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黑龙江省龙东地区2025年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟；
2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分；
3. 请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）
Ⅰ. Multiple choice （本题共20分，每小题1分）
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. —How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2
—I think it is ________ exciting movie.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样？——我认为这是一部令人兴奋的电影。
考查冠词。第一空是特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一部令人兴奋的电影，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。
2. —How do you improve your English listening skills
—I spend about twenty minutes ________ English videos every day.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你如何提高自己的英语听力水平？——我每天大约花二十分钟观看英语视频。
考查动名词作宾语。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故选C。
3. —The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China
—No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people.
A. second B. the second C. a second
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——黄河的景色确实很美。它是中国最长的河流吗？——不，它是中国第二长的河流。它是中国人民的“母亲河”。
考查序数词的用法。根据“it is ... longest river in China”可知，此处是“the+序数词+最高级”的用法，故选B。
4. We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们今晚要么去看电影，要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间两件事都做。
考查并列连词辨析。either...or要么……要么；not only...but also...不但……而且；neither...nor既不……也不。根据“We don’t have enough time to do both.”可知，没有足够的时间两件事都做，所以只做其中的一种，即二选一，故选A。
5. —How long has she ________ the science book I want to borrow it from her.
—For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it.
A. buy B. had C. bought
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——她借了这本科学书多久了？我想向她借这本书。——将近三周了。我想她可能已经读完了。
考查现在完成时。根据“How long has...”可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用，必须用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，不符合，需要变为对应的延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故选B。
6. There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ________ to the salad.
A. is; them B. are; them C. are; it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：购物清单上没有酸奶也没有西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。
考查there be和代词辨析。there be句型遵循就近原则，yogurt是不可数名词，be动词用is；them它们；it它。空处指代酸奶和西红柿，应用them。故选A。
7. The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.”
A. turn off B. put off C. take off
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：空乘人员宣布：“欢迎乘坐本次航班。飞机将在十分钟后起飞。请系好安全带。”
考查动词短语。turn off关闭；put off推迟；take off起飞。根据“The plane will...in ten minutes.”可知，指的是飞机要起飞了。故选C。
8. ________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smart watches.
A. Make B. Making C. To make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了实现更便捷、快速的通信，该公司的工程师设计了一款智能手表。
考查非谓语动词。根据“engineers in that company have designed a kind of smart watches.”可知，工程师设计了一款智能手表是为了实现更便捷、快速的通信，应用动词不定式表示目的。故选C。
9. The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games.
A. that B. who C. what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：运动员穿的高科技服装帮助他们在第九届亚冬会上表现更好。
考查定语从句的引导词。that无实义，引导定语从句，先行词指物或人；who谁，引导定语从句，先行词指人；what什么，引导宾语从句。根据“The high-technology clothes…the players wore”可知原句是定语从句，且先行词是物，应用that引导。故选A。
10. AI tools ________ in more fields in the future.
A. is used B. will be used C. are used
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：将来，人工智能工具将被用于更多的领域。
考查时态。根据“in the future”可知原句是将来时态，排除A、C；根据“AI tools”可知人工智能工具将被使用，应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。
11. —Bob, did you do anything interesting on Children’s Day
—________ I just stayed at home to read. After all, we are already teenagers.
A. It’s not a big deal. B. Nothing much. C. No way.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，儿童节你做了什么有趣的事情吗？——没什么。我只是待在家里看书。毕竟，我们已经十几岁了。
考查情景交际。It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；Nothing much没什么；No way决不。根据“I just stayed at home to read”可知，鲍勃儿童节并没有做什么有趣的事情，故选B。
12. I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest.
A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：打完篮球后我真是累坏了。没有什么比好好休息更好的了。
考查代词辨析。Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing没有什么。根据“I am really tired after the basketball game. ... is better than a good rest.”可知，打完篮球很累，所以没有什么比好好休息更好的了。故选C。
13. Robots will make our lives ________ than before.
A. much convenient B. much more convenient C. the most convenient
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：机器人将使我们的生活比以前便利得多。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式more convenient，在比较级前可加much来修饰，因此空处是much more convenient。故选B。
14. —How was your trip last vacation
—It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.
A. Once B. Or C. Although
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你上次假期的旅行怎么样？——非常棒。我去了黄山。一旦你爬过黄山，就无需再看其他山了。
考查连词辨析。Once一旦；Or否则；Although尽管。根据“you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.”可知，此处是强调黄山的优美景色，一旦爬过黄山，就无需再看其他山了。故选A。
15. —We are going to the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹). ________ we are!
—Have a good time!
A. What excited B. How excited C. How exciting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们要去三星堆遗址了。我们真是太激动了！——祝你们玩得开心！
考查感叹句和形容词辨析。excited激动的；exciting令人激动的。根据“...we are!”和选项可知，此处是“How+adj+主谓！”句型，修饰人，用excited。故选B。
16. —You’d better take a compass (指南针) when you are travelling in the forest. It is difficult to find the correct ________.
—OK, thanks for your advice.
