【弯道超车】2025年外研版（三起）（陈琳主编）六年级英语上册暑假预习 Module 3 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年外研版（三起）六年级上册预习
Module 3
Unit 1 Collecting stamps is my hobby.
核心词汇
1. 爱好相关词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
hobby 爱好 联想"happy" hobbies（复数）
collect 收集 "col-"（一起）+ "lect"（选） collection
stamp 邮票 拆分"s-tamp" stamp album
coin 硬币 对比"note"（纸币） coin collection
2. 动词-ing形式
原形 现在分词 变化规则
collect collecting 直接+ing
dance dancing 去e+ing
swim swimming 双写+ing
核心短语
1. 爱好表达
短语 中文 例句
be interested in 对...感兴趣 I'm interested in art.
be fond of 喜欢 She's fond of singing.
enjoy doing 享受做... They enjoy camping.
2. 收集活动
短语 中文 例句
show sb. sth. 展示给某人 Show me your stamps.
trade with 与...交换 I trade stamps with friends.
核心句型
1. 爱好陈述
句型 例句 结构分析
V-ing is my hobby. Collecting coins is my hobby. 动名词作主语
I like/enjoy V-ing. I like collecting shells. like + doing
2. 询问爱好
问句 答句 拓展
What's your hobby Reading is my hobby. = What do you like doing
Do you collect... Yes, I do./No, I don't. collect + 具体物品
3. 收藏展示
These are my newest stamps.
Look at this special coin!
语法聚焦
1. 动名词作主语
结构 例句 注意事项
V-ing + 谓语 Swimming is fun. 谓语用单数
2. 动词+doing搭配
动词 例句
like I like drawing.
enjoy They enjoy hiking.
hate She hates cooking.
Unit 2 What's your hobby
核心词汇
1. 爱好活动词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 相关词
hobby 爱好 联想"happy" hobbies（复数）
cycling 骑自行车 cycle（循环）+ing go cycling
fishing 钓鱼 fish（鱼）+ing go fishing
gardening 园艺 garden（花园）+ing do gardening
2. 频率副词
英文 中文 频率等级 例句
always 总是 ★★★★★ I always read before bed.
often 经常 ★★★☆ She often goes swimming.
sometimes 有时 ★★☆☆ They sometimes cook.
核心短语
1. 爱好询问与表达
短语 中文 例句
What's your hobby 你的爱好是什么？ What's your hobby - I like dancing.
be good at 擅长... He's good at painting.
spend time (on) 花时间... I spend time on my hobbies.
2. 活动搭配
短语 中文 例句
go + V-ing 去做... go shopping/swimming
do + activity 进行...活动 do yoga/exercise
核心句型
1. 询问与回答爱好
句型 例句 回答方式
What's your hobby What's your hobby My hobby is collecting stamps.
Do you like... Do you like gardening Yes, I do./No, I don't.
2. 描述爱好习惯
I often go cycling on weekends.
She always reads before sleeping.
3. 能力与爱好结合
I'm good at taking photos.
He can play chess very well.
语法聚焦
1. 动词-ing形式作宾语
动词 例句 固定搭配
like I like singing. enjoy/finish/mind + doing
enjoy They enjoy hiking.
2. 频率副词位置
位置 例句
实义动词前 She often dances.
be动词后 He is always happy.
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1．A．Chinese B．Japan C．Canada
( )2．A．sing B．paint C．hobby
( )3．A．men B．women C．child
( )4．A．bicycle B．collect C．send
( )5．A．doll B．orange C．pear
二、单项选择题。
6．______ is his hobby. He bought many books yesterday. ( )
A．Reading B．Running C．Swimming
7．There is a letter ______ you. ( )
A．to B．for C．of
8．—Have you got ________ stamps from China ( )
—No, I haven’t.
A．one B．some C．any
9．______ stamps are from China. ( )
A．This B．That C．These
10．—_____ is your hobby. So I send these books to you. ( )
—Thank you so much.
A．Flying kites B．Reading C．Playing games
11．_______ is my hobby. I can _______ well. ( )
A．Dance; dancing B．Dancing; dance C．Dancing; danced
12．These _______ are great! ( )
A．postcard B．stamps C．bicycle
13．______ stamps is my hobby. ( )
A．Collects B．Collect C．Collecting
14．These are ____________ from Canada. ( )
A．kite B．car C．stamps
15．Simon has got a big toy car from ____________. ( )
A．Japanese B．Chinese C．Canada
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
16．I like (write) stories.
