译林版2026年中考英语复习九年级上册 Unit 4 Growing up 重点强化训练（含答案）

译林版九年级上册 Unit 4 重难点强化
一、单项选择
1. (2025连云港一模) Over time, zanhua has become a special ______ of the Xunpu Village’s culture.
A. surface B. service C. system D. symbol
2. (2025南通二模)It’s been a long time since he left his seaside village, but the golden sunsets and fishermen’s songs still ______ bright in his mind.
A. record B. remain C. remind D. remember
3. (2025无锡三模)The twin brothers often joke ______ each other, but in fact they get along well.
A. through B. beyond C. across D. against
4. (2025泰州二模)—When will Jim come to understand his parents’ efforts
—Sooner or later. It’s________ a matter of time.
A. simply B. nearly C. mostly D. especially
5. (2025徐州一模)Many Chinese space scientists like Qian Xuesen, Sun Jiadong are very great. I ________ them so much.
A. admire B. encourage C. surprise D. influence
6. (2025扬州中考) The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy.
A. though B. before C. as D. until
7. (2025宿迁三模) — Jack, have you done the survey
— Not yet. I am in New York now. I’ll start it ________ I come back.
A. whenever B. as soon as C. before D. after
8. (2025无锡一模)There are not so many talents. Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dream comes true.
A. if B. when C. until D. unless
9. (2025宿迁三模) We sincerely hope that no war will ________ and that peace will be long-lasting.
A. break out B. stay out C. work out D. put out
10. (2025徐州二模)It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A. if B. when C. although D. unless
二、词汇运用。
A)根据句子意思和首字母提示填写单词，使句子意思完整、正确。
1. (2025日照三模)People like sharing things t________ social media now.
2. (2025宣城三模)The athlete broke the world r________ with an amazing jump.
3. (2025宿迁二模)Boys and girls, cheer up! I believe you will s________ in passing the exam.
4. (2025宿迁三模) I admire the boy for his c________ who ran away from a Nazi camp.
5. (2025内江一模)We are going to have a party to celebrate the v________ of the soccer game.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. (2025无锡一模)Huang Xuhua is considered as a ________ (nation) hero for his contribution to our country.
7. (2025楚雄一模) Our teacher is a great ______ (lead) and always helps us with our schoolwork.
8. (2024无锡二模)Some presidents received ________ (usual) pets as presents, like elephants or tigers.
9. (2025无锡一模)We are very proud of the great ________ (achieve) that we have made in the space industry in the past years.
10. (2025无锡一模)Dear baby, never be afraid of failing. Effort ________ (matter) more than success.
C）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(其中有一个多余)
die of, lose heart, try out for, to one’s surprise, take notice of, change one's mind
11. (2025连云港一模)Next week, Peter ________ dragon boat races for the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
12. Jessica, no matter how hard your situation is, you’d better not ________.
13. He enjoyed the music so much that he didn’t even ________ the rain.
14. As he learned more, his interest grew and he ________ to set up his business.
15. ________, through collecting data, we found that our school reduced plastic waste by 60%!
三、完形填空。(2025苏州一模)
Evan Kail, a 34-year-old shop owner from the US, made a brave decision—he donated an old collection of photos showing Japanese war crimes in China during WWII. ___1___ he faced threats (威胁) for his actions, he says he has no regrets.
Last year, Kail ___2___ the old collection of photos from a customer. It has over 30 photos of Japanese soldiers’ atrocities (暴行) in Shanghai and Nanjing, including the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀), where thousands of Chinese were killed. Knowing how ___3___ these photos were, Kail decided to give them to the Chinese.
After sharing some ___4___ online, Kail received scary messages. He believes they were from those who deny (否认) history. To stay safe, sometimes he ___5___ wore a bulletproof vest (防弹背心) when going out.
Although there was ___6___, Kail felt encouraged by support from Chinese people. “It’s amazing to have support from people in a country that I’ve never even met and they are standing up for ___7___ and that means a lot,” he said. He felt happy to receive a letter of thanks along with a surprising national gift, an exquisite porcelain tea jar. “This is the proudest thing I’ve ever done. I read the letter ___8___ I feel unhappy.” he said.
Kail said not many people in the West know the history of the Nanjing Massacre, and neither did he until attending a top 100 high school in the US. Kail hopes more people will learn about this dark ___9___. He has even started learning Chinese to connect with supporters. “War is never the answer,” he said. “We must remember the past to build a ___10___ future.”
