/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年外研版(三起)六年级上册预习
Module 8
Unit 1 Do you often play with dolls
核心词汇
1. 日常活动词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
doll 洋娃娃 对比"ball"(球) toy doll
often 经常 "of"+"ten"(十次) how often
stop 停止 对比"shop"(商店) stop doing
clean 打扫 "c"+"lean"(倾斜) clean the room
2. 频率副词
英文 中文 频率等级 例句
always 总是 ★★★★★ I always brush teeth.
sometimes 有时 ★★☆☆☆ She sometimes skips.
never 从不 ☆☆☆☆☆ He never cries.
核心短语
1. 活动频率表达
短语 中文 例句
how often 多久一次 How often do you swim
not...anymore 不再... I don't play dolls anymore.
used to 过去常常 I used to like dolls.
2. 玩具相关
短语 中文 例句
play with 玩... play with toy cars
be interested in 对...感兴趣 I'm interested in LEGO.
核心句型
1. 频率询问与回答
句型 例句 回答方式
Do you often... Do you often read books Yes, I do./No, I don't.
How often... How often do you swim Twice a week.
2. 习惯变化
I used to play dolls, but now I don't.
She never plays with dolls anymore.
3. 活动偏好
Are you still interested in toy cars
Not really. I prefer puzzles now.
语法聚焦
1. 一般现在时(频率)
频率词 位置 例句
always 实义动词前 I always clean my desk.
often be动词后 She is often late.
2. used to 结构
结构 例句 含义
used to + 动词原形 I used to love dolls. 过去习惯
didn't use to He didn't use to like sports. 过去不
Unit 2 l often go swimming.
核心词汇
1. 日常活动词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
swimming 游泳 swim + ming go swimming
skating 滑冰 skate + ing ice skating
cycling 骑自行车 cycle + ing go cycling
hiking 徒步旅行 hike + ing go hiking
2. 频率表达词
英文 中文 频率等级 例句
often 经常 ★★★☆☆ I often read books.
sometimes 有时 ★★☆☆☆ She sometimes cooks.
never 从不 ☆☆☆☆☆ He never skates.
核心短语
1. 活动频率表达
短语 中文 例句
go + V-ing 去做... go shopping
how often 多久一次 How often do you swim
on weekends 在周末 I hike on weekends.
2. 活动偏好
短语 中文 例句
prefer...to... 比起...更喜欢... I prefer swimming to skating.
be good at 擅长... She's good at cycling.
核心句型
1. 活动频率陈述
句型 例句 否定形式
I often + 活动 I often go swimming. I don't often ski.
How often... How often do you skate I never skate.
2. 活动对比
I prefer cycling to hiking.
She's good at skating but I'm not.
3. 邀请与回应
Let's go swimming!
Good idea!/Sorry, I can't.
语法聚焦
1. 频率副词位置
位置 例句
实义动词前 I always exercise.
be动词后 She is often busy.
2. go + V-ing 结构
活动 例句
swimming Let's go swimming!
shopping We go shopping weekly.
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.A.clean B.visit C.has
( )2.A.ride B.by C.go
( )3.A.chess B.knife C.fork
( )4.A.often B.always C.write
( )5.A.stop B.show C.camera
二、单项选择题。
6.—____ he always go to school by bike ( )
—Yes, he does.
A.Do B.Does C.Did
7.He often ______ you. ( )
A.help B.helps C.helping
8.—Did you ___________ your room ( )
—Yes, I ___________.
A.clean; did B.clean; cleaned C.cleaned; did
9.My father often takes photos of my mother and ___________. ( )
A.I B.me C.my
10.I ___________ eating fast food long ago. ( )
A.stop B.stops C.stopped
11.—___________ you often read English books ( )
—Yes, I ___________.
A.Can; do B.Do; do C.Are; am
12.—___________ Kitty ___________ with a doll ( )
—Yes, she is playing with a doll in her room.
A.Can; play B.Do; playing C.Is; playing
13.My father ___________ these photos long ago. ( )
A.take B.takes C.took
14.I love my grandparents. I often visit ___________ on Sunday. ( )
A.they B.their C.them
15.—___________ you often eat fast food ( )
—No, I ___________.
A.Do; don’t B.Are; am not C.Do; do
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
16.He often (do) his homework in the evening.
