【弯道超车】2025年人教PEP版六年级英语上册暑假预习 Unit 3 My weekend plan（含答案解析）

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【弯道超车】2025年人教PEP版新六年级上册预习
Unit 3 My weekend plan
核心词汇
1. 活动类动词短语
英文 中文 记忆技巧
take a trip 去旅行 行李箱手势
go to the supermarket 去超市 推购物车动作
visit my grandparents 看望祖父母 拄拐杖老人形象
see a film 看电影 摄像机手势
read a book 看书 翻书动作
do homework 做作业 写字姿势
2. 时间状语
英文 中文
this morning 今天上午
this afternoon 今天下午
this evening 今晚
tomorrow 明天
核心短语
1. 计划表达
What are you going to do
（你打算做什么？）
I'm going to...
（我打算...）
When are you going
（你什么时候去？）
2. 邀请与回应
Would you like to join me
（要一起吗？）
Sure./Sorry, I can't.
（好啊/抱歉不行）
核心句型
1. be going to 将来时
句型结构 例句
主语 + be going to + 动词原形 I'm going to visit my aunt.
特殊疑问句 What are you going to do tomorrow
一般疑问句 Are you going to swim this afternoon
2. 时间表达组合
I'm going to see a film this evening.
She's going to the park tomorrow morning.
3. 第三人称单数变化
He's going to buy a comic book.
My mother is going to cook dinner.
语法聚焦
1. be going to 结构
人称 肯定句 否定句
I I am going to... I'm not going to...
You/We/They are going to... aren't going to...
He/She/It is going to... isn't going to...
2. 时间状语位置
句末：tonight, tomorrow, next week
句首：On Sunday, In the morning
一、选出划线部分的发音与众不同的一项。
( )1．A．nice B．ship C．trip D．film
( )2．A．wait B．train C．mountain D．straight
( )3．A．lesson B．tell C．sled D．she
( )4．A．stop B．post C．follow D．hot
( )5．A．work B．word C．tomorrow D．world
二、读一读，选出与画线单词同类的一项。
( )6．A．clothes B．pictures C．lesson
( )7．A．plan B．today C．tomorrow
( )8．A．going B．reading C．have
( )9．A．wash B．picnic C．make
( )10．A．time B．good C．OK
三、单项选择题。
11．—Are you going to ______ for Mid-Autumn Festival ( )
—Yes, I am.
A．make zongzi B．make mooncakes C．make a snowman
12．Sarah is going to ______ in the bookshop. ( )
A．play football B．learn to swim C．buy a word book
13．—Where are you going next week ( )
—I’m going to ______.
A．draw a picture B．be a businessman C．the supermarket
14．My friend is going to visit me ______. ( )
A．next Saturday B．yesterday C．on boat
15．—Are you going to climb mountains ______ ( )
—No, I’m going to see my grandparents.
A．now B．next Sunday C．every morning
16．Mike is going to draw some pictures ______ Sunday afternoon. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
17．My cousin will ______ me next month. ( )
A．visit B．visiting C．visits
18．—______ are you going to take a trip ( )
—Next Sunday.
A．What B．When C．Where
19．Lisa is going to have ______ art lesson tomorrow. ( )
A．a B．an C．some
20．Mike and I ______ going to play football this weekend. ( )
A．am B．is C．are
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
21．John often (wash) clothes on the weekend.
22．I’m going to visit (I) grandparents.
23．Lucy and I (be) going to draw pictures in the park.
24．We (join) the science club next week.
25．Why not (play) with us
五、根据首字母补全句子。
26．Why not go to the c and see a film on Tuesday It’s half price then.
27．John is going to the b and buy some books.
28．Today is October 1st. T is October 2nd.
29．My grandparents live in a village. I v them every weekend.
30．I like watching the moon in the e on Mid-Autumn Festival.
六、选词填空。
How What Where When Why
31．— are you going to do tomorrow
—I’m going to visit my cousin.
32．— are you going
—Tomorrow.
33．— are you going tonight
—The USA．
34．— do you go to school
—On foot.
35．— are you going there by bus
—Because it’s a little far.
七、看图完成句子。
36．What is the boy going to do
37．Winter vacation is coming. I will take a t .
38．It’s a place. You can buy fruit, vegetables, candy, books, clothes…there. It is a .
