/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年外研版(三起)六年级上册预习
Module 2
Unit 1 There's Chinese dancing.
核心词汇
1. 文化相关词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
dancing 舞蹈 dance + ing lion dancing
Chinatown 唐人街 China + town in New York
lantern 灯笼 联想"light" red lanterns
traditional 传统的 tradition + al traditional food
2. 活动动词
英文 中文 现在分词
sing 唱歌 singing
paint 绘画 painting
perform 表演 performing
核心短语
1. 文化描述
There's...
(有...)
You can see...
(你能看到...)
full of...
(充满...)
2. 活动表达
watch a show
(观看表演)
take photos
(拍照)
核心句型
1. 存在句型(文化场景)
句型 例句 场景示例
There's + 活动 There's Chinese dancing. 唐人街庆典
There are + 复数 There are many lanterns. 元宵节
2. 活动描述
People are singing and dancing.
Children are painting faces.
3. 邀请与建议
Let's go and watch!
Do you want to join in
语法聚焦
1. There be 句型(现在时)
单数 复数 疑问句
There is a dragon dance. There are many stalls. Is there a parade
2. 现在进行时(活动描述)
结构 例句
be + V-ing They are performing kung fu.
Unit 2 There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.
核心词汇
1. 自然景观词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 示例地点
lake 湖泊 字母"a"像湖面 West Lake
mountain 高山 "mount"表示"山" Huangshan
forest 森林 "for"+"est" Zhangjiajie
waterfall 瀑布 water + fall(落下) Huangguoshu
2. 描述性形容词
英文 中文 反义词 搭配
beautiful 美丽的 ugly beautiful scenery
famous 著名的 unknown famous lake
natural 自然的 man-made natural park
核心短语
1. 数量表达
短语 中文 例句
lots of 许多的 There are lots of fish.
a few 几个的 I know a few lakes.
all over 遍及 There are lakes all over China.
2. 旅游活动
短语 中文 例句
go boating 划船 Let's go boating on the lake.
take photos 拍照 We took many photos.
核心句型
1. 描述自然景观存在
句型 例句 结构分析
There are + 复数 There are many mountains. There be + 地点
There is + 单数 There is a famous lake. 就近原则
2. 景观特征描述
The lake is very clean and blue.
These mountains are so high!
3. 旅游建议
You should visit West Lake.
Don't miss the sunrise!
语法聚焦
1. There be 句型(复数形式)
肯定句 否定句 疑问句
There are lakes. There aren't many lakes. Are there any lakes
2. 数量词用法对比
数量词 用法 例句
lots of 可数/不可数 lots of water
a few 仅可数 a few trees
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.A.mountain B.famous C.beautiful
( )2.A.river B.lake C.thousand
( )3.A.look B.postcard C.go
( )4.A.from B.high C.in
( )5.A.Hangzhou B.Luoyang C.city
二、单项选择题。
6.There _______ lots of mountains in Huaying. ( )
A.have B.is C.are
7.—______ there lots of Chinese people in America ( )
—Yes.
A.Is B.Are C.Be
8.There ________ three noodle shops in the picture. ( )
A.be B.is C.are
9.Was he strong then ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he was. C.Yes, he will.
10.______ some Chinese shops and restaurants there. ( )
A.There is B.There are C.There was
11.The Huangshan Mountain is in ______. ( )
A.Hunan B.Anhui C.Chengdu
12.There _______ a teacher and forty pupils in the music room. ( )
A.is B.are C.be
13.Can you tell me ______ about Chinatown ( )
A.some B.many C.more
14.We can’t go ___________ the park now. It’s ___________ late. ( )
A.to; to B.too; to C.to; too
15.The Changjiang River is ___________ six thousand kilometres long. ( )
A.more than B.more then C.more about
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
16.There are (lot) of restaurants there.
17.Do you like Chinese ( dance)
18.Let’s (go) to White Horse Temple(白马寺) now!
19.Are there (some) Chinatowns in China
20.Are there (some) postcards on the desk
四、根据首字母补全句子。
21.Mr Li often (经常) goes to work by bus. S he goes by car.
22.The West L is beautiful. It is in Hangzhou.
23.The Huangshan M is famous.