17.Look at this photo, she is (listen) to music.
18.She wants to go (shop) there.
19.She doesn’t like (they).
20.I never (play) computer games.
四、根据首字母补全句子。
21.My grandpa was a little boy a long time a .
22.Can you s me your homework
23.My father has got a c . He often takes photos.
24.The children c their classroom every day.
25.It rained from morning to evening yesterday. And the rain s at night.
五、选词填空。
to stopped often picture of
26.Amy has got some books.
27.Sam is taking some photos the birds.
28.I’d love show you some pictures.
29.My sister playing computer games.
30.They don’t ride their bikes very .
六、看图完成句子。
31.My little sister likes dolls.
32.My hobby is .
33.Do you often (说英语)
34.This little girl her room yesterday. Now the room is .
35.Look at this photo. My mum is c the room.
七、翻译题。
36.杰克有时打扫他的卧室。
, Jack his bedroom.
37.我们从来不在教室骑自行车。
We ride our in the classroom.
38.晚饭后,我们经常在电视上看足球比赛。
After , we often watch a game on TV.
39.我有时为我老师擦黑板。
I the blackboard my teacher.
40.我总是骑自行车去学校。
I my bike to school.
八、连词成句
41.father, this, took, long, my, ago, photo (.)
42.Daming, me, often, photos, of, takes (.)
43.never, to, go, school, by, I, bus (.)
44.watch, do, often, you, TV ( )
45.school, I, ride, to, always, bike, my (.)
九、句型转换
46.I write stories in English. (改为一般疑问句)
47.Do you often play with dolls (做否定回答)
48.Do you like apples (做肯定回答)
49.I’m always here. (用never改为否定句)
50.He goes to school by bike. (改为疑问句)
十、完形填空
Amy: 51 you want to see my photos
Lingling: Yes, 52 love to.
Amy: Look at this photo.
Lingling: You 53 playing with dolls. Do you often play with dolls
Amy: Not 54 . I stopped a long time 55 .
Amy: There’s a picture book in this photo. I loved picture books.
Lingling: Do you like 56 books now
Amy: Yes, of course. I often read 57 .
Lingling: I like this photo. You’re 58 your room. Do you often clean your room
Amy: Not very often. Do you
Lingling: Yes, I do. Do you often take photos
Amy: Yes, I love taking photos. Do you
Lingling: No. But Daming has got a good camera. He often takes photos 59 me. Did he show you his photos in China
Amy: Oh yes, he did. And he also took many photos of Sam and 60 .
( )51.A.Can B.Are C.Do
( )52.A.I’d B.I C.I’m
( )53.A.can B.are C.often
( )54.A.ago B.good C.really
( )55.A.ago B.old C.did
( )56.A.read B.reading C.reads
( )57.A.story B.storys C.stories
( )58.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleans
( )59.A.of B.at C.to
( )60.A.I B.my C.me
十一、阅读理解。
(A)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
At the weekend, my families are always very busy. My father often reads books. My mother does some housework. And sometimes she goes shopping. I usually do my homework. I sometimes watch TV. We have a happy family. We often visit my grandparents. We want to have a picnic this Sunday. What about your weekend And what do you want to do this Sunday Can you tell me
61.My families are always very busy at the weekend. ( )
62.My father often reads newspapers. ( )
63.My mother goes shopping, and sometimes she does some housework. ( )
64.I usually watch TV. ( )
65.We often visit my grandparents. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Mr Black and Mrs Black have two children. One is seven and the other is nine. In the morning, Mr Black goes to work and the children go to school. Mr Black takes them to school by car every day. Mrs Black stays at home. She does a lot of housework in the morning. In the afternoon, sometimes she goes to see her friends, and sometimes she goes shopping. They often have dinner at 6:15 pm. After that they play games or go for a walk or watch TV.
66.There are _________ people in the Black family. ( )
A.two B.three C.four
67._________ take(s) the children to school every day. ( )
A.Mr Black B.Mrs Black C.Mr and Mrs Black
68.How do the children go to school ( )
A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot.
69.Mrs Black sometimes _________ in the afternoon. ( )
A.takes a walk in the park B.goes to see her friends C.reads a book
70.What do they often do after dinner ( )
A.Stay at home. B.Play games or watch TV. C.See their friends.