39．My uncle is going to take a t next week.
40．We are going to see a tonight.
八、翻译题。
41．你们有关于太空旅行的书吗？
books space travel
42．我们下周打算去旅行。
We are going to next week.
43．你打算买什么？
are you
44．迈克想去看电影。
Mike wants to .
45．你们什么时候去？
are going
九、连词成句。
46．going, do, are, tomorrow, what, to, you ( )
47．in, park, we, are, to, going, pictures, the, draw (.)
48．are, going, see, film, a, they, to (.)
49．lots, postcards, We, of, have (.)
50．you, going, are, to, film, a, see, afternoon, tomorrow ( )
十、句型转换
51．Jack is going to visit his friends next Monday. (对划线部分提问)
52．What are you going to do this winter vacation (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
53．Sarah is reading a book in the library now. (用next Sunday 改写句子)
54．I usually read English in the morning. (用tomorrow morning改为一般将来时态)
55．Are you going to take a trip next week (作肯定回答)
十一、完形填空。
The weekend is coming. 56 Saturday, I’m going to the 57 by bus. I’m going to buy some storybooks. Then, I’m going to go home and 58 them. On Sunday morning, I’m going to the shoe store with my mother. I want 59 a pair of shoes. Then, in the afternoon, we’re going to 60 a film in the cinema.
( )56．A．In B．On C．At
( )57．A．cinema B．hospital C．bookstore
( )58．A．read B．watch C．look
( )59．A．buy B．to buy C．buys
( )60．A．see B．watch C．look
十二、阅读理解。
（A）
趣味阅读。根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Monday, September 16th
Dear Diary,
Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Festival. I’m very glad. Because my family will have a big dinner together tomorrow evening. And my aunt and uncle will come to my house tomorrow. Their son Jack will come, too. Jack is very kind. He likes reading books about race. And we are going to the cinema to watch a movie about space travel tomorrow afternoon. My aunt is going to make mooncakes with my mother tomorrow afternoon. My uncle will do some shopping in the supermarket in front of my house tomorrow afternoon. My grandma will tell us a story about Chang’e. She likes the story very much and she tells it every year. I think we will have a good time tomorrow.
Jim
61．Mid-Autumn Festival is on September 16th. ( )
62．The underlined word “glad” means “happy”. ( )
63．Jack is Jim’s brother. ( )
64．Jim is going to do some shopping with his uncle tomorrow afternoon. ( )
65．The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) the story about Chang’e. ( )
（B）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Tomorrow is Saturday. Joe isn’t going to school. He’s going to get up early. In the morning, he’s going to Xinhua Library by bus. He’s going to have lunch in KFC． In the afternoon, he’s going to play basketball with his friends. At about 4:30, he’s going home to do his homework. He’s going to cook the meals for his parents in the evening.
66．Today is ________. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
67．Joe is going to ________ tomorrow morning. ( )
A．school B．the bookstore C．the library
68．Joe is going to have lunch ________. ( )
A．at home B．in KFC C．in McDonald’s
69．Joe is going to ________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．play basketball B．do housework C．visit his friends
70．Is Joe a good boy ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．We don’t know.
（C）
Read and fill in the blanks. 阅读短文，根据短文内容将句子补充完整。
Thursday Dear Diary, Tomorrow is a special day! I will be very excited. In the morning, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my parents. Then my grandpa will tell us a story about Qu Yuan. In the afternoon, my mother is going make zongzi. My uncle is going to have a dragon boat race. In the evening, my family are going to have a big dinner and watch TV. Robin and I are going to read a poem tomorrow night. This is our poem: D is for dragon. The Dragon Boat Festival is a great festival for Chinese. R is for race. We always have dragon-boat races during this festival. A is for all. We all like this festival. G is for go. Some families go hiking during this festival. O is for our. It is one of our traditional festivals. N is for national. It is a national festival to remember Qu Yuan.
71．Tomorrow is . (Spring Festival / Dragon Boat Festival)
72．Wu Binbin is going to in the morning.
73． is going to make zongzi in the afternoon.
74．Wu Binbin’s family are going to in the evening.
75．Robin and I tomorrow night.
