江苏省无锡市普通高中2024-2025学年高二下学期期末英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 江苏省无锡市普通高中2024-2025学年高二下学期期末英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-07-02 18:28:32 | ||
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无锡市普通高中2025年春学期高二期终调研考试试题
英语
2025.06
注意事项及说明：
1.试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时，上交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the concert
A. Exciting. B. Amazing. C. Dissatisfying.
2. Where did the man find his mobile phone
A. In the school bag. B. In the pocket of his jacket. C. In his father's car.
3. Who is the man
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An officer.
4. What birthday gift did Tom get
A. A bag. B. A basketball. C. A book.
5. How will the woman get to the cinema
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What might the man do first to make the poster
A. Choose a larger picture.
B. Decide on the poster's size.
C. Review last year's poster.
7. Which picture will they probably choose for the poster
A. A football picture. B. A basketball picture. C. A baseball picture.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of the new water sports centre
A. It's modern. B. It's fantastic. C. It's expensive.
9. Which sport will the man probably do in the centre next weekend
A Swimming. B. Sailing. C. Waterskiing.
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Couple.
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。
11. Why did the woman call the man
A. To ask for information.
B. To invite him to run with her.
C. To buy a train ticket.
12. When does the race begin
A. At 1:45. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:15.
13. What will the woman probably do next
A. Practice running. B. Go to the park. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did Amy travel abroad with her friends at 18
A. To enjoy a vacation.
B. To strengthen her confidence.
C. To learn new languages.
15. What made Amy and her friends choose the Spanish island
A. Reasonable price.
B. Various activities.
C. Convenient transport.
16. What happened to Amy on her way to the airport
A. She lost her package.
B. She missed the airport bus.
C. She was delayed by a taxi.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker likely to be
A. A festival sponsor. B. A radio program host. C. A music fan.
18. How much does a ticket cost if you go to the festival this year
A. 45. B. 50. C. 52.
19. How can we book the ticket of the Redlands Music Festival
A. On the spot. B. By mail. C. From the website.
20. What does the speaker suggest taking to the festival
A. Money. B. T-shirts. C. Posters.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Latest News to Inspire You to See the World
Inspiring Vacations launch Inspiring Cruises (乘船游览).
Cruises by Inspiring Vacations was launched with our passion for travel and extensive experience coming together to create adventures at sea. Cruise holiday planning doesn’t have to be complicated— from the moment you book until you return home, the process is quick and smooth. With our user-friendly platform and overall support, you can relax and eagerly anticipate your next journey on the open seas. As Australia’s most highly awarded tour operator, we love helping travelers explore the world, and you’ll love our specially planned cruise packages! Visit cruises..
The nippiest city in the world announced.
Now is a good time to put Denmark’s second-largest city, Aarhus, on your list. Located on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula, Aarhus was recently named the world’s happiest city according to the London-based Institute for Quality of Life's 2024 Happy City Index. Having four Michelin-starred restaurants, an energetic street food scene, easy access to beautiful nature escapes, and outstanding museums and galleries, Aarhus may not be as well-known as Copenhagen, but it achieved the highest score out of 1,650 cities worldwide, particularly excelling in governance (管理) and the environment.
Paris came second on the list of Romantic Cities.
A recent list by Funjet Vacations and Talker Research revealed that 34 percent of respondents ranked Maui as the most romantic destination, surpassing (超过) Paris by just 1 point. Following Maui and Paris, Rome and Venice also ranked highly in romance stakes, while Cancun rounded out the top 5. While most respondents suggested waiting about a year for a first trip together, many would choose to travel sooner.
1. What can travelers benefit from Inspiring Cruises
A. A complicated but well-planned cruise holiday.
B. A quick and smooth process from booking to return.
C. A chance to design their own travel routes and activities.
D. A useful platform to share travel experiences.
2. What makes Aarhus stand out globally
A. Its Michelin-starred restaurants and street food.
B. Its high-quality governance and environment.
C. Its beautiful nature and excellent museums.
D. Its suitable location and easy accessibility.
3. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To compare various travel destinations. B. To promote a new cruise service.
C. To share latest news on inspiring travel. D. To analyze romantic city rankings.
B
Serena Williams is one of the greatest tennis players of all time. Born on September 26, 1981,in Saginaw, Michigan, Serena began playing tennis at a young age under the guidance of her father, Richard Williams. Alongside her sister Venus, Serena quickly gained a reputation in the tennis world and became a legend (传奇) for millions to follow.
Serena turned professional in 1995 and won her first major singles title at the US Open in1999. Since then, she has won 23 Grand Slam singles titles, the most by any player in the Open Era. Known for her powerful serve and unique playing style, Serena has dominated women's tennis for over two decades.