(C)
根据短文回答问题。
David and Tom are good friends. They live in the same housing estate(住宅小区). They go to the same school and they are in the same class. They always play together. But they never go to school or go home together. David has got a bicycle and he rides it to school every day. But Tom hasn’t got one and he can’t ride it. Tom wants to learn to ride a bicycle. And if he can, he will buy one.
One day, Tom comes to David’s home, and David’s mother opens the door.
“Can David come out and play with me ” Tom asks.
“Sorry, he’s sleeping now.” answers David’s mother.
“Then can his bicycle come out and play ” Tom asks.
71.Where do David and Tom live
They live .
72.Are they in the same class
73.What do they always do together
They .
74.What do they never do together
They .
75.Who rides a bicycle to school every day
76.Can Tom ride a bicycle
十二、书面表达。
77.写作小练笔:仔细观察你的家人晚饭后都做些什么,写一篇作文。
要求:书写工整,语句通顺,符合实际情况,不少于5句话。
提示:用上always, often, sometimes, never。
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【解析】1.A打扫,B参观,C有,AB是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选C。
2.A骑,B依靠,C去,AC是动词,B是介词,故选B。
3.A象棋,B刀子,C叉子,BC是餐具,A是象棋,故选A。
4.A经常,B总是,C写,AB是频率副词,C是动词,故选C。
5.A停止,B显示,C相机,AB是动词,C是名词,故选C。
6.B
【解析】句意:—他总是骑自行车上学吗?—是的。本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数的疑问句结构。主语“he”是第三人称单数,疑问句需用助动词“does”构成,回答也对应“does”。故选B。
7.B
【解析】句意:他经常帮助你。本题考查动词的形式。主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式helps,故选B。
8.A
【解析】句意:—你打扫你的房间了吗?—是的,我打扫了。本题考查动词的形式和一般疑问句的答语。助动词did后的动词用原形clean;did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 故选A。
9.B
【解析】句意:我爸爸经常给我妈妈和我拍照。本题考查人称代词。A我,人称代词主格;B我,人称代词宾格;C我的,形容词性物主代词。横线处填人称代词宾格做of的宾语,故选B。
10.C
【解析】句意:我很久以前就不吃快餐了。本题考查动词的形式。long ago很久以前,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式stopped,故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你经常读英语书吗?—是的,我经常读。本题考查助动词。can提问用can回答,排除A;be动词之后不能直接跟动词原形,排除C。故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:—凯蒂正在玩玩具娃娃吗?—是的,她正在她的房间里玩玩具娃娃。本题考查时态辨析。答语是现在进行时,根据句意可知问句也是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:我爸爸很久以前拍的这些照片。本题考查动词的形式。根据long ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式took,故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:我爱我的祖父母。我经常在周日去看望他们。本题考查宾格人称代词。A他们。人称代词主格;B他们的,形容词性物主代词;C他们,人称代词宾格。visit是动词,后跟人称代词宾格,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:—你经常吃快餐吗?—不,我没有。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。eat是动词原形,用助动词do引导一般疑问句,否定形式是No, 主语+don’t. 故选A。
16.does
【解析】句意:他经常在晚上做家庭作业。本题考查动词的形式。根据often(经常)可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,do(做)的第三人称单数为does,故答案为does。
17.listening
【解析】句意:看这张照片,她正听音乐。本题考查动词的形式,根据横线前is可知句子是现在进行时态,结构为:be+动词现在分词,listen的现在分词形式为listening,故答案为listening。
18.shopping
【解析】句意:她想要到那里去购物。本题考查动词短语。go+doing去做某事,此空应填shop的动名词形式shopping,意为去购物。故答案为shopping。
19.them
【解析】句意:她不喜欢他们。本题考查人称代词,该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
20.play
【解析】句意:我从不玩电脑游戏,本题考查动词形式,根据never可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故答案为play。
21.ago/go
【解析】句意:我爷爷很久以前是一个小男孩。本题考查固定搭配,根据句意及首字母,可知搭配为a long time ago很久以前,故答案为ago。
22.show/how
【解析】句意:你能给我看看你的作业吗?本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为show给……看,can后跟动词原形,故答案为show。
23.camera/amera
【解析】句意:我爸爸有一台照相机。他经常拍照。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为camera照相机,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为camera。
24.clean/lean
【解析】句意:孩子们每天打扫教室。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为clean打扫,由句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语The children是第三人称复数,clean用原形,故答案为clean。
