【弯道超车】2025年外研版（三起）（陈琳主编）六年级英语上册暑假预习 Module 9 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【弯道超车】2025年外研版（三起）（陈琳主编）六年级英语上册暑假预习 Module 9 (含答案解析) |  | |
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年外研版（三起）六年级上册预习
Module 9
Unit 1 Do you want to visit the UN building
核心词汇
1. 国际组织词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
UN 联合国 United Nations缩写 UN headquarters
building 大楼 "build"（建造）+ "ing" tall building
member 成员 "mem"（记忆）+ "ber" member country
peace 和平 对比"piece"（片） world peace
2. 旅行相关词
英文 中文 搭配
visit 参观 visit a museum
tour 游览 city tour
guide 导游 tour guide
核心短语
1. 旅行意愿表达
短语 中文 例句
want to do 想要做... I want to visit Paris.
would like to 想要（更礼貌） We'd like to join the tour.
take photos 拍照 Can we take photos here
2. 国际事务
短语 中文 例句
all over the world 全世界 UN helps people all over the world.
work for peace 为和平工作 They work for world peace.
核心句型
1. 意愿询问与回答
句型 例句 回答方式
Do you want to... Do you want to visit the UN Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Would you like to... Would you like to be a guide Yes, please./No, thanks.
2. 国际组织描述
The UN is in New York.
China is a UN member.
3. 旅行计划
We want to take a tour tomorrow.
Let's visit the UN building first!
语法聚焦
1. want to 结构
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + want(s) to + 动词原形 She wants to travel.
疑问句 Do/Does + 主语 + want to... Do you want to go
2. 专有名词大写规则
类型 正确 错误
组织名 the UN the un
城市名 New York new york
Unit 2 l want to go to Shanghai.
核心词汇
1. 城市与景点词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
Shanghai 上海 "Shang"（上）+ "hai"（海） Shanghai Tower
the Bund 外滩 谐音"邦德" night view
museum 博物馆 "muse"（缪斯）+ "um" art museum
skyscraper 摩天大楼 "sky"（天空）+ "scraper" tall skyscrapers
2. 旅行动词
英文 中文 现在分词
visit 参观 visiting
travel 旅行 travelling
explore 探索 exploring
核心短语
1. 旅行计划表达
短语 中文 例句
want to go to 想去... I want to go to Beijing.
plan to visit 计划参观 We plan to visit the museum.
can't wait to 迫不及待想 I can't wait to see the Bund!
2. 城市特色
短语 中文 例句
take a boat trip 乘船游览 Let's take a boat trip on the Huangpu River.
try local food 品尝当地美食 I want to try xiaolongbao.
核心句型
1. 旅行意愿表达
句型 例句 否定形式
I want to + 地点 I want to go to Shanghai. I don't want to go there.
Do you want to... Do you want to visit Disneyland No, I don't.
2. 计划描述
We plan to see the Oriental Pearl Tower.
She wants to try all the local foods.
3. 景点推荐
You must visit Yu Garden!
Don't miss the Shanghai Museum!
语法聚焦
1. want to 结构
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + want(s) to + 动词原形 He wants to travel.
疑问句 Do/Does + 主语 + want to... Does she want to go
2. 城市名前介词
规则 示例 例外
城市名不加the go to Shanghai the Hague（海牙）
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1．A．zoo B．park C．cinema D．inside
( )2．A．fly B．ride C．big D．drive
( )3．A．take B．photo C．story D．flag
( )4．A．Kunming B．city C．Shanghai D．Harbin
( )5．A．place B．sea C．bus D．drink
二、单项选择题。
6．My father ____ go to Hong Kong too. ( )
A．want B．wants to C．wants
7．I think he should _____ all of the places. ( )
A．visit B．visited C．visits
8．She want _____ the Great Wall. ( )
A．to B．to visit C．visiting
9．Do you ________ visit the Great Wall ( )
A．wants to B．want to C．want
10．I want to show you one of the __________ from China. ( )
A．stamp B．stamps C．present
11．Shenzhen is a big city ______ the south of ______. ( )
A．in; Chinese B．on; China C．in; China
12．We should ______ a lot of water, not too much juice. ( )
A．drink B．drinking C．drinks
13．I ______ flying a dragon kite is difficult. ( )
A．want B．think C．want to
14．—______ you want to visit the Changjiang River ( )
—No, I ______. I want to visit the Huangshan Mountain.
A．Are; don’t B．Do; don’t C．Do; do
15．There are ______ trees in my school. ( )
A．a lot B．lot of C．lots of
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
16．Do you want (visit) the West Lake
17．He’s (fly) to China now.
18．It (have) got a beautiful lake.
19．I will go to visit these (place).
20．He should (help) his mum.
四、根据首字母补全句子。
21．Bill is ill. He s drink a lot of water.
22．There is a beautiful l in Kunming.
23．I want to visit the Changjiang R .
24．The Huangshan M is beautiful. It is in Anhui.
25．Look at the bird! He is f to China.
五、选词填空。
that’s should south around famous
26．Kunming is a beautiful city. And it is , too.
27．There are trees and flowers all the park.