1. A. Though B. Because C. Unless D. Until
2. A. refused B. designed C. received D. missed
3. A. interesting B. awful C. difficult D. important
4. A. photos B. shops C. books D. hobbies
5. A. still B. even C. just D. only
6. A. respect B. success C. happiness D. danger
7. A. them B. me C. him D. it
8. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. wherever
9. A. history B. place C. sea D. corner
10. A. distant B. possible C. peaceful D. near
四、阅读理解。
A(2025徐州三模)
Feng Yinan, an 88-year-old woman from Jiangsu province, has amazed the public by taking 97 exams since 2009 to get three university degrees in Nanjing.
With a head of white hair, Feng stood out among young students in exam rooms. When people asked her why she kept taking self-study exams at such an old age, she said, “Self-study exams are my lifelong dream.”
Feng first started her self-study in 1988. But she was doing a busy job at that time. Besides, as a mother, she had to take care of two daughters. As a result, her dream of getting a better education had to wait.
After Feng retired (退休), her old dream woke up. She worked up her courage to sign up for the exams. That autumn, at the age of 72, she again picked up the textbooks that she had laid down for many years. It was not easy for her to remember things as she aged. The rapid development of knowledge made it more difficult for her. But she never gave up. Feng is strict with herself. During the years, she put her studies in the first place. She seldom visited others and seldom took breaks even on holidays. She gave up all free-time activities—no parties, no birthday celebrations. She devoted all her time and attention to books.
With strong will, Feng planned and finished her self-study exams. Over 16 years, Feng sat 97 exams and achieved passing grades in 44 subjects.
“These exams not only made my dream come true, but also helped me keep up with modern times,” Feng said.
Now, Feng has decided to put an end to her studies for health reasons. Yet, she has found herself a new interest—learning to play the piano on her smartphone.
Feng hopes her story can encourage young people to catch the chance to study hard and keep learning through life.
1. When did Feng Yinan start taking self-study exams
A. When she was quite young. B. When she was middle-aged.
C. Shortly before she retired. D. In her early seventies.
2. According to Paragraph 4, what challenges did Feng have during her studies
A. Strict exam rules and little time. B. Few textbooks and learning tools.
C. Poor memory and new knowledge. D. The stress from her work and family.
3. Which word can best describe Feng
A. Helpful and clever. B. Creative and generous.
C. Kind-hearted and sincere. D. Hard-working and strong-willed.
4. What can we learn from Feng’s story
A. It’s never too old to learn. B. Every coin has two sides.
C. Many hands make light work. D. The early bird catches the worm.
B(2025烟台中考)
Jackie Robinson (1919—1972), was the first black baseball player to play in the American major leagues (大联盟) during the 20th century.
Robinson was an outstanding all-around athlete at the University of California. Yet in 1941 he had to drop out of the university to help his mother support the family. He entered the U.S. Army in 1942 and became a second lieutenant (少尉) in 1943. However, he had to leave the army because he refused to follow an order that a black person like him should sit at the back of the army bus. This might be one of the reasons for his future fight for human rights.
Upon leaving the army, Robinson played baseball in a black league team, where he drew the attention of the general manager of the Brooklyn Dodgers, Branch Rickey. Robinson’s talents on the field, his honesty, and his caring for family all satisfied Rickey. In 1947, Robinson joined the Brooklyn Dodgers, becoming the first black player in the major leagues and breaking the 63-year-old “color line”. He achieved quick success on the field and became the National League’s Most Valuable Player in 1949. From 1947 through 1956, he led the Dodgers to six league championships and one World Series victory.
The road to success is never smooth. At first, because of his color, Robinson was treated unfairly by baseball fans, players on opposite teams, and even his teammates. He wrote in his book, “Plenty of times I wanted to leave, but I had to hold to myself. I know that I am a black man in a white world. The whole thing is bigger than myself.”
After retiring (退役) from baseball in 1957, Robinson went on working for human rights. He was a spokesman for the NAACP and made appearances with Martin Luther King. In 1962, Robinson became the first black person to be introduced into the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 1984, Robinson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest honor for an American.
5. Why did Robinson stop his army life
A. Because he did not want to be a second lieutenant.
B. Because he refused to sit at the back of the army bus.
C. Because he had to help his mother to support his family.
D. Because he wanted to play in the American major leagues.
7. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A. Robinson’s baseball team.
B. Robinson’s baseball experiences.
C. Robinson’s baseball talents.
D. Robinson’s friendship with Rickey.
7. Robinson didn’t leave the baseball team even when he was treated unfairly probably because ______.
A. he was the leading player in the baseball team
B. he needed to make a living by playing baseball
C. he thought Rickey would give him bigger tasks
D. he wanted to fight for human rights for the black
8. What conclusion can we draw from the article
A. Robinson was more suitable to be an officer.
B. Robinson was widely recognized in America.
C. Robinson received the most honors in America.
D. Robinson was the best American baseball player.
五、语法填空。(2025苏州中考)
On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 1. ________ (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 2. ________ (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3. ________ (bring) more friends each time.
