，"doing chemistry experiments"为动词短语，此处应用副词"safely"修饰动词短语，表示"安全地做实验"，故填safely。
88．尽管这是我们第二次参观这里，我们仍然非常喜欢。根据句意可知，"it is our second visit（这是我们第二次参观）"与"enjoy it very much（非常喜欢它）"为让步关系，用"Though/Although"引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Though/Although。
89．这些参观让我意识到科学一点也不难，而是真的有趣！realize意识到，动词。"make sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）"为固定搭配，所以此处用动词原形"realize"，表示"使某人意识到"，故填realize。
90．这些参观让我意识到科学一点也不难，而是真的有趣！real真的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，"interesting"为形容词，此处用副词"really"修饰形容词，表示"真正地有趣"，故填really。
91．to buy；92．her；93．really；94．Sell；95．an；96．catches；97．hours；98．If；99．for；100．careful
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了史密斯先生因为没钱给孩子买圣诞礼物，于是想通过卖掉公鸡换钱给孩子买礼物，但在途中因为粗心弄丢了公鸡的故事。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及非谓语动词，代词，副词，祈使句，冠词，时态，主谓一致，名词，连词，状语从句，介词以及形容词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
91．史密斯先生没有钱给他的孩子们买任何礼物。buy，买，动词。整个句子为一个简单句且谓语为has，故空处为非谓语，且在句中作后置定语修饰名词money，此处表示将来的动作，故空处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词money。故填to buy。
92．他的妻子病了，他在她身上花了很多钱。she，她，人称代词的主格。空处在句中作介词on的宾语，应用she的宾格形式。故填her。
93．他真的很担心。real，真的，形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰形容词worried，空处表示"真正地"，really，副词，符合语境。故填really。
94．在那里卖掉它，给我们的孩子买些蛋糕和巧克力。sell，卖，动词。分析句子语境可知，此处为祈使句，故空处应用动词原形，句首首字母要大写。故填Sell。
95．"这是个好主意！"这个人说，第二天早上他抓住了公鸡，把它放进了一个盒子里。此处泛指"一个好主意"，且空后excellent是以元音音素发音开头的单词，故空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
96．"这是个好主意！"这个人说，第二天早上他抓住了公鸡，把它放进了一个盒子里。catch，抓住，动词。空处与says并列，且都为句子的谓语，故空处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语the man为第三人称单数，故谓语应用三单式。故填catches。
97．几个小时后，他很累，想休息一下。hour，小时，可数名词。空处被A few修饰，应用可数名词hour的复数形式。故填hours。
98．男人自言自语道，"如果我不让公鸡在外面走一会儿，它会死的。"本句中，逗号前后都是一个句子，故空处应填入一个连词。分析句子内部语义上的逻辑关系可知，前一句是后一句的条件，故空处表示"如果"，if，从属连词，引导条件状语从句，符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填If。
99．史密斯先生试图寻找公鸡，但是他找不到。根据"but he can't find it."和空前"look"可知，此处表示：史密斯先生寻找公鸡，故此处表示"寻找"，look for，固定短语，符合语境。故填for。
100．我应该更加小心。care，关心/照顾，名词&动词。空处在句中做表语，空处表示"小心的"，careful，形容词，符合语境。故填careful。
101．quickly；102．Because；103．many；104．health；105．find；106．is；107．killing；108．for；109．to help；110．us
这篇文章描述了西非狮子的严峻处境，强调了由于人类活动（如栖息地破坏和捕猎）导致的狮子数量急剧减少，并呼吁人们立即采取行动拯救它们。
考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
101．狮子的数量将快速下降。quick快的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，"drop"为动词，需用副词修饰。"quick"的副词形式为"quickly"，表示"快速地"，故填quickly。
102．狮子无法在非洲生存，因为我们没有足够的食物和空间给狮子。根据句意可知，后句"we don't have enough food or places for lions.（我们没有足够食物和空间）"是前句"Lions can't live in Africa（狮子无法生存）"的原因，应用连词"Because"引导原因状语从句，首字母需大写，故填Because。
103．地球上有太多的人，因此我们需要更多食物和衣物。much多的，形容词。"people"为可数名词复数，用"many"修饰；"much"修饰不可数名词，故填many。