Beyond her achievements on the court, Serena has become a global role model. She has used her platform to advocate for gender equality and racial justice. In 2017, she won the Australian Open while pregnant, proving that women can be excellent in sports while balancing personal challenges. Serena has also launched a clothing line named Serena, which promotes confidence and strength.
Serena’s journey has not been smooth without hardships. She has faced injuries, health issues, and criticism throughout her career. However, her perseverance (毅力) and determination have made her an inspiration to millions. In 2018, she returned to professional tennis after giving birth to her daughter, Olympia, and reached four Grand Slam finals, showing her talent and drive.
Off the court, Serena is a devoted mother and philanthropist (慈善家). She has supported various charitable causes, including education and disaster relief. Her story is a proof of hard work, perseverance, and the power of believing in oneself.
Serena Williams’ legend extends far beyond tennis. She has redefined what it means to be a champion, both in sports and in life. Her impact on the game and her influence as a role model will be felt for generations to come.
4. What made Serena’s 2017 Australian Open victory special
A. She defeated her sister Venus. B. She won while being pregnant.
C. It was her first Grand Slam title. D. It broke a world record in tennis.
5 What does the author intend to convey by mentioning Serena’s return in 2018
A. Her desire for fame and wealth. B. Her physical superiority to others.
C. Her determination to overcome challenges. D. Her focus on breaking previous records.
6. Which of the following best describes Serena Williams
A. Determined and cautious. B. Optimistic and adventurous.
C. Inspirational and stubborn. D. Strong-willed and committed.
7 Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Serena Williams: A Tennis Star’s Struggles
B. Serena Williams: More Than Just a Tennis Champion
C. Serena Williams: The Story of Her Clothing Line
D. Serena Williams: A Mother’s Sacrifice in Tennis
C
DeepSeek, a Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) startup, made headlines worldwide after it topped app download charts.
Its popularity and potential rattled investors of chip (芯片) giants like Nvidia, as it decreased their market value by billions of dollars — and called into question whether American firms would dominate the booming AI market, as many assumed they would.
In recent years, AI has become best known as the tech behind chatbots such as ChatGPT — and DeepSeek — also known as generative AI. These programs learn from huge amounts of data, including online text and images, to be able to make new content.
DeepSeek is reportedly as powerful as ChatGPT in tasks including mathematics and coding. Like ChatGPT, it is a “reasoning” model. These models produce responses, simulating (模拟) how humans reason through problems or ideas.
DeepSeek says it has been able to do this cheaply — researchers behind it claim it cost $6 million to train, a small part of the “over $100 million” mentioned by OpenAI boss Sam Altman when discussing ChatGPT. It can also minimize the impact of US restrictions on the most powerful chips reaching China.
The founder of DeepSeek reportedly built up a store of Nvidia A100 chips, which have been banned from export to China since September 2022. some experts believe he paired these chips with cheaper, less complex ones — ending up with a much more efficient process.
DeepSeek also uses less memory than its opponents, eventually reducing the cost to perform tasks for users. That combination of performance and lower cost helped DeepSeek’s AI assistant become the most-downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store when it was released in the US.
8. What does the underlined word “rattled” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Encouraged. B. Upset. C. Controlled. D. Excited.
9. What key advantage does DeepSeek hold over its competitors
A. Superior data processing speed.
B. Advanced human-like reasoning ability.
C. Remarkably lower training and operational costs.
D. Complete independence from US chip restrictions.
10. How did DeepSeek overcome chip limitations
A. By making simpler chips. B. By exporting A100 chips.
C. By mixing A100 with cheaper chips. D. By banning advanced chips.
11. Which of the following best summarizes DeepSeek’s impact on the AI industry
A. Expensive training is key to strong AI. B. Small models can defeat larger ones.
C. U. S. firms remain AI leaders. D. Low-cost innovation reshapes AI competition.
D
For years, health-aware consumers have chosen brown rice, believing its complete bran (麸皮) layer makes it a superior choice. But a new study from Michigan State University reveals an unsettling truth — this “healthier” alternative contains nearly 40% more poisonous arsenic (砷), a known substance linked to bladder, lung, and skin cancers, than processed white rice.
“Rice bran and brown rice are shown to have a higher arsenic content than the grain endosperm (胚乳) or white rice,” the study warns. Rice absorbs arsenic from soil more efficiently than nearly any other crop. Once inside the plant, arsenic stays in the bran layer — the very component removed when turning brown rice into white.
The findings expose a critical contradiction in modern nutrition: a food praised for its health benefits might actually pose real risks, particularly to weak groups like babies. Is the push for “natural” and “whole” foods unintentionally harming the youngest consumers
The researchers analyzed rice consumption across age groups and found that children aged 6-24 months who regularly eat brown rice may go beyond safe arsenic intake limits by nearly 40%. The daily amount for some babies reached 0.295 micrograms per kilogram of body weight. While adults face a very small risk from occasional brown rice consumption, the study warns that heavy rice eaters — especially those on gluten-free (无麸质的) diets or with poor nutrition — could also build up dangerous amounts over time.
