专项03任务型阅读15篇【江苏专用】-【暑假逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册（译林版2024）查漏补缺（含答案+解析）
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| 名称 | 专项03任务型阅读15篇【江苏专用】-【暑假逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册（译林版2024）查漏补缺（含答案+解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-06-30 10:09:28 | ||
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专项03 任务型阅读15篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、任务型阅读
（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘) “Fu” on doors and windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red because red is hope and life. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
2．What do some paper-cuttings mean
3．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
4．Why do Chinese people love red so much
5．What do you think of Chinese paper-cutting
（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末）What’s your favorite animal The panda or the elephant Mine is the giraffe.
Giraffes are very tall. Baby giraffes are almost 2 meters tall, and they can grow up to over 5 meters tall! However, because of their height (身高), it is difficult for them to stand up quickly. To stay safe, giraffes sleep standing up.
Giraffes have to be careful when they eat, drink, or rest. Sometimes, giraffes living in groups take turns doing the activities. That way, there is always one giraffe keeping an eye out for danger.
Giraffes have very good eyesight (视力). They can see other animals from far away. Then they can run fast to get away from danger. They are good at running and can run up to 37 miles an hour!
Giraffes’ long necks do not just allow them to eat leaves from tall trees. They can also be useful when they fight with each other!
With yellow and brown spots, giraffes’ coats are beautiful. Their coats help them to hide in their habitats (栖息地). Can giraffes make a sound Yes, they can. They make infrasound (次声). Their sounds are too low for humans to hear.
Giraffes are quiet and peaceful animals, so many people like them. Next time you see giraffes, don’t forget to share these fun facts with your friends!
6．Why can’t giraffes stand up quickly
7．What things can giraffes’ long necks do according to (根据) the passage
8．Do you like giraffes And why
（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）
Look at the birds and plants in the picture. Can you imagine (想象) that they are made of sugar They are the work of Cui Jiuxiang, a young ‘sugar artist’ from Shandong.
When he was a child, Cui was interested in sculpture (雕塑). His father was a carpenter (木匠). He used his hands to turn wood into beautiful works of art. Cui wanted to be like his father. One day, he saw some vegetable art in a restaurant. The boy then decided to study food art. After college, he became a famous food sculptor. Later, he was invited to teach food sculpture in Shenzhen.
Although Cui enjoyed teaching, he wanted to try something new. In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went to Shanghai to learn about sugar art. He fell in love with it and spent a lot of time learning the skill.
Now, as a sugar artist, Cui works at a restaurant. It usually takes Cui about seven hours to create (创作) a sugar art piece. But he enjoys it.
Cui is very creative. Sugar art is an old craft (手艺), and Cui has brought new life to it. For him, creating something magical every day gives him a lot of pleasure.Please answer the following question with not more than 10 words.
9．What did Cui Jiuxiang become after college
10．Why did Cui go to Shanghai
11．Do you want to try sugar art Why or why not
（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词）
The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa.
The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn.
One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings.
Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”.
The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”.
12．When was the Duku Highway completed
13．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway
14．Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”
15．How long did it take the soldiers to build the road
16．Would you like to experience the Duku Highway Why or why not
（24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers. It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 meters long. Its body is green and brown and it has got a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100 years.
The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and they can stay up to 30 minutes under water.
As meat caters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles and so on. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.
Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger. Do you know why First, people kill them for their skin(皮肤) to make things like shoes and handbags. Second, people catch them for food or medicine. And sometimes they die because they hurt people. Last but not least, some people destroy (破坏) their home so the Nile crocodiles don’t have enough space to live.
每题答案不超过10个单词
17．What color is the Nile crocodiles
18．How long can most of the Nile crocodiles live
19．Where does the Nile crocodiles like to stay during the day time
20．What do the Nile crocodiles like to eat
21．What can we do to protect the Nile crocodiles
（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily we found there were no poles (杆子) to hold it up. Jim cried because he left the poles at home. Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well in the sleeping bags that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.
22．When did they arrive at the campsite
23．What did they cook for supper
24．Why did Jim cry
25．What did their dad put on the ground
26．What do you think of his camping trip (答案合理即可)
（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读并回答问题，每空不超过6个词。
Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport.
While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing.
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.
27．When did rock climbing become a sport
28．Why do most people climb low mountains
29．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need
30．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same
31．What do you think of rock climbing
（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
You are a nature lover Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (地质公园) in China! It’s recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.
They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground.
You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened!
The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.
June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful.
32．What can you enjoy in Zhangye Geopark
33．What colours were the layers
34．How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today
35．When is the most wonderful time to visit the park
36．What do you think of Zhangye Geopark
（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）I have always wanted to have a pet dog or cat. But every time I asked, my mum would say, “You’re too young to take care of it.”
I turned 10 this year. I thought I could look after a pet, so I asked my mum again. “Fine, but you must start with a little pet such as a goldfish. If you can keep it alive (活着的) for at least a month, you can raise a tortoise, then a parrot, and finally you can get your own dog or cat!”
During the summer holiday, my mum and I went to a pet market. I picked four goldfish. I carefully brought them home, poured clean water into the fish tank (鱼缸) and put the goldfish in. When I fed them, they ate so quickly. I thought they must be hungry after such a long travel, so I fed them lots of food that night. When I woke up the next morning, I ran to the fish tank to say “good morning” to my goldfish. Guess what They were all dead! My first pet experience (经历) ended in such a sad way.
