【弯道超车】2025年人教PEP版六年级英语上册暑假预习 Unit 6 How do you feel？（含答案解析）

【弯道超车】2025年人教PEP版新六年级上册预习
Unit 6 How do you feel
核心词汇
1. 情绪形容词 (Feelings)
英文 中文 反义词
happy 开心的 sad
sad 难过的 happy
angry 生气的 calm
worried 担心的 relaxed
afraid 害怕的 brave
ill 生病的 healthy
2. 身体部位
英文 中文 相关表达
head 头 headache
hand 手 hand in hand
foot 脚 foot massage
核心短语
1. 情绪表达
How do you feel
（你感觉如何？）
I feel...
（我感觉...）
He/She looks...
（他/她看起来...）
2. 健康建议
Don't be...
（不要...）
You should...
（你应该...）
Take a deep breath.
（深呼吸）
核心句型
1. 情绪状态询问与回答
句型 例句 回答方式
How do you feel How does Sarah feel She feels happy.
What's wrong What's wrong with you I feel ill.
2. 给出建议
You should see a doctor.
Don't be angry. Count to ten.
3. 描述他人情绪
The cat is afraid of the dog.
My brother looks worried today.
语法聚焦
1. 系动词用法
主语 系动词 形容词
I feel happy
He/She looks worried
They are angry
2. should 的用法
肯定句 否定句
You should drink water. You shouldn't watch TV.
一、选出划线部分的发音与众不同的一项。
( )1．A．afraid B．happy C．sad
( )2．A．feel B．deep C．count
( )3．A．black B．umbrella C．breath
( )4．A．worry B．angry C．why
( )5．A．doctor B．clothes C．hot
二、读一读，选出与画线单词同类的一项。
( )6．A．afraid B．feel C．happy
( )7．A．sunny B．wear C．wait
( )8．A．pull B．ant C．sit
( )9．A．worry B．strong C．angry
( )10．A．mud B．out C．grass
三、单项选择题。
11．—How does your sister feel now ( )
—______
A．She feels bad. B．She goes to work by car. C．He feels cold.
12．—_____ is your mother angry with you ( )
—Because I didn’t finish my homework last night.
A．Why B．Where C．What
13．—______ ( )
—I feel sad. I failed my test.
A．What’s wrong B．How old are you C．How do you do
14．It’s cold outside. We should _____. ( )
A．listen to music B．do more exercise C．wear warm clothes
15．—Mum, Tony eats all the cake. What should I do ( )
—Well, first take a deep breath. Then you should ______.
A．count to ten B．see a doctor C．do more exercise
16．It’s raining. We shouldn’t ______. ( )
A．run B．speak C．sleep
17．Bob wants to be a scientist. He should _________ hard. ( )
A．studies B．studying C．study
18．Mike doesn’t follow the traffic rules. His mother is _________ with him. ( )
A．afraid B．angry C．sad
19．The children are playing on the playground now. They are very _________. ( )
A．worried B．happy C．afraid
20．If you feel nervous (紧张的), you can _________. ( )
A．have a maths class B．take a deep breath C．do your homework
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
21．The (mouse) hurt people. So the cat is angry with them.
22．How (do) Sarah feel
23．Our math teacher is strict. We are afraid of (he).
24．You should (study) very hard.
25．They’re (talk) about how to go to the zoo.
五、根据汉语提示补全句子。
26．Sarah and the cat are (担心的).
27．I am (难过的) because I hurt my head.
28．Tim is (害怕) of the big mouse.
29．They are playing football on the playground. They are very (高兴的).
30．John is late again. Miss Li is (生气的) with him.
六、选词填空。
at about of in with
31．What’s the cartoon
32．I’m afraid the snake.
33．My mother is angry me.
34．Sam and Sarah are home.
35．Look! The mouse is the schoolbag.
七、看图完成句子。
36．It’s cold outside. Please w more clothes to keep warm.
37．I’m very a because someone took my sunglasses.
38．Oh no! You’re ill. You should see a d .
39．David is with the dog.
40．The baby is ill. He should see a d .