28．Some birds fly to the in autumn.
29．We always help our friends.
30．—Let’s go to the cinema together.
— a good idea. Let’s go.
六、看图完成句子。
31．A: Where is Shanghai (根据图片回答问题)
B: It’s
32．A: Where do you want to go (根据图片回答问题)
B: I
33．A: How many member states are there in the UN (根据图片回答问题)
B: There are
34．—What a big b !
—Yes, I live in it.
35．We and we sing songs on National Day.
七、翻译题。
36．萨姆认为我们应该去所有这些地方。
Sam thinks we should to all these .
37．我认为我们应该去所有这些地方。
I think we to all these .
38．我想给大明展示来自中国的礼物之一。
I want Daming one of the presents China.
39．许多国家送给联合国礼物。
Many give presents the UN.
40．联合国有多少成员国？
How many are there the UN
八、连词成句
41．is, very, Shanghai, very, big, famous, and (.)
42．many, to, give, the, UN, countries, presents (.)
43．now, to, he, flying, China, is (.)
44．is, a, good, that, idea (.)
45．city, Kunming, a, is, beautiful (.)
九、句型转换
46．Does your father want to go to Yan’an (作肯定回答)
47．He wants to go to Shanghai. (变成一般疑问句)
48．The sign means you can’t fish here. (改为同义句)
The sign says “ ”.
49．What do you want to see (用“熊猫们”作完整回答)
50．I am going to Harbin. (对画线部分提问)
you going
十、完形填空
Dear Lucy,
My name is Laura. I met Daming 51 New York. He showed me your photos. Can I be your pen friend I’ve got long yellow hair and blue eyes I like Chinese food and I’ve got some Chinese chopsticks. But it’s difficult for me to use them. 52 books is my hobby. I like story books best, also like 53 and I can swim very well. Have you got a book 54 the US Can you do Chinese 55 What do you like Please write to me soon.
Love,
Laura
( )51．A．on B．in C．at
( )52．A．Reading B．Reads C．Read
( )53．A．swam B．swimming C．swim
( )54．A．in B．of C．about
( )55．A．dancing B．dance C．danced
十一、阅读理解。
（A）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be sunny and cool. Lisa wants to go on a picnic with Linda. Andy wants to play football with Tim. Lucy wants to go shopping with her mother. Lily wants to stay at home. She wants to listen to music and read stories. Amy wants to visit her grandparents. They live in London.
56．Today is Friday. ( )
57．Andy wants to play football with Tim. ( )
58．Lucy wants to go shopping. ( )
59．Lily doesn’t want to stay at home. ( )
60．Amy’s grandparents live in London. ( )
（B）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Jim is twelve years old. One day he wants to visit his friend Linda. She is having a birthday party at home. Jim’s mother tells him, “Please be polite (有礼貌的) at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that, don’t want more.”
“All right, Mum.” says Jim.
There are a lot of children at Linda’s party. Linda’s mother gives them some cakes. But she forgets (忘记) to give some to Jim. Jim waits politely. Then he stands up and says loudly (大声地), “Does anyone want a clean plate (盘子) I have one!”
All the people look at Jim and his empty (空的) plate. Linda’s mother laughs and gives him a big one.
What a cute boy!
61．It is _____ birthday party. ( )
A．Jim’s B．Linda’s C．Jim and Linda’s
62．There are a lot of _____ at the party. ( )
A．boys B．girls C．boys and girls
63．_____ mother tells him to be polite. ( )
A．Linda’s B．Jim’s C．Every child’s
64．Linda’s mother forgets to give _____ a cake. ( )
A．Jim B．Linda C．Jim and Linda
65．At last (最后) Jim gets a big piece of _____. ( )
A．plate B．cake C．food
（C）
根据短文回答问题。
Kunming is in the south of China. It is a wonderful city. The weather is great. It is never too hot and never too cold. There is no summer, no autumn and no winter in Kunming. It is always spring. People like going there.
Kunming is also a beautiful city. There are flowers and trees all around Kunming. There is a beautiful lake. And there is the Stone Forest, too.
Joy wants to visit Kunming with her parents next summer. They want to go there by plane. They want to visit all these places in Kunming. And they also want to take some photos and have some big meals there.
66．Where is Kunming
It is .
67．Is there winter in Kunming
68．Is Kunming a beautiful city
69．Where does Joy want to go next summer
She .
70．How do they want to go there
They .