The study found that bran alone contains arsenic at levels 10 times higher than white rice itself. This is a worrying thing for products like brown rice syrup (糖浆) , which has already been linked to 30 times more arsenic in some baby food. Could parents unknowingly be poisoning their children while trying to feed them “healthier” options
With mounting evidence that foods marketed as “wholesome” may carry hidden poisonous substances, will law makers finally demand clearer labeling — or will parents remain in the dark
12. Why do health-aware consumers choose brown rice
A. Because it has a lower arsenic content. B. Because they believe its bran layer is beneficial.
C. Because it tastes better than white rice. D. Because it is processed more carefully.
13. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Modern nutrition is completely wrong.
B. “Natural” and “whole” foods are always healthy.
C. Some seemingly healthy foods may be risky.
D. Babies and young children should only eat white rice.
14. What is the writer’s attitude towards “clearer labeling”
A. Uncertain. B. Objective. C. Negative. D. Approving.
15. What is the text mainly about
A. A comparison between brown rice and white rice.
B. The importance of food safety for children.
C. A new study about the arsenic content in brown rice and its impacts.
D. The selection of appropriate rice for different age groups.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some athletes are quick to hit the panic button when a session doesn’t turn out well. Other athletes are better able to manage. The two groups have what Dr. Carol Duck refers to as a fixed mindset and a growth mindset respectively. ___16___ In contrast, those who have a growth mindset tend to rise to challenges.
The two mindsets have important practical consequences. Students with a growth mindset achieve higher levels of success in school, regardless of their initial talent. A growth mindset also lessens the negative effects of financial difficulties on school success. ___17___ That’s why coaches should work systematically to instill (灌输) a growth mindset in athletes. Here are methods that may help.
___18___
Before each important workout, remind athletes that its purpose is not to assess ability but to facilitate improvement. Simply getting the work done will be sufficient to fulfill its purpose.
Praise effort and persistence (坚持), not performance.
Praising a good performance as proof of ability strengthens a fixed mindset Therefore, resist the urge to congratulate athletes when they are excellent in a workout. ___19___
Encourage the use of process-focused principle.
Athletes with a fixed mindset attach importance to outcomes. ___20___ They focus more on the process. It always makes sense for coaches to emphasize and praise process.
The good news is that a growth mindset can be successfully trained in athletes. Remember that it is up to coaches to be aware of its significance and apply suitable approaches whenever necessary.
A. Carry out each workout successfully.
B. The growth-minded are just the opposite.
C. Redefine the concept of a successful workout.
D. The former resist challenges, which they view as tests.
E. Individuals with a growth mindset view talent as its own reward.
F. You can bet that a growth mindset affects athletic success similarly.
G. Instead, give positive feedback only when they refuse to give in faced with hardships.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn’t “enough”. She often ___21___ herself with her classmates. Some were ___22___ in sports or dancing. Some had lots of friends. Lily often thought, “Why can’t I be like them ” This question felt like a puzzle she had never ___23___.
One day Lily found an old box on her doorstep. There was a note on it: “The Perfect You.” ___24___, Lily opened the box. Inside was a puzzle piece with a green light. Suddenly, the puzzle piece spoke. “What makes you happy ” Lily gasped (倒抽气) and ___25___ closed the box, too scared to answer. She shoved (猛推) the box under her bed and tried to ___26___ it. But that night, the glowing (发光的) puzzle piece ___27___ in front of her eyes. Lily couldn’t sleep.
The next morning, Lily ___28___, “I feel happy when I play with Meria.” To her surprise, the puzzle piece clicked into place! Then, a second puzzle piece appeared, glowing even brighter, and asked, “What are you proud of ” Lily thought for a long time before answering. “I’m proud of myself when I help other kids.” The puzzle piece glided into place just like the first one.
___29___, more puzzle pieces appeared, each asking a question. Sometimes it was easy to answer. Sometimes it wasn’t. Finally, the last puzzle piece appeared. It asked, “Do you feel left out sometimes ” Lily ____30____. “I don’t know.” But then she remembered when her friends worked together and didn’t ____31____ her. Then, Lily remembered her mom telling her, “It’s OK to feel ____32____ sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don’t give up on yourself!” Taking a deep breath, Lily said, “Yes, but I know it’s OK.”
The whole puzzle glowed and turned into a mirror. ____33____ showing someone “perfect,” the mirror reflected Lily’s own smiling face with the words: “Be yourself”. Lily felt ____34____ spread through her. She ____35____ she didn’t need to be like Sarah, Jake, or Meria. She just needed to be herself.