37．What does the writer want to keep as a pet
38．Why were the writer’s fish all dead
39．Do you think it is good to keep a pet Why or why not
（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man ”
“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.” He says.
“A fig tree ” the rich man is very surprised. “Why How old are you, may I ask ”
“I am ninety years old.”
“What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy ” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees ” “Err… but why I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”
The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away.
根据短文内容回答下列各问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
40．What tree is the old man planting when the rich man saw him
41．How old is the old man
42．Who is the old man planting the tree for
43．What should we do for the people after us
44．What do you think of the old man
（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词 (除第1小题外)。
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的).
45．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses
46．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”
47．What is the ground floor usually used to do
48．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned
49．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “
（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过12个词。
Thanks to a movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office (票房), becoming one of the most popular animated films of all time.
The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”
However, some people from other countries don’t understand parts of the movie. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what ”Heavenly Tribulation” means. Although there are lots of questions, some foreigners (外国人) call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel (漫威)”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is spreading Chinese culture to the world!
50．How much box office has Ne Zha 2 made by March 4
51．Why do Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together
52．What does Rachel learn about power
53．Why do foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”
54．Do you like Ne Zha Why (字数不限)
（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square. People often meet and chat here. The old tell stories of the past and the children listen carefully. The riverbank is my favourite place in the town. I love to sit and watch the water flow. I often go fishing with my friends. It’s relaxing to be there.
During the autumn, we have a festival to celebrate the harvest (收获). Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night. Life in my hometown is simple but interesting. People here know how to enjoy life.
My family owns a small bakery (面包店) and my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town. People from nearby villages even come to buy. Last summer, a group of visitors came to our town. They were amazed by the beauty of the place. One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine. After that, more visitors are coming here, but the town is still peaceful.
55．Where is the old big tree in the town
56．Which place is the writer’s favourite in the town
57．What do people do during the festival which celebrates the harvest
58．How is the bread made by the writer’s father
59．What did Ms Zhang do after coming to the town
（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
James’s uncle lives in a village. Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks. In this village, people live far from each other and they don’t know each other well. James can only see other neighbouring houses when he goes out for a walk with his uncle.
James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised and asks his uncle, “How can you know everyone here in the village ” His uncle answers, “I actually don’t know them all. When I wave to someone and we know each other, that person is happy, but when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised and is going to think about the reason I wave. So that person has something to do for the rest of the day. Thanks to me, his day just shortens.”
60．When does James go to live with his uncle
61．Why is James surprised when his uncle waves to everyone
62．What does the underlined part “that person” refer to
63．What does the underlined word “shortens” mean
64．What do you think of James’s uncle
（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读并回答问题（每题答案不得超过六个词）
My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》).
It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons(氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season.
The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modern room. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house.
I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. But I still hope my dream can come true one day.
This is a great idea, right Do you like the flying home.
65．Where do I get the idea of having a flying house
66．How many minutes can the house fly at a time
67．Why is the house light
68．How can we get the water in the flying house
69．What do you think of the writer’s idea
《专项03 任务型阅读15篇【江苏专用】-【暑假逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册》参考答案
1．About 1,500 years. 2．Happiness and good luck. 3．On doors and windows. 4．Because red is hope and life. 5．Wonderful.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的悠久历史、美好寓意、红色象征意义及其在现代教育中的普及。
1．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，它有约1500年的悠久历史。故填About 1,500 years.
2．根据“Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck.”可知，一些剪纸寓意幸福和好运。故填Happiness and good luck.
3．根据“people paste (粘) ‘Fu’ on doors and windows.”可知，人们将“福”字贴在门窗上。故填On doors and windows.
4．根据“In China, people always love red because red is hope and life.”可知，人们喜爱红色，因为它象征希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life.
5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Wonderful.
6．Because of their height, they can’t stand up quickly. 7．They can allow giraffes to eat leaves from tall trees and they can also be useful when they fight with each other. 8．Yes, because they are quiet and peaceful.
本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的外观、性格特征和生活习性等。
6．根据“However, because of their height (身高), it is difficult for them to stand up quickly.”可知，由于长颈鹿的身高，它们很难快速站起来。故填 Because of their height, they can’t stand up quickly.
7．根据“Giraffes’ long necks do not just allow them to eat leaves from tall trees. They can also be useful when they fight with each other!”可知，长颈鹿的长脖子不仅能让它们吃到高大树上的叶子。当它们互相争斗时，它们也很有用！故填They can allow giraffes to eat leaves from tall trees and they can also be useful when they fight with each other.
8．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes, because they are quiet and peaceful.
9．A famous food sculptor./He became a famous food sculptor. 10．To learn about sugar art. 11．Yes, I do. Because it’s creative./No, I don’t. Because it’s difficult. (言之有理即可）
本文介绍了来自山东的“糖艺师”崔久祥的成长经历，从木雕启蒙到学习食物雕刻，最后爱上糖艺，并将这一传统技艺赋予新生命。
9．根据第三段“After college, he became a famous food sculptor.”可知，他大学毕业后成了一名著名的食物雕刻师，故填A famous food sculptor./He became a famous food sculptor.