24.Simon often sends an e to his friend.
25.We often have dinner at home. But sometimes we have dinner in a r .
五、选词填空。
famous lots of postcards lake too
26.There are Chinese shops in Chinatown.
27.Sam has got some from his friends.
28.There is a in the park.
29.My bag is small. I want a big one.
30.The Great Wall is in China. And it is strong and .
六、看图完成句子。
31.There’s a near my home.
32.I am an email to my brother.
33.My uncle is a player. He is very tall and s .
34.There’s Chinese d .
35.There on the chair.
七、翻译题。
36.树上有很多苹果。
37.这儿有一份礼物给你。
38.这儿有一些糖果。
39.我们现在不能出去。
40.我们学校附近有一家商店。
八、连词成句
41.in, a, New York, there’s, Chinatown (.)
42.famous, in, there, a, Guangyuan, mountain, is (.)
43.lots, are, lakes, in, there, beautiful, of, China (.)
44.shops, There, Chinese, lots of, are, Chinatown, in (.)
45.there, your, any, are, bag, books, in ( )
九、句型转换
46.Are there any flowers in the classroom (作否定回答)
47.Daming is watching TV with her mother. (对画线部分提问)
48.My mother is cooking for us. (改为一般疑问句)
mother cooking for
49.Is this your new computer room (改为陈述句)
my new computer room.
50.Is there a letter for me (写出肯定回答)
十、完形填空
Shanghai is 51 interesting and exciting city. There 52 many things 53 see and to do. Shanghai is in the 54 of China. It has got more than twenty-four 55 people. There are many old 56 in Bank Street in the Bund(外滩). People like to 57 along the Bund.
( )51.A.an B.a C.the
( )52.A.is B.are C.be
( )53.A.to B.for C.in
( )54.A.north B.west C.east
( )55.A.million B.millions C.thousand
( )56.A.builds B.building C.buildings
( )57.A.walk B.walking C.walked
十一、阅读理解。
(A)
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Mr White and his family are in the park. Mr and Mrs White are sitting under a tree. Their daughter, Ann, is flying a kite. Ann’s brother, Tonny, is reading a book. Ann’s sister, Amy, is at school. Look! Their dog is running on the grass. What a happy family!
58.There are four people in Mr White’s family. ( )
59.Ann’s parents are under a tree. ( )
60.Tonny is reading a book. ( )
61.Amy is flying a kite. ( )
62.There is a dog in Mr White’s family. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Lucy. I’ve got many postcards from China. Look at this one. There are lots of bicycles. Many people in China like riding bicycles to work now. Look! This is a picture of the Yellow River. It’s the second longest river in China. It’s more than five thousand kilometres long. I like the Yellow River. That is a picture of a famous square in Beijing. It’s Tian’anmen Square. The last postcard is about the National Stadium. I visited it with my father last year. It’s very big. I like the postcards very much.
63.Lucy has got some Chinese _________. ( )
A.postcards B.maps C.presents
64.Many people in China like going to work __________ now. ( )
A.by bicycle B.by taxi C.on foot
65.The Yellow River is the __________ river in China. ( )
A.longest B.second longest C.third longest
66.The last postcard is about _________. ( )
A.Tian’anmen Square B.the Yellow River C.the National Stadium
67.Lucy visited __________ last year. ( )
A.the Yellow River B.Tian’anmen Square C.the National Stadium
(C)
阅读短文,按要求完成下列任务。
In big cities, we usually see lots of tall buildings, cool cars and buses. But cities can be sweet homes for plants and animals too. Let’s have a look!
Forests in Milan (米兰) In Milan, Italy, there are two tall buildings with many green plants. They look like forests in the air (空中). The “forests” have about 6,000 trees and 11,000 small plants. People plant them out of the windows. They attract so many birds and butterflies. People can see them everywhere. So nice! Wuhan, “the sponge (海绵) city” It often rains in Wuhan, Hubei. There is lots of water in this city. People build (建造) many gardens, lakes and parks in the city. They can “drink” water like a sponge on rainy days. And they make the city beautiful. Some animals make homes here.
