北师大版八下Unit 2 Communication期末派生法学单词
序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句
1 blog /blɑ ɡ/ n. 博客 Many teenagers write blogs about their daily life. 许多青少年写关于日常生活的博客。 blogger / blɑ ɡ r/ n. 博主 She is a popular blogger on social media. 她是社交媒体上的热门博主。
2 sign /sa n/ n. 手势;v. 签名 He made a sign to show he was hungry. 他做了个手势表示饿了。 signal / s ɡn l/ n. 信号signer / sa n r/ n. 签名者 The traffic signal turned green. 交通信号灯变绿了。The signer put his name on the document. 签名者在文件上签了名。
3 ant / nt/ n. 蚂蚁 Ants work together to carry food. 蚂蚁合作搬运食物。 antlike / ntla k/ adj. 像蚂蚁的 The insect has an antlike body. 这只昆虫有像蚂蚁一样的身体。
4 wag /w ɡ/ v. 摇尾巴 The dog wagged its tail happily. 狗开心地摇着尾巴。 wagging / w ɡ / adj. 摇动的 She saw a dog with a wagging tail. 她看到一只摇着尾巴的狗。
5 tail /te l/ n. 尾巴 The cat chases its own tail. 猫追着自己的尾巴跑。 tailed /te ld/ adj. 有尾巴的tailless / te ll s/ adj. 无尾的 The lizard is a tailed reptile. 蜥蜴是有尾巴的爬行动物。A tailless monkey sat in the tree. 一只无尾猴坐在树上。
6 interested / ntr st d/ adj. 感兴趣的 She is interested in learning painting. 她对学画画感兴趣。 interest / ntr st/ n. 兴趣/v. 使感兴趣interestingly / ntr st li/ adv. 有趣地 Science books spark my interest. 科学书激发我的兴趣。Interestingly, cats can see in the dark. 有趣的是,猫能在黑暗中看见。
7 missing / m s / adj. 失踪的 The missing dog was found yesterday. 失踪的狗昨天找到了。 miss /m s/ v. 想念/错过 I miss my friends from primary school. 我想念小学的朋友。
8 discover /d sk v r/ v. 发现 Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年发现美洲。 discovery /d sk v ri/ n. 发现 The discovery of fire changed human life. 火的发现改变了人类生活。
9 frog /frɑ ɡ/ n. 青蛙 Frogs catch insects with their long tongues. 青蛙用长舌头捕捉昆虫。 froglike / frɑ ɡla k/ adj. 像青蛙的 The creature has a froglike appearance. 这种生物有像青蛙的外形。
10 invite / n va t/ v. 邀请 She invited me to her birthday party. 她邀请我参加生日派对。 invitation / nv te n/ n. 邀请 I received an invitation to the concert. 我收到了音乐会的邀请函。
11 lady / le di/ n. 女士 The lady in red is my teacher. 穿红衣服的女士是我的老师。 ladies / le diz/ 复数ladylike / le dila k/ adj. 淑女的 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome! 女士们先生们,欢迎!She has a ladylike manner. 她举止淑女。
12 mad /m d/ adj. 生气的 He was mad at himself for making a mistake. 他因犯错而生自己的气。 madly / m dli/ adv. 疯狂地 The fans shouted madly at the concert. 粉丝在音乐会上疯狂呐喊。
13 knowledge / nɑ l d / n. 知识 Reading books helps build knowledge. 读书帮助积累知识。 knowledgeable / nɑ l d bl/ adj. 有知识的 Mr. Li is a knowledgeable history teacher. 李老师是位博学的历史老师。
14 bark /bɑ rk/ v. 狗吠/n. 吠声 The dog barks loudly at strangers. 狗对陌生人大声吠叫。 barking / bɑ rk / adj. 吠叫的 I heard a barking dog outside. 我听到外面有狗在叫。
15 trainer / tre n r/ n. 驯兽师 The trainer teaches dolphins to do tricks. 驯兽师教海豚表演特技。 train /tre n/ v. 训练/n. 火车training / tre n / n. 训练 We train hard for the sports meet. 我们为运动会刻苦训练。Football training starts at 4 pm. 足球训练下午4点开始。
16 hide /ha d/ v. 躲藏 Children like to play hide-and-seek. 孩子们喜欢玩捉迷藏。 hidden / h dn/ adj. 隐藏的hiding / ha d / n. 躲藏 There is a hidden door in the wall. 墙上有扇隐藏的门。His hiding place was soon found. 他的躲藏处很快被发现了。
17 culture / k lt r/ n. 文化 China has a rich and long culture. 中国有丰富悠久的文化。 cultural / k lt r l/ adj. 文化的 We visited a cultural museum yesterday. 我们昨天参观了文化博物馆。
18 decorate / dek re t/ v. 装饰 We decorate the Christmas tree with lights. 我们用彩灯装饰圣诞树。 decoration / dek re n/ n. 装饰decorative / dek r t v/ adj. 装饰性的 The room needs more decorations. 房间需要更多装饰。These are decorative flowers, not real ones. 这些是装饰花,不是真的。