21. A. connected B. compared C. occupied D. surrounded
22. A. strong B. slow C. new D. average
23. A. shared B. designed C. created D. solved
24 A. Relieved B. Frightened C. Nervous D. Curious
25. A. gently B. silently C. quickly D. carefully
26. A. destroy B. ignore C. open D. treasure
27. A. floated B. broke C. disappeared D. faded
28. A. whispered B. explained C. analyzed D. argued
29. A. Slowly B. Instantly C. Gradually D. Suddenly
30. A. denied B. wondered C. gestured D. froze
31. A. include B. mention C. visit D. praise
32 A. proud B. guilty C. lonely D. scared
33. A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. Instead of D. By means of
34. A. embarrassment B. warmth C. sympathy D. anxiety
35. A. realized B. regretted C. assumed D. suspected
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Mogao Grottoes (石窟) and Cambodia’s Angkor Wat (柬埔寨吴哥寺) stand as two of Asia’s most extraordinary cultural and artistic treasures. ____36____ both sites hold huge historical value, they differ in their origins, architectural styles, and culturar influences.
____37____ (locate) in the deserts of Gansu Province, the Mogao Grottoes are a collection of Buddhist grottoes ____38____ (date) back to the 4th century. Decorated with ____39____ (true) delicate murals (壁画) and sculptures, they bear witness ____40____ the dynamic cultural exchanges along the Silk Road. These caves offer ____41____ invaluable insight into how Chinese art, religious beliefs, and daily life developed over the course of many dynasties.
Built in the early 12th century by the Khmer Empire, Angkor Wat ____42____ (be) a masterpiece of temple architecture. ____43____ (it) grand design and complex patterns describe stories from the Hindu history and represent the rich spiritual and historical transformation of Cambodia.
Despite their unique characteristics, both sites reflect the power of human creativity and innovation. These landmarks emphasize the universal importance of preserving cultural heritage ____44____ offers a window into human beings’ ____45____ (share) past and various artistic expressions.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的采茶和制茶活动，请你写封邮件，向你的外国好友 Susan分享本次活动并邀请她来中国体验，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 活动感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Susan,
Last week, I had an experience learning how to harvest and process tea.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Today I found out my grandmother’s cancer took a turn for the worse and she had no more than 6 months to live. Although she lives across the country, the bond between us has always been strong. Her diagnosis (诊断) in November made me extremely upset. But after she had surgery to remove the cancer, we were hopeful until today, when her scans came out, showing that the cancer had spread to her liver. The doctor said treatment was no longer an option.
I was at work when I got the news. It was my mother who called me, her voice trembling with every word. I tried to comfort her, but the weight of the terrible news was insufferable. Both of us were choking back tears. The moment the phone was hung up, I stumbled (跌跌撞撞) outside to my car, took the driver’s seat and finally broke down in tears, grief (悲伤) pouring out of me in waves. I didn’t care who might hear—I just needed to let it out.
Outside the window, it was like a busy party where people kept coming and going. The entrance of the store was crowded, with customers rushing in and out as usual. Some regular customers from our store must have seen me in that awkward moment, but I was too lost in my sadness to notice anyone around.
After what seemed like hours, I had to pull myself together, wiping my tears and taking deep breaths before returning to work. I mechanically went about my business with a forced smile, helping customers and stocking shelves, my mind a thousand miles away. Shortly after, I was approached by one of my colleagues, saying there was something to my car. I had him take it off my car and bring it in to me. It was a bunch of beautiful and delicate flowers.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Beside was a card and I opened it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I phoned the number on the card.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
阅读
1. B 2. B 3. C
4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B
8. B 9. C 10. C 11. D
12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
16. D 17. F 18. C 19. G 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
36. While##Although##Though
37. Located
38. dating 39. truly
40. to 41. an
42. is 43. Its
44. which##that
45. shared
46. One possible version:
Dear Susan,
Last week, I took part in an activity organized by our school, where I learnt how to harvest and process tea. First, I picked fresh tea leaves carefully with skilled workers guiding me. Then, I visited a workshop where several procedures were involved in processing tea leaves. I even tried rolling them by hand, which was challenging but fun. When I smelled the refreshing tea, I felt a great sense of achievement.
China is rightfully regarded as the birthplace of tea. I sincerely invite you to visit China and experience this amazing process. I bet it will be an unforgettable moment.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
47. Beside was a card and I opened it. On the card were the words, “We noticed your sadness and wanted to bring some sunshine. Sending you love and strength.” There was only a phone number at the bottom. I stared at it, a lump forming in my throat. The beautiful bouquet of lilies and daisies beside me released a sweet fragrance, as if trying to wrap me in a warm embrace. I couldn’t believe that a stranger had taken the time to offer comfort during my darkest hour.
I phoned the number on the card. A gentle voice answered on the second ring. “Hello ” she said. “This is the one who got your flowers,” I replied, my voice thick with emotion. She introduced herself as Emily, a regular customer. “I saw you crying—lost my mom to cancer too,” she said softly. We talked about grief and small comforts. Her words soothed me like warm tea. “You’re not alone,” she said. Hanging up, I held the flowers, feeling a tiny spark of light in the darkness.