八、翻译题。
41．你生病了。你应该去看病。
You are ill. You should .
42．蚂蚁们把罗宾从泥里拉了出来。
The ants pull Robin the mud.
43．如果他感觉冷，他应该穿暖和的衣服。
If he feels cold, he clothes.
44．不要难过。我们可以下次再去。
be sad. We can go time.
45．不用担心。你应该多做运动。
Don’t . You should exercise.
九、连词成句。
46．should, a, deep, you, take, breath (.)
47．afraid, are, they, of, cat, the (.)
48．should, dad, a, this, see, morning, doctor (.)
49．take, ten, and, should, You, a, to, breath, count, deep (.)
50．am, my, I, with, sister, angry (.)
十、句型转换
51．I feel ill, should I count to ten (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
52．They will see a film. (就画线部分提问)
will they
53．She is angry with the mice. (改为一般疑问句)
she with the mice
54．You should take some books to school. (改为祈使句)
55．Zhang Peng feels happy today. (改为否定句)
十一、完形填空。
It’s a 56 winter morning. There is too much ice outside. Lily 57 cold and she can’t get up on time. Her mother asks her, “What’s the matter ” “I feel very cold. Maybe I am ill.” Lily answers. Her mother is 58 and says, “You can’t go to school this morning. You should get up and 59 . Let’s go to the 60 and see a doctor. I’m sure you’ll be better soon.”
( )56．A．cold B．hot C．warm
( )57．A．are B．feel C．feels
( )58．A．happy B．angry C．worried
( )59．A．sees a doctor B．wear warm clothes C．drink some iced water
( )60．A．hospital B．restaurant C．school
十二、阅读理解。
（A）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Sarah is a little girl. She is four. Today her mother takes her to see her grandma. Her grandma’s home is very far. So they go there by bus. There are only twenty people on the bus. They are all sitting on their seats. Sarah is very happy. She runs on the bus. Her mother is angry and asks, “Why do you run on the bus ” “I want to see grandma so much and I want the bus to go faster.” Sarah answers.
61．Sarah and her mother are on a visit to see their doctor. ( )
62．It’s near from their home to grandma’s home, so they usually walk there. ( )
63．There are thirty people on the bus. ( )
64．Sarah is running on the bus so her mother is angry with her. ( )
65．Sarah wants to see her grandma very much. ( )
（B）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
In English, colours have many other meanings. If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad. If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK. If you are angry, you are in the RED．If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood (心情).
66．When you are in the RED, you are _____. ( )
A．sad B．hot C．angry
67．If Tom is very sad, he is in the _____. ( )
A．PINK B．BLACK C．GREEN
68．John is healthy. He is in the _____. ( )
A．PINK B．GREEN C．BLUE
69．Amy is feeling BLUE, she is _____. ( )
A．sad B．happy C．angry
70．In English, _____ have many meanings. ( )
A．colours B．friends C．feelings
（C）
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hello, I’m Amy. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She knows a lot of things. When I feel angry, she says, “You should take a deep breath and count to ten.” When I feel cold, she says, “You should wear warm clothes.” She always says, “You should do more exercise, then you will be strong.” My mother often goes to the park with me. We all like popcorn.