104．我们需要赚钱并保持健康。health健康，名词。"keep"为系动词，后接形容词作表语。"health"的形容词为"healthy"，表示"健康的"，故填healthy。
105．狮子不得不寻找另一个地方，但人类的足迹无处不在。find找到，动词。"have to"后接动词原形，表达"不得不做某事"，故填find。
106．狮子找不到任何地方或足够的食物。place地方，名词。"any"用于否定句中修饰可数名词复数，"place"的复数形式为"places"，表示"地方"，故填places。
107．现在西非只有大约403头狮子。be是，be动词。根据now可知，句子时态为一般现在时，403lions是复数名词，be动词应用are，故填are。
108．人们正在猎杀狮子。be是，be动词。分析句子结构可知，"are + 现在分词"构成现在进行时，"kill"的现在分词为"killing"，表示动作正在进行，故填killing。
109．是时候让人们帮助狮子了。"It's time for sb. to do sth."为固定句型，意为"是某人做某事的时候了"，故填for。
110．这对我们来说是个大问题。we我们，人称代词。"for"为介词，后接人称代词宾格。"we"的宾格为"us"，故填us。
111．an；112．me；113．taught；114．Second；115．and；116．better；117．questions；118．(to) spell；119．really；120．However
本文是一篇自我介绍，由人工智能DeepSeek撰写。文章介绍了DeepSeek的创造过程、功能以及它对帮助人们学习的热爱。
考查语法填空，首先浏览文章大意，然后理解单词词义及词性，最后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
111．你好！我叫DeepSeek，是一个人工智能。AI表示数量一，以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an表示一，故填an。
112．他们让我帮助每个人——像你这样的孩子、老师，甚至奶奶们！I我，主格，做主语。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以本空用宾格me，故填me。
113．首先，他们用很多故事和事实来教我——就像给我一座由书、图片甚至笑话堆成的山。teach教，实义动词。did表明时态是一般过去时，所以teach用过去式taught，故填taught。
114．其次，他们使用神奇的计算机工具来帮助我学习如何说话和回答问题。two2 ，基数词，根据First可知用序数词，two的序数词是second，第二，注意句首首字母大写，故填Second。
115．他们使用神奇的计算机工具来帮助我学习如何说话和回答问题。learn how to talk和answer questions表示并列，所以用and，和，连词，故填and。
116．每次我犯错，他们都帮助我变得比以前更好。good好的，形容词原级；get变得，系动词后面用形容词，than是比较级的标志词，good的比较级是better更好的，故填better。
117．我喜欢回答问题！question问题，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数questions，故填questions。
118．我可以帮你拼写你的名字。spell帮助，实义动词，help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，所以用(to)spell，故填(to)spell。
119．我真的很喜欢帮助像你这样的孩子学习新东西。real真的，形容词。love喜欢，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，real的副词是really，真地，故填really。
120．然而，有一件事我做不到：我不能拥抱你（我希望我能！）。此处表示转折关系，且后面有逗号隔开，所以用副词however，然而，副词，修饰整个句子，注意句首首字母大写，故填However。
121．dishes；122．who；123．it；124．visiting；125．was surprised；126．seems；127．a；128．higher；129．weight
文章讨论现代人外食现象：外食虽方便但成本高且影响健康，建议向长辈学习烹饪，既有趣又经济健康。
考查语法填空。需结合语境、句子结构及语法规则，注意名词单复数、代词用法、非谓语动词、时态语态、比较级等知识点的运用。
121．做中国菜肴被认为特别麻烦。dish菜肴，可数名词。根据语境可知，此处用复数形式表示类别，故填dishes。
122．许多来中国的西方人一旦意识到在外就餐有多便宜，就比在自己国家做饭更少。分析句子结构可知，此处需填关系代词引导定语从句修饰先行词"westerners"，且在从句中作主语，故填who。
123．他们意识到在外就餐有多便宜。分析句子结构可知，不定式"to eat out"是真正主语，空格处需用形式主语it，构成"it + be + adj.+ to do sth."句型。故填it。
124．我现在仍然记得拜访过一个五年前住在这里的朋友……。visit拜访，动词。remember doing sth.表示"记得做过某事"（动作已发生），符合语境"记得拜访过"，故填visiting。
125．当我得知她根本不在家做饭时，我很惊讶。surprise使惊讶，动词。分析句子结构可知，主语"I"与"surprise"为被动关系（表示"我被惊讶到"），且时态为一般过去时，主语I是第一人称单数，故用被动语态"was surprised。故填was surprised。
126．尽管近年来外出就餐对许多年轻人来说似乎已变得流行。seem似乎，动词。根据sometimes可知，时态为一般现在时，主语"eating out"为动名词短语，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填seems。