英语
2025.06
注意事项及说明：
1.试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时，上交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the concert
A. Exciting. B. Amazing. C. Dissatisfying.
2. Where did the man find his mobile phone
A. In the school bag. B. In the pocket of his jacket. C. In his father's car.
3. Who is the man
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An officer.
4. What birthday gift did Tom get
A. A bag. B. A basketball. C. A book.
5. How will the woman get to the cinema
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What might the man do first to make the poster
A. Choose a larger picture.
B. Decide on the poster's size.
C. Review last year's poster.
7. Which picture will they probably choose for the poster
A. A football picture. B. A basketball picture. C. A baseball picture.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of the new water sports centre
A. It's modern. B. It's fantastic. C. It's expensive.
9. Which sport will the man probably do in the centre next weekend
A Swimming. B. Sailing. C. Waterskiing.
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Couple.
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。
11. Why did the woman call the man
A. To ask for information.
B. To invite him to run with her.
C. To buy a train ticket.
12. When does the race begin
A. At 1:45. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:15.
13. What will the woman probably do next
A. Practice running. B. Go to the park. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did Amy travel abroad with her friends at 18
A. To enjoy a vacation.
B. To strengthen her confidence.
C. To learn new languages.
15. What made Amy and her friends choose the Spanish island
A. Reasonable price.
B. Various activities.
C. Convenient transport.
16. What happened to Amy on her way to the airport
A. She lost her package.
B. She missed the airport bus.
C. She was delayed by a taxi.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker likely to be
A. A festival sponsor. B. A radio program host. C. A music fan.
18. How much does a ticket cost if you go to the festival this year
A. 45. B. 50. C. 52.
19. How can we book the ticket of the Redlands Music Festival
A. On the spot. B. By mail. C. From the website.
20. What does the speaker suggest taking to the festival
A. Money. B. T-shirts. C. Posters.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Latest News to Inspire You to See the World
Inspiring Vacations launch Inspiring Cruises (乘船游览).
Cruises by Inspiring Vacations was launched with our passion for travel and extensive experience coming together to create adventures at sea. Cruise holiday planning doesn’t have to be complicated— from the moment you book until you return home, the process is quick and smooth. With our user-friendly platform and overall support, you can relax and eagerly anticipate your next journey on the open seas. As Australia’s most highly awarded tour operator, we love helping travelers explore the world, and you’ll love our specially planned cruise packages! Visit cruises..
The nippiest city in the world announced.
Now is a good time to put Denmark’s second-largest city, Aarhus, on your list. Located on the east coast of the Jutland peninsula, Aarhus was recently named the world’s happiest city according to the London-based Institute for Quality of Life's 2024 Happy City Index. Having four Michelin-starred restaurants, an energetic street food scene, easy access to beautiful nature escapes, and outstanding museums and galleries, Aarhus may not be as well-known as Copenhagen, but it achieved the highest score out of 1,650 cities worldwide, particularly excelling in governance (管理) and the environment.
Paris came second on the list of Romantic Cities.
A recent list by Funjet Vacations and Talker Research revealed that 34 percent of respondents ranked Maui as the most romantic destination, surpassing (超过) Paris by just 1 point. Following Maui and Paris, Rome and Venice also ranked highly in romance stakes, while Cancun rounded out the top 5. While most respondents suggested waiting about a year for a first trip together, many would choose to travel sooner.
1. What can travelers benefit from Inspiring Cruises
A. A complicated but well-planned cruise holiday.
B. A quick and smooth process from booking to return.
C. A chance to design their own travel routes and activities.
D. A useful platform to share travel experiences.
2. What makes Aarhus stand out globally
A. Its Michelin-starred restaurants and street food.
B. Its high-quality governance and environment.
C. Its beautiful nature and excellent museums.
D. Its suitable location and easy accessibility.
3. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To compare various travel destinations. B. To promote a new cruise service.
C. To share latest news on inspiring travel. D. To analyze romantic city rankings.
B
Serena Williams is one of the greatest tennis players of all time. Born on September 26, 1981,in Saginaw, Michigan, Serena began playing tennis at a young age under the guidance of her father, Richard Williams. Alongside her sister Venus, Serena quickly gained a reputation in the tennis world and became a legend (传奇) for millions to follow.
Serena turned professional in 1995 and won her first major singles title at the US Open in1999. Since then, she has won 23 Grand Slam singles titles, the most by any player in the Open Era. Known for her powerful serve and unique playing style, Serena has dominated women's tennis for over two decades.
Beyond her achievements on the court, Serena has become a global role model. She has used her platform to advocate for gender equality and racial justice. In 2017, she won the Australian Open while pregnant, proving that women can be excellent in sports while balancing personal challenges. Serena has also launched a clothing line named Serena, which promotes confidence and strength.