A. direction B. condition C. information
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当你在森林里旅行的时候，你最好带个指南针。找到正确的方向很难。——好的，谢谢你的建议。
考查名词辨析。direction方向；condition环境；information信息。根据“You’d better take a compass (指南针)”可知指南针是用来辨别方向的，故选A。
17. When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ________ for his birthday party.
A. prepared B. are preparing C. were preparing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当李雷走进房间时，他的朋友们正在为他的生日聚会做准备。
考查过去进行时。根据“When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ... for his birthday party.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。
18. Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time. He ________ lie to me.
A. can’t B. never C. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：陈力是我的一位一直值得信赖的朋友。他从不会对我撒谎。
考查动词辨析。can’t不会；never从不；mustn’t禁止。根据“Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time.”可知，一直很信赖，所以他从不会对我撒谎；结合“lie”使用了动词原形可知，应使用can’t。故选A。
19. I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________.
A. what will the weather be like B. what is the weather like C. how the weather will be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气将会如何。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项，C选项是陈述语序，符合。故选C。
20. Which sign can you see by the river
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在河边你能看到哪个标志？
考查常识。选项A是禁止手机；选项B是禁止喧哗；选项C是禁止游泳。根据“by the river”可知，在河边能看到的标志应该是“禁止游泳”。故选C。
Ⅱ. Cloze test （本题共15分，每小题1分）
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Heilongjiang province is a barn (粮仓) of China. It has rich ____21____ for plants to grow. The farmers sow (播撒) seeds (种子) in spring and have a harvest in ____22____.
Do you know that a seed has its ____23____ identity card (身份证) In our country, there is a seed ____24____ in Beijing. It collects all kinds of seeds from ____25____ places. When seeds first come in, they each get a number for ____26____ “physical examination”. Some workers put all kinds of seeds ____27____ different farms together. Then, they divide them into ____28____ according to the seeds’ looks. Next, workers check the seeds to ____29____ sure they’re healthy. A worker at the seed bank showed a seed that had a large insect ____30____ it. “A seed like this should not be ____31____,” he said.
After that, workers test the good ones, they use the results to predict their ____32____. They dry and weigh the best seeds after several ____33____. Next, they keep the seeds ____34____ in a fridge at -18℃. With all these done, the seeds now have their identities. It is a good ____35____ to protect the safety of plants. Even though there is a natural disaster on the farm, the seeds won’t die out.
21. A. sand B. soil C. stones
22. A. seasons B. autumn C. winter
23. A. other B. half C. own
24. A. bank B. office C. school
25. A. same B. similar C. different
26. A. its B. their C. them
27. A. from B. with C. to
28. A. groups B. lessons C. pieces
29. A. have B. take C. make
30. A. inside B. outside C. beside
31. A. known B. broken C. saved
32. A. height B. growth C. weight
33. A. tests B. meets C. goals
34. A. cool B. cold C. warm
35. A. dream B. day C. way
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了黑龙江省作为中国粮仓的特点，以及种子在北京种子库中的分类、检测和保存过程。
【21题详解】
句意：黑龙江省有丰富的土壤供植物生长。
sand沙子；soil土壤；stones石头。根据“Heilongjiang province is a barn (粮仓) of China”可知，作为粮仓，黑龙江省拥有肥沃的土壤，适合植物生长。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：农民春天播种，秋天收获。
seasons季节；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据农业常识，播种在春季，收获通常在秋季。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：你知道种子有它的自己身份证吗？
other其他的；half一半；own自己的。根据“identity card”可知，种子有自己独特的身份标识。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我国在北京有一个种子库。
bank银行/库；office办公室；school学校。根据“It collects all kinds of seeds”可知，这是一个种子库。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：它收集来自不同地方的各种种子。
same相同的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“all kinds of seeds”可知，种子来自不同地区。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：当种子第一次入库时，会获得一个编号用于它们“体检”。
its它的；their它们的；them它们（宾格）。此处指代“seeds”，需用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：一些工人把来自不同农场的各种种子放在一起。
from来自；with和；to到。根据“different farms”可知，种子来自不同农场。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：然后，他们按外观将种子分组。
groups组；lessons课程；pieces片。根据“divide them into”可知，种子被分组。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：接下来，工人检查种子以确保它们健康。
have有；take拿；make使。此处固定搭配“make sure”表示“确保”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：种子库的一名工作人员展示了一颗种子，里面有一只大昆虫。
inside内部；outside外部；beside旁边。根据“had a large insect”可知，昆虫在种子内部。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：“这样的种子不应被保存。”他说。
known知道；broken损坏；saved保存。根据“insect inside”可知，被虫蛀的种子不应保存。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：在那之后，工人们测试好的，他们用结果来预测他们的成长。
height高度；growth生长；weight重量。种子库关注的是种子的生长潜力。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：他们经过多次测试后干燥并称重。
tests测试；meets会议；goals目标。根据“test the good ones”可知，指多次测试。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：接下来，将种子保存在-18℃的寒冷冰箱中。
cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据常识可知，-18℃属于低温冷冻环境。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：这是保护植物安全的良好方式。
dream梦想；day日子；way方式。种子库是保护植物多样性的有效方式。故选C。
Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. After graduating from his university, he chose one of the ________ (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
【答案】farthest
【解析】
【详解】句意：大学毕业后，他选择了黑龙江最偏远的一个村庄去当志愿者。根据“he chose one of the ... villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填farthest。