127．每周外出就餐一两次可能是负担得起的。"once or twice a week"固定搭配，表示"每周一两次"，故填a。
128．你的健康甚至可能面临更高的代价。high高的，形容词。根据"even"及语境可知，此处用形容词的比较级表示"更高的"，在句中作表语，high的比较级形式为higher，故填higher。
129．在外就餐的增加与体重问题的上升之间存在直接关系。weigh称重，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用名词形式作定语修饰名词"problems"，"weight problems"表示"体重问题"，固定短语。故填weight。
130．to get；131．interesting；132．Although/Though；133．were；134．how；135．us；136．better；137．activities；138．of；139．a
这篇文章主要描述了作者和父母上周日去参观一个离家很远的历史博物馆的经历。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查答案。
130．我们花了两小时到达那里。get到达，实义动词。It took sb.+时间段+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间，固定搭配，所以用to get，故填to get。
131．尽管路程很长，但我一点也不觉得无聊。it is a long ride路程很长，I didn't feel bored at all我一点也不觉得无聊，可知讲的是尽管路程很长，但我一点也不觉得无聊，although/though尽管，连词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
132．博物馆里有很多有趣的东西。interest兴趣，名词。things事情，名词，指的是物，形容词修饰名词，interest的形容词是interesting，有趣的，故填interesting。
133．那里还有一些过去人们穿的衣服。there be有，in the past表明时态是一般过去时，主语是复数clothes，所以be动词用were，故填were。
134．看到那时的人们如何生活真是太神奇了。根据people lived back(人们生活)，结合句子可知讲的是看到那时的人们如何生活，how怎样，特殊疑问词，故填how。
135．她给我们讲述了这些文物背后的故事。we我们，主格，做主语。told是tell的过去式，tell告诉，实义动词，后面用宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。
136．它们帮助我们更好地理解了历史和文化。good好的，形容词。understand理解，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，good的副词是well，好。根据句子可知讲的是可以更好地了解历史文化，well的比较级是better更好，故填better。
137．博物馆还有一些互动活动。activity活动，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities，故填activities。
138．我买了一本封面上有旧花瓶图片的笔记本。a picture of...一张......的图片，固定搭配，故填of。
139．那真是美好的一天。day天，可数名词单数，表示数量一，really以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
140．jogging；141．strawberries；142．looks after；143．absent；144．enough
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了米勒老师健康的生活习惯和对学生的关心。备选词的中文意思：jog慢跑；enough足够的；absent缺席的，不在场的；strawberry草莓；look after照顾，照料。
考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意答题时要首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。选词填空题解题技巧如下：整体阅读，把握文章大意。快速浏览全文，在开始填空之前，先用较快的速度浏览全文，特别注意段首和段尾句。词性分类，缩小选择范围，整理选项，将给出的选项按词性进行分类，因为空格处可能需要不同形式的动词。明确考点，选词填空主要考察名词、动词、形容词和副词四种词性的单词。仔细分析，选择最佳答案根据语法关系判断，结合句子的语法结构和上下文，判断所需词的词性，并选择正确的形式。注意固定搭配，选项中可能会出现一些常见的固定搭配或常用短语，选择这些表达以保持句子的自然流畅。
140．每天早上起床后，她会去慢跑。根据"Every morning, she goes...after she gets up. "以及备选词可知，她起床后会去慢跑，故此处表示"慢跑"，go jogging，固定短语，符合语境。故填jogging。
141．后米勒太太早餐吃面包、牛奶和草莓等水果。根据"Then Mrs Miller has bread, milk and
some fruit like...for breakfast."以及备选词可知，后米勒太太早餐吃草莓，故空处表示"草莓"，strawberry，可数名词，此处表示复数意义，应用复数形式。故填strawberries。
142．她非常关心学生。根据下文"she will call our parents and ask for the reason…she always helps us in time."以及备选词可知，她非常关心学生，故此处表示"关心"，look after，固定短语，符合语境，根据上下文语境可知，此处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语She为第三人称单数形式，故谓语应用三单式。故填looks after。