十二、书面表达。
71．根据提示，写一写玲玲寒假想去的地方及其活动。要求：语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，不少于6句话。
提示：the Tianshan Mountain 天山 the Tianchi Lake天池
地点：新疆(中国西部)
活动：骑马、爬天山、参观天山天池
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D
【解析】1．A动物园，B公园，C电影院，D在里面，ABC都是名词，D是介词，故选D。
2．A飞，B骑，C大的，D驾驶，ABD都是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
3．A拿，B照片，C故事，D旗帜，BCD都是名词，A是动词，故选A。
4．A昆明，B城市，C上海，D哈尔滨，ACD都是具体的城市，B是城市总称，故选B。
5．A地方，B海，C公共汽车，D喝，ABC都是名词，D是动词，故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：我爸爸也想去香港。本题考查第三人称单数的主谓一致及动词不定式的用法。主语“My father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用“wants”；“想要做某事”应表达为“want to do”，因此需用“wants to”后接动词原形“go”。故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：我认为他应该参观所有的地方。本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。情态动词should后需接动词原形，因此空格处应填visit。故选A。
8．B
【解析】句意：她想参观长城。本题考查动词的形式，A朝，向。B参观，动词不定式。C动词的ing形式。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知填动词不定式，故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：你想参观长城吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词do后的动词用原形，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
10．B
【解析】句意：我想给你看一张中国邮票。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A邮票，可数名词单数；B邮票，可数名词复数；C礼物，可数名词单数。由one of可知横线处填可数名词复数，故选B。
11．C
【解析】句意：深圳是一个在中国南部的大城市。本题考查介词固定搭配和名词辨析。in the south of在……的南部(内部)，on the south of在……的南部(接壤)，in the south of符合句意；Chinese中国人，China中国，China符合句意。故选C。
12．A
【解析】句意：我们应该多喝水，不要喝太多果汁。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形drink，故选A。
13．B
【解析】句意：我认为放龙风筝很困难。本题考查动词辨析。want to do sth想做某事；句子是宾语从句，横线处填think认为。故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：—你想参观长江吗？—不，我不想。我想参观黄山。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。want是动词原形，一般疑问句用助动词do引导，否定回答是No, 主语+don’t. 故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：我的学校里有很多树。本题考查固定搭配。a lot很多，不修饰名词；lot of搭配错误；lots of很多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。故选C。
16．to visit
【解析】句意：你想参观西湖吗？本题考查动词的形式，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to visit。
17．
【解析】句意：他现在正飞往中国。本题考查动词的形式。fly用现在分词flying，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为。
18．
【解析】句意：它有漂亮的湖。本题考查动词的形式。主语It是第三人称单数，have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为。
19．
【解析】句意：我想参观这些地方。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。these修饰可数名词复数，place的复数是places，故答案为。
20．
【解析】句意：他应该帮助他妈妈。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形，故答案为。
21．should/hould
【解析】句意：比尔病了。他应该喝很多水。本题考查情态动词，根据句意和首字母提示，可知该空填should应该，故答案为should。
22．lake/ake
【解析】句意：昆明有一个美丽的湖。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母提示，可知该空填湖，英文为lake，a修饰可数名词单数，故答案为lake。
23．River/iver
【解析】句意：我想参观长江。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母，可知专有名词为Changjiang River长江，故答案为River。
24．Mountain/ountain
【解析】句意：黄山很美。它在安徽。本题考查名词词组，句子描述的是安徽的黄山，黄山Huangshan Mountain，故答案为Mountain。
25．flying/lying
【解析】句意：看这只鸟！他正飞往中国。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为fly to飞往，fly用现在分词flying，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为flying。
26．famous 27．around 28．south 29．should 30．That’s
【解析】26．句意：昆明是一个漂亮的城市。它也很著名。famous著名的，符合题意，故答案为famous。
27．句意：公园周围到处都是树和花。all around the park公园周围，固定搭配，故答案为around。
28．句意：一些鸟秋天飞往南方。south南方，符合句意，故答案为south。
29．句意：我们应该始终帮助我们的朋友。should应该，符合句意，故答案为should。
30．句意：—让我们一起去电影院吧。—这个是好主意。我们走。句子缺少主谓语，故答案为That’s。
31．in the east of China.
【解析】句意：上海在哪儿？它是______________。本题考查介词短语固定搭配。根据图片和常识可知上海在中国东部in the east of China，故答案为in the east of China。
32．want to go to the Great Wall.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：你想要去哪里？根据图片可知是长城，答句句意应为：我想要去长城。主语+want to go to+地点，长城the Great Wall，故答案为I want to go to the Great Wall.
33．193
【解析】句意：—联合国有多少个成员国？—有193个。本题考查特殊疑问句答语。结合图片和常识可知联合国有193个成员国，故答案为193。
34．building/uilding
【解析】句意：—多么大的建筑啊！—是的，我住在里面。根据首字母及图片，可知考查单词building建筑，前后有a修饰，用单数，故答案为building。
35．see the flag
【解析】句意：在国庆节我们______，我们唱歌。图意：升国旗。根据句意及图片可知是看到国旗see the flag，主语We是复数人称，故用动词原形，故答案为see； the；flag。
36．go places
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，萨姆Sam，认为thinks，我们we，应该should，去go to，所有的地方all these places，故答案为go；places。
37．should go places
【解析】略
38．to show from
【解析】略
39．countries to
【解析】略
40．member states in
【解析】略
41．
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，very非常，Shanghai上海，big大，famous著名的，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：上海非常大，非常著名。故答案为。
42．Many countries give presents to the UN.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。many许多，give presents to给……送礼物，the UN联合国，countries国家，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：许多国家给联合国送礼物。故答案为Many countries give presents to the UN.
43．He is flying to China now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。now现在，is flying to正飞往，he他，China中国，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他现在正飞往中国。故答案为He is flying to China now.