10．根据第四段“In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went to Shanghai to learn about sugar art.”可知，崔久祥是去上海学习糖艺的，故填To learn about sugar art.
11．本题属开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s creative./No, I don’t. Because it’s difficult.
12．In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 13．Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 14．Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 15．Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 16．Yes. Because it is exciting. (言之有理即可)
本文主要介绍了新疆独库公路的风景、历史及意义。
12．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”可知，公路于1983年9月建成。故填In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983.
13．根据“If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields.”可知，你会看到白雪覆盖的山顶和绿色的田野。故填Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields.
14．根据“The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called ‘Colorful Danxia’.”可知，岩石呈鲜红色、橙色和黄色，看起来像彩虹。故填Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow.
15．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”以及“…those soldiers who started building the road in 1973”可知，1973年开始修建公路，1983年建成，共计10年时间。故填Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road.
16．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is exciting.
17．Green and brown. 18．About 70 years. 19．On the bank of the river. 20．Birds, fish and other animals. 21．Stop killing them and protect their habitat.
本文是说明文，主要介绍了尼罗鳄的体型特征、生活习性、食性以及当前面临的生存威胁。
17．根据文章第1段“Its body is green and brown”可知它的身体是绿色和棕色的，故填Green and brown。
18．根据文章第1段“Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old”可知大多数尼罗鳄能活到约70岁。故填About 70 years。
19．根据文章第2段“The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river”可知尼罗鳄白天大部分时间待在河岸上。故填On the bank of the river。
20．根据文章第3段“They eat birds, fish and other crocodiles”可知它们吃鸟类、鱼类和其他鳄鱼，可概括其食性。故填Birds, fish and other animals。
21．根据文章第4段提到的威胁包括捕杀、栖息地破坏，保护措施需针对这些原因，如“停止捕杀”和“保护栖息地”。 故填Stop killing them and protect their habitat。
22．On Saturday afternoon. 23．Potatoes and beef. 24．He left the poles (at) home. 25．The sleeping bags. 26．It was his best camping trip.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父亲、弟弟Jim去露营的经历，包括搭建帐篷时发现忘记带杆子，最终在星空下度过美好夜晚的故事。
22．根据文章第一段“We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”可知，他们是在周六下午到达营地的。故填On Saturday afternoon。
23．根据第一段“Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper.”可知，他们晚餐做了土豆和牛肉。故填Potatoes and beef。
24．根据第二段“Jim cried because he left the poles at home.”可知，Jim哭是因为他把帐篷杆忘在家里了。故填He left the poles (at) home。
25．根据第二段“He put the sleeping bags on the ground.”可知，他们的父亲把睡袋放在了地上。故填The sleeping bags。
26．根据最后一段“I think it was my best camping trip.”可知，作者认为这是他最棒的露营之旅。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It was his best camping trip。
27．In the 1900s. 28．For fun. 29．Practice. 30．Way of thinking. 31．Interesting and exciting.
本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、所需技能和特点，并与其他活动进行类比，强调其趣味性和锻炼价值。
27．根据第一段“Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s.”可知，攀岩在20世纪成为一项运动。故填In the 1900s.
28．根据第二段“most people just climb low mountains for fun”可知，大多数人只是为了好玩而攀登低矮的山峰。故填For fun.
29．根据第二段“Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.”可知，室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。故填Practice.
30．根据第四段“They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩和下棋在思维方式上几乎相同。故填Way of thinking.
31．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Interesting and exciting.
32．The beauty of the rainbow hills. 33．Red, yellow, purple or blue. 34．Through years of wind, sun and rain. 35．June to September. 36．It is fantastic. (合理即可)
本文介绍了中国张掖地质公园的独特自然景观——彩虹山，并解释了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。
32．根据“Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.”可知在张掖地质公园，你可以欣赏到彩虹山的美景。故填The beauty of the rainbow hills.
33．根据“Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue.”可知这些层的颜色有红色，黄色，紫色和蓝色，故填Red, yellow, purple or blue.
34．根据“Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.”可知经过多年的风吹日晒雨淋，他们形成了我们今天看到的五彩斑斓的山丘。故填Through years of wind, sun and rain.
35．根据“June to September is the most wonderful time to visit.”可知六月到九月是游览的最佳时间。故填June to September.
36．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is fantastic.
37．The writer wants to keep a pet dog or cat. 38．Because the writer fed them lots of food. 39．参考答案：Yes, I think it’s good. Pets can be good company and make us feel happy./No, I don’t think it’s good. Pets need a lot of care and they might make a mess at home. (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可)
本文主要讲述了作者第一次养宠物的经历。
37．根据“I have always wanted to have a pet dog or cat.”可知，作者一直想要养宠物狗或猫。故填The writer wants to keep a pet dog or cat.
38．根据“I thought they must be hungry after such a long travel, so I fed them lots of food that night.”可知，认为它们旅途后很饿，当晚喂了大量食物，第二天金鱼就死了。故填Because the writer fed them lots of food.
39．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I think it’s good. Pets can be good company and make us feel happy./No, I don’t think it’s good. Pets need a lot of care and they might make a mess at home.
