Unit 6 When was it invented?—九年级英语人教版(2012)课后培优检测
一、单项选择
1.The plane______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.
A.ran B.moved C. remained D.shook
2.His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world.
A. difficulty B. pleasure C. weather D. danger
3.This kind of drink______ a pleasant smell. Many children like to drink it.
A. produces B. makes C. refuses D. protects
4.—What was the Trip Code(行程码) used______
—It was used to show where you had been in the last 14 days.
A.for B.as C.by D. with
5.Last year many of his short stories were translated______ some foreign languages.
A. in B.to C.for D. into
6.Since you can't answer the question, we'd better ask______.
A. else somebody B.anybody else C.else anybody D.somebody else
7.—Thank you for showing me around your beautiful city. I love it so much.
—______. We are looking forward to your next visit to Binzhou!
A. Never mind B. All right C. That's right D. My pleasure
8.—To save time, you'd better______ the people______ two groups to do the work.
—That's a good idea.
A. fit;into B. divide ; into
C. fill;with D. provide;with
9.It's a long time! I can't remember when this picture______ in Jinshan Park.
A. was taken B.takes C.is taken D. Took
10.Chinese______ by more and more people around the world today.
A. learns B. is learned C. was learned D. learned
二、阅读理解
As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played today.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February19, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term(术语)came out in Beijing. It's the first professional dictionary about Weigi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
11.When was Weiqi invented in China
A. About BC 800 B. About BC 480 C. About AD 480 D. About AD 500
12.What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 碎片 B. 棋子 C. 零件 D. 条/块
13.According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people's ______.
A. logical thinking ability B. language ability
C. physical ability D. writing ability
14.From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B. Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in the Qing Dynasty.
C. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D. Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
15.What is the best title of the passage
A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi
C. An Introduction to Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案:C
解析:句意为:飞机因为恶劣的天气在地面上又停留了两个小时。run意为“跑;跑步”;move意为“移动”;shake 意为“摇动;颤动”;remain意为“保持不变;剩余;停留”。根据语境,故选C项。
2.答案:B
解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的"美妙的音乐"可推知, 此处是说, 给全世界的人带来了快乐, 故pleasure"快乐"符合题意。difficulty困难; weather天气; danger危险。
3.答案:A
解析:句意为:这种饮料散发出一种好闻的气味。许多孩子喜欢喝它。produce意为“产生”;make意为“制作”;refuse意为“拒绝”;protect意为“保护”。根据语境,故选A项。
4.答案:A
解析:句意为:—行程码是用来做什么的 —它被用来显示你在过去的14天里去过哪里。根据答语可知此处应询问行程码用来做什么。be used for意为“被用于”,符合语境。
5.答案:D
解析:translate... into ... 意为“把……翻译成……”,为固定搭配。
6.答案:D
解析:句意为:既然你不能回答这个问题,我们最好问问其他人。此句为肯定句;else修饰复合不定代词时放在复合不定代词之后。故选D项。
7.答案:D
解析:Never mind 意为“没关系”;All right意为“好吧”;That's right 意为“没错”;My pleasure意为“我的荣幸”。根据"Thank you for showing me around your beautiful city."可知,对对方的感谢应回答My pleasure,故选D项。
8.答案:B
解析:句意为:—为了节省时间,你最好把这些人分成两组去做这项工作。—那是个好主意。divide... into... 意为“把…分成……”,符合语境。故选B项。
9.答案:A
解析:根据"It's a long time!"可知此处时态是一般过去时,从句主语 this picture与谓语动词take之间存在被动关系,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A项。
10.答案:B
解析:根据by more and more people可知此处应用被动语态,结合today可知选B项。
二、阅读理解
11.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据"Weigi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago"可知,距离2022年是2500多年的历史,由此可推断围棋是公元前480年左右发明的,故选B。
12.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。 根据"The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black"可知, 此处是介绍围棋的棋子分为白和黑,所以pieces在这里表示"棋子",故选B。
13.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。 根据"Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character"可知,不仅能提高人的逻辑思维能力,还能培养人沉稳的性格,故选A。
14.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。 根据"As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weigi has its special language"可知,围棋是中国文化的一种象征, 故选D。
15.答案:C
解析:最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了发明于中国的围棋以及其发展,A,B,C只是文章的一部分,C概括得更全面,故选C。