68.阅读报刊文章,选择正确的选项。
(1) There are about ______ small plants in the “forests”. ( )
A.6,000 B.11,000 C. 5,000
(2) “They attract so many birds and butterflies.” Here “attract” means (意思是) “______”. ( )
A.吸引 B.赶走 C. 困住
(3) In Wuhan, we can see many gardens, ______ and ______. ( )
A.parks; forests B.lakes; parks C. lakes; farms
(4) After reading, we know______. ( )
A.there are two buildings with nice flowers in Milan
B.“the sponge city” can “drink” water
C. people in Wuhan plant many trees out of the windows
69.Which (哪一个) city do you like Why
十二、书面表达。
70.假如你的家乡在成都,请根据下面的信息,介绍一下你的家乡。
参考信息:(1). 成都在中国的西部。(2). 成都很大,大约有1,600万人。(3). 成都有很多可以游玩的地方。
参考句型:It has got… There is/are…
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.A山,B著名的,C美丽的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
2.A河,B湖,C千,AB都是自然景观类名词,C表示数量的名词,故选C。
3.A看,B明信片,C去,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
4.A从,B高的,C在……里,AC都是介词,B是形容词,故选B。
5.A杭州,B洛阳,C城市,AB是具体的城市名称,C不是,故选C。
6.C
【解析】句意:在华英有大量的山。本题考查there be句型和be动词。句子是there be句型,lots of mountains是复数,be动词用are,故选C。
7.B
【解析】句意:—在美国有很多中国人吗?—是的。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句。主语是lots of Chinese people,be用are。故选B。
8.C
【解析】句意:画中有三家面馆。本题考查there be句型,shops是名词复数,be用are,故选C。
9.B
【解析】句意:那时候他强壮吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是was引导的一般疑问句,主语是he,肯定回答是Yes, he was. 故选B。
10.B
【解析】句意:那里有一些中国商店和餐馆。本题考查there be句型。横线后是名词复数,be用are,was是is/am的过去式,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:黄山在_______。本题考查名词辨析。A湖南,B安徽,C成都,根据常识可知黄山在安徽,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:在音乐室里有1个老师和40个学生。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。该句是there be句型,遵循就近原则,空后teacher是单数名词,be动词用is,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:你能告诉我更多关于唐人街的事情吗?本题考查动词短语,tell me more about告诉我更多关于……,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:我们现在不能去公园。太晚了。本题考查动词短语和副词的用法。go to the park去公园,固定搭配;第二个空填副词too修饰形容词。故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:长江有六千多公里长。本题考查固定搭配,more than超过,故选A。
16.lots
【解析】句意:那里有很多餐馆。本题考查固定搭配,lots of很多,故答案为lots。
17.dancing
【解析】句意:你喜欢中国舞蹈吗?本题考查不可数名词。dance跳舞,动词,Chinese修饰名词dancing,dancing是不可数名词,故答案为dancing。
18.
【解析】句意:让我们现在去白马寺。本题考查动词的形式。let’s后跟动词原形,故答案为。
19.
【解析】句意:中国有一些唐人街吗?本题考查不定代词。some一般用在肯定句中,疑问句中用any,故答案为。
20.any
【解析】句意:课桌上有一些明信片吗?本题考查不定代词,some一些,用于肯定句中,在否定和疑问句中用any。故答案为any。
21.Sometimes/ometimes
【解析】句意:李先生经常坐公交去上班。__________他坐小轿车去。本题考查频率副词。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词sometimes有时。故答案为Sometimes。
22.Lake/ake
【解析】句意:西湖很漂亮。它在杭州。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知专有名词为West Lake西湖,故答案为Lake。
23.Mountain/ountain
【解析】句意:黄山很著名。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知专有名词是Huangshan Mountain黄山,故答案为Mountain。
24.email
【解析】句意:西蒙经常给他的朋友发送一封电子邮件。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为email电子邮件,前面有an修饰,用单数,故答案为email。
25.restaurant/estaurant
【解析】句意:我们经常在家吃晚饭。但有时我们在餐馆里吃晚饭。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为restaurant餐馆,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为restaurant。
26.lots of 27.postcards 28.lake 29.too 30.famous
【解析】26.句意:唐人街有很多中国商店。lots of很多,符合句意,故答案为lots of。
27.句意:萨姆有一些来自朋友们的明信片。postcards明信片,符合句意,故答案为postcards。
28.句意:公园里有一个湖。a修饰可数名词单数,lake湖,符合句意,故答案为lake。
29.句意:我的包太小了。我想要一个大的。too太,副词,修饰形容词,符合句意,故答案为too。
30.句意:长城在中国。它很坚固和著名。famous著名的,符合题意,故答案为famous。
31.