40．A fig tree. 41．Ninety years old. 42．For people after him. 43．Do some good things for them. 44．Wise/ Clever. (言之有理即可)
本文讲述了一个老人种植了一棵小树，一个富人觉得这个老人年纪太大了，可能活不到果树结出果实了，但老人告诉他后来的人可以吃上果实就行了，我们应该为别人做一些好事。
40．根据“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.”可知，富人看见老人时，他正在种无花果树。故填A fig tree.
41．根据“I am ninety years old.”可知，老人已经90了。故填Ninety years old.
42．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，老人是为后人种树。故填For people after him.
43．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，我们应该为后人做些好事。故填Do some good things for them.
44．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Wise/ Clever.
45．Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. 46．Because the stilts are like hanging feet. 47．To store firewood and farming tools. 48．Three. 49．Because it is China’s/our traditional building. (开放题，合理即可）
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民居“吊脚楼”的特点、功能及其受欢迎的原因。
45．根据“You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.”可知，你可以在河边或云南、湖南和四川的山区找到许多这样的房子，故填Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
46．根据“The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means ‘hanging feet building’ in Chinese.”可知，吊脚楼因其支柱像悬挂的脚而得名，故填Because the stilts are like hanging feet.
47．根据“The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools.”可知，吊脚楼的一层通常用于存放柴火和农具，故填To store firewood and farming tools.
48．根据“First of all....Besides,...They can help save money and land as well.”可知，第三段列举了三方面优点：防动物/虫蛇、防潮湿、节省土地和成本，故填Three.
49．开放题，合理即可。参考答案：根据“Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China.”及全文可知，吊脚楼是苗族、布依族、侗族和土家族的传统民居，具有文化和传统价值，所以要保护。故填Because it is China’s/our traditional building.
50．14.53 billion yuan. 51．To keep their families and Dragon Tribe safe. 52．Power is about being strong and the will to never give up. 53．Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero. 54．Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever.
本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》（又名《哪吒2》）的票房成绩、剧情内容以及其在全球的影响。许多外国观众对电影的故事情节和动作场面表示喜爱，并通过电影对中国神话产生了兴趣。
50．根据文章“By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office.”可知，电影票房达到了145.3亿元。故填14.53 billion yuan.
51．根据文章“They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.”可知，哪吒和敖丙合作是为了保护他们的家人和龙族。故填To keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
52．根据Rachel的话“What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”可知，她认为力量不仅是强大，更是永不放弃的意志。故填Power is about being strong and the will to never give up.
53．根据文章“some foreigners call the movie ‘the Chinese version of Marvel’, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking.”可知，外国人将哪吒看作超级英雄，因此称其为“中式漫威”。故填Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero.
54．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever.
55．In the centre of the town square. 56．The riverbank. 57．They share food and dance and sing. 58．It’s the most delicious bread in the town. 59．She stayed longer and wrote an article about it.
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了家乡宁静而有趣的生活。
55．根据“In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square.”可知，家乡那棵古老的大树在城镇广场的中心。故填In the centre of the town square.
56．根据“The riverbank is my favourite place in the town.”可知，河岸是作者在这个城镇最喜欢的地方。故填The riverbank.
57．根据“Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night”可知，为了庆祝丰收，每个人会带一些食物分享，并且唱歌跳舞直到深夜。故填They share food and dance and sing.
58．根据“my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town.”可知，作者认为父亲烤的面包是镇上最美味的。故填It’s the most delicious bread in the town.
59．根据“One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine.”可知，一位名叫张女士的游客决定在作者的家乡多待一段时间，并且写了一篇关于作者城镇的文章。故填She stayed longer and wrote an article about it.
60．Every summer. 61．Because it seems that his uncle knows everyone in the village. 62．The person that James’s uncle waves to. 63．It means “gets shorter”. 64．He is nice and fun.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了詹姆斯叔叔居住的小镇及叔叔喜欢每天和认识以及不认识的邻里挥手问候的故事。
60．根据“Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks.”可知每年夏天，詹姆斯都会去叔叔家住几个星期。故填Every summer.
61．根据“James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised”可知詹姆斯发现，每次他们遇到某人，他的叔叔都会向他或她挥手。詹姆斯很惊讶，叔叔似乎认识这里的所有人。故填Because it seems that his uncle knows everyone in the village.
62．根据“when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised”可知这个人指的是叔叔向他挥手的人。故填The person that James’s uncle waves to.
63．根据“Thanks to me, his day just shortens .”可猜测该生词意为“变短”。故填It means “gets shorter”.
64．通读全文，可知詹姆斯叔叔喜欢每天和认识以及不认识的邻里挥手问候，推断叔叔是一个友好有趣的人。故填He is nice and fun.
65．From the film Up. 66．60./Sixty. 67．Because it is a wooden house. 68．By collecting rainwater./We can collect rainwater. 69．Great/Crazy/Interesting/Amazing/Cool...
本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。
65．根据“I get the idea from the film Up”可知，作者是从电影《飞屋环游记》中受到启发的。故填From the film Up.
66．根据“It can fly for one hour at a time.”可知，一次能够飞行一个小时，即六十分钟。故填60./Sixty.
67．根据“It is a wooden house, so it is light.”可知，它是木制的，所以很轻。故填Because it is a wooden house.
68．根据“We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use.”可知，我们通过收集雨水来获得水。故填By collecting rainwater./We can collect rainwater.