44．That is a good idea.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，a一个，good好的，that那，idea主意，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那是一个好主意。故答案为That is a good idea.
45．Kunming is a beautiful city.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。city城市，Kunming昆明，a一座，isbe动词，beautiful美丽的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，根据所给词义可以连成句子：昆明是一座美丽的城市。故答案为Kunming is a beautiful city.
46．
【解析】句意：你爸爸想去延安吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是your father，肯定回答是Yes, he does. 故答案为。
47．Does he want to go to Shanghai
【解析】句意：他想去上海。本题考查句型转换，原句时态为一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需在句首加助助动词does，wants变回原形want，故答案为Does he want to go to Shanghai
48．No fishing
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：这个标志意味着你不能在这里钓鱼。本题考查同义句，禁止钓鱼No fishing禁止钓鱼，故答案为No；fishing。
49．I want to see pandas.
【解析】原句句意：你想看什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，题干要求用熊猫们回答，熊猫们复数pandas，可组成句子：我想要看熊猫们。故答案为I want to see pandas.
50．Where are
【解析】原句句意：我将要去哈尔滨。本题考查特殊疑问句及其答语。画线部分是地点，用疑问词where进行提问。主语是you，句子是一般将来时，be动词使用are，故答案为Where；are。
51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了劳拉想和露西成为笔友，给露西写了一封信。
51．句意：在纽约我遇见大明。在纽约用介词in，故选B。
52．句意：读书是我的爱好。A动名词或现在分词，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词原形，动名词做主语，故选A。
53．句意：我最喜欢故事书，也喜欢游泳。A动词过去式，B动名词或现在分词，C动词原形，like为动词喜欢，后加动名词，故选B。
54．句意：你有一本关于美国的书吗？关于美国用介词about，故选C。
55．句意：你会跳中国舞吗？A动名词或现在分词，B动词原形，C动词过去式，Chinese dancing中国舞固定用法，故选A。
56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文讲了一些人星期天想做的事情。
56．句意：今天是星期五。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”，可知明天是星期天，那么今天是星期六，故答案为F。
57．句意：安迪想和蒂姆踢足球。根据“Andy wants to play football with Tim.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：露西想去购物。根据“Lucy wants to go shopping with her mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：莉莉不想待在家。根据“Lily wants to stay at home.”，可知莉莉想待在家，故答案为F。
60．句意：艾米的祖父母住在伦敦。根据“Amy wants to visit her grandparents. They live in London.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文介绍吉姆去朋友琳达家做客，琳达的妈妈忘记了给他蛋糕，他机智的得到蛋糕的故事。
61．句意：这是___生日聚会。A吉姆的，B琳达的，C吉姆和琳达的。根据“One day he wants to visit his friend Linda. She is having a birthday party at home.”可知是琳达的生日聚会，故选B。
62．句意：聚会上有很多______。A男孩，B女孩，C男孩和女孩。根据“There are a lot of children at Linda’s party.”可知有很多男孩和女孩，故选C。
63．句意：____妈妈告诉他要有礼貌。A琳达的，B吉姆的，C每个孩子的。根据“Jim’s mother tells him, “Please be polite (有礼貌的) at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that, don’t want more.””可知是吉姆的妈妈，故选B。
64．句意：琳达的妈妈忘记了给_____一块蛋糕。A吉姆，B琳达，C吉姆和琳达。根据“Linda’s mother gives them some cakes. But she forgets (忘记) to give some to Jim.”可知是忘记给吉姆了，故选A。
65．句意：最后吉姆得到一大块____。A盘子，B蛋糕，C食物。根据“Linda’s mother laughs and gives him a big one.”可知是给吉姆一大块蛋糕，故选B。
66．in the south of China 67．No, there isn’t. 68．Yes, it is. 69．wants to go to Kunming 70．want to go there by plane
【导语】本文介绍了昆明。
66．句意：昆明在哪？它_______。根据“Kunming is in the south of China.”，可知昆明在中国的南部，故答案为in the south of China。
67．句意：昆明有冬天吗？根据“There is no summer, no autumn and no winter in Kunming.”，可知昆明没有冬天，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, there isn’t.
68．句意：昆明是一个漂亮的城市吗？根据“Kunming is also a beautiful city.”，可知昆明是一个漂亮的城市，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it is.
69．句意：乔伊明年夏天想去哪里？她________。根据“Joy wants to visit Kunming with her parents next summer.”，可知乔伊明年夏天想去昆明，故答案为wants to go to Kunming。
70．句意：他们想怎么去那里？他们_______。根据“They want to go there by plane.”，可知他们想坐飞机去那里，故答案为want to go there by plane。
71．例文
Lingling wants to go to Xinjiang this winter vacation. Xinjiang is in the west of China. She will stay there for a week. She is going to ride a horse. She likes the horse very much. After that, she wants to climb the Tianshan Mountain. It is very famous. Then she is going to visit the Tianchi Lake. It is beautiful. She will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目是根据提示，写一写玲玲寒假想去的地方及其活动。时态是一般现在时及一般将来时。要求：语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，不少于6句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：winter holiday寒假，ride a horse骑马，climb the Tianshan Mountain爬天山，Tianchi Lake天池
参考句型：She will…；She is going to…；She wants…
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年外研版（三起）六年级上册预习
Module 9
Unit 1 Do you want to visit the UN building
核心词汇
1. 国际组织词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
UN 联合国 United Nations缩写 UN headquarters
building 大楼 "build"（建造）+ "ing" tall building
member 成员 "mem"（记忆）+ "ber" member country
peace 和平 对比"piece"（片） world peace
2. 旅行相关词
英文 中文 搭配
visit 参观 visit a museum
tour 游览 city tour
guide 导游 tour guide
核心短语
1. 旅行意愿表达
短语 中文 例句
want to do 想要做... I want to visit Paris.