17．Look, the children (ride) bicycles.
18．I have got lots of (hobby).
19．Is (collect) ice cream your hobby
20．These (stamp) are from the US.
四、根据首字母补全句子。
21．I like riding my b . That’s my hobby.
22．Simon likes singing. And singing is his h .
23．I am writing a l to my friend in Canada.
24．I c erasers. And I have got lots of erasers.
25．Simon, here is a new book f you.
五、选词填空。
reading photos dragon these about
26．Here are some of my new car.
27．A kite is very long.
28．—Playing computer games is my hobby. What you
—I like playing computer games too.
29． is my hobby. And I have a lot of books.
30． kites are from China. They are beautiful.
六、看图完成句子。
31．My grandpa likes reading n for news every day.
32． is Sally’s hobby.
33．Look, there is a in the sky.
34．—Where is Amy
—She’s in the park. She is riding her new .
35．Simon and his friends often fly in the park.
七、翻译题。
36．我的兴趣爱好是收集玩具汽车。
My hobby is .
37．你有什么玩具？
have you got
埃米喜欢踢足球，但她现在想停下来。
Amy likes football, but she wants to it now.
39．打开盒子看吧。
the and see.
40．Sam喜欢在周末骑自行车。
Sam likes at the weekend.
八、连词成句
41．stamps, got, Canada, have, any, you, from ( )
42．from, Have, got, any, you, China, stamps ( )
43．stamps, Have, China, got, you, from, any ( )
44．any, you, dragon, got, have, kites ( )
45．has, some, Simon, got, from, stamps, China (.)
九、句型转换
46．I have got some new pictures. (改为一般疑问句)
47．Has Lingling got a stamp from China (作否定回答)
48．There are some stamps from America. (改为单数形式)
There stamp from America.
49．I’ve got some books from China. (改为一般疑问句)
50．This boy is a student. (将this换成these改写句子)
.
十、完形填空
Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 51 . We have different（不同的） 52 . Yang Ming 53 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 54 dolls. But Lisa 55 like it. Lisa's hobby is 56 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 57 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 58 . The kid takes good care of the baby.
( )51．A．friend B．friends C．boys
( )52．A．hobby B．bobbies C．likes
( )53．A．likes B．like C．is
( )54．A．make B．makes C．making
( )55．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．not
( )56．A．take B．takes C．taking
( )57．A．feeding B．feeds C．feed
( )58．A．happy B．hungry C．smiling
十一、阅读理解。
（A）
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Jim. I have got lots of stamps. I like collecting stamps. Some are from my pen friend. Some are from my uncle. They’re very interesting. I have got a good friend. His name is John. John’s hobby is reading. He has got lots of story books. He likes them very much. John and I often (经常) play football on Sundays. We sometimes play basketball. Tomorrow we want to go swimming.
59．John is Jim’s good friend. ( )
60．John likes collecting stamps and Jim likes reading. ( )
61．Jim and John often play table tennis on Sundays. ( )
62．Jim and John sometimes play basketball. ( )
63．Jim and John want to go swimming next week. ( )
（B）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada. He likes swimming, playing basketball and climbing mountains. He likes climbing mountains best. He climbed lots of high mountains. He has got a good friend, Tony. Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps. He likes travelling best. Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.
64．Mike climbed lots of high ______. ( )
A．trees B．buildings C．mountains
65．Tony likes collecting ______. ( )
A．ice cream B．stamps C．toy cars
66．Tony likes ______ best. ( )
A．playing basketball B．swimming C．travelling
67．Tony and Mike often ______ together at weekends. ( )
A．play football B．play basketball C．travel
（C）
阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。
My Hobby
Different (不同的) people have different hobbies.
I like collecting stamps. And collecting stamps is my hobby.
I have a lot of stamps. They are from different counties. Some stamps are from China, some stamps are from Canada, some are from the US and some are from Japan.
There are different pictures on my stamps. Some stamps have got beautiful flowers on them. Some stamps have got lovely birds and animals on them. Some stamps have got famous people on them. Some stamps have got famous places (地方) on them. One of (……其中的一个) my stamps has got a picture of the Great Wall on it. And I like it best (最).
68．What is your hobby
is my hobby.
69．Where are your stamps from
They are from .
70．What’s on the stamps
There are .
71．Are there any famous people on the stamps
72．Which stamp do you like best
I like the stamp with a picture of on it best.