69．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Great/Crazy/Interesting/Amazing/Cool...
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、任务型阅读
（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘) “Fu” on doors and windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red because red is hope and life. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
2．What do some paper-cuttings mean
3．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
4．Why do Chinese people love red so much
5．What do you think of Chinese paper-cutting
（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末）What’s your favorite animal The panda or the elephant Mine is the giraffe.
Giraffes are very tall. Baby giraffes are almost 2 meters tall, and they can grow up to over 5 meters tall! However, because of their height (身高), it is difficult for them to stand up quickly. To stay safe, giraffes sleep standing up.
Giraffes have to be careful when they eat, drink, or rest. Sometimes, giraffes living in groups take turns doing the activities. That way, there is always one giraffe keeping an eye out for danger.
Giraffes have very good eyesight (视力). They can see other animals from far away. Then they can run fast to get away from danger. They are good at running and can run up to 37 miles an hour!
Giraffes’ long necks do not just allow them to eat leaves from tall trees. They can also be useful when they fight with each other!
With yellow and brown spots, giraffes’ coats are beautiful. Their coats help them to hide in their habitats (栖息地). Can giraffes make a sound Yes, they can. They make infrasound (次声). Their sounds are too low for humans to hear.
Giraffes are quiet and peaceful animals, so many people like them. Next time you see giraffes, don’t forget to share these fun facts with your friends!
6．Why can’t giraffes stand up quickly
7．What things can giraffes’ long necks do according to (根据) the passage
8．Do you like giraffes And why
（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）
Look at the birds and plants in the picture. Can you imagine (想象) that they are made of sugar They are the work of Cui Jiuxiang, a young ‘sugar artist’ from Shandong.
When he was a child, Cui was interested in sculpture (雕塑). His father was a carpenter (木匠). He used his hands to turn wood into beautiful works of art. Cui wanted to be like his father. One day, he saw some vegetable art in a restaurant. The boy then decided to study food art. After college, he became a famous food sculptor. Later, he was invited to teach food sculpture in Shenzhen.
Although Cui enjoyed teaching, he wanted to try something new. In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went to Shanghai to learn about sugar art. He fell in love with it and spent a lot of time learning the skill.
Now, as a sugar artist, Cui works at a restaurant. It usually takes Cui about seven hours to create (创作) a sugar art piece. But he enjoys it.
Cui is very creative. Sugar art is an old craft (手艺), and Cui has brought new life to it. For him, creating something magical every day gives him a lot of pleasure.Please answer the following question with not more than 10 words.
9．What did Cui Jiuxiang become after college
10．Why did Cui go to Shanghai
11．Do you want to try sugar art Why or why not
（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词）
The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa.
The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn.
One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings.
Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”.
The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”.
12．When was the Duku Highway completed
13．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway
14．Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”
15．How long did it take the soldiers to build the road
16．Would you like to experience the Duku Highway Why or why not
（24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers. It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 meters long. Its body is green and brown and it has got a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100 years.
The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and they can stay up to 30 minutes under water.
As meat caters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles and so on. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.
Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger. Do you know why First, people kill them for their skin(皮肤) to make things like shoes and handbags. Second, people catch them for food or medicine. And sometimes they die because they hurt people. Last but not least, some people destroy (破坏) their home so the Nile crocodiles don’t have enough space to live.
每题答案不超过10个单词
17．What color is the Nile crocodiles
18．How long can most of the Nile crocodiles live
19．Where does the Nile crocodiles like to stay during the day time
20．What do the Nile crocodiles like to eat
21．What can we do to protect the Nile crocodiles
（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room to build a campfire. Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily we found there were no poles (杆子) to hold it up. Jim cried because he left the poles at home. Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground.
We slept well in the sleeping bags that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip.
22．When did they arrive at the campsite
23．What did they cook for supper
24．Why did Jim cry
25．What did their dad put on the ground
26．What do you think of his camping trip (答案合理即可)
（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读并回答问题，每空不超过6个词。
Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport.
While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing.
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.
27．When did rock climbing become a sport
28．Why do most people climb low mountains
29．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need
30．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same
31．What do you think of rock climbing
（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
You are a nature lover Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (地质公园) in China! It’s recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.
They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground.
You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened!
The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.
June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful.
32．What can you enjoy in Zhangye Geopark
33．What colours were the layers
34．How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today
35．When is the most wonderful time to visit the park
36．What do you think of Zhangye Geopark
（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）I have always wanted to have a pet dog or cat. But every time I asked, my mum would say, “You’re too young to take care of it.”
I turned 10 this year. I thought I could look after a pet, so I asked my mum again. “Fine, but you must start with a little pet such as a goldfish. If you can keep it alive (活着的) for at least a month, you can raise a tortoise, then a parrot, and finally you can get your own dog or cat!”
During the summer holiday, my mum and I went to a pet market. I picked four goldfish. I carefully brought them home, poured clean water into the fish tank (鱼缸) and put the goldfish in. When I fed them, they ate so quickly. I thought they must be hungry after such a long travel, so I fed them lots of food that night. When I woke up the next morning, I ran to the fish tank to say “good morning” to my goldfish. Guess what They were all dead! My first pet experience (经历) ended in such a sad way.