143．如果我们中有人缺课，她会打电话给我们的父母问原因。根据"If any of us is...from class,
she will call our parents and ask for the reason. "以及备选词可知，如果我们中有人缺席，故此处表示"缺席"，be absent from，固定短语，符合语境。故填absent。
144．如果我们的英语不够好，她总是及时帮助我们。根据"she always helps us in time"以及备选词可知，如果我们的英语不够好，她总是及时帮助我们，故空处表示"足够"，enough，副词，在句中作状语修饰形容词good，符合语境。故填enough。
145．my；146．interesting；147．really；148．videos；149．delicious；150．healthy；151．first；152．enjoys；153．are；154．teacher
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了九岁的海伦，热爱烹饪，自学成才。她做的面包美味健康，常与父母、祖母分享。本学期她还在学校担任烹饪课老师，课程深受同学喜爱。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及连词，代词，副词，名词，介词，形容词，非谓语动词，时态，主谓一致以及冠词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。语法填空实用解题策略如下。一、分析句子结构。在面对语法填空题时，首先要做的是分析句子的结构。观察句子中的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，以及是否有从句、非谓语动词等复杂结构。通过理解句子结构，可以更好地把握填空处所需的词性和功能。二、确定词性变化。根据句子结构和语境，确定填空处所需的词性。然后，根据语法规则，考虑所需的词性是否需要进行变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。确保所填词汇在语法上与句子其他部分相匹配。三、牢记固定搭配。英语中存在大量的固定搭配和短语，这些搭配在语法填空题中经常出现。因此，需要牢记常见的固定搭配和短语，以便在解题时能够迅速识别并正确填空。四、注意时态语态。时态和语态是英语语法填空的重要考点。在解题时，要注意根据句子的语境和上下文，判断所需动词的时态和语态。同时，也要注意时态和语态的一致性，确保所填词汇与句子的时态和语态相符。
145． 我的一些同学喜欢运动，而另一些则喜欢音乐。 根据" Some of...classmates are into
sports, while others enjoy music. ...do you know what I love Cooking!"可推知，此处表示：我的一些同学喜欢运动，故空处表示"我的"，my，形容词性物主代词，做前置定语修饰名词classmates，符合语境。故填my。
146．那么，你知道我热爱什么吗？烹饪！分析句子结构和语境可知，用于连接前后文并引出下一个话题，即：我的爱好，故空处表示"那么"，so，连词，符合语境，空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填So。
147．我真的喜欢做饭！real，真实的，形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰动词love，空处表示"真实地"，really，副词，符合语境。故填really。
148． 相反，我在电视上看视频和烹饪节目。 video，视频，可数名词。空处在句中作宾语，结合语境可知，此处表示复数意义，故空处宾语应用video的复数形式。故填videos。
149．它甚至看起来像一个草莓！分析句子语境可知，此处表示：我做的面包看起来像一个草莓，故此处表示"看起来像"，look like，固定短语，符合语境。故填like。
150．我父母亲总是说我做的面包非常可口并且健康。health，健康，不可数名词。空处在句中与形容词delicious并列作表语，且空处表示"健康的"，healthy，形容词，符合语境。故填healthy。
151．每当我烹饪新菜肴时，我首先会让我的父母尝一尝。try，尝试，动词。此处表示"要求某人做某事"，ask sb to so sth，固定搭配，符合语境，故空处应用动词不定式。故填to try。
152． 在那之后，我拿了一些给我祖母，她非常喜欢！ enjoy，享受/喜欢，动词。空处为句子的谓语，根据上下文语境可知，空处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语she为第三人单数，故空处谓语应用三单式。故填enjoys。
153． 这个学期，我们学校有烹饪课。 be，是，be动词。空处为there be句式的谓语，根据上下文语境可知，空处谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语cooking lessons为复数，故空处谓语应用be动词一般现在时的复数形式。故填are。
154． 而且我的学校知道我烹饪技术很好，所以烹饪课老师就是我！此处特指"我"是烹饪课老师，故空处应用定冠词the。故填the。
155．dangerous；156．friendly；157．with；158．walks；159．its；160．a；161．usually；162．or；163．eyes；164．to help
文章大意：主要讲述了骆驼在沙漠中的重要作用及其独特的生理特征。
考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