would like to 想要（更礼貌） We'd like to join the tour.
take photos 拍照 Can we take photos here
2. 国际事务
短语 中文 例句
all over the world 全世界 UN helps people all over the world.
work for peace 为和平工作 They work for world peace.
核心句型
1. 意愿询问与回答
句型 例句 回答方式
Do you want to... Do you want to visit the UN Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Would you like to... Would you like to be a guide Yes, please./No, thanks.
2. 国际组织描述
The UN is in New York.
China is a UN member.
3. 旅行计划
We want to take a tour tomorrow.
Let's visit the UN building first!
语法聚焦
1. want to 结构
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + want(s) to + 动词原形 She wants to travel.
疑问句 Do/Does + 主语 + want to... Do you want to go
2. 专有名词大写规则
类型 正确 错误
组织名 the UN the un
城市名 New York new york
Unit 2 l want to go to Shanghai.
核心词汇
1. 城市与景点词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 拓展
Shanghai 上海 "Shang"（上）+ "hai"（海） Shanghai Tower
the Bund 外滩 谐音"邦德" night view
museum 博物馆 "muse"（缪斯）+ "um" art museum
skyscraper 摩天大楼 "sky"（天空）+ "scraper" tall skyscrapers
2. 旅行动词
英文 中文 现在分词
visit 参观 visiting
travel 旅行 travelling
explore 探索 exploring
核心短语
1. 旅行计划表达
短语 中文 例句
want to go to 想去... I want to go to Beijing.
plan to visit 计划参观 We plan to visit the museum.
can't wait to 迫不及待想 I can't wait to see the Bund!
2. 城市特色
短语 中文 例句
take a boat trip 乘船游览 Let's take a boat trip on the Huangpu River.
try local food 品尝当地美食 I want to try xiaolongbao.
核心句型
1. 旅行意愿表达
句型 例句 否定形式
I want to + 地点 I want to go to Shanghai. I don't want to go there.
Do you want to... Do you want to visit Disneyland No, I don't.
2. 计划描述
We plan to see the Oriental Pearl Tower.
She wants to try all the local foods.
3. 景点推荐
You must visit Yu Garden!
Don't miss the Shanghai Museum!
语法聚焦
1. want to 结构
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + want(s) to + 动词原形 He wants to travel.
疑问句 Do/Does + 主语 + want to... Does she want to go
2. 城市名前介词
规则 示例 例外
城市名不加the go to Shanghai the Hague（海牙）
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1．A．zoo B．park C．cinema D．inside
( )2．A．fly B．ride C．big D．drive
( )3．A．take B．photo C．story D．flag
( )4．A．Kunming B．city C．Shanghai D．Harbin
( )5．A．place B．sea C．bus D．drink
二、单项选择题。
6．My father ____ go to Hong Kong too. ( )
A．want B．wants to C．wants
7．I think he should _____ all of the places. ( )
A．visit B．visited C．visits
8．She want _____ the Great Wall. ( )
A．to B．to visit C．visiting
9．Do you ________ visit the Great Wall ( )
A．wants to B．want to C．want
10．I want to show you one of the __________ from China. ( )
A．stamp B．stamps C．present
11．Shenzhen is a big city ______ the south of ______. ( )
A．in; Chinese B．on; China C．in; China
12．We should ______ a lot of water, not too much juice. ( )
A．drink B．drinking C．drinks
13．I ______ flying a dragon kite is difficult. ( )
A．want B．think C．want to
14．—______ you want to visit the Changjiang River ( )
—No, I ______. I want to visit the Huangshan Mountain.
A．Are; don’t B．Do; don’t C．Do; do
15．There are ______ trees in my school. ( )
A．a lot B．lot of C．lots of
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
16．Do you want (visit) the West Lake
17．He’s (fly) to China now.
18．It (have) got a beautiful lake.
19．I will go to visit these (place).
20．He should (help) his mum.
四、根据首字母补全句子。
21．Bill is ill. He s drink a lot of water.
22．There is a beautiful l in Kunming.
23．I want to visit the Changjiang R .
24．The Huangshan M is beautiful. It is in Anhui.
25．Look at the bird! He is f to China.
五、选词填空。
that’s should south around famous
26．Kunming is a beautiful city. And it is , too.
27．There are trees and flowers all the park.
28．Some birds fly to the in autumn.
29．We always help our friends.
30．—Let’s go to the cinema together.
— a good idea. Let’s go.