十三、书面表达。
76．愉快的周末就要来了，请以My weekend plan为题，写一写你这个周末打算去哪，准备怎样去，在那里准备做些什么。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C
【解析】1．BCD选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，A选项划线部分的发音为/a /，可知A选项不同，故选A。
2．ABD选项划线部分的发音均为/e /，C选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知C选项不同，故选C。
3．ABC选项划线部分的发音均为/e/，D选项划线部分的发音为/i:/，可知D选项不同，故选D。
4．ACD选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，B选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知B选项不同，故选B。
5．ABD选项划线部分的发音均为/ /，C选项划线部分的发音为/ /，可知C选项不同，故选C。
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
【解析】6．A衣服，B图画，C课，AB都是可数名词复数，C是可数名词单数，故选C。
7．A计划，B今天，C明天，BC都是时间，A不是，故选A。
8．A去，B读，C有，AB都是动词的ing形式，C是动词原形，故选C。
9．A洗，B野餐，C制作，AC都是动词，B是名词，故选B。
10．A时间，B好的，C好的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
11．B
【解析】句意：—你中秋节打算做月饼吗？—是的。本题考查动词短语。A包粽子，B做月饼，C堆雪人。中秋节的传统是制作和食用月饼。选项B符合题意，故选B。
12．C
【解析】句意：萨拉打算在书店里______。本题考查动词短语。A踢足球，B学游泳，C买单词书。根据地点“书店”可知，“买单词书”符合语境，故选C。
13．C
【解析】句意：—你下周要去哪里？—我要去超市。本题考查名词辨析。A画画，B做一名商人，C超市。问句询问地点，答句需回答具体地点，选项C符合句意，故选C。
14．A
【解析】句意：我的朋友打算下周六来拜访我。本题考查一般将来时的时间状语搭配。句子中的“is going to”表示将来计划，需搭配表示将来的时间状语。选项A“next Saturday”(下周六)符合时态要求；选项B“yesterday”(昨天)为过去时间，与将来时矛盾；选项C“on boat”表达错误，正确形式应为“by boat”或“on a boat”。故选A。
15．B
【解析】句意：—你打算下周日去爬山吗？—不，我要去看望我的祖父母。本题考查时间副词和时态辨析。问句使用“be going to”表示将来计划，需搭配表示将来的时间。A现在，C每天早上，均与将来时矛盾。B下周日，是具体的将来时间，故选B。
16．A
【解析】句意：迈克打算在周日下午画一些画。本题考查时间介词的用法。当表示“在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上”时，需用介词on(如on Sunday afternoon)。in用于泛指时间段(如in the afternoon)，at用于具体时刻(如at 3:00)。故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：我的表弟/表妹下个月将会拜访我。本题考查一般将来时的结构“will + 动词原形”。句中“will”后需接动词原形，表示将来发生的动作。选项A为原形“visit”，符合语法结构。故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：—你打算什么时候去旅行？—下周日。本题考查疑问词的选择。答句“Next Sunday”表示时间，需用询问时间的疑问词“When”提问。A什么，C在哪，不符合题意。故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：丽莎明天要上一节美术课。本题考查不定冠词a/an的用法。art以元音音素/ɑ /开头，lesson是可数名词单数，需用冠词an修饰。故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：迈克和我这个周末要去踢足球。本题考查主谓一致。主语“Mike and I”是复数，需用复数形式的be动词“are”。故选C。
21．washes
【解析】句意：约翰经常在周末洗衣服。本题考查动词的形式，句子为一般现在时，主语是John约翰，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式为washes。故答案为washes。
22．my
【解析】句意：我打算去拜访我的祖父母(外祖父母)。本题考查形容词性物主代词，grandparents是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，I的形容词性物主代词是my，故答案为my。
23．
are
【解析】句意：露西和我要去公园画画。本题考查主谓一致。主语“Lucy and I”是复数，故be动词用复数形式are，构成“be going to”结构表将来。故答案为are。
24．
【解析】句意：我们下周要加入科学俱乐部。根据next week可知本题考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语we是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为。
25．play
【解析】句意：为什么不和我们一起玩？本题考查动词的形式，why not+动词原形，故答案为play。
26．cinema/inema
【解析】句意：为什么不星期二去电影院看电影呢？那时半价。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为go to the cinema去电影院，故答案为cinema。
27．bookstore/ookstore
【解析】句意：约翰要去书店买一些书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为可数名词单数bookstore书店，故答案为bookstore。
28．Tomorrow/omorrow
【解析】句意：今天是10月1日。明天是10月2日。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为tomorrow明天，故答案为Tomorrow。
29．visit/isit
【解析】句意：我的祖父母住在一个村庄。我每周末都去看望他们。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为visit拜访，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，visit用原形，故答案为visit。
30．evening/vening
【解析】句意：我喜欢在中秋节的晚上赏月。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词evening晚上，in the evening在晚上，故答案为evening。
31．What 32．When 33．Where 34．How 35．Why
【解析】31．句意：—你明天要做什么？—我要看望我的堂哥。根据答语可知问句问要做什么，What什么，故答案为What。
32．句意：—你要什么时候去？—明天。根据答语可知问句问什么时候去，When什么时候，故答案为When。
