Unit 3 Home and Places核心知识综合练习题（含答案） 北师大版(2024)七年级上册

北师大版七年级英语上册Unit 3 Home and Places核心知识综合练习题
（词汇 短语 句型 语法）
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. We need to buy some new f______ (家具) for our living room.
2. The w______ machine (洗衣机) helps my mother a lot with the housework.
3. I often read books on the s______ (沙发) in my free time.
4. There is a big b______ (书架) in my bedroom, and it’s full of books.
5. The c______ (厨灶) in the kitchen is used for cooking delicious meals.
6. Our flat has a clean b______ (浴室) with a shower.
7. The f______ (冰箱) keeps food fresh and cold.
8. It’s comfortable to live in a big and bright l______ room (客厅).
9. Don’t make the room m______ (凌乱的). Put away your things.
10. I keep my dictionary on the b______ (书架) for easy use.
11. The c______ (社区) center offers many useful services.
12. You can buy everything you need in the shopping m______ (商场).
13. The p______ station (警察局) is near our school for safety.
14. My e-pal lives in a tall b______ (建筑物) in the city.
15. The air in the forest is f______ (清新的) and clean.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There ______ (be) a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
2. These ______ (bookcase) are full of interesting books.
3. My mother ______ (need) to buy some food from the supermarket.
4. The ______ (build) looks very modern with glass walls.
5. We enjoy ______ (live) in this friendly neighbourhood.
6. There are many ______ (community) activities on weekends.
7. The washing machine makes our life ______ (easy).
8. My ______ (e-pal) hometown is famous for its beautiful mountains.
9. She ______ (describe) her dream house with great excitement.
10. Look! The children ______ (play) happily in the park.
11. ______ (be) there any milk in the fridge
12. The old man lives in the ______ (center) part of the city.
13. We should keep our classroom ______ (clean) and tidy.
14. It’s ______ (luck) that we didn’t miss the bus.
15. The students ______ (visit) the science museum tomorrow.
三、英汉互译短语
1. 客厅 __________________ 2. 洗衣机 __________________
3. 在……近旁 __________________ 4. 各种各样的 __________________
5. 邮局 __________________ 6. 警察局 __________________
7. furniture __________________ 8. equipment __________________
9. comfortable __________________ munity __________________
11. describe __________________ 12. opposite __________________
13. fresh __________________ 14. fantastic __________________
15. inside __________________
四、句型转换
1. There is a sofa in the living room.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ in the living room
2. The washing machine is next to the fridge.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the washing machine
3. My bedroom has three bookshelves.（改为同义句）
______ ______ three bookshelves in my bedroom.
4. They are cleaning the bathroom now.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they ______ now
5. There are some flowers in the garden.（改为否定句）
There ______ ______ flowers in the garden.
6. The supermarket is across from the park.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the supermarket
7. I need to buy a new fridge.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you need to buy
8. The community center is in the central part of the city.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the community center
9. There are five people in my family.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ people are there in your family
10. Her dream house has a magic forest around it.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ her dream house ______
五、语法填空（本单元语法重点：There be句型；方位介词）
1. ______ (There is / There are) a bookcase and two chairs in the study.
2. The fridge is ______ (next to / behind) the cooker in the kitchen.
3. ______ (Is there / Are there) any equipment in the room
4. Our flat is ______ (between / in front of) the post office and the bookshop.
5. ______ (There was / There were) a messy room before we cleaned it.
6. The sofa looks comfortable ______ (inside / outside) the living room.
7. ______ (There will be / There is) a new community center next year.
8. The dictionary is ______ (on / under) the bookshelf, easy to reach.
9. ______ (Are there / Is there) many furniture stores in this neighbourhood
10. The magic forest is ______ (opposite / around) the dream house.
六、翻译句子
1. 客厅里有一张沙发和一台电视。
______ ______ a sofa and a TV in the living room.
2. 洗衣机在浴室的旁边。
The washing machine is ______ ______ the bathroom.
3. 我的卧室里有很多书架。
______ ______ many bookshelves in my bedroom.
4. 社区中心有各种各样的活动。
There are ______ ______ ______ activities in the community center.
5. 邮局在超市的对面。
The post office is ______ ______ the supermarket.
6. 我们需要打扫凌乱的厨房。
We ______ to clean the ______ kitchen.
7. 从这里到购物中心大约需要10分钟。
It takes about 10 minutes to get to the ______ ______ from here.
8. 幸运的是，图书馆就在我们学校附近。
______, the library is near our school.
9. 他的梦想家园周围环绕着美丽的花朵。
His ______ house is surrounded by beautiful ______.
10. 沿着这条街走，你会看到警察局在你的左边。
______ ______ this street, and you’ll see the police station on your left.
答案
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. furniture 2. washing 3. sofa 4. bookshelf 5. cooker 6. bathroom 7. fridge 8. living 9. messy 10. bookshelf 11. community 12. mall 13. police
14. building 15. fresh
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. is 2. bookcases 3. needs 4. building 5. living 6. community 7. easier
8. e-pal’s 9. describes 10. are playing 11. Is 12. central 13. clean 14. lucky 15. will visit
三、英汉互译短语
1. living room 2. washing machine 3. next to 4. all kinds of 5. post office
6. police station 7. 家具 8. 设备 9. 舒适的 10. 社区 11. 描述
12. 在……对面 13. 清新的 14. 极好的 15. 在里面
四、句型转换
1. What is 2. Where is 3. There are 4. What are; doing 5. aren’t any
6. Where is 7. What do 8. Where is 9. How many 10. What does; have
五、语法填空
1. There is 2. next to 3. Is there 4. between 5. There was 6. inside
7. There will be 8. on 9. Are there 10. around
六、翻译句子
1. There is 2. next to 3. There are 4. all kinds of 5. across from
6. need; messy 7. shopping mall 8. Luckily 9. dream; flowers 10. Go along