六、看图完成句子。
31．A: Where is Shanghai (根据图片回答问题)
B: It’s
32．A: Where do you want to go (根据图片回答问题)
B: I
33．A: How many member states are there in the UN (根据图片回答问题)
B: There are
34．—What a big b !
—Yes, I live in it.
35．We and we sing songs on National Day.
七、翻译题。
36．萨姆认为我们应该去所有这些地方。
Sam thinks we should to all these .
37．我认为我们应该去所有这些地方。
I think we to all these .
38．我想给大明展示来自中国的礼物之一。
I want Daming one of the presents China.
39．许多国家送给联合国礼物。
Many give presents the UN.
40．联合国有多少成员国？
How many are there the UN
八、连词成句
41．is, very, Shanghai, very, big, famous, and (.)
42．many, to, give, the, UN, countries, presents (.)
43．now, to, he, flying, China, is (.)
44．is, a, good, that, idea (.)
45．city, Kunming, a, is, beautiful (.)
九、句型转换
46．Does your father want to go to Yan’an (作肯定回答)
47．He wants to go to Shanghai. (变成一般疑问句)
48．The sign means you can’t fish here. (改为同义句)
The sign says “ ”.
49．What do you want to see (用“熊猫们”作完整回答)
50．I am going to Harbin. (对画线部分提问)
you going
十、完形填空
Dear Lucy,
My name is Laura. I met Daming 51 New York. He showed me your photos. Can I be your pen friend I’ve got long yellow hair and blue eyes I like Chinese food and I’ve got some Chinese chopsticks. But it’s difficult for me to use them. 52 books is my hobby. I like story books best, also like 53 and I can swim very well. Have you got a book 54 the US Can you do Chinese 55 What do you like Please write to me soon.
Love,
Laura
( )51．A．on B．in C．at
( )52．A．Reading B．Reads C．Read
( )53．A．swam B．swimming C．swim
( )54．A．in B．of C．about
( )55．A．dancing B．dance C．danced
十一、阅读理解。
（A）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be sunny and cool. Lisa wants to go on a picnic with Linda. Andy wants to play football with Tim. Lucy wants to go shopping with her mother. Lily wants to stay at home. She wants to listen to music and read stories. Amy wants to visit her grandparents. They live in London.
56．Today is Friday. ( )
57．Andy wants to play football with Tim. ( )
58．Lucy wants to go shopping. ( )
59．Lily doesn’t want to stay at home. ( )
60．Amy’s grandparents live in London. ( )
（B）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Jim is twelve years old. One day he wants to visit his friend Linda. She is having a birthday party at home. Jim’s mother tells him, “Please be polite (有礼貌的) at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that, don’t want more.”
“All right, Mum.” says Jim.
There are a lot of children at Linda’s party. Linda’s mother gives them some cakes. But she forgets (忘记) to give some to Jim. Jim waits politely. Then he stands up and says loudly (大声地), “Does anyone want a clean plate (盘子) I have one!”
All the people look at Jim and his empty (空的) plate. Linda’s mother laughs and gives him a big one.
What a cute boy!
61．It is _____ birthday party. ( )
A．Jim’s B．Linda’s C．Jim and Linda’s
62．There are a lot of _____ at the party. ( )
A．boys B．girls C．boys and girls
63．_____ mother tells him to be polite. ( )
A．Linda’s B．Jim’s C．Every child’s
64．Linda’s mother forgets to give _____ a cake. ( )
A．Jim B．Linda C．Jim and Linda
65．At last (最后) Jim gets a big piece of _____. ( )
A．plate B．cake C．food
（C）
根据短文回答问题。
Kunming is in the south of China. It is a wonderful city. The weather is great. It is never too hot and never too cold. There is no summer, no autumn and no winter in Kunming. It is always spring. People like going there.
Kunming is also a beautiful city. There are flowers and trees all around Kunming. There is a beautiful lake. And there is the Stone Forest, too.
Joy wants to visit Kunming with her parents next summer. They want to go there by plane. They want to visit all these places in Kunming. And they also want to take some photos and have some big meals there.
66．Where is Kunming
It is .
67．Is there winter in Kunming
68．Is Kunming a beautiful city
69．Where does Joy want to go next summer
She .
70．How do they want to go there
They .
