Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！九年级全册人教版（2012）课后培优检测（含答案）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！—九年级英语人教版（2012）课后培优检测
一、单项选择
1.—Maria, don't forget to______ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.
—Thanks, Mom. I won't.
A. get up B.put on C. take off D.cut down
2.His parents warn him______ computer games for a long time. It's bad for his eyes.
A. to play B. not to play C.playing D. don't play
3.—Hi, Jill. I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really Make sure the news is true before you______ it.
A. receive B. spread C.cancel D.hear
4.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a_____.
A.task B. treat C.choice D.visit
5.If we______ everyone with kindness and warmth, we will find our life much happier.
A.remain B.treat C. increase D.warn
6.—Linda, do Chinese people celebrate______ Easter Day
—No. This is the first time I've celebrated______ festival.
A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a
7.Rick has______ five kilos because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.
A. laid out B. turned on C.cut out D. put on
8.—The passenger refused______ after taking another one's seat!
—He will be punished according to the new credit system.
A. move B. to move C. moved D. moving
9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A. ended up B.took up C.gave up D.put up
10.I wonder______ he was having a walk at this time yesterday.
A.that B.because C.if D. what
二、阅读理解
In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started
During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to setup unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses ▲ .
On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.
However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.
11.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s
A. For 8-10 hours. B. For 10-12 hours. C. For 12-14 hours. D. For 14-16 hours.
12.Which can be the best for
A. refused their ideas B. accepted their ideas
C. agreed with them D. understood them
13.What does the underlined word “force” mean
A.感激 B.迫使 C.宣扬 D.欣赏
14.Which is the right order(顺序) of the following events
①Working people began to fight for a better life.
②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.
③Working people set up unions.
A.①②③ B.②①③ C.③②① D.③①②
15.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays
A. By working all day. B. By giving gifts to working people.
C. By having fun with friends or family. D. By having a big ceremony.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：B
解析：句意为:—玛丽亚,别忘了穿上运动鞋。你今天有体育课。—谢谢你,妈妈。我不会忘的。get up意为“起床”;put on意为“穿上”;take off意为“脱下”;cut down意为“砍倒”。根据 the sports shoes 以及"You have a P.E. class today."可知选B 项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为:他的父母警告他不要长时间玩电脑游戏。这对他的眼睛不好。warn sb. not to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“警告某人不要做某事”,符合语境。故选B项。
3.答案：B
解析：句意为:—嗨,吉尔。我想跟你分享一下关于珠穆朗玛峰的高度的最新消息。—真的 在你传播这条消息前要确保它的真实性。spread 意为“传播”,符合语境,故选B项。
4.答案：B
解析：task意为“任务”;treat意为“款待”choice意为“选择”;visit 意为“参观;拜访”。由 For his son's birthday 和 taking him to the new movie可知史蒂文因儿子生日而带他去看新电影作为款待,故选B项。
5.答案：B
解析：remain 意为“保持”;treat 意为“对待”;increase意为“增加”;war意为“警告”。固定搭配 treat sb. with sth. 意为“以……对待某人”,故选B项。
6.答案：A
解析：句意为:—琳达,中国人庆祝复活节吗 —不(庆祝)。这是我第一次庆祝这个节日。节日名称前一般有零冠词,所以第一空不填;第二空表示特指,应用定冠词the。故选A项。
7.答案：D
解析：句意为:由于在春节期间吃得太多,里克胖了五千克。lay out意为“摆开;布置”;turn on意为“打开”:cut out意为“割掉;剪下:删掉”;put on意为“增加(体重):发肿”。根据because of eating too much可知应选D项。
8.答案：B
解析：句意为:—那个乘客在占了另外一个人的座位之后拒绝挪动!—根据新的信用体系,他将受到惩罚。refuse to do sth. 意为“拒绝做某事”,故选B项。
9.答案：A
解析：句意为:—你为什么晚饭迟到了,吉姆 —起初我想乘出租车,但由于繁忙的交通,我最终步行来这里了。end up doing sth.意为“最终做了某事”,符合语境,故选A项。
10.答案：C
解析：句意为:我想知道昨天这个时候他是否正在散步。if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,符合语境。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day”可知,19世纪80年代,在世界的大多数地方,工人们一天要工作14至16个小时。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据空格前的“but”及语境可知,工会领导要求工厂老板不仅要缩短工时而且还要增加工资,但许多老板都不接受他们的要求。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句中的“stopped working and went onto the streets”及语境可知,美国和加拿大的许多工人罢工了,在城镇的街道上游行迫使老板让他们每天工作八小时。由此推知,force 应意为“迫使”。故选B。
14.答案：D
解析：句子排序题。根据第二段内容可知,美国和加拿大的工人阶级联合起来成立了工会,然后要求老板缩减工时并增加工资,即要求改善生活;结合第三段倒数第二句“Over the next...to honor workers everywhere.”可知,事件发生的正确顺序为工人们成立了工会;工人们为了寻求更好的生活开始抗议斗争;人们在五月一日休息,以示对工人的尊敬。故选D。
15.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.”可知,人们享受一个漫长的周末,并经常和家人或朋友一起野餐来庆祝劳动节。故选C。