71．What does Amy’s mother do
72．Where does Amy’s mother work
73．When Amy feels angry, what does her mother say
74．When Amy feels cold, what does her mother say
75．Do they all like popcorn
十三、书面表达。
76．好朋友是一生的财富。当朋友有困难的时候，给他提出好的建议，当他快乐的时候，与他分享喜悦。请你根据提示，参照例句，写一篇短文，字数不少于30词，句子通顺，书写工整。
Name Feeling(感受) Should do
John ill see a doctor stay in bed
Amy angry take a deep breath count to ten
Zhang peng happy sing and dance share happiness
Oliver sad read stories sing
Mike worried listen to music go to bed
If John feels ill, he should see a doctor and stay in bed.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B
【解析】1．A，B，C项划线部分发音分别为[ ]，[ ]，[ ]，故选A。
2．A，B，C项划线部分发音分别为[i:]，[i:]，[a ]，故选C。
3．A，B，C项划线部分发音分别为[bl]，[br]，[br]，故选A。
4．A，B，C项划线部分发音分别为[ ]，[ ]，[a ]，故选C。
5．A，B，C项划线部分发音分别为[ ]，[ ]，[ ]，故选B。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B
【解析】6．A害怕的，B感觉，C高兴的，AC都是形容词，B是动词，故选B。
7．A晴朗的，B穿，C等，BC都是动词，A是形容词，故选A。
8．A拉，B蚂蚁，C坐，AC都是动词，B是名词，故选B。
9．A担心，B强壮的，生气的，BC都是形容词，A是动词，故选A。
10．A泥，B从……中出来，C草，AC都是名词，B是介词，故选B。
11．A
【解析】句意：—你姐姐现在感觉如何？—她感觉不舒服。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A她感觉不好。B她开车去上班。C他感觉冷。问句是姐姐感觉怎么样，A符合题意，故选A。
12．A
【解析】句意：—为什么你的妈妈对你生气？—因为我昨天晚上没有完成我的作业。本题考查疑问词。A为什么，B在哪里，C什么，根据答语可知应问为什么，用疑问副词why，故选A。
13．A
【解析】句意：—怎么了？—我感到难过。我考试没及格。本题考查询问对方状况的常用表达。答句描述情绪及原因，问句应针对“发生了什么问题”。“What’s wrong”意为“怎么了”，用于询问对方是否遇到困难或问题，符合语境。B你多大了，C你好，不符合题意，故选A。
14．C
【解析】句意：外面很冷。我们应该______。本题考查动词短语。A听音乐，B多做锻炼，C穿暖和的衣服，选项C符合题意，故选C。
15．A
【解析】句意：—妈妈，托尼把所有的蛋糕都吃了。我该怎么办？—好吧，首先深呼吸。然后数到十。本题考查动词短语。A数到十，B看医生，C多做锻炼。根据“first take a deep breath”可知深呼吸，然后数到十，故选A。
16．A
【解析】句意：正在下雨。我们不应该跑。本题考查动词辨析。A跑，B讲，C睡觉，选项A符合题意，故选A。
17．C
【解析】句意：鲍勃想成为一名科学家。他应该努力学习。本题考查动词的形式，should后跟动词原形study，故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：迈克不遵守交通规则。他妈妈生他的气。本题考查固定搭配，be angry with生气，符合题意，故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：孩子们现在正在操场上玩。他们非常_______。本题考查形容词辨析。A担心的，B高兴的，C害怕的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：如果你感到紧张，你可以_______。本题考查动词短语。A上数学课，B深呼吸，C做作业，选项B符合题意，故选B。
21．mice
【解析】句意：老鼠伤害人。所以猫生它们的气。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。hurt是动词原形，mouse老鼠，用复数mice，故答案为mice。
22．does
【解析】句意：萨拉感觉怎么样？本题考查助动词。句子可用一般现在时，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
23．
【解析】句意：我们的数学老师很严厉。我们害怕他。本题考查人称代词。he他，人称代词主格，横线处填其宾格him，做of的宾语，故答案为。
24．
【解析】句意：你应该努力学习。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形，故答案为。
25．talking
【解析】句意：他们正在谈论如何去动物园。本题考查动词的形式。talk用现在分词taking，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为talking。
26．worried
【解析】句意：萨拉和猫很担心。本题考查形容词的用法。担心的worried，形容词，做are的表语，故答案为worried。
27．sad
【解析】句意：我很难过，因为我伤了头。本题考查形容词辨析，难过的sad，故答案为sad。
28．afraid
【解析】句意：蒂姆害怕大老鼠。本题考查固定搭配，be afraid of害怕，故答案为afraid。
29．happy
【解析】句意：他们正在操场上踢足球。他们很高兴。本题考查形容词辨析，高兴的happy，故答案为happy。
30．angry
【解析】句意：约翰又迟到了。李老师生他的气。本题考查形容词辨析，生气的angry，故答案为angry。
31．about 32．of 33．with 34．at 35．in
【解析】31．句意：这部动画片是关于什么的？about关于，符合句意，故答案为about。
32．句意：我害怕蛇。be afraid of害怕，固定搭配，故答案为of。
33．句意：我妈妈生我的气。be angry with生气，固定搭配，故答案为with。
34．句意：萨姆和萨拉在家。at home在家，固定搭配，故答案为at。
35．句意：看！老鼠在书包里。in在……里面，符合句意，故答案为in。
36．wear/ear