37. The students should focus on ________ (listen) to the teacher in class.
【答案】listening
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生应该专注于在课堂上听老师讲课。listen是动词，空前是介词，应用动名词作宾语。故填listening。
38. Thanks for your ________ (invite). But I have to take care of my younger sister.
【答案】invitation
【解析】
【详解】句意：感谢您的邀请。但我得去照顾我的妹妹了。此处应使用名词作宾语，invitation“邀请”符合语境，故填invitation。
39. Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a ________ (person) birth.
【答案】person’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国人用十二种动物来命名一个人出生年份。空处作定语修饰名词birth，应用名词所有格形式person’s。故填person’s。
40. I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar. They taste good but ________ (health).
【答案】unhealthy
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢含糖量高的软饮料。它们味道很好，但不健康。but表示转折，说明含糖量高的软饮料不健康，应用形容词unhealthy。故填unhealthy。
41. The bird heard the sound of the cars and ________ (fly) away.
【答案】flew
【解析】
【详解】句意：那只鸟听到汽车的声音后飞走了。根据“heard”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填flew。
42. The key to ________ (happy) is to see all the beauty of the world.
【答案】happiness
【解析】
【详解】句意：获得幸福的关键在于能够发现世间所有的美好。本句中to是介词，其后用名词happiness，the key to happiness“幸福的关键”。故填happiness。
43. People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear ________ (complete)
【答案】completely
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们上网而不是看报纸。你认为报纸会完全消失吗？complete是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填completely。
44. With the help of his classmates, he ________ (success) in solving the problems an hour ago.
【答案】succeeded
【解析】
【详解】句意：在同学们的帮助下，他一小时前成功解决了这些问题。此处在句中作谓语，用动词succeed，根据“an hour ago”可知，此处用过去式。故填succeeded。
45. Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products ________ (make) in China.
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的消费者倾向于购买中国制造的产品。此处作“products”的后置定语，用动词过去分词，故填made。
Ⅳ. Communication （本题共20分，每小题2分）
(A)
Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hello, this is John. May I speak to Tom
B: It’s Tom. ____46____
A: Not bad. What about you
B: Pretty good.
A: Would you like to go to the library with me tomorrow
B: I’m afraid I can’t. ____47____
B: Wow, sounds great. ____48____
A: Yes, we have lots of activities every term. What about your school
B: We often go to the factories farms or fields to do some practical work.
A: ____49____ I think we should take part in such activities and learn more knowledge to improve our abilities.
B: ____50____
A: Let’s make it another time.
A. That’s meaningful.
B. How’s it going
C. That’s too boring.
D. I will take a school trip.
E. I agree with you.
F. Does your school often organize any interesting activities
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. F 49. A 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是二人谈论关于学校活动等内容。
【46题详解】
根据“Not bad.”可知，对方询问最近如何，选项B“最近怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“Would you like to go to the library with me tomorrow ”和“I’m afraid I can’t.”可知，解释为什么明天不能跟对方去图书馆，选项D“我要去参加学校旅行。”符合语境，故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“Yes, we have lots of activities every term. What about your school ”可知，此处是一般疑问句，选项F“你们学校经常组织一些有趣的活动吗？”符合语境，故选F。
【49题详解】
根据“We often go to the factories, farms or fields to do some practical work.”可知，此处对做一些实际的工作做出评价，选项A“那很有意义。”符合语境，故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“I think we should take part in such activities and learn more knowledge to improve our abilities.”可知，此处对前者的观点做出评价，选项E“我同意你的看法。”符合语境，故选E。
(B)
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: You look unhappy. ____51____
B: I’ve put on 5 kilograms this month.
A: Don’t worry. You’d better change your lifestyles from now on.
B: ____52____
A: I think you can play balls, jump rope… during the 15 minutes’ rest between classes.
B: Thanks for your advice. ____53____
A: You can also improve your eating habits.
B: You look energetic. ____54____
A: I exercise three times a week.
B: You have a good habit. Can you do sports with me next time
A: ____55____. See you then!