Serena’s journey has not been smooth without hardships. She has faced injuries, health issues, and criticism throughout her career. However, her perseverance (毅力) and determination have made her an inspiration to millions. In 2018, she returned to professional tennis after giving birth to her daughter, Olympia, and reached four Grand Slam finals, showing her talent and drive.
Off the court, Serena is a devoted mother and philanthropist (慈善家). She has supported various charitable causes, including education and disaster relief. Her story is a proof of hard work, perseverance, and the power of believing in oneself.
Serena Williams’ legend extends far beyond tennis. She has redefined what it means to be a champion, both in sports and in life. Her impact on the game and her influence as a role model will be felt for generations to come.
4. What made Serena’s 2017 Australian Open victory special
A. She defeated her sister Venus. B. She won while being pregnant.
C. It was her first Grand Slam title. D. It broke a world record in tennis.
5 What does the author intend to convey by mentioning Serena’s return in 2018
A. Her desire for fame and wealth. B. Her physical superiority to others.
C. Her determination to overcome challenges. D. Her focus on breaking previous records.
6. Which of the following best describes Serena Williams
A. Determined and cautious. B. Optimistic and adventurous.
C. Inspirational and stubborn. D. Strong-willed and committed.
7 Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Serena Williams: A Tennis Star’s Struggles
B. Serena Williams: More Than Just a Tennis Champion
C. Serena Williams: The Story of Her Clothing Line
D. Serena Williams: A Mother’s Sacrifice in Tennis
C
DeepSeek, a Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) startup, made headlines worldwide after it topped app download charts.
Its popularity and potential rattled investors of chip (芯片) giants like Nvidia, as it decreased their market value by billions of dollars — and called into question whether American firms would dominate the booming AI market, as many assumed they would.
In recent years, AI has become best known as the tech behind chatbots such as ChatGPT — and DeepSeek — also known as generative AI. These programs learn from huge amounts of data, including online text and images, to be able to make new content.
DeepSeek is reportedly as powerful as ChatGPT in tasks including mathematics and coding. Like ChatGPT, it is a “reasoning” model. These models produce responses, simulating (模拟) how humans reason through problems or ideas.
DeepSeek says it has been able to do this cheaply — researchers behind it claim it cost $6 million to train, a small part of the “over $100 million” mentioned by OpenAI boss Sam Altman when discussing ChatGPT. It can also minimize the impact of US restrictions on the most powerful chips reaching China.
The founder of DeepSeek reportedly built up a store of Nvidia A100 chips, which have been banned from export to China since September 2022. some experts believe he paired these chips with cheaper, less complex ones — ending up with a much more efficient process.
DeepSeek also uses less memory than its opponents, eventually reducing the cost to perform tasks for users. That combination of performance and lower cost helped DeepSeek’s AI assistant become the most-downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store when it was released in the US.
8. What does the underlined word “rattled” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Encouraged. B. Upset. C. Controlled. D. Excited.
9. What key advantage does DeepSeek hold over its competitors
A. Superior data processing speed.
B. Advanced human-like reasoning ability.
C. Remarkably lower training and operational costs.
D. Complete independence from US chip restrictions.
10. How did DeepSeek overcome chip limitations
A. By making simpler chips. B. By exporting A100 chips.
C. By mixing A100 with cheaper chips. D. By banning advanced chips.
11. Which of the following best summarizes DeepSeek’s impact on the AI industry
A. Expensive training is key to strong AI. B. Small models can defeat larger ones.
C. U. S. firms remain AI leaders. D. Low-cost innovation reshapes AI competition.
D
For years, health-aware consumers have chosen brown rice, believing its complete bran (麸皮) layer makes it a superior choice. But a new study from Michigan State University reveals an unsettling truth — this “healthier” alternative contains nearly 40% more poisonous arsenic (砷), a known substance linked to bladder, lung, and skin cancers, than processed white rice.
“Rice bran and brown rice are shown to have a higher arsenic content than the grain endosperm (胚乳) or white rice,” the study warns. Rice absorbs arsenic from soil more efficiently than nearly any other crop. Once inside the plant, arsenic stays in the bran layer — the very component removed when turning brown rice into white.
The findings expose a critical contradiction in modern nutrition: a food praised for its health benefits might actually pose real risks, particularly to weak groups like babies. Is the push for “natural” and “whole” foods unintentionally harming the youngest consumers
The researchers analyzed rice consumption across age groups and found that children aged 6-24 months who regularly eat brown rice may go beyond safe arsenic intake limits by nearly 40%. The daily amount for some babies reached 0.295 micrograms per kilogram of body weight. While adults face a very small risk from occasional brown rice consumption, the study warns that heavy rice eaters — especially those on gluten-free (无麸质的) diets or with poor nutrition — could also build up dangerous amounts over time.