37．What does the writer want to keep as a pet
38．Why were the writer’s fish all dead
39．Do you think it is good to keep a pet Why or why not
（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man ”
“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.” He says.
“A fig tree ” the rich man is very surprised. “Why How old are you, may I ask ”
“I am ninety years old.”
“What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy ” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says, “Who planted the fig trees ” “Err… but why I don’t know.” “You see, sir.” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”
The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rides away.
根据短文内容回答下列各问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
40．What tree is the old man planting when the rich man saw him
41．How old is the old man
42．Who is the old man planting the tree for
43．What should we do for the people after us
44．What do you think of the old man
（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词 (除第1小题外)。
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的).
45．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses
46．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”
47．What is the ground floor usually used to do
48．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned
49．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “
（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过12个词。
Thanks to a movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office (票房), becoming one of the most popular animated films of all time.
The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”
However, some people from other countries don’t understand parts of the movie. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what ”Heavenly Tribulation” means. Although there are lots of questions, some foreigners (外国人) call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel (漫威)”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is spreading Chinese culture to the world!
50．How much box office has Ne Zha 2 made by March 4
51．Why do Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together
52．What does Rachel learn about power
53．Why do foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”
54．Do you like Ne Zha Why (字数不限)
（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square. People often meet and chat here. The old tell stories of the past and the children listen carefully. The riverbank is my favourite place in the town. I love to sit and watch the water flow. I often go fishing with my friends. It’s relaxing to be there.
During the autumn, we have a festival to celebrate the harvest (收获). Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night. Life in my hometown is simple but interesting. People here know how to enjoy life.
My family owns a small bakery (面包店) and my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town. People from nearby villages even come to buy. Last summer, a group of visitors came to our town. They were amazed by the beauty of the place. One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine. After that, more visitors are coming here, but the town is still peaceful.
55．Where is the old big tree in the town
56．Which place is the writer’s favourite in the town
57．What do people do during the festival which celebrates the harvest
58．How is the bread made by the writer’s father
59．What did Ms Zhang do after coming to the town
（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
James’s uncle lives in a village. Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks. In this village, people live far from each other and they don’t know each other well. James can only see other neighbouring houses when he goes out for a walk with his uncle.
James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised and asks his uncle, “How can you know everyone here in the village ” His uncle answers, “I actually don’t know them all. When I wave to someone and we know each other, that person is happy, but when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised and is going to think about the reason I wave. So that person has something to do for the rest of the day. Thanks to me, his day just shortens.”
60．When does James go to live with his uncle
61．Why is James surprised when his uncle waves to everyone
62．What does the underlined part “that person” refer to
63．What does the underlined word “shortens” mean
64．What do you think of James’s uncle
（22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读并回答问题（每题答案不得超过六个词）
My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》).
It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons(氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season.
The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modern room. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house.
I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. But I still hope my dream can come true one day.
This is a great idea, right Do you like the flying home.
65．Where do I get the idea of having a flying house
66．How many minutes can the house fly at a time
67．Why is the house light
68．How can we get the water in the flying house
69．What do you think of the writer’s idea
《专项03 任务型阅读15篇【江苏专用】-【暑假逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册》参考答案
1．About 1,500 years. 2．Happiness and good luck. 3．On doors and windows. 4．Because red is hope and life. 5．Wonderful.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的悠久历史、美好寓意、红色象征意义及其在现代教育中的普及。
1．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，它有约1500年的悠久历史。故填About 1,500 years.
2．根据“Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck.”可知，一些剪纸寓意幸福和好运。故填Happiness and good luck.
3．根据“people paste (粘) ‘Fu’ on doors and windows.”可知，人们将“福”字贴在门窗上。故填On doors and windows.
4．根据“In China, people always love red because red is hope and life.”可知，人们喜爱红色，因为它象征希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life.
5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Wonderful.
6．Because of their height, they can’t stand up quickly. 7．They can allow giraffes to eat leaves from tall trees and they can also be useful when they fight with each other. 8．Yes, because they are quiet and peaceful.
本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的外观、性格特征和生活习性等。
6．根据“However, because of their height (身高), it is difficult for them to stand up quickly.”可知，由于长颈鹿的身高，它们很难快速站起来。故填 Because of their height, they can’t stand up quickly.
7．根据“Giraffes’ long necks do not just allow them to eat leaves from tall trees. They can also be useful when they fight with each other!”可知，长颈鹿的长脖子不仅能让它们吃到高大树上的叶子。当它们互相争斗时，它们也很有用！故填They can allow giraffes to eat leaves from tall trees and they can also be useful when they fight with each other.
8．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes, because they are quiet and peaceful.
9．A famous food sculptor./He became a famous food sculptor. 10．To learn about sugar art. 11．Yes, I do. Because it’s creative./No, I don’t. Because it’s difficult. (言之有理即可）
本文介绍了来自山东的“糖艺师”崔久祥的成长经历，从木雕启蒙到学习食物雕刻，最后爱上糖艺，并将这一传统技艺赋予新生命。
9．根据第三段“After college, he became a famous food sculptor.”可知，他大学毕业后成了一名著名的食物雕刻师，故填A famous food sculptor./He became a famous food sculptor.
10．根据第四段“In 2016, he left Shenzhen and went to Shanghai to learn about sugar art.”可知，崔久祥是去上海学习糖艺的，故填To learn about sugar art.