【解析】句意：外面是冷的。请穿多点衣服保暖。本题考查祈使句和动词的形式，根据图片及首字母可知单词是wear穿，该句是祈使句，Please接动词原形，故答案为wear。
37．angry/ngry
【解析】句意：我很____，因为有人拿走了我的太阳镜。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意、首字母和图片可知考查单词angry生气的，形容词做am的表语，故答案为angry。
38．doctor/octor
【解析】句意：哦不！你生病了，你应该____。本题考查动词短语。根据图片和所给首字母可知考查单词doctor医生，see a doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
39．
【解析】句意：大卫对狗很生气。本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及图片，可知搭配为be angry with生气，故答案为。
40．doctor/octor
【解析】句意：婴儿生病了。他应该看医生。本题考查动词短语。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知短语为see a doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。
41．see a doctor
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知两句都是陈述句。看病see a doctor，should后跟动词原形，故答案为see，a，doctor。
42．out of
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，把……从……拉出来put...out of...，故答案为out，of。
43．should wear warm
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是条件句，应该should，穿暖和的衣服wear warm clothes，should后跟动词原形，故答案为should，wear，warm。
44．Don’t next
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知第一句是祈使句，第二句是陈述句。不要don’t，后跟动词原形；下次next time，固定搭配。故答案为Don’t，next。
45．worry do more
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知第一句是祈使句，第二句是陈述句。担心worry，don’t后跟动词原形；多做运动do more exercise，should后跟动词原形。故答案为worry，do，more。
46．You should take a deep breath.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。should应该，take a deep breath深呼吸，you你(们)。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)应该深呼吸。故答案为You should take a deep breath.
47．They are afraid of the cat.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。are afraid of害怕，they他们，cat猫，the表特指。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：他们害怕猫。故答案为They are afraid of the cat.
48．Dad should see a doctor this morning.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。should应该，dad爸爸，this morning今天上午，see a doctor看医生，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：爸爸今天上午应该看医生。故答案为Dad should see a doctor this morning.
49．You should take a deep breath and count to ten.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。take a deep breath深呼吸，count to ten数到十，and和，should应该，You你，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你应该深呼吸，数到十。故答案为You should take a deep breath and count to ten.
50．I am angry with my sister.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。am angry with对……生气，my我的，I我，sister姐姐/妹妹，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我对姐姐/妹妹生气。故答案为I am angry with my sister.
51．No.
【解析】句意：我觉得不舒服，我该数到十吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答，答语可为：不。No. 故答案为No.
52．What do
【解析】原句句意：他们会看电影。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的事情，用what提问，问句为：他们会做什么？做do，故答案为What，do。
53．Is angry
【解析】原句句意：她生老鼠的气。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，angry。
54．Take some books to school.
【解析】原句句意：你应该带一些书去学校。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为祈使句，take放在句首，首字母大写，故答案为Take some books to school.
55．Zhang Peng doesn’t feel happy today.
【解析】原句句意：张鹏今天感觉很高兴。本题考查句型转换，原句谓语动词feels是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，feels变原形feel，故答案为Zhang Peng doesn’t feel happy today.