十二、书面表达。
71．根据提示，写一写玲玲寒假想去的地方及其活动。要求：语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，不少于6句话。
提示：the Tianshan Mountain 天山 the Tianchi Lake天池
地点：新疆(中国西部)
活动：骑马、爬天山、参观天山天池
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D
【解析】1．A动物园，B公园，C电影院，D在里面，ABC都是名词，D是介词，故选D。
2．A飞，B骑，C大的，D驾驶，ABD都是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
3．A拿，B照片，C故事，D旗帜，BCD都是名词，A是动词，故选A。
4．A昆明，B城市，C上海，D哈尔滨，ACD都是具体的城市，B是城市总称，故选B。
5．A地方，B海，C公共汽车，D喝，ABC都是名词，D是动词，故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：我爸爸也想去香港。本题考查第三人称单数的主谓一致及动词不定式的用法。主语“My father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用“wants”；“想要做某事”应表达为“want to do”，因此需用“wants to”后接动词原形“go”。故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：我认为他应该参观所有的地方。本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。情态动词should后需接动词原形，因此空格处应填visit。故选A。
8．B
【解析】句意：她想参观长城。本题考查动词的形式，A朝，向。B参观，动词不定式。C动词的ing形式。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知填动词不定式，故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：你想参观长城吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词do后的动词用原形，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
10．B
【解析】句意：我想给你看一张中国邮票。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A邮票，可数名词单数；B邮票，可数名词复数；C礼物，可数名词单数。由one of可知横线处填可数名词复数，故选B。
11．C
【解析】句意：深圳是一个在中国南部的大城市。本题考查介词固定搭配和名词辨析。in the south of在……的南部(内部)，on the south of在……的南部(接壤)，in the south of符合句意；Chinese中国人，China中国，China符合句意。故选C。
12．A
【解析】句意：我们应该多喝水，不要喝太多果汁。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形drink，故选A。
13．B
【解析】句意：我认为放龙风筝很困难。本题考查动词辨析。want to do sth想做某事；句子是宾语从句，横线处填think认为。故选B。
14．B
【解析】句意：—你想参观长江吗？—不，我不想。我想参观黄山。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。want是动词原形，一般疑问句用助动词do引导，否定回答是No, 主语+don’t. 故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：我的学校里有很多树。本题考查固定搭配。a lot很多，不修饰名词；lot of搭配错误；lots of很多，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。故选C。
16．to visit
【解析】句意：你想参观西湖吗？本题考查动词的形式，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to visit。
17．
【解析】句意：他现在正飞往中国。本题考查动词的形式。fly用现在分词flying，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为。
18．
【解析】句意：它有漂亮的湖。本题考查动词的形式。主语It是第三人称单数，have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为。
19．
【解析】句意：我想参观这些地方。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。these修饰可数名词复数，place的复数是places，故答案为。
20．
【解析】句意：他应该帮助他妈妈。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形，故答案为。
21．should/hould
【解析】句意：比尔病了。他应该喝很多水。本题考查情态动词，根据句意和首字母提示，可知该空填should应该，故答案为should。
22．lake/ake
【解析】句意：昆明有一个美丽的湖。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母提示，可知该空填湖，英文为lake，a修饰可数名词单数，故答案为lake。
23．River/iver
【解析】句意：我想参观长江。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母，可知专有名词为Changjiang River长江，故答案为River。
24．Mountain/ountain
【解析】句意：黄山很美。它在安徽。本题考查名词词组，句子描述的是安徽的黄山，黄山Huangshan Mountain，故答案为Mountain。
25．flying/lying
【解析】句意：看这只鸟！他正飞往中国。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为fly to飞往，fly用现在分词flying，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为flying。
26．famous 27．around 28．south 29．should 30．That’s
【解析】26．句意：昆明是一个漂亮的城市。它也很著名。famous著名的，符合题意，故答案为famous。
27．句意：公园周围到处都是树和花。all around the park公园周围，固定搭配，故答案为around。
28．句意：一些鸟秋天飞往南方。south南方，符合句意，故答案为south。
29．句意：我们应该始终帮助我们的朋友。should应该，符合句意，故答案为should。
30．句意：—让我们一起去电影院吧。—这个是好主意。我们走。句子缺少主谓语，故答案为That’s。
31．in the east of China.
【解析】句意：上海在哪儿？它是______________。本题考查介词短语固定搭配。根据图片和常识可知上海在中国东部in the east of China，故答案为in the east of China。
32．want to go to the Great Wall.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：你想要去哪里？根据图片可知是长城，答句句意应为：我想要去长城。主语+want to go to+地点，长城the Great Wall，故答案为I want to go to the Great Wall.
33．193
【解析】句意：—联合国有多少个成员国？—有193个。本题考查特殊疑问句答语。结合图片和常识可知联合国有193个成员国，故答案为193。
34．building/uilding
【解析】句意：—多么大的建筑啊！—是的，我住在里面。根据首字母及图片，可知考查单词building建筑，前后有a修饰，用单数，故答案为building。
35．see the flag
【解析】句意：在国庆节我们______，我们唱歌。图意：升国旗。根据句意及图片可知是看到国旗see the flag，主语We是复数人称，故用动词原形，故答案为see； the；flag。
36．go places
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，萨姆Sam，认为thinks，我们we，应该should，去go to，所有的地方all these places，故答案为go；places。
37．should go places
【解析】略
38．to show from
【解析】略
39．countries to
【解析】略
40．member states in
【解析】略
41．
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，very非常，Shanghai上海，big大，famous著名的，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：上海非常大，非常著名。故答案为。
42．Many countries give presents to the UN.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。many许多，give presents to给……送礼物，the UN联合国，countries国家，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：许多国家给联合国送礼物。故答案为Many countries give presents to the UN.
43．He is flying to China now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。now现在，is flying to正飞往，he他，China中国，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他现在正飞往中国。故答案为He is flying to China now.
44．That is a good idea.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，a一个，good好的，that那，idea主意，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那是一个好主意。故答案为That is a good idea.