11．本题属开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s creative./No, I don’t. Because it’s difficult.
12．In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 13．Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 14．Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 15．Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 16．Yes. Because it is exciting. (言之有理即可)
本文主要介绍了新疆独库公路的风景、历史及意义。
12．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”可知，公路于1983年9月建成。故填In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983.
13．根据“If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields.”可知，你会看到白雪覆盖的山顶和绿色的田野。故填Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields.
14．根据“The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called ‘Colorful Danxia’.”可知，岩石呈鲜红色、橙色和黄色，看起来像彩虹。故填Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow.
15．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”以及“…those soldiers who started building the road in 1973”可知，1973年开始修建公路，1983年建成，共计10年时间。故填Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road.
16．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is exciting.
17．Green and brown. 18．About 70 years. 19．On the bank of the river. 20．Birds, fish and other animals. 21．Stop killing them and protect their habitat.
本文是说明文，主要介绍了尼罗鳄的体型特征、生活习性、食性以及当前面临的生存威胁。
17．根据文章第1段“Its body is green and brown”可知它的身体是绿色和棕色的，故填Green and brown。
18．根据文章第1段“Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old”可知大多数尼罗鳄能活到约70岁。故填About 70 years。
19．根据文章第2段“The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank of the river”可知尼罗鳄白天大部分时间待在河岸上。故填On the bank of the river。
20．根据文章第3段“They eat birds, fish and other crocodiles”可知它们吃鸟类、鱼类和其他鳄鱼，可概括其食性。故填Birds, fish and other animals。
21．根据文章第4段提到的威胁包括捕杀、栖息地破坏，保护措施需针对这些原因，如“停止捕杀”和“保护栖息地”。 故填Stop killing them and protect their habitat。
22．On Saturday afternoon. 23．Potatoes and beef. 24．He left the poles (at) home. 25．The sleeping bags. 26．It was his best camping trip.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父亲、弟弟Jim去露营的经历，包括搭建帐篷时发现忘记带杆子，最终在星空下度过美好夜晚的故事。
22．根据文章第一段“We arrived at the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”可知，他们是在周六下午到达营地的。故填On Saturday afternoon。
23．根据第一段“Then we cooked potatoes and beef for our supper.”可知，他们晚餐做了土豆和牛肉。故填Potatoes and beef。
24．根据第二段“Jim cried because he left the poles at home.”可知，Jim哭是因为他把帐篷杆忘在家里了。故填He left the poles (at) home。
25．根据第二段“He put the sleeping bags on the ground.”可知，他们的父亲把睡袋放在了地上。故填The sleeping bags。
26．根据最后一段“I think it was my best camping trip.”可知，作者认为这是他最棒的露营之旅。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It was his best camping trip。
27．In the 1900s. 28．For fun. 29．Practice. 30．Way of thinking. 31．Interesting and exciting.
本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、所需技能和特点，并与其他活动进行类比，强调其趣味性和锻炼价值。
27．根据第一段“Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s.”可知，攀岩在20世纪成为一项运动。故填In the 1900s.
28．根据第二段“most people just climb low mountains for fun”可知，大多数人只是为了好玩而攀登低矮的山峰。故填For fun.
29．根据第二段“Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.”可知，室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。故填Practice.
30．根据第四段“They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩和下棋在思维方式上几乎相同。故填Way of thinking.
31．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Interesting and exciting.
32．The beauty of the rainbow hills. 33．Red, yellow, purple or blue. 34．Through years of wind, sun and rain. 35．June to September. 36．It is fantastic. (合理即可)
本文介绍了中国张掖地质公园的独特自然景观——彩虹山，并解释了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。
32．根据“Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.”可知在张掖地质公园，你可以欣赏到彩虹山的美景。故填The beauty of the rainbow hills.
33．根据“Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue.”可知这些层的颜色有红色，黄色，紫色和蓝色，故填Red, yellow, purple or blue.
34．根据“Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.”可知经过多年的风吹日晒雨淋，他们形成了我们今天看到的五彩斑斓的山丘。故填Through years of wind, sun and rain.
35．根据“June to September is the most wonderful time to visit.”可知六月到九月是游览的最佳时间。故填June to September.
36．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is fantastic.
37．The writer wants to keep a pet dog or cat. 38．Because the writer fed them lots of food. 39．参考答案：Yes, I think it’s good. Pets can be good company and make us feel happy./No, I don’t think it’s good. Pets need a lot of care and they might make a mess at home. (开放性试题，答案言之有理即可)
本文主要讲述了作者第一次养宠物的经历。
37．根据“I have always wanted to have a pet dog or cat.”可知，作者一直想要养宠物狗或猫。故填The writer wants to keep a pet dog or cat.
38．根据“I thought they must be hungry after such a long travel, so I fed them lots of food that night.”可知，认为它们旅途后很饿，当晚喂了大量食物，第二天金鱼就死了。故填Because the writer fed them lots of food.
39．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I think it’s good. Pets can be good company and make us feel happy./No, I don’t think it’s good. Pets need a lot of care and they might make a mess at home.