56．A 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文讲述了莉莉感冒了，妈妈不让她去上学了并打算带她去医院看医生。
56．句意：这是一个____冬天的早晨。本题考查形容词辨析，A冷的，B热的，C温暖的，根据常识可知冬天很冷。故选A。
57．句意：莉莉感觉很冷，她不能按时起床。A是；B感觉，动词原形；C感觉，动词的第三人称单数；Lily是单数第三人称，A选项排除；谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
58．句意：她的妈妈很___并且说“今天早上你不能去上学。”A开心的，B生气的，C担心的，C选项符合句意。故选C。
59．句意：你应该起床并_____。A看医生，B穿上暖和的衣服，C喝些冰水，should后跟动词原形，B选项符合句意。故选B。
60．句意：让我们去_____看医生吧。A医院，B餐馆，C学校，A选项符合句意。故选A。
61．F 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文讲了萨拉和妈妈坐公共汽车的事情。
61．句意：莎拉和她妈妈去看医生。根据“Today her mother takes her to see her grandma.”，可知莎拉和她妈妈去看奶奶，故答案为F。
62．句意：他们家离奶奶家很近，所以他们通常步行去那里。根据“Her grandma’s home is very far. So they go there by bus.”，可知奶奶家很远，他们坐公共汽车去，故答案为F。
63．句意：公共汽车上有三十个人。根据“There are only twenty people on the bus.”，可知公共汽车上有二十个人，故答案为F。
64．句意：莎拉在公共汽车上跑，所以她妈妈生她的气了。根据“Sarah is very happy. She runs on the bus. Her mother is angry and asks, “Why do you run on the bus ””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．句意：莎拉非常想见她的奶奶。根据“I want to see grandma so much and I want the bus to go faster.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．C 67．B 68．A 69．A 70．A
【导语】本文主要讲了在英语中颜色代表了不同的情绪。
66．句意：当你在RED时，你是 。A难过的，B热的，C生气的。根据“If you are angry, you are in the RED.”可知，当你生气时，你是在RED。故选C。
67．句意：如果Tom非常伤心，他是在 。根据“If you are very sad, you are in a BLACK mood.”可知，如果你非常伤心，你是在BLACK mood。故选B。
68．句意：John很健康。他是在 。A难过的，B高兴的，C生气的。根据“If you’re healthy, you are in the PINK.”可知，如果你很健康，你是在PINK。故选A。
69．句意：Amy感到BLUE，她是 。根据“If you are feeling BLUE today, it means you’re sad.”可知，如果你感到BLUE，那就是感到难过。故选A。
70．句意：在英语中， 有很多含义。A颜色，B朋友，C感觉。根据“In English, colours have many other meanings.”可知，在英语中，颜色有很多含义。故选A。
71．She is a doctor. 72．She works in a hospital. 73．She says, “You should take a deep breath and count to ten”. 74．She says, “You should wear warm clothes”. 75．Yes, they do.
【导语】本文介绍了艾米的父母。
71．句意：艾米的妈妈是做什么的？根据“My mother is a doctor.”，可知艾米的妈妈是一名医生，故答案为She is a doctor.
72．句意：艾米的妈妈在哪工作？根据“My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital.”，可知艾米的妈妈在一家医院工作，故答案为She works in a hospital.
73．句意：当艾米感觉生气时，她妈妈说什么？根据“When I feel angry, she says, “You should take a deep breath and count to ten.””，可知当艾米感觉生气时，她妈妈说“你应该深呼吸并数到十。”故答案为She says, “You should take a deep breath and count to ten”.
74．句意：当艾米觉得冷的时候，她妈妈会说什么？根据“When I feel cold, she says, “You should wear warm clothes.””，可知当艾米觉得冷的时候，她妈妈会说“你应该穿暖和的衣服。”故答案为She says, “You should wear warm clothes”.
75．句意：他们都喜欢爆米花吗？根据“We all like popcorn.”，可知他们都喜欢爆米花，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they do.
76．范文：
If John feels ill, he should see a doctor and stay in bed. If Amy feels angry, she should take a deep breath and count to ten. If Zhang Peng feels happy. He should sing and dance and share happiness. If Olive feels sad. He should read stories and sing. If Mike feels worried. He should listen to music and go to bed.
【解析】1.题干分析：该题目要求介绍当朋友有困难的时候，给他提出好的建议，当他快乐的时候，与他分享喜悦。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：ill生病的；see a doctor看医生；stay in bed卧床休息；angry生气的；take a deep breath做深呼吸；count to ten数到十；happy高兴的；sing and dance唱歌跳舞；sad伤心的；read stories读故事；worried担心的；
参考句型：If Amy feels…；she should…；
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