The study found that bran alone contains arsenic at levels 10 times higher than white rice itself. This is a worrying thing for products like brown rice syrup (糖浆) , which has already been linked to 30 times more arsenic in some baby food. Could parents unknowingly be poisoning their children while trying to feed them “healthier” options
With mounting evidence that foods marketed as “wholesome” may carry hidden poisonous substances, will law makers finally demand clearer labeling — or will parents remain in the dark
12. Why do health-aware consumers choose brown rice
A. Because it has a lower arsenic content. B. Because they believe its bran layer is beneficial.
C. Because it tastes better than white rice. D. Because it is processed more carefully.
13. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Modern nutrition is completely wrong.
B. “Natural” and “whole” foods are always healthy.
C. Some seemingly healthy foods may be risky.
D. Babies and young children should only eat white rice.
14. What is the writer’s attitude towards “clearer labeling”
A. Uncertain. B. Objective. C. Negative. D. Approving.
15. What is the text mainly about
A. A comparison between brown rice and white rice.
B. The importance of food safety for children.
C. A new study about the arsenic content in brown rice and its impacts.
D. The selection of appropriate rice for different age groups.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some athletes are quick to hit the panic button when a session doesn’t turn out well. Other athletes are better able to manage. The two groups have what Dr. Carol Duck refers to as a fixed mindset and a growth mindset respectively. ___16___ In contrast, those who have a growth mindset tend to rise to challenges.
The two mindsets have important practical consequences. Students with a growth mindset achieve higher levels of success in school, regardless of their initial talent. A growth mindset also lessens the negative effects of financial difficulties on school success. ___17___ That’s why coaches should work systematically to instill (灌输) a growth mindset in athletes. Here are methods that may help.
___18___
Before each important workout, remind athletes that its purpose is not to assess ability but to facilitate improvement. Simply getting the work done will be sufficient to fulfill its purpose.
Praise effort and persistence (坚持), not performance.
Praising a good performance as proof of ability strengthens a fixed mindset Therefore, resist the urge to congratulate athletes when they are excellent in a workout. ___19___
Encourage the use of process-focused principle.
Athletes with a fixed mindset attach importance to outcomes. ___20___ They focus more on the process. It always makes sense for coaches to emphasize and praise process.
The good news is that a growth mindset can be successfully trained in athletes. Remember that it is up to coaches to be aware of its significance and apply suitable approaches whenever necessary.
A. Carry out each workout successfully.
B. The growth-minded are just the opposite.
C. Redefine the concept of a successful workout.
D. The former resist challenges, which they view as tests.
E. Individuals with a growth mindset view talent as its own reward.
F. You can bet that a growth mindset affects athletic success similarly.
G. Instead, give positive feedback only when they refuse to give in faced with hardships.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn’t “enough”. She often ___21___ herself with her classmates. Some were ___22___ in sports or dancing. Some had lots of friends. Lily often thought, “Why can’t I be like them ” This question felt like a puzzle she had never ___23___.
One day Lily found an old box on her doorstep. There was a note on it: “The Perfect You.” ___24___, Lily opened the box. Inside was a puzzle piece with a green light. Suddenly, the puzzle piece spoke. “What makes you happy ” Lily gasped (倒抽气) and ___25___ closed the box, too scared to answer. She shoved (猛推) the box under her bed and tried to ___26___ it. But that night, the glowing (发光的) puzzle piece ___27___ in front of her eyes. Lily couldn’t sleep.
The next morning, Lily ___28___, “I feel happy when I play with Meria.” To her surprise, the puzzle piece clicked into place! Then, a second puzzle piece appeared, glowing even brighter, and asked, “What are you proud of ” Lily thought for a long time before answering. “I’m proud of myself when I help other kids.” The puzzle piece glided into place just like the first one.
___29___, more puzzle pieces appeared, each asking a question. Sometimes it was easy to answer. Sometimes it wasn’t. Finally, the last puzzle piece appeared. It asked, “Do you feel left out sometimes ” Lily ____30____. “I don’t know.” But then she remembered when her friends worked together and didn’t ____31____ her. Then, Lily remembered her mom telling her, “It’s OK to feel ____32____ sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don’t give up on yourself!” Taking a deep breath, Lily said, “Yes, but I know it’s OK.”
The whole puzzle glowed and turned into a mirror. ____33____ showing someone “perfect,” the mirror reflected Lily’s own smiling face with the words: “Be yourself”. Lily felt ____34____ spread through her. She ____35____ she didn’t need to be like Sarah, Jake, or Meria. She just needed to be herself.