33．句意：—你今晚要去哪里？—美国。根据答语可知问句问要去哪里，Where哪里，故答案为Where。
34．句意：—你怎么去上学？—步行。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，How怎样，故答案为How。
35．句意：—你为什么坐汽车去那里？—因为它有点远。根据答语可知问句问为什么，Why为什么，故答案为Why。
36．He is going to play football.
【解析】句意：男孩要做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知答语为：他要踢足球。踢足球play football，故答案为He is going to play football.
37．trip/rip
【解析】句意：寒假就要到了。我要去旅行。本题考查动词短语，根据图片可知是去旅行，take a trip去旅行，故答案为trip。
38．supermarket
【解析】句意：这是一个地方。你可以在那里买水果，蔬菜，糖果，书，衣服…… 它是一家______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及图片可知是supermarket超市，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为supermarket。
39．trip/rip
【解析】句意：我的叔叔/舅舅打算下周去_________。本题考查动词短语。根据句意、图片和首字母提示，可知考查单词trip旅行，take a trip去旅行，故答案为trip。
40．
【解析】句意：我们今晚要看电影。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及图片，可知短语为see a film看电影，故答案为。
41．Do you have about
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。你们you，助动词用do，有have，关于about，故答案为Do，you，have，about。
42．take a trip
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，去旅行take a trip，故答案为take，a，trip。
43．What going to buy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to+动词原形，买buy，故答案为What，going，to，buy。
44．see a film
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，看电影see a film，want to do sth想要做某事，故答案为see a film。
45．When you
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个特殊疑问句，时态是一般将来时。什么时候when，你们you，故答案为When；you。
46．What are you going to do tomorrow
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，do做，tomorrow明天，what什么，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)明天将要做什么？故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow
47．We are going to draw pictures in the park.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the park在公园里，we我们，are going to将要，draw the pictures画画，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要在公园里画画。故答案为We are going to draw pictures in the park.
48．They are going to see a film.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，see a film看电影，they他们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们要看电影。故答案为They are going to see a film.
49．We have lots of postcards.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多，postcards明信片，We我们，have有，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们有很多明信片。故答案为We have lots of postcards.
50．Are you going to see a film tomorrow afternoon
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你，are going to将要，film电影，see a film看电影，tomorrow afternoon 明天下午，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：明天下午你将去看电影吗？故答案为Are you going to see a film tomorrow afternoon
51．When is Jack going to visit his friends
【解析】原句句意：杰克下周一要看望他的朋友。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When is Jack going to visit his friends
52．Take a trip.
【解析】句意：今年寒假你要做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据实际情况用英文简短回答可为：去旅行。Take a trip. 故答案为Take a trip.
53．
【解析】原句句意：萨拉现在正在图书馆里看书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用next Sunday改写句子，句子变一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为。
54．I am going to read English tomorrow morning.
【解析】原句句意：我通常在早上读英语。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用tomorrow morning改为一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语I用am，故答案为I am going to read English tomorrow morning.
55．Yes, I am/Yes, we are.
【解析】句意：你(们)下周要去旅行吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，肯定回答可为Yes, I am./Yes, we are. 故答案为Yes, I am/Yes, we are.