【解析】句意:我家附近有一家商店。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是商店shop,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为。
32.
【解析】句意:我正在给我的哥哥/弟弟发送一封电子邮件。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。send an email发送一封电子邮件,send用现在分词sending,与am构成现在进行时,故答案为。
33.strong/trong
【解析】句意:我的叔叔是一名运动员。他很高、很强壮。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片及首字母提示可知考查单词strong强壮的,形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语。故答案为strong。
34.dancing/ancing
【解析】句意:有中国_____。本题考查名词词组,根据图片及首字母可知该单词为dancing,Chinese dancing中国舞蹈,故答案为dancing。
35.is a book
【解析】句意:在椅子上有一本书。由图片可知在椅子上有一本书。句子是there be句型,一本书a book,是单数形式,所以be动词是is,故答案为is;a;book。
36.There are many apples on the tree.
【解析】根据句意,可知句子为there be句型,一般现在时态。句子结构为:There+be动词+主语+其他。苹果在树上用on the tree表示,很多many,苹果apple,很多苹果用复数形式apples。主语many apples是复数,be动词用are。故答案为There are many apples on the tree.
37.There is a gift for you.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,是there be句型的一般现在时,有there is,一份礼物a gift;给……for...,介词后面用宾格,你you,故答案为There is a gift for you.
38.There are some candies.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,是there be句型的一般现在时,其句子结构为:there+be+主语+其他。由一些糖果可知这里糖果为复数candies,be动词要使用are,一些some,故答案为There are some candies.
39.We can’t go out now.
【解析】该句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时,我们we,现在now,不能can’t,出去go out。故答案为We can’t go out now.
40.There is a shop near our school.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是there be句型,一般现在时态。句子结构为:There+be动词+主语+其他。一家a,商店shop,主语a shop是单数,be动词用is。在……附近near,我们的our,学校school。故答案为There is a shop near our school.
41.There’s a Chinatown in New York.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in New York在纽约,a一个,there’s有,Chinatown在唐人街,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:纽约有一个唐人街。故答案为There’s a Chinatown in New York.
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。famous出名的,in Guangyuan在广元,there is有,a一座,mountain山。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:在广元有一座出名的山。故答案为。
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多,there are有,lakes湖,in China在中国,beautiful漂亮的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:中国有很多漂亮的湖。故答案为。
44.There are lots of Chinese shops in Chinatown.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。shops商店,There are有,Chinese中国的,lots of很多,Chinatown华人街,in在,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:在华人街有很多中国商店。故答案为There are lots of Chinese shop in Chinatown.
45.Are there any books in your bag
【解析】本题考查句子结构。there are有,your你的,any一些,bag包,books书,in在……里面,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的包里有书吗?故答案为Are there any books in your bag
46.No, there aren’t.
【解析】句意:教室里有花吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there are的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, there aren’t. 故答案为No, there aren’t.
47.What is Daming doing
【解析】原句句意:大明正在和他的妈妈看电视。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在和妈妈一起看电视,可知要问大明正在做什么,用what提问。原句是现在进行时,因此问句也要用现在进行时,故答案为What is Daming doing
48.Is your you
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈正在给我们做饭。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将is提前,将my改为your,将us改为you。故答案为Is;your;you。
49.This is
【解析】原句句意:这是你的新电脑室?本题考查句型转换,含有is的一般疑问句改为陈述句,把is放在主语后面,故答案为This;is。
50.Yes, there is.
【解析】原句句意:有我的信吗?本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句的答语,is引导的引导的一般疑问句,该句是there be句型,肯定回答为Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is.