19 shy / a / adj. 羞怯的 The shy girl不敢 speak in public. 害羞的女孩不敢当众说话。 shyly / a li/ adv. 害羞地shyness / a n s/ n. 害羞 She smiled shyly at the visitors. 她害羞地对访客微笑。His shyness made it hard to make friends. 他的害羞让交友困难。
20 correct /k rekt/ adj. 正确的/v. 纠正 Your answer is correct. 你的答案正确。 correctly /k rektli/ adv. 正确地correction /k rek n/ n. 纠正 Read the sentence correctly. 正确朗读这个句子。Please make corrections to the essay. 请修改这篇文章。
21 treat /tri t/ v. 对待 Teachers should treat all students equally. 老师应平等对待所有学生。 treatment / tri tm nt/ n. 治疗/对待 The doctor gave him a new treatment. 医生给他新的治疗方案。
22 local / lo kl/ adj. 本地的 We buy fresh vegetables from the local market. 我们从本地市场买新鲜蔬菜。 locally / lo kli/ adv. 本地地 This fruit is locally grown. 这种水果是本地种植的。
23 teenager / ti ne d r/ n. 青少年 Most teenagers like listening to music. 大多数青少年喜欢听音乐。 teenage / ti ne d / adj. 青少年的 She writes stories for teenage readers. 她为青少年读者写故事。
24 American / mer k n/ adj. 美国的/n. 美国人 He is studying American history. 他在学美国历史。 America / mer k / n. 美国 America is also called the USA. 美国也被称为USA。
25 increase / n kri s/ v./n. 增长 The price of food has increased. 食品价格上涨了。 increasing / n kri s / adj. 增长的 There is an increasing number of students. 学生数量在增长。
26 rapidly / r p dli/ adv. 迅速地 The city is developing rapidly. 这座城市发展迅速。 rapid / r p d/ adj. 迅速的 Cats have rapid reflexes. 猫有快速的反应能力。
27 monthly / m nθli/ adj./adv. 每月的 We have a monthly test in math. 我们每月有一次数学测验。 month /m nθ/ n. 月 There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。
28 end /end/ n. 结尾/v. 结束 The movie has a happy end. 这部电影有个幸福的结局。 ending / end / n. 结局endless / endl s/ adj. 无尽的 I like stories with sad endings. 我喜欢悲伤结局的故事。The journey seemed endless. 旅程似乎没有尽头。
29 value / v lju / n. 价值/v. 重视 Time has great value in our life. 时间在生活中有重要价值。 valuable / v lju bl/ adj. 有价值的 These books are valuable to me. 这些书对我很有价值。
30 convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 方便的 It's convenient to take the subway. 坐地铁很方便。 convenience /k n vi ni ns/ n. 方便inconvenient / nk n vi ni nt/ adj. 不便的 Supermarkets offer great convenience. 超市提供极大便利。It's inconvenient to have no bus here. 这里没公交很不方便。
31 law /l / n. 法律 We should obey the law. 我们应该遵守法律。 lawful / l fl/ adj. 合法的lawyer / l j r/ n. 律师 It's important to have lawful behavior. 合法行为很重要。His father is a lawyer in the city. 他父亲是城里的律师。
32 deliver /d l v r/ v. 递送 The postman delivers letters every day. 邮递员每天送信。 delivery /d l v ri/ n. 递送 The delivery of the package took three days. 包裹递送花了三天。
33 urgent / rd nt/ adj. 紧急的 It's urgent to call an ambulance. 叫救护车很紧急。 urgently / rd ntli/ adv. 紧急地 We need to solve the problem urgently. 我们需要紧急解决问题。
34 inconvenient / nk n vi ni nt/ adj. 不方便的 The broken elevator is inconvenient. 坏了的电梯很不方便。 convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 方便的 A convenient store is near my home. 我家附近有便利店。
35 interrupt / nt r pt/ v. 打扰 Don't interrupt when others are talking. 别人说话时别打断。 interruption / nt r p n/ n. 打扰 Frequent interruptions make me unable to work. 频繁打扰让我无法工作。
36 especially / spe li/ adv. 尤其 I like fruits, especially apples. 我喜欢水果,尤其是苹果。 especial / spe l/ adj. 特别的 Today is an especial day for her. 今天对她来说是特别的日子。