【答案】51. What’s wrong (with you)/ What’s the matter (with you)/ What’s up/ What’s your trouble/ What’s the trouble (with you)/ What happened/ What’s your problem
52. What should I do/ What can I do/ What’s your advice/ What is your suggestion/ What are your suggestions
53. What else can I do/ What other things can I do/ What else
54. How often do you exercise/ How many times do you exercise a week
55. Sure/ Of course/OK/ No problem/ All right/ Certainly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个关于健康生活方式建议的日常对话。
【51题详解】
根据“You look unhappy.”和“I’ve put on 5 kilograms this month.”可知，A注意到B情绪低落，此处应询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong (with you)/ What’s the matter (with you)/ What’s up/ What’s your trouble/ What’s the trouble (with you)/ What happened/ What’s your problem。
【52题详解】
根据“Don’t worry. You’d better change your lifestyles from now on.”和“I think you can play balls, jump rope…”可知，B在询问具体建议。故填What should I do/ What can I do/ What’s your advice/ What is your suggestion/ What are your suggestions。
【53题详解】
根据“Thanks for your advice.”和“You can also improve your eating habits.”可知，B在追问其他建议。故填What else can I do/ What other things can I do/ What else。
【54题详解】
根据“You look energetic.”和“I exercise three times a week.”可知，B在询问A一周锻炼几次。故填How often do you exercise/ How many times do you exercise a week。
【55题详解】
根据“Can you do sports with me next time ”和“See you then!”可知，A表示同意。故填Sure/ Of course/OK/ No problem/ All right/ Certainly。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension （本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）
A
As the Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books. Travelling can help you relax and open your mind. Here are some suggestions that you can follow when you are travelling.
____56____ Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination (目的地), which help you express yourself. When you travel to different places, it’s important for you to communicate with people.
____57____ Many local people celebrate their festivals. When you have a chance, you can celebrate the festival with the local people in order to know more about customs.
____58____ A big problem of travelling is that some people throw rubbish here and there. It is impolite. You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dustbin.
____59____ When you get somewhere new, you can eat some specials. Even if you dislike, please show your respect to the local people and try different dishes.
____60____ Maybe you don’t understand the local language when travelling, but it’s necessary to know about the local culture. It is a good way to increase your travelling knowledge.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Try special food.
B. Know about the local culture.
C. Go to different places.
D Learn the language.
E. Enjoy local festivals.
F. Keep clean and tidy.
【答案】56. D 57. E 58. F 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍旅行时可以遵循的一些建议。
【56题详解】
根据“Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination, which help you express yourself. When you travel to different places, it’s important for you to communicate with people.”可知，本段与语言相关，选项D“学习当地语言。”符合语境，故选D。
【57题详解】
根据“Many local people celebrate their festivals.”可知，本段与节日相关，选项E“参加当地节日活动。”符合语境，故选E。
【58题详解】
根据“A big problem of travelling is that some people throw rubbish here and there. It is impolite. You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dustbin.”可知，本段与整洁干净相关，选项F“保持干净整洁。”符合语境，故选F。
【59题详解】
根据“When you get somewhere new, you can eat some specials.”可知，本段与当地美食相关，选项A“尝试特色美食。”符合语境，故选A。
【60题详解】
根据“Maybe you don’t understand the local language when travelling, but it’s necessary to know about the local culture.”可知，本段建议了解当地文化，选项B“了解当地文化。”符合语境，故选B。
B
The Siberian tiger is the largest of all tigers. An adult male can grow up to 3.3 meters in length and weigh as much as 300 kilograms. Although Siberian tigers are strong, they are one of the most endangered animals. There are less than 500 of these beautiful animals still living in the world. Long ago, Siberian tigers were common all over the Northeast Asia and the Russia Far East. However, today they are found mainly along the Chinese-Russian border (边境). When people build cities and cut down trees, it means the tigers have less food and less space to live in. That’s the main reason why the number of the Siberian tigers is reducing.
In recent years, China has set up natural reserves (保护区) and begun to protect the Siberian tigers. There are also plenty of Siberian tigers in zoos. It is hoped that some of these tigers can return to the wild. Of course, they would need to learn how to hunt and take care of themselves. An adult Siberian tiger requires up to 100 square kilometers of forest to live in. At present, there is not enough forest available to support so many Siberian tigers in the wild.
Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61. The Siberian tiger is larger than any other tiger in the world.
62. Siberian tigers are the most dangerous animals.
63. Long ago, it was hard to see the Siberian tigers in the Northeast Asia.
64. There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers mainly because of less food and less space.
65. Siberian tigers have full room to live in the wild now.
【答案】61 T 62. F
63. F 64. T
65. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍濒危动物——西伯利亚虎。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Siberian tiger is the largest of all tigers.”可知，西伯利亚虎是所有老虎中体型最大的。该项表述正确，故选T。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Siberian tigers are strong, they are one of the most endangered animals.”可知，西伯利亚虎是最濒危的动物之一。该项表述错误，故选F。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Long ago, Siberian tigers were common all over the Northeast Asia and the Russia Far East.”可知，很久以前，西伯利亚虎在东北亚和俄罗斯远东地区随处可见。该项表述错误，故选F。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When people build cities and cut down trees, it means the tigers have less food and less space to live in. That’s the main reason why the number of the Siberian tigers is reducing.”可知，西伯利亚虎的数量越来越少，主要是因为食物短缺和生存空间变小。该项表述正确，故选T。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At present, there is not enough forest available to support so many Siberian tigers in the wild.”可知，目前，没有足够的森林能够为这么多野生西伯利亚虎提供生存空间。该项表述错误，故选F。
C
Welcome to the club in our school! Let’s do the experiment together!