十二、书面表达。
73．每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好，请以“My hobby”为题，写一写自己的爱好。
要求：（1）. 短文中不得出现真实人名和校名；（2）. 正确使用大小写字母和标点符号，书写工整规范；（3）. 不少于5句话，所写内容意思连贯，语句通畅。
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A
【解析】1．A中国的，B日本，C加拿大，BC都是名词，A是形容词。故选A。
2．A唱，B画，C爱好，AB都是动词，C是名词。故选C。
3．A男人，B女人，C孩子，AB都是复数名词，C是单数名词。故选C。
4．A自行车，B收集，C发送，BC都是动词，A是名词。故选A。
5．A玩具娃娃，B橘子，C梨，BC都是水果，A是玩具。故选A。
6．A
【解析】句意：______是他的爱好。他昨天买了很多书。本题考查动词辨析。A阅读，B跑步，C游泳，选项A。
7．B
【解析】句意：有一封信给你。本题考查介词辨析。A到，B给，C……的，for符合句意，故选B。
8．C
【解析】句意：—你有中国的邮票吗？—不，我没有。本题考查不定代词，A表示“一”，B用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句，C用于否定句和疑问句。stamps是名词复数，该句是一般疑问句，不定代词用any，故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：这些邮票来自中国。本题考查指示代词。A这，B那，C这些，stamps是可数名词复数，横线处填指示代词复数These，故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：—阅读是你的爱好。所以我把这些书寄给你。—非常感谢。本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。A放风筝，B阅读，C玩游戏，选项B符合题意，故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：跳舞是我的爱好。我能跳得好。本题考查动词的形式，dance是动词原形，dancing是动词的现在分词或动名词，danced是动词的过去式，第一个空：动名词作主语，排除A；第二个空：can后加动词原形，排除C，故选B。
12．B
【解析】句意：这些_________太棒了！本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A明信片，单数；B邮票，复数；C自行车，单数。these后接可数名词的复数，故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：收集邮票是我的爱好。本题考查动词的形式。collect收集，用其动名词collecting做主语，故选C。
14．C
【解析】句意：这些是来自加拿大的_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A风筝，可数名词单数；B汽车，可数名词单数；C邮票，可数名词复数。根据these are可知该空需用复数，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：西蒙从____得到了一辆大玩具车。本题考查名词辨析。A日本人，B中国人，C加拿大。选项C符合句意，故选C。
16．writing/to write
【解析】句意：我喜欢写故事。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，write的动名词是writing，故答案为writing/to write。
17．are riding
【解析】句意：看，孩子们正在骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式。look看，是现在进行时的标志词。现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。题干中the children孩子们，是名词复数，所以be用are，ride的动词的现在分词是riding，故答案为are riding。
18．hobbies
【解析】句意：我有许多的爱好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。a lot of许多，后加可数名词复数形式，hobby爱好，复数形式为hobbies。故答案为hobbies。
19．collecting
【解析】句意：收集冰淇淋是你的爱好吗？本题考查动词的形式。collect收集，是动词原形，应用其动名词collecting，做is的表语，故答案为collecting。
20．stamps
【解析】句意：这些邮票来自美国。本题考查可数名词的单复数。stamp邮票，由句中These和are可知本题应用stamp的复数形式stamps，故答案为stamps。
21．bike/bicycle
【解析】句意：我喜欢骑我的_____。那是我的爱好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由句意及首字母提示可知是骑自行车，自行车bike/bicycle，根据句意可知用单数。故答案为bike/bicycle。
22．hobby/obby
【解析】句意：西蒙喜欢唱歌。唱歌是他的爱好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词hobby爱好，根据is可知该空需用单数形式，故答案为hobby。
23．letter/etter
【解析】句意：我正在给我在加拿大的朋友写一封信。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和所给首字母可知考查单词letter信，write a letter写一封信，故答案为letter。
24．collect/ollect
【解析】句意：我收集橡皮。我有许多橡皮。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知是收集橡皮，收集collect，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故答案为collect。
25．for/or
【解析】句意：西蒙，这是______你一本新书。本题考查介词辨析，根据句意和首字母，可知是for，表示给的意思，符合句意，故答案为for。
26．photos 27．dragon 28．about 29．Reading 30．These
【解析】26．句意：这是一些我的新汽车的照片。photos照片，符合句意，故答案为photos。
27．句意：龙风筝很长。dragon龙，符合句意，故答案为dragon。
28．句意：—玩电脑游戏是我的爱好。你呢？—我也喜欢玩电脑游戏。what about……怎么样，固定搭配，故答案为about。
29．句意：阅读是我的爱好。我有很多书。reading阅读，符合题意，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Reading。
30．句意：这些风筝来自中国。它们很漂亮。these这些，符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为These。