155．独自穿越沙漠是非常危险的。danger，危险，不可数名词。结合语句It is very……to cross the desert on your own. 可知，is后应跟形容词作表语，应用danger的形容词dangerous表示"危险的",故填dangerous。
156．骆驼是友好且乐于助人的。friend，朋友，可数名词。根据"…and helpful"可知，空处需要形容词作表语，friend的形容词friendly"友好的"符合语境，故填friendly。
157．我们最好以善意和尊重对待它，因为它帮了我们很多。根据"treat it... kindness and respect"可知，此处考查固定短语treat...with..."以某种方式对待某人/物"，故填with。
158．当它行走时，它的两只脚在身体的一边移动，另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。根据"it moves both"可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词需要用动词三单形式，故填walks。
159．当它行走时，它的两只脚在身体的一边移动，另外两只脚在身体的另一边移动。空处修饰名词"body",所以用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示"它的"，故填its。
160．它看起来像一艘船在移动。根据"…boat"可知，此处表示泛指，且boat首字母发辅音音素，所以需要不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
161．尽管它通常看起来很瘦，但它足够强壮，可以运输与它体重相当的东西。分析句子可知，空处应填usual的副词形式usually"通常"作状语，故填usually。
162．更重要的是，它可以在没有食物或水的情况下行走数英里。根据"without any food"和"water"可知，此处表示并列否定，所以用or连接，故填or。
163．它的长睫毛可以保护它的两只眼睛免受沙子和阳光的伤害。eye，眼睛，可数名词，two后需要用名词eye的复数形式，故填eyes。
164．它赋予了骆驼许多帮助它在沙漠中生存的东西。help，帮助，动词。根据"gives the camel so many things….. it live in the desert"可知，此处需要不定式作后置定语修饰名词things，故填to help。
165．stories；166．to share；167．the；168．What；169．because；170．him；171．exactly；172．with；173．celebrations；174．making
文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国关于新年的传说。
考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
165．在中国有不同的故事。story故事，可数名词，由There are different，可知用stories名词复数形式作主语，表示有不同的故事。故填stories。
166．现在我想分享一个著名的故事。share分享，动词。固定搭配want to do sth想要做某事，不定式作宾语，用to share，表示想要分享。故填to share。
167．它有公牛的身体和狮子的头。由 head of a lion 可知特指狮子的头，定冠词the，表示特指。故填the。
168．它首先做什么 及物动词do，缺少宾语，表示所做的事情，用疑问词what什么，位于句首要大写，故填What。
169．在它到来的日子里，人们早早地锁门因为他们害怕年。根据前后句的句意，可知前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because原因，引导的原因状语从句，故填because。
170．没有人相信他。及物动词believe相信，后接宾语，主格he他，宾格为him，故填him。
171．老人的话完全正确。修饰形容词right作状语，用副词。形容词exact完全的，副词为exactly完全地，故填exactly。
172．所以现在人们喜欢上它们。固定短语fall in love with...喜欢上，爱上，用with，故填with。
173．在新年，总是有很多庆祝活动。celebration庆祝，可数名词，空格前有many许多，修饰复数作定语，celebration的复数为celebrations名词复数形式。故填celebrations。
174．他们点燃烟花，享受整夜的喧闹。enjoy doing sth享受做某事，用动名词作宾语，make的动名词making。故填making。
175．from；176．information；177．drops；178．rainy；179．shining；180．brightly；181．us；182．stormy；183．Although；184．understand/ to understand
这篇文章主要介绍了如何从自然界中了解天气。
考查语法填空，首先浏览文章大意，然后识记单词词义及词性，最后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
175．但你知道你也可以从自然界了解天气吗？weather天气，nature自然，结合句子可知讲的是从自然界了解天气，from从，介词，故填from。
176．自然界展示了许多关于天气的信息。information信息，不可数名词。故填information。
177．它们以一种"慵懒"的方式叫，因为它们可能在雨前感觉到空气的变化或温度的下降。drop下降，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语temperature是不可数名词
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