25.stopped/topped
【解析】句意:昨天从早到晚都在下雨。夜里雨停了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母,可知单词为stop停止,由句意可知句子是一般过去时,stop用过去时stopped,故答案为stopped。
26.picture 27.of 28.to 29.stopped 30.often
【解析】26.句意:艾米有一些图画书。picture图画,符合句意,故答案为picture。
27.句意:萨姆正在拍一些鸟的照片。take photos of拍……的照片,故答案为of。
28.句意:我很想给你看一些照片。would love to do sth愿意做某事,故答案为to。
29.句意:我妹妹停止玩电脑游戏。stopped停止,符合句意,故答案为stopped。
30.句意:他们不经常骑他们的自行车。often经常,符合句意,故答案为often。
31.;
【解析】句意:我的小妹妹喜欢玩玩具娃娃。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知本题考查动词短语play with,玩……,like doing sth.是固定搭配,喜欢做某事,play的动名词形式是playing,故答案为;。
32.;
【解析】句意:我的爱好是读书。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知本题考查动词短语read books,读书,句子缺少表语,动名词可以做表语,read的动名词形式是reading,故答案为;。
33.;
【解析】句意:你经常说英语吗?本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知本题考查动词短语speak English,说英语,句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句,动词speak用原形,故答案为;。
34.cleaned clean
【解析】句意:小女孩昨天_______她的房间。现在房间是_______。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。根据图片可知小女孩在打扫房间,打扫用动词clean,由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式cleaned;根据句意可知第二空考查形容词clean,意思是干净的,形容词作is的表语。故答案为cleaned;clean。
35.leaning
【解析】句意:看这张照片。我的妈妈正在打扫房间。本题考查动词的形式,由句意可知句子的时态是现在进行时,句型结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。根据首字母和图片提示可知该空填打扫,英文为clean,现在分词形式是cleaning,故答案为cleaning。
36.Sometimes cleans
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。有时sometimes;打扫clean,主语Jack,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数cleans。故答案为Sometimes;cleans。
37.never bicycles
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,我们we,从来不never,骑自行车ride our bicycles,在教室里in the classroom,故答案为never;bicycles。
38.dinner football
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。晚饭是名词dinner,足球是名词football,故答案为dinner;football。
39.sometimes clean for
【解析】略
40.always ride
【解析】略
41.My father took this photo long ago.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。father爸爸,this这,took拍,long ago很久以前,my我的,photo照片,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我妈妈很久以前拍的这张照片。故答案为My father took this photo long ago.
42.Daming often takes photos of me.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Daming大明,me我,often经常,takes photos of给……拍照,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:大明经常给我拍照。故答案为Daming often takes photos of me.
43.I never go to school by bus.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。never从不,go to school去上学,by bus坐公共汽车,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我从不坐公共汽车去上学。故答案为I never go to school by bus.
44.Do you often watch TV
【解析】本题考查句子结构。watch TV看电视,do助动词,often经常,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你经常看电视吗?故答案为Do you often watch TV
45.I always ride my bike to school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。school学校,I我,ride my bike骑自行车,to去,always总是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我总是骑自行车去学校。故答案为I always ride my bike to school.
46.Do you write stories in English
【解析】原句句意:我用英语写故事。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语I用you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you write stories in English
47.Not really.
【解析】句意:你经常玩玩具娃娃吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,答语可为:不完全是。Not really. 故答案为Not really.
48.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你喜欢苹果吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes, I do.
49.I’m never here.
【解析】原句句意:我总是在这里。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用never改为否定句,句意为:我从来没有来过这里。故答案为I’m never here.