Materials √A wide glass jar with a lid (盖子) √Very hot water √Some ice √A match Very important! Only teachers deal with matches!
Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your teachers to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result A real cloud comes up. But it is round and it disappears soon.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66. What is useless in the experiment
A. A match. B. A glass jar. C. A plastic bag.
67. Who should light the match
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A parent.
68. What do you put on the lid
A. Ice. B. Fire. C. Smoke.
69. What is the result after the experiment
A. Snow. B. Fire. C. Cloud.
70. What club is it
A. Science club. B. Cooking club. C. Robot club.
【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校科学俱乐部的一个实验：通过玻璃罐、热水、冰块和火柴烟雾模拟云的形成过程，并强调了实验安全注意事项。
【66题详解】
细节理解题根据材料清单“√A wide glass jar with a lid (盖子) √Very hot water √Some ice √A match”可知，实验未使用塑料袋。故选C。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only teachers deal with matches!”可知，必须由老师点燃火柴。故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice”可知，盖子上放置的是冰。故选A。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A real cloud comes up”可知，实验生成的是云。故选C。
【70题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Welcome to the club in our school! Let’s do the experiment together!”可推知，这是科学俱乐部。故选A。
D
Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives. However, some children do not take care of their eyes properly. Most of them have some bad habits of using eyes. What should you do to protect eyes
Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Meanwhile, loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes.
Secondly, it is important to have a balanced diet. Fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs, meat, fish and milk are good for eyes. Your body needs to get different kinds of nutrition (营养物质).
Lastly, you should use your eyes healthily. If you read the books or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired. Doing eye exercises, closing the eyes for a while, or looking far into the distance can help you relax eyes. If not, you will have a bad eyesight.
Eyes are important for everyone. Cherish your eyes, your life will be colorful!
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.
71. What does the sentence “They play a big part in our lives.” mean
A. Eyes are the windows. B. The meaning of soul. C. The importance of eyes.
72. What does the underlined word “loss” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Full. B. Not enough. C. Correct.
73. Kate doesn’t have a regular sleeping time, which time is the best for her eyes
A. She went to bed at 11 p. m. and got up at 6 a. m.
B. She went to bed at 9:10 p. m. and got up at 5:40 a. m.
C. She went to bed at 9:30 p. m. and got up at 5 a. m.
74. What’s the writer’s purpose of the passage
A. To tell children to protect the eyes.
B. To introduce the steps of eye exercises.
C. To show the importance of a balanced diet.
75. What is the structure (结构) of the passage (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 …)
A. B. C.
【答案】71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过阐述眼睛的重要性，从睡眠、饮食和用眼习惯三个方面提出保护眼睛的具体建议，呼吁孩子们珍视眼睛健康。
【71题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives”可知，这句话强调了眼睛的重要性。故选C。
【72题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes”可知，睡眠不足可能会导致眼睛周围出现黑眼圈，loss指的是“不足”或“缺乏”，与Not enough意思相符。故选B。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“sleep at least eight hours every day”可知，每天至少睡8小时对眼睛最好。选项B中，Kate从9:10 p.m.睡到5:40 a.m.，共8小时30分钟，最接近建议时长。故选B。
【74题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕保护眼睛展开，分别从睡眠、饮食和用眼习惯三个方面提出建议，目的是告诉孩子们要保护眼睛。故选A。
【75题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段引出眼睛的重要性及保护问题；第二段到第四段分别从睡眠、饮食、健康用眼给出建议；第五段总结呼吁珍惜眼睛。故选C。
E
Earthquakes may happen in some areas every year. How can we save ourselves when an earthquake happens Remember the following advice that can keep you safe.
Leave quickly. Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking. Don’t use a lift. It may be very dangerous. You should be careful and try not to fall down when you go downstairs. Accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair. Remember to run to the ground away from street lights or power lines.
Find a safe place. If you can’t leave in time, you should hide yourselves under a table and stay away from windows. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it. If you are in the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.
Value lives. Some people care about the things that are valuable. You will lose the best opportunity to run away. Anything is less valuable than your lives.
Keep calm. When you are caught in a building, you should keep calm. Don’t shout all the time. You should save your energy and try to find some food and water.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76. Is it safe to use a lift when an earthquake happens
___________________________________
77. Why should we avoid falling down when we go downstairs
___________________________________
78. What should we do to keep safe if we can’t escape from the building in time
___________________________________
79. What is the most valuable thing to us according to the passage
___________________________________
80. What can we learn from the passage
___________________________________
【答案】76. No./No, it isn’t.
77. Because accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair./Because it may be very dangerous.
78. We should hide ourselves under a table and stay away from windows.
79. Our lives./The life./Life./The lives./Lives.
80. We should remember some advice to keep safe when an earthquake happens.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了地震发生时该如何保护自己的安全。
【76题详解】
根据“Don’t use a lift. It may be very dangerous.”可知，地震时，使用电梯的不安全的。故填No./No, it isn’t.