31．newspapers
【解析】句意：我爷爷每天都喜欢看报纸来获取新闻。本题考查的是动词短语。根据所给图片和首字母可知是报纸newspaper，读报纸read newspaper，泛泛地说阅读报纸这一行为时，常用复数形式newspapers，故答案为newspapers。
32．Taking photos
【解析】句意：拍照是萨利的爱好。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，由图片和句意可知此处填拍照，英文为take photos， take photos作主语，动词用动名词形式，故答案为Taking；photos。
33．dragon kite
【解析】句意：看，天空中有一只龙风筝。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知词组为dragon kite龙风筝，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为dragon，kite。
34．bicycle
【解析】句意：—艾米在哪里？—她在公园。她正在骑她的新自行车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是一辆自行车bicycle，根据句意可知要用bicycle的单数形式，故答案为bicycle。
35．kites
【解析】句意：西蒙和他的朋友们经常在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和图片可知考查单词kites风筝，fly kites放风筝，故答案为kites。
36．collecting toy cars
【解析】该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，句子是主系表结构，这里动名词做表语，收集是collect，动名词是collecting，玩具汽车为toy car，这里表示泛指，名词用复数形式，car复数形式为cars，故答案为collecting；toy；cars。
37．What toys
38．playing stop
【解析】句意：埃米喜欢踢足球，但她现在想停下来。本题考查动词短语和动词形式，根据句意可知，踢足球play football，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，play的动名词是playing；停下stop，want to do sth想要做某事，故答案为playing；stop。
39．Open box
【解析】句子是祈使句，打开open，动词，盒子box，故答案为Open；box。
40．riding bicycles/bikes
【解析】本题考查句子翻译，根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。骑自行车是动词短语，英文是ride bicycles或者ride bikes，根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空动词用动名词，ride的动名词是riding，故答案为riding；bicycles / bikes。
41．Have you got any stamps from Canada
【解析】本题考查句子结构。stamps邮票，have got有，Canada加拿大，any一些，you你，from来自，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你有来自加拿大的邮票吗？故答案为Have you got any stamps from Canada
42．
【解析】本题考查句子结构。from来自，Have got有，any一些，you你，China中国，stamps邮票，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你有来自中国的邮票吗？故答案为。
43．Have you got any stamps from China
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你，have got得到，any任何，stamps邮票，from来自，China中国，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你从中国得到过任何邮票吗？故答案为Have you got any stamps from China
44．Have you got any dragon kites
【解析】本题考查句子结构。any一些，you你，dragon龙，have got有，kites风筝。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你有龙风筝吗？故答案为Have you got any dragon kites
45．Simon has got some stamps from China.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。some stamps一些邮票，has got有，from China来自中国，Simon西蒙，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：西蒙有一些来自中国的邮票。故答案为Simon has got some stamps from China.
46．Have you got any new pictures
【解析】原句句意：我有一些新的图画。本题考查句型转换。含有have got的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把have提前，I改为you，some变any，故答案为Have you got any new pictures
47．
【解析】句意：玲玲有一张中国的邮票吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。has引导的一般疑问句，主语是Lingling玲玲，否定回答是No, she hasn’t. 故答案为。
48．is a
【解析】原句句意：有一些来自美国的邮票。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改成单数形式，因此are要改成is，some stamps要改成a stamp。故答案为is；a。
49．Have you got any books from China
【解析】句意：我有一些来自中国的书。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词是have got。变为一般疑问句，Have提前，I变为you，some变为any，句号变为问号，故答案为Have you got any books from China
50．These boys are students.
【解析】原句句意：这个男孩是一名学生。本题考查句子改写，将this换成these改写句子，将boy改为boys，将is改为are，将a student改为students。故答案为These boys are students.