51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.A 56.C 57.A
【解析】51.句意:上海是一个有趣的并且令人激动的城市。a/an一个,interesting是元音因素开头,所以不定冠词用an,故选A。
52.句意:很多事情可以去看和去看。句子是there be句型,many things是复数,所以be动词用are,故选B。
53.句子当中有动词不定式to do,and前面形式保持一致,所以前面是to see,故选A。
54.句意:上海在中国的____。north北方;west西方;east地方;上海位于中国的东方,故选C。
55.句意:上海有超过24____人口。million一百万,millions百万的复数形式;thousand千;单位前面不能加s,上海有两千四百多万人口,故选A。
56.句意:在外滩有很多古老的建筑。many修饰可数名词复数,所以是buildings,故选C。
57.句意:人们喜欢沿着外滩散步。like to do喜欢做某事,所以是动词原形walk,故选A。
58.F 59.T 60.T 61.F 62.T
【导语】本文讲了怀特先生一家在公园在做的事情。
58.句意:怀特先生家有四口人。根据全文可知怀特先生家有五口人,故答案为F。
59.句意:安的父母在一棵树下。根据“Mr and Mrs White are sitting under a tree.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
60.句意:汤姆正在看书。根据“Ann’s brother, Tonny, is reading a book.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
61.句意:艾米正在放风筝。根据“Ann’s sister, Amy, is at school.”,可知艾米在学校,故答案为F。
62.句意:怀特先生家有一只狗。根据“Their dog is running on the grass. ”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
63.A 64.A 65.B 66.C 67.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的来自中国的明信片。
63.句意:露西有一些中国的___。A明信片。B地图。C礼物。根据“I’ve got many postcards from China.”可知露西有一些来中国的明信片。故选A。
64.句意:现在中国的很多人喜欢___去上班。A骑自行车,B坐出租车,C步行。根据“Many people in China like riding bicycles to work now.”可知现在,在中国很多人喜欢骑自行车去上班,故选A。
65.句意:黄河在中国是___河。A最长的,B第二长的,C第三长的。根据“This is a picture of the Yellow River. It’s the second longest river in China. ”可知黄河在中国是第二长河,故选B。
66.句意:最后一张明信片是关于____。A天安门。B黄河。C国家体育场。根据“The last postcard is about the National Stadium.”可知最后一张明信片是关于国家体育场的,故选C。
67.句意:露西去年参观了___。A黄河,B天安门。C国家体育场。根据“ The last postcard is about the National Stadium. I visited it with my father last year.”可知露西去年参观了国家体育场,故选C。
68.B A B B 69.I like Beijing. Because Beijing is the capital of China.
【导语】本文是关于米兰和武汉的城市绿化。
68.(1)句意:在“森林”里,有大约______小植物。根据原文“The “forests” have about 6,000 trees and 11,000 small plants.”可知“森林”里有大约6,000棵树和11,000棵小植物。故选B。
(2)句意:“它们可以吸引很多鸟和蝴蝶。”这里“吸引”意思是“______”。根据原文“They attract so many birds and butterflies. People can see them everywhere.”可知植物可以吸引很多鸟和蝴蝶。人们到处都能看到它们。故选A。
(3)句意:在武汉,我们能看到很多花园,______和______。A公园;森林,B湖;公园,C湖;农场,根据原文“People build (建造) many gardens, lakes and parks in the city.”可知人们在城市里建造了很多花园,湖和公园。故选B。
(4)句意:读完之后,我们知道______。A米兰有两座鲜花盛开的建筑,B“海绵城市”可以“喝”水,C武汉人在窗外种了很多树,根据原文“They can “drink” water like a sponge on rainy days.”可知武汉在下雨天像海绵一样“喝”水,所以我们知道“海绵城市”可以“喝”水,故选B。
69.句意:你喜欢哪一个城市?为什么?答语可以是:我喜欢北京。因为北京是中国的首都。我I,喜欢like,北京Beijing,因为because,是is,中国的首都the capital of China,故答案为I like Beijing. Because Beijing is the capital of China.
70.范文:
This is Chengdu. It's in the west of China. It's very big. It has got about 16 million people. In Chengdu, there are lots of places to visit.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求介绍成都,根据提示句可知可以写成都的地理位置,人口, 成都有很多可以游玩的地方。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:in the west of在西部,good place好地方,big大的,visit参观
参考句型:It has got… ;There is/are…
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