【77题详解】
根据“You should be careful and try not to fall down when you go downstairs. Accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair.”可知，当许多人涌入拥挤的楼梯时，可能会发生事故（这是很危险的），那么这时候要避免摔倒。故填Because accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair./Because it may be very dangerous.
【78题详解】
根据“If you can’t leave in time, you should hide yourselves under a table and stay away from windows.”可知，如果不能及时离开，应该躲在桌子下并远离窗户。故填We should hide ourselves under a table and stay away from windows.
【79题详解】
根据“Anything is less valuable than your lives.”可知，生命是最宝贵的。故填Our lives./The life./Life./The lives./Lives.
【80题详解】
开放性问题，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为We should remember some advice to keep safe when an earthquake happens.
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）
81. （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关，保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。假如你是学生会成员，请写一则通知：全体学生本周六上午九点在学校大门口集合，一同前往人民公园参与卫生清扫活动。温馨提示：穿校服、穿运动鞋。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】范文：
Dear students,
We will go to the People’s Park to take part in the sanitation cleaning activity this Saturday. Let’s meet at 9 o’clock in the morning at our school gate. Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes. Please be on time.
Students’ Union
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则通知；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
根据提示内容书写通知，注意要点齐全。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in 参加
②wear your uniforms and sports shoes 穿校服和运动鞋
③on time 准时
[高分句型]
Don’t forget to wear your uniforms and sports shoes.（祈使句）
82. 话题作文：春节、清明节、端午节、中秋节……中华民族上下五千年形成了内涵丰富、形式多样的节日文化。学校英语社团决定开展“多彩的传统节日”主题宣传活动，请用英语介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
1. 话题作文。
2. 词数：80—100之间。
3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favourite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. Let me introduce it to you.
It is on the first day of the first lunar month. Family members usually get together to eat a big dinner. We can see red things everywhere, because they mean happiness and good fortune. Children will get lucky money from their parents. People always have a long holiday to relax. It’s a new beginning of the year. It not only means family reunion, but also shows Chinese traditional culture.
I like the Spring Festival very much.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意介绍节日的时间、庆祝方式、象征意义等，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，点明最喜欢的传统节日；
第二步，具体介绍节日的时间、庆祝方式、象征意义等；
第三步，总结并表达对这个节日的喜爱之情。
[亮点词汇]
① get together 团聚
② good fortune 好运
③ lucky money 压岁钱
④ family reunion 家庭团聚
⑤ traditional culture 传统文化
[高分句型]
① Family members usually get together to eat a big dinner.（动词不定式作目的状语）
② We can see red things everywhere, because they mean happiness and good fortune.（because引导的原因状语从句）
83. 图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1. 图示作文。
2. 词数：80-100之间。
3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It was Lily’s mom’s birthday. Lily went back home happily because she wanted to give a surprise to her mom.
She prepared to make long noodles for mom. It is a symbol of long life. She wished her mom to live happily and healthily. Meanwhile, she added eggs to the noodles. She thought eggs mean life and good luck. As soon as Lily finished the delicious noodles, her mom came back. Lily said, “Happy birthday, mom!” Her mom was so moved that she almost cried.
What a good girl Lily is!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：根据图示和要求书写内容，注意不要遗漏图片上的信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据最后一张图片上的文字提示，交代事件起因；
第二步，根据图片内容展示，合理想象，描述做饭的过程和妈妈的感受；
第三步，总结对图片中女孩的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①prepare to do sth.准备做某事
②wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
③meanwhile同时
[高分句型]
①Lily went back home happily because she wanted to give a surprise to her mom. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②Her mom was so moved that she almost cried. (so…that引导的结果状语从句)
③What a good girl Lily is! (感叹句)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
黑龙江省龙东地区2025年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟；
2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分；
3. 请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置。
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）
Ⅰ. Multiple choice （本题共20分，每小题1分）
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. —How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2
—I think it is ________ exciting movie.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an
2. —How do you improve your English listening skills
—I spend about twenty minutes ________ English videos every day.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching
3. —The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China
—No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people.
A. second B. the second C. a second
4. We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this evening. We don’t have enough time to do both.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor
5. —How long has she ________ the science book I want to borrow it from her.
—For nearly three weeks. I think she might have finished reading it.
A buy B. had C. bought
6. There ________ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ________ to the salad.
A. is; them B. are; them C. are; it
7. The stewardess (空中乘务员) announced, “Welcome to our flight. The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten (系紧) your seat belts.”
A. turn off B. put off C. take off
8. ________ communication easier and faster, engineers in that company have designed a kind of smart watches.
A. Make B. Making C. To make
9. The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games.
A. that B. who C. what
10. AI tools ________ in more fields in the future.
A. is used B. will be used C. are used
11. —Bob did you do anything interesting on Children’s Day
—________ I just stayed at home to read. After all, we are already teenagers.