40．A fig tree. 41．Ninety years old. 42．For people after him. 43．Do some good things for them. 44．Wise/ Clever. (言之有理即可)
本文讲述了一个老人种植了一棵小树，一个富人觉得这个老人年纪太大了，可能活不到果树结出果实了，但老人告诉他后来的人可以吃上果实就行了，我们应该为别人做一些好事。
40．根据“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir.”可知，富人看见老人时，他正在种无花果树。故填A fig tree.
41．根据“I am ninety years old.”可知，老人已经90了。故填Ninety years old.
42．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，老人是为后人种树。故填For people after him.
43．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，我们应该为后人做些好事。故填Do some good things for them.
44．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Wise/ Clever.
45．Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. 46．Because the stilts are like hanging feet. 47．To store firewood and farming tools. 48．Three. 49．Because it is China’s/our traditional building. (开放题，合理即可）
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民居“吊脚楼”的特点、功能及其受欢迎的原因。
45．根据“You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.”可知，你可以在河边或云南、湖南和四川的山区找到许多这样的房子，故填Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
46．根据“The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means ‘hanging feet building’ in Chinese.”可知，吊脚楼因其支柱像悬挂的脚而得名，故填Because the stilts are like hanging feet.
47．根据“The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools.”可知，吊脚楼的一层通常用于存放柴火和农具，故填To store firewood and farming tools.
48．根据“First of all....Besides,...They can help save money and land as well.”可知，第三段列举了三方面优点：防动物/虫蛇、防潮湿、节省土地和成本，故填Three.
49．开放题，合理即可。参考答案：根据“Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China.”及全文可知，吊脚楼是苗族、布依族、侗族和土家族的传统民居，具有文化和传统价值，所以要保护。故填Because it is China’s/our traditional building.
50．14.53 billion yuan. 51．To keep their families and Dragon Tribe safe. 52．Power is about being strong and the will to never give up. 53．Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero. 54．Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever.
本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》（又名《哪吒2》）的票房成绩、剧情内容以及其在全球的影响。许多外国观众对电影的故事情节和动作场面表示喜爱，并通过电影对中国神话产生了兴趣。
50．根据文章“By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office.”可知，电影票房达到了145.3亿元。故填14.53 billion yuan.
51．根据文章“They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.”可知，哪吒和敖丙合作是为了保护他们的家人和龙族。故填To keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
52．根据Rachel的话“What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”可知，她认为力量不仅是强大，更是永不放弃的意志。故填Power is about being strong and the will to never give up.
53．根据文章“some foreigners call the movie ‘the Chinese version of Marvel’, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking.”可知，外国人将哪吒看作超级英雄，因此称其为“中式漫威”。故填Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero.
54．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever.
55．In the centre of the town square. 56．The riverbank. 57．They share food and dance and sing. 58．It’s the most delicious bread in the town. 59．She stayed longer and wrote an article about it.
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了家乡宁静而有趣的生活。
55．根据“In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square.”可知，家乡那棵古老的大树在城镇广场的中心。故填In the centre of the town square.
56．根据“The riverbank is my favourite place in the town.”可知，河岸是作者在这个城镇最喜欢的地方。故填The riverbank.
57．根据“Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night”可知，为了庆祝丰收，每个人会带一些食物分享，并且唱歌跳舞直到深夜。故填They share food and dance and sing.
58．根据“my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town.”可知，作者认为父亲烤的面包是镇上最美味的。故填It’s the most delicious bread in the town.
59．根据“One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine.”可知，一位名叫张女士的游客决定在作者的家乡多待一段时间，并且写了一篇关于作者城镇的文章。故填She stayed longer and wrote an article about it.
60．Every summer. 61．Because it seems that his uncle knows everyone in the village. 62．The person that James’s uncle waves to. 63．It means “gets shorter”. 64．He is nice and fun.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了詹姆斯叔叔居住的小镇及叔叔喜欢每天和认识以及不认识的邻里挥手问候的故事。
60．根据“Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks.”可知每年夏天，詹姆斯都会去叔叔家住几个星期。故填Every summer.
61．根据“James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised”可知詹姆斯发现，每次他们遇到某人，他的叔叔都会向他或她挥手。詹姆斯很惊讶，叔叔似乎认识这里的所有人。故填Because it seems that his uncle knows everyone in the village.
62．根据“when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised”可知这个人指的是叔叔向他挥手的人。故填The person that James’s uncle waves to.
63．根据“Thanks to me, his day just shortens .”可猜测该生词意为“变短”。故填It means “gets shorter”.
64．通读全文，可知詹姆斯叔叔喜欢每天和认识以及不认识的邻里挥手问候，推断叔叔是一个友好有趣的人。故填He is nice and fun.
65．From the film Up. 66．60./Sixty. 67．Because it is a wooden house. 68．By collecting rainwater./We can collect rainwater. 69．Great/Crazy/Interesting/Amazing/Cool...
本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。
65．根据“I get the idea from the film Up”可知，作者是从电影《飞屋环游记》中受到启发的。故填From the film Up.
66．根据“It can fly for one hour at a time.”可知，一次能够飞行一个小时，即六十分钟。故填60./Sixty.
67．根据“It is a wooden house, so it is light.”可知，它是木制的，所以很轻。故填Because it is a wooden house.
68．根据“We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use.”可知，我们通过收集雨水来获得水。故填By collecting rainwater./We can collect rainwater.
69．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Great/Crazy/Interesting/Amazing/Cool...
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