Seeing how 4. ________ (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 5. ________ to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 6. ________ (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate.
Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 7. ________ (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 8. ________ they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said.
One of her favourite 9. ________ (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 10. ________ treasured notebook.
Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city.
1. _________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. _______ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
六、任务阅读。
Ye Jiaying, a world-famous Chinese master of traditional Chinese culture, passed away on Sunday in Tianjin at the age of 100, according to Nankai University, where she worked for a large part of her life.
Born in Beijing in 1924, Ye grew up in a family that deeply valued education and culture. From a young age, she showed a great interest in classical literature and art. Her father played an important role in shaping her early education, encouraging her to read widely. Her early contact with traditional culture gave her a strong love for protecting and sharing China’s literary traditions.
Ye graduated from Fu Jen Catholic University in 1945 and began her teaching career in 1954. In 1969, she moved to Vancouver, Canada, where she joined the University of British Columbia (UBC) as a professor. She was one of the first scholars to introduce Chinese classical poetry to Western readers. Studies in Chinese Poetry, the book she co-wrote with Harvard professor James Hightower in 1988, is one of the greatest works on classical Chinese poetry.
Her pioneering work earned her an award from the Royal Society of Canada in1991, making her the first Chinese scholar in classical literature to receive this honor. Ye also taught at some top universities like Harvard, Yale, and Columbia as a visiting professor.
Driven by a deep love for her homeland, Ye began returning to China in 1978. Starting in 1979, she traveled to the mainland each year to give talks, and later decided to teach at Nankai University.
Throughout her life, Ye received numerous awards, but her contributions were far more than that. In 2018 and 2019, she donated over 35 million yuan to set up several funds (基金) at Nankai University. She was given the“Touching China” award in 2020.
“I’ve never cared about personal wealth. I’ve faced many challenges and had many losses in my life. My family members have passed away one after another. In my darkest moments, it was poetry that supported me through difficulties,” she once said.
Ye devoted all her life to developing and spreading Chinese classical culture. She is remembered for her contributions to Chinese classical literature, education, and cultural preservation (保护), leaving a lasting value worldwide.
Ye Jiaying— A ___1___ of traditional Chinese Poetry
Her early life and ___2___ ● As a child, Ye became interested in classical literature. ● Her early knowledge of traditional culture had a great ___3___on her. ● She studied at Fu Jen Catholic University.
Her academic (学术) career ● From 1954, Ye taught at top universities both at home and ___4___. ● In 1988, she finished Studies in Chinese Poetry. ● She won an award from the Royal Society of Canada in 1991. ● She was one of the first people to build a ___5___ between the East and the West in the field of Chinese poetry.
Her ___6___ work and achievements Ye set up several funds with the donation of over 35 million yuan. She was ___7___ with the “Touching China” award in 2020.
Her ___9___ and contributions ● ___8___ she felt sad about the loss of her family members, poetry gave her strength to get through the hardest time. ● She spread Chinese classical poetry by introducing Chinese classical poetry to ___10___Western readers and giving talks in the mainland.
1. _________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. _______ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
七、书面表达。
假如你校英语报“The Person You Admire Most”栏目中有如下征稿通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿。
Many great persons have devoted themselves to the whole world in many different ways.We are touched by their spirits and contribution. At the same time, their deeds(事迹) encourage us to study hard. Share your ideas about the following topics.
1. Who is the person you admire most
2. Why do you admire her/him so much
3. How do their deeds encourage you to study hard
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
The Person I Admire Most
There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
译林版九年级上册 Unit 4 重难点强化
一、1—5 DBDAA 6—10 CBCAC
二、A) 1. through 2. record 3. succeed 4. courage 5. victory
B) 6. national 7. leader 8. unusual 9. achievement 10. matters
C) 11. will try out for 12. lose heart 13. take notice of
14. changed his mind 15. To our surprise
三、1—5 ACDAB 6—10 DBCAC
四、1—4 DCDA 5—8 BBDB
五、1. herself 2. patiently 3. brought 4. interested 5. how
6. following 7. visitors 8. but 9. moments 10. the
六、1. master 2. education 3. influence 4. abroad 5. bridge
6. social 7. honored 8. Although/Though 9. spirit 10. Western
七、One possible version:
The Person I Admire Most
There are many people in our life who have an influence on us, such as doctors, nurses, teachers, firemen and so on. Among them, I admire Yuan Longing most.
Yuan Longing is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice". He devoted his whole life to researching hybrid rice, helping to solve the food problem for countless people around the world. His selfless dedication and persistent pursuit of scientific goals deeply touch me.
His deeds encourage me to study hard. I want to learn knowledge like him, use what l've learned to make contributions to society, and bravely face difficulties in the process of pursuing dreams, just as he overcame various challenges in scientific research.