50.Does he go to school by bike
【解析】原句句意:他骑自行车去上学。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词goes是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,goes变原形,故答案为Does he go to school by bike
51.C 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文讨论了一些照片。
51.句意:你想看我的照片吗?want是动词原形,根据句意可知横线处填助动词Do,无实义,故选C。
52.句意:是的,我很乐意。I’d love to我很乐意,故选A。
53.句意:你正在玩玩具娃娃。playing是动词的现在分词,横线处填be动词are,构成现在进行时,故选B。
54.句意:不是真的。not really不是真的,固定搭配,故选C。
55.句意:很久以前我就停止了。a long time ago很久以前,固定搭配,故选A。
56.句意:你现在喜欢看书吗?like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
57.句意:我经常读故事。story故事,可数名词,表泛指,用复数stories,故选C。
58.句意:你正在打扫你的房间。横线处填动词的现在分词cleaning,与are构成现在进行时,故选B。
59.句意:他经常给我拍照。take photos of拍照,固定搭配,故选A。
60.句意:他还为我和山姆拍了很多照片。横线处填人称代词宾格me,做of的宾语,故选C。
61.T 62.F 63.F 64.F 65.T
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人的周末生活。
61.句意:我的家人周末总是很忙。根据“At the weekend, my families are always very busy.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
62.句意:我爸爸经常看报纸。根据“My father often reads books.”,可知爸爸经常看书,故答案为F。
63.句意:我妈妈去购物,有时她做一些家务。根据“My mother does some housework. And sometimes she goes shopping.”,可知妈妈做家务,有时去购物,故答案为F。
64.句意:我通常看电视。根据“I usually do my homework. I sometimes watch TV.”,可知作者通常做作业,有时看电视,故答案为F。
65.句意:我们经常去看望我的祖父母。根据“We often visit my grandparents.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
66.C 67.A 68.A 69.B 70.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克一家人的生活习惯。
66.句意:布莱克家庭有_________人。A选项2,B选项3,C选项4,根据句子“Mr Black and Mrs Black have two children.布莱克先生和布莱克夫人有两个孩子。”可知是4人,故选C。
67.句意:_________每天带孩子们去上学。A布莱克先生,B布莱克夫人,C布莱克先生和夫人,根据句子“ Mr Black takes them to school by car every day.布莱克先生每天开车送他们上学。”可知是布莱克先生每天带孩子们上学,故选A。
68.句意:孩子们是怎么上学的?A乘汽车。B乘公共汽车。C步行。根据句子“ Mr Black takes them to school by car every day.布莱克先生每天开车送他们上学。”可知是乘汽车去上学,故选A。
69.句意:布莱克夫人有时在下午_________。A在公园里散步,B去看她的朋友,C读书,根据句子“ In the afternoon, sometimes she goes to see her friends, and sometimes she goes shopping.下午,她有时去看望她的朋友,有时去购物。”可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。
70.句意:他们晚饭后经常做什么?A待在家里。B玩游戏或看电视。C看看他们的朋友。根据句子“After that they play games or go for a walk or watch TV.之后他们会玩游戏、散步或看电视。”可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。
71.in the same housing estate 72.Yes, they are. 73.always play together 74.never go to school or go home together 75.David. 76.No, he can’t.
【导语】本文讲了大卫不会骑自行车及想学的故事。
71.句意:大卫和汤姆住在哪里?他们住_______。根据“David and Tom are good friends. They live in the same housing estate(住宅小区).”,可知他们住在同一个住宅小区,故答案为in the same housing estate。
72.句意:他们在同一个班吗?根据“They go to the same school and they are in the same class.”,可知他们在同一个班,故答案为Yes, they are.
73.句意:他们总是一起做什么?他们________。根据“They always play together.”,可知他们总是一起玩,故答案为always play together。
74.句意:他们从不一起做什么?他们_______。根据“But they never go to school or go home together.”,可知他们从不一起上学和回家,故答案为never go to school or go home together。
75.句意:谁每天骑自行车去学校?根据“David has got a bicycle and he rides it to school every day.”,可知大卫每天骑自行车去学校,故答案为David.
76.句意:汤姆会骑自行车吗?根据“But Tom hasn’t got one and he can’t ride it.”,可知汤姆不会骑自行车,故答案为No, he can’t.
77.范文:
My mother always washes dishes after dinner. I sometimes help my mum. My father often reads books. He has got lots of books in his room. My little sister never cleans the room. She always plays with her dolls.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求仔细观察家人晚饭后都做些什么。短文需要用上always, often, sometimes, never。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:wash dishes洗碗,dinner晚饭,read books看书,always总是,sometimes有时,often经常,never从不
参考句型:My mother always …; I sometimes …;My father often …;My little sister never …
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