21. A. connected B. compared C. occupied D. surrounded
22. A. strong B. slow C. new D. average
23. A. shared B. designed C. created D. solved
24 A. Relieved B. Frightened C. Nervous D. Curious
25. A. gently B. silently C. quickly D. carefully
26. A. destroy B. ignore C. open D. treasure
27. A. floated B. broke C. disappeared D. faded
28. A. whispered B. explained C. analyzed D. argued
29. A. Slowly B. Instantly C. Gradually D. Suddenly
30. A. denied B. wondered C. gestured D. froze
31. A. include B. mention C. visit D. praise
32 A. proud B. guilty C. lonely D. scared
33. A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. Instead of D. By means of
34. A. embarrassment B. warmth C. sympathy D. anxiety
35. A. realized B. regretted C. assumed D. suspected
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Mogao Grottoes (石窟) and Cambodia’s Angkor Wat (柬埔寨吴哥寺) stand as two of Asia’s most extraordinary cultural and artistic treasures. ____36____ both sites hold huge historical value, they differ in their origins, architectural styles, and culturar influences.
____37____ (locate) in the deserts of Gansu Province, the Mogao Grottoes are a collection of Buddhist grottoes ____38____ (date) back to the 4th century. Decorated with ____39____ (true) delicate murals (壁画) and sculptures, they bear witness ____40____ the dynamic cultural exchanges along the Silk Road. These caves offer ____41____ invaluable insight into how Chinese art, religious beliefs, and daily life developed over the course of many dynasties.
Built in the early 12th century by the Khmer Empire, Angkor Wat ____42____ (be) a masterpiece of temple architecture. ____43____ (it) grand design and complex patterns describe stories from the Hindu history and represent the rich spiritual and historical transformation of Cambodia.
Despite their unique characteristics, both sites reflect the power of human creativity and innovation. These landmarks emphasize the universal importance of preserving cultural heritage ____44____ offers a window into human beings’ ____45____ (share) past and various artistic expressions.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的采茶和制茶活动，请你写封邮件，向你的外国好友 Susan分享本次活动并邀请她来中国体验，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 活动感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Susan,
Last week, I had an experience learning how to harvest and process tea.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Today I found out my grandmother’s cancer took a turn for the worse and she had no more than 6 months to live. Although she lives across the country, the bond between us has always been strong. Her diagnosis (诊断) in November made me extremely upset. But after she had surgery to remove the cancer, we were hopeful until today, when her scans came out, showing that the cancer had spread to her liver. The doctor said treatment was no longer an option.
I was at work when I got the news. It was my mother who called me, her voice trembling with every word. I tried to comfort her, but the weight of the terrible news was insufferable. Both of us were choking back tears. The moment the phone was hung up, I stumbled (跌跌撞撞) outside to my car, took the driver’s seat and finally broke down in tears, grief (悲伤) pouring out of me in waves. I didn’t care who might hear—I just needed to let it out.
Outside the window, it was like a busy party where people kept coming and going. The entrance of the store was crowded, with customers rushing in and out as usual. Some regular customers from our store must have seen me in that awkward moment, but I was too lost in my sadness to notice anyone around.
After what seemed like hours, I had to pull myself together, wiping my tears and taking deep breaths before returning to work. I mechanically went about my business with a forced smile, helping customers and stocking shelves, my mind a thousand miles away. Shortly after, I was approached by one of my colleagues, saying there was something to my car. I had him take it off my car and bring it in to me. It was a bunch of beautiful and delicate flowers.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Beside was a card and I opened it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I phoned the number on the card.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
阅读
1. B 2. B 3. C
4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B
8. B 9. C 10. C 11. D
12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
16. D 17. F 18. C 19. G 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
36. While##Although##Though
37. Located
38. dating 39. truly
40. to 41. an
42. is 43. Its
44. which##that
45. shared
46. One possible version:
Dear Susan,
Last week, I took part in an activity organized by our school, where I learnt how to harvest and process tea. First, I picked fresh tea leaves carefully with skilled workers guiding me. Then, I visited a workshop where several procedures were involved in processing tea leaves. I even tried rolling them by hand, which was challenging but fun. When I smelled the refreshing tea, I felt a great sense of achievement.
China is rightfully regarded as the birthplace of tea. I sincerely invite you to visit China and experience this amazing process. I bet it will be an unforgettable moment.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
47. Beside was a card and I opened it. On the card were the words, “We noticed your sadness and wanted to bring some sunshine. Sending you love and strength.” There was only a phone number at the bottom. I stared at it, a lump forming in my throat. The beautiful bouquet of lilies and daisies beside me released a sweet fragrance, as if trying to wrap me in a warm embrace. I couldn’t believe that a stranger had taken the time to offer comfort during my darkest hour.
I phoned the number on the card. A gentle voice answered on the second ring. “Hello ” she said. “This is the one who got your flowers,” I replied, my voice thick with emotion. She introduced herself as Emily, a regular customer. “I saw you crying—lost my mom to cancer too,” she said softly. We talked about grief and small comforts. Her words soothed me like warm tea. “You’re not alone,” she said. Hanging up, I held the flowers, feeling a tiny spark of light in the darkness.
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