A. It’s not a big deal. B. Nothing much. C. No way.
12. I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest.
A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing
13. Robots will make our lives ________ than before.
A. much convenient B. much more convenient C. the most convenient
14. —How was your trip last vacation
—It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.
A. Once B. Or C. Although
15. —We are going to the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹). ________ we are!
—Have a good time!
A. What excited B. How excited C. How exciting
16. —You’d better take a compass (指南针) when you are travelling in the forest. It is difficult to find the correct ________.
—OK, thanks for your advice.
A. direction B. condition C. information
17. When Li Lei came into the room, his friends ________ for his birthday party.
A. prepared B. are preparing C. were preparing
18. Chen Li is a friend who I trust all the time. He ________ lie to me.
A. can’t B. never C. mustn’t
19. I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________.
A. what will the weather be like B. what is the weather like C. how the weather will be
20. Which sign can you see by the river
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. Cloze test （本题共15分，每小题1分）
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Heilongjiang province is a barn (粮仓) of China. It has rich ____21____ for plants to grow. The farmers sow (播撒) seeds (种子) in spring and have a harvest in ____22____.
Do you know that a seed has its ____23____ identity card (身份证) In our country, there is a seed ____24____ in Beijing. It collects all kinds of seeds from ____25____ places. When seeds first come in, they each get a number for ____26____ “physical examination”. Some workers put all kinds of seeds ____27____ different farms together. Then, they divide them into ____28____ according to the seeds’ looks. Next, workers check the seeds to ____29____ sure they’re healthy. A worker at the seed bank showed a seed that had a large insect ____30____ it. “A seed like this should not be ____31____,” he said.
After that, workers test the good ones, they use the results to predict their ____32____. They dry and weigh the best seeds after several ____33____. Next, they keep the seeds ____34____ in a fridge at -18℃. With all these done, the seeds now have their identities. It is a good ____35____ to protect the safety of plants. Even though there is a natural disaster on the farm, the seeds won’t die out.
21. A. sand B. soil C. stones
22. A. seasons B. autumn C. winter
23. A. other B. half C. own
24. A. bank B. office C. school
25. A. same B. similar C. different
26. A. its B. their C. them
27. A. from B. with C. to
28. A. groups B. lessons C. pieces
29. A. have B. take C. make
30. A. inside B. outside C. beside
31. A. known B. broken C. saved
32. A. height B. growth C. weight
33. A. tests B. meets C. goals
34. A. cool B. cold C. warm
35. A. dream B. day C. way
Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. After graduating from his university, he chose one of the ________ (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
37. The students should focus on ________ (listen) to the teacher in class.
38. Thanks for your ________ (invite). But I have to take care of my younger sister.
39. Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a ________ (person) birth.
40. I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar. They taste good but ________ (health).
41. The bird heard the sound of the cars and ________ (fly) away.
42. The key to ________ (happy) is to see all the beauty of the world.
43. People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear ________ (complete)
44. With the help of his classmates, he ________ (success) in solving the problems an hour ago.
45. Nowadays, more and more customers prefer buying products ________ (make) in China.
Ⅳ. Communication （本题共20分，每小题2分）
(A)
Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hello, this is John. May I speak to Tom
B: It’s Tom. ____46____
A: Not bad. What about you
B: Pretty good.
A: Would you like to go to the library with me tomorrow
B: I’m afraid I can’t. ____47____
B: Wow, sounds great. ____48____
A: Yes, we have lots of activities every term. What about your school
B: We often go to the factories, farms or fields to do some practical work.
A: ____49____ I think we should take part in such activities and learn more knowledge to improve our abilities.
B: ____50____
A: Let’s make it another time.
A. That’s meaningful.
B. How’s it going
C. That’s too boring.
D. I will take a school trip.
E. I agree with you.
F. Does your school often organize any interesting activities
(B)
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: You look unhappy. ____51____
B: I’ve put on 5 kilograms this month.
A: Don’t worry. You’d better change your lifestyles from now on.
B: ____52____
A: I think you can play balls, jump rope… during the 15 minutes’ rest between classes.
B: Thanks for your advice. ____53____
A: You can also improve your eating habits.
B: You look energetic. ____54____
A: I exercise three times a week.
B: You have a good habit. Can you do sports with me next time
A: ____55____. See you then!
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension （本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分）
A
As the Chinese saying goes, it is better to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books. Travelling can help you relax and open your mind. Here are some suggestions that you can follow when you are travelling.
____56____ Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination (目的地), which help you express yourself. When you travel to different places, it’s important for you to communicate with people.
____57____ Many local people celebrate their festivals. When you have a chance, you can celebrate the festival with the local people in order to know more about customs.
____58____ A big problem of travelling is that some people throw rubbish here and there. It is impolite. You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dustbin.
____59____ When you get somewhere new, you can eat some specials. Even if you dislike, please show your respect to the local people and try different dishes.