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了周末计划和安排。
56．句意：在周六，我将乘坐公交车去书店。A在年份月份季节前用in，B在具体的某天或者某天的上下午晚上用on，C在具体的时刻点用at，在周六用介词on，故选B。
57．句意：我将乘坐公交车去书店。A电影院，B医院，C书店，根据“I’m going to buy some storybooks.”可知去书店，故选C。
58．句意：然后我回家并且读它们。A读，B观看，C看，读书用动词read，故选A。
59．句意：我想买双鞋。A是动词原形，B是动词不定式，C是动词的第三人称单数，want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，故选B。
60．句意：然后，下午，我将去电影院看电影。A看到，B观看，C看。see a film动词短语，看电影，故选A。
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．F 65．T
【导语】本文讲了吉姆一家人中秋节的计划与安排。
61．句意：中秋节在9月16日。根据短文内容可知中秋节在9月17日，故答案为F。
62．句意：下划线单词“glad”的意思是“快乐的”。根据短文语境可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
63．句意：杰克是吉姆的哥哥。根据“And my aunt and uncle will come to my house tomorrow. Their son Jack will come, too.”，可知杰克是吉姆的堂哥，故答案为F。
64．句意：吉姆明天下午要和他叔叔一起去购物。根据“My uncle will do some shopping in the supermarket in front of my house tomorrow afternoon.”，可知没说吉姆和叔叔一起去购物，故答案为F。
65．句意：下划线的“it”指的是嫦娥的故事。根据“My grandma will tell us a story about Chang’e. She likes the story very much and she tells it every year.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 　
66．A 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．A
【导语】本文讲了星期六的计划与安排。
66．句意：今天是______。A星期五，B星期六，C星期天，根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”，可知今天是星期五，故选A。
67．句意：乔明天早上要去______。A学校，B书店，C图书馆，根据“In the morning, he’s going to Xinhua Library by bus.”，可知乔明天早上要去图书馆，故选C。
68．句意：乔要______吃午饭。A在家，B在肯德基，C在麦当劳，根据“He’s going to have lunch in KFC.”，可知乔要在肯德基吃午饭，故选B。
69．句意：乔要在下午______。A打篮球，B做作业，C看望他的朋友，根据“In the afternoon, he’s going to play basketball with his friends.”，可知乔要在下午打篮球，故选A。
70．句意：乔是一个好男孩吗？根据全文描述乔是一个好男孩，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
71．Dragon Boat Festival 72．visit his grandparents with his parents/ visit his grandparents 73．Wu Binbin’s mother/His mother 74．have a big dinner and watch TV 75．are going to read a poem
【导语】本文主要讲的是作者去看望爷爷奶奶并且和家人过端午节的情况。
71．句意：明天是_____。(春节/端午节)，由文中“The Dragon Boat Festival is a great festival for Chinese. 端午节对中国人来说是一个重要的节日。”可知应该是端午节。故答案为Dragon Boat Festival。
72．句意：吴彬彬在早上将要去_____。由文中“In the morning, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my parents. 在早上，我将和我父母去看望我的爷爷奶奶。”可知吴彬彬早上将要和父母去看望他的爷爷奶奶。故答案为visit his grandparents with his parents / visit his grandparents。
73．句意：_____下午将包粽子。由文中“In the afternoon, my mother is going make zongzi. 在下午，我妈妈将包粽子。”可知吴彬彬的妈妈下午将包粽子。故答案为Wu Binbin’s mother/His mother。
74．句意：吴彬彬的家人在晚上将去_____。由文中“In the evening, my family are going to have a big dinner and watch TV. 在晚上，我的家人们将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐并看电视。”可知家人们晚上将吃大餐看电视。故答案为have a big dinner and watch TV。
75．句意：罗宾和我明晚_____。由文中“Robin and I are going to read a poem tomorrow night. 罗宾和我明晚将朗读一首诗。”可知明晚他们将朗读一首诗，故答案为are going to read a poem。
76．范文：
My weekend plan
The weekend is coming. I’m going to visit my grandparents. They live in a village. I’m going there by bus. I’m going to play chess with my grandfather. I’m going to clean the room for my grandmother. We will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My weekend plan为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述周末打算去哪，准备怎样去，在那里准备做些什么。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：visit my grandparents看望祖父母，village村庄，by bus坐公共汽车，play chess下棋，clean the room打扫房间
参考句型：I’m going to …； We will …
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