45．Kunming is a beautiful city.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。city城市，Kunming昆明，a一座，isbe动词，beautiful美丽的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，根据所给词义可以连成句子：昆明是一座美丽的城市。故答案为Kunming is a beautiful city.
46．
【解析】句意：你爸爸想去延安吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是your father，肯定回答是Yes, he does. 故答案为。
47．Does he want to go to Shanghai
【解析】句意：他想去上海。本题考查句型转换，原句时态为一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需在句首加助助动词does，wants变回原形want，故答案为Does he want to go to Shanghai
48．No fishing
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：这个标志意味着你不能在这里钓鱼。本题考查同义句，禁止钓鱼No fishing禁止钓鱼，故答案为No；fishing。
49．I want to see pandas.
【解析】原句句意：你想看什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，题干要求用熊猫们回答，熊猫们复数pandas，可组成句子：我想要看熊猫们。故答案为I want to see pandas.
50．Where are
【解析】原句句意：我将要去哈尔滨。本题考查特殊疑问句及其答语。画线部分是地点，用疑问词where进行提问。主语是you，句子是一般将来时，be动词使用are，故答案为Where；are。
51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了劳拉想和露西成为笔友，给露西写了一封信。
51．句意：在纽约我遇见大明。在纽约用介词in，故选B。
52．句意：读书是我的爱好。A动名词或现在分词，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词原形，动名词做主语，故选A。
53．句意：我最喜欢故事书，也喜欢游泳。A动词过去式，B动名词或现在分词，C动词原形，like为动词喜欢，后加动名词，故选B。
54．句意：你有一本关于美国的书吗？关于美国用介词about，故选C。
55．句意：你会跳中国舞吗？A动名词或现在分词，B动词原形，C动词过去式，Chinese dancing中国舞固定用法，故选A。
56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文讲了一些人星期天想做的事情。
56．句意：今天是星期五。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”，可知明天是星期天，那么今天是星期六，故答案为F。
57．句意：安迪想和蒂姆踢足球。根据“Andy wants to play football with Tim.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：露西想去购物。根据“Lucy wants to go shopping with her mother.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：莉莉不想待在家。根据“Lily wants to stay at home.”，可知莉莉想待在家，故答案为F。
60．句意：艾米的祖父母住在伦敦。根据“Amy wants to visit her grandparents. They live in London.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文介绍吉姆去朋友琳达家做客，琳达的妈妈忘记了给他蛋糕，他机智的得到蛋糕的故事。
61．句意：这是___生日聚会。A吉姆的，B琳达的，C吉姆和琳达的。根据“One day he wants to visit his friend Linda. She is having a birthday party at home.”可知是琳达的生日聚会，故选B。
62．句意：聚会上有很多______。A男孩，B女孩，C男孩和女孩。根据“There are a lot of children at Linda’s party.”可知有很多男孩和女孩，故选C。
63．句意：____妈妈告诉他要有礼貌。A琳达的，B吉姆的，C每个孩子的。根据“Jim’s mother tells him, “Please be polite (有礼貌的) at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that, don’t want more.””可知是吉姆的妈妈，故选B。
64．句意：琳达的妈妈忘记了给_____一块蛋糕。A吉姆，B琳达，C吉姆和琳达。根据“Linda’s mother gives them some cakes. But she forgets (忘记) to give some to Jim.”可知是忘记给吉姆了，故选A。
65．句意：最后吉姆得到一大块____。A盘子，B蛋糕，C食物。根据“Linda’s mother laughs and gives him a big one.”可知是给吉姆一大块蛋糕，故选B。
66．in the south of China 67．No, there isn’t. 68．Yes, it is. 69．wants to go to Kunming 70．want to go there by plane
【导语】本文介绍了昆明。
66．句意：昆明在哪？它_______。根据“Kunming is in the south of China.”，可知昆明在中国的南部，故答案为in the south of China。
67．句意：昆明有冬天吗？根据“There is no summer, no autumn and no winter in Kunming.”，可知昆明没有冬天，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, there isn’t.
68．句意：昆明是一个漂亮的城市吗？根据“Kunming is also a beautiful city.”，可知昆明是一个漂亮的城市，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, it is.
69．句意：乔伊明年夏天想去哪里？她________。根据“Joy wants to visit Kunming with her parents next summer.”，可知乔伊明年夏天想去昆明，故答案为wants to go to Kunming。
70．句意：他们想怎么去那里？他们_______。根据“They want to go there by plane.”，可知他们想坐飞机去那里，故答案为want to go there by plane。
71．例文
Lingling wants to go to Xinjiang this winter vacation. Xinjiang is in the west of China. She will stay there for a week. She is going to ride a horse. She likes the horse very much. After that, she wants to climb the Tianshan Mountain. It is very famous. Then she is going to visit the Tianchi Lake. It is beautiful. She will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目是根据提示，写一写玲玲寒假想去的地方及其活动。时态是一般现在时及一般将来时。要求：语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，不少于6句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：winter holiday寒假，ride a horse骑马，climb the Tianshan Mountain爬天山，Tianchi Lake天池
参考句型：She will…；She is going to…；She wants…
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