____60____ Maybe you don’t understand the local language when travelling, but it’s necessary to know about the local culture. It is a good way to increase your travelling knowledge.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Try special food.
B. Know about the local culture.
C. Go to different places.
D. Learn the language.
E. Enjoy local festivals.
F. Keep clean and tidy.
B
The Siberian tiger is the largest of all tigers. An adult male can grow up to 3.3 meters in length and weigh as much as 300 kilograms. Although Siberian tigers are strong, they are one of the most endangered animals. There are less than 500 of these beautiful animals still living in the world. Long ago, Siberian tigers were common all over the Northeast Asia and the Russia Far East. However, today they are found mainly along the Chinese-Russian border (边境). When people build cities and cut down trees, it means the tigers have less food and less space to live in. That’s the main reason why the number of the Siberian tigers is reducing.
In recent years, China has set up natural reserves (保护区) and begun to protect the Siberian tigers. There are also plenty of Siberian tigers in zoos. It is hoped that some of these tigers can return to the wild. Of course, they would need to learn how to hunt and take care of themselves. An adult Siberian tiger requires up to 100 square kilometers of forest to live in. At present, there is not enough forest available to support so many Siberian tigers in the wild.
Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61. The Siberian tiger is larger than any other tiger in the world.
62. Siberian tigers are the most dangerous animals.
63. Long ago, it was hard to see the Siberian tigers in the Northeast Asia.
64. There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers mainly because of less food and less space.
65. Siberian tigers have full room to live in the wild now.
C
Welcome to the club in our school! Let’s do the experiment together!
Materials √A wide glass jar with a lid (盖子) √Very hot water √Some ice √A match Very important! Only teachers deal with matches!
Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your teachers to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result A real cloud comes up. But it is round and it disappears soon.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66. What is useless in the experiment
A. A match. B. A glass jar. C. A plastic bag.
67. Who should light the match
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A parent.
68. What do you put on the lid
A. Ice. B. Fire. C. Smoke.
69. What is the result after the experiment
A. Snow. B. Fire. C. Cloud.
70. What club is it
A. Science club. B. Cooking club. C. Robot club.
D
Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives. However, some children do not take care of their eyes properly. Most of them have some bad habits of using eyes. What should you do to protect eyes
Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Meanwhile, loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes.
Secondly, it is important to have a balanced diet. Fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs, meat, fish and milk are good for eyes. Your body needs to get different kinds of nutrition (营养物质).
Lastly, you should use your eyes healthily. If you read the books or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired. Doing eye exercises, closing the eyes for a while, or looking far into the distance can help you relax eyes. If not, you will have a bad eyesight.
Eyes are important for everyone. Cherish your eyes, your life will be colorful!
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.
71. What does the sentence “They play a big part in our lives.” mean
A. Eyes are the windows. B. The meaning of soul. C. The importance of eyes.
72 What does the underlined word “loss” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Full. B. Not enough. C. Correct.
73. Kate doesn’t have a regular sleeping time, which time is the best for her eyes
A. She went to bed at 11 p. m. and got up at 6 a. m.
B. She went to bed at 9:10 p. m. and got up at 5:40 a. m.
C. She went to bed at 9:30 p. m. and got up at 5 a. m.
74. What’s the writer’s purpose of the passage
A. To tell children to protect the eyes.
B. To introduce the steps of eye exercises.
C. To show the importance of a balanced diet.
75. What is the structure (结构) of the passage (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 …)
A. B. C.
E
Earthquakes may happen in some areas every year. How can we save ourselves when an earthquake happens Remember the following advice that can keep you safe.
Leave quickly. Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking. Don’t use a lift. It may be very dangerous. You should be careful and try not to fall down when you go downstairs. Accidents may happen when many people rush into a crowded stair. Remember to run to the ground away from street lights or power lines.
Find a safe place. If you can’t leave in time, you should hide yourselves under a table and stay away from windows. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it. If you are in the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.
Value lives. Some people care about the things that are valuable. You will lose the best opportunity to run away. Anything is less valuable than your lives.
Keep calm. When you are caught in a building, you should keep calm. Don’t shout all the time. You should save your energy and try to find some food and water.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76 Is it safe to use a lift when an earthquake happens
___________________________________
77. Why should we avoid falling down when we go downstairs
___________________________________
78. What should we do to keep safe if we can’t escape from the building in time
___________________________________
79. What is the most valuable thing to us according to the passage
___________________________________
80. What can we learn from the passage
___________________________________
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）
81. （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分）
城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关，保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。假如你是学生会成员，请写一则通知：全体学生本周六上午九点在学校大门口集合，一同前往人民公园参与卫生清扫活动。温馨提示：穿校服、穿运动鞋。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
82. 话题作文：春节、清明节、端午节、中秋节……中华民族上下五千年形成了内涵丰富、形式多样的节日文化。学校英语社团决定开展“多彩的传统节日”主题宣传活动，请用英语介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
1. 话题作文。
2. 词数：80—100之间。
3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
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83. 图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1. 图示作文
2. 词数：80-100之间。
3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
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