51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．B
【解析】1.本句意思是Yang Ming, Zhou Pei 和 Lisa是好朋友。这是三个人做主语，因此本句是复数句子，名词friend也要用复数，故答案为B。
2.本句意思是我们有不同的爱好。hobby一词应用复数，故答案为B。
3本句意思是Yang Ming喜欢打电子游戏。本句主语是第三人称单数，因此动词要用单三式，故答案为A。
4.本句意思是Zhou Pei喜欢制作布娃娃。like后面要用动词的ing形式，故答案为C。
5.本句意思是但是Lisa不喜欢它。Lisa是第三人称单数形式，它的否定形式要用doesn’t.故答案为B。
6.本句意思是Lisa的爱好是照相。这是某人的爱好是什么的句型：somebody’s hobby is+动词ing形式。故答案为C。
7.本句意思是这个小孩在喂婴儿。这是现在进行时态，它的构成形式是主语+系动词+动词的现在分词，故答案为A。
8.本句意思是婴儿在哭，因为他饿了。A意为高兴的，C意为笑了。B意为饿了。故答案为B。
59．T 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．F
【导语】本文讲了兴趣爱好。
59．句意：约翰是吉姆的好朋友。根据“I have got a good friend. His name is John.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：约翰喜欢集邮，吉姆喜欢读书。根据“I’m Jim. I have got lots of stamps. I like collecting stamps. John’s hobby is reading.”，可知吉姆喜欢集邮，约翰喜欢读书，故答案为F。
61．句意：吉姆和约翰经常在星期天打乒乓球。根据“John and I often (经常) play football on Sundays.”，可知吉姆和约翰经常在星期天踢足球，故答案为F。
62．句意：吉姆和约翰有时打篮球。根据“We sometimes play basketball.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：吉姆和约翰下周想去游泳。根据“Tomorrow we want to go swimming.”，可知吉姆和约翰明天想去游泳，故答案为F。
64．C 65．B 66．C 67．B
【导语】本文介绍了迈克和托尼的兴趣爱好。
64．句意：迈克爬了很多高______。A树，B建筑，C山，根据“He climbed lots of high mountains.”，可知迈克爬了很多高山，故选C。
65．句意：托尼喜欢收集_______。A冰淇淋，B邮票，C玩具汽车，根据“Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps.”，可知托尼喜欢收集邮票，故选B。
66．句意：托尼最喜欢_______。A打篮球，B游泳，C旅行，根据“He likes travelling best.”，可知托尼最喜欢旅行，故选C。
67．句意：托尼和迈克经常在周末一起______。A踢足球，B打篮球，C旅行，根据“Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.”，可知托尼和迈克经常在周末一起打篮球，故选B。
68．Collecting stamps 69．different counties / China, Canada, the US and Japan 70．different pictures 71．Yes, there are. 72．the Great Wall
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好。
68．句意：你的爱好是什么？ 是我的爱好。根据文中“I like collecting stamps. And collecting stamps is my hobby.”可知collecting stamps集邮，是我的爱好，故答案为Collecting stamps。
69．句意：你的邮票来自哪里？它们来自 。根据文中“They are from different counties. Some stamps are from China, some stamps are from Canada, some are from the US and some are from Japan.”可知邮票来自不同的国家，有中国，加拿大，美国和日本，故答案为different counties或China, Canada, the US and Japan。
70．句意：邮票上有什么？有 。根据文中“ There are different pictures on my stamps.”可知邮票上有不同的图片，故答案为different pictures。
71．句意：邮票上有名人吗？ 。根据文中“ Some stamps have got famous people on them.”可知一些邮票上名人的图片，故答案为Yes, there are.。
72．句意：你最喜欢哪张邮票？我最喜欢有 图片的那张邮票。根据文中“One of (……其中的一个) my stamps has got a picture of the Great Wall on it. And I like it best (最).”可知我最喜欢有长城图片的那张邮票，故答案为the Great Wall。
73．范文：
My hobby
Collecting stamps is my hobby. I like stamps very much. I have lots of stamps. Some stamps are about animals. Some stamps are about flowers. Some stamps are about famous men and women. I have some Chinese stamps. But I don’t have any English stamps. I like animal stamps best. Because I like animals. They are very cute. Collecting stamps is interesting.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题要求用第一人称以“My hobby”为题，写一写自己的兴趣爱好，包括喜欢的事情以及原因等。时态为一般现在时，注意语句通顺，结构合理，不能少于5句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：Collecting stamps收集邮票，animals动物，flowers花，famous men and women著名的男人和女人，Chinese stamps中国的邮票，English stamps英国邮票，interesting有趣的
参考句型：My hobby is…；I like...；I have...
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