【弯道超车】2025年外研版(三起)(陈琳主编)六年级英语上册暑假预习 Module 10 (含答案解析)

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名称 【弯道超车】2025年外研版(三起)(陈琳主编)六年级英语上册暑假预习 Module 10 (含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-07-03 08:25:06

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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年外研版(三起)六年级上册预习
Module 10
Unit 1 Don't talk in the library.
核心词汇
1. 公共场所词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 相关规则
library 图书馆 "libr"(书)+ "ary" No talking.
rule 规则 对比"ruler"(尺子) follow rules
quiet 安静的 "quite"(相当)去掉e keep quiet
line 排队 字母"l"像直线 stand in line
2. 行为动词
英文 中文 反义词 场所要求
talk 说话 be quiet × in library
run 跑 walk × in museum
shout 喊叫 whisper × in hospital
核心短语
1. 禁止行为表达
短语 中文 标识示例
Don't + 动词原形 不要... Don't eat here.
No + V-ing 禁止... No smoking.
2. 公共礼仪
短语 中文 例句
stand in line 排队 Please stand in line.
keep quiet 保持安静 Keep quiet in class.
核心句型
1. 禁止指令
句型 例句 场所
Don't + 动词原形 Don't talk in the library. 图书馆
No + V-ing No running in the hall. 走廊
2. 规则描述
We must be quiet here.
You should return books on time.
3. 礼貌请求
Please stand in line.
Could you speak softly
语法聚焦
1. 祈使句否定式
结构 例句 语气
Don't + 动词原形 Don't shout. 直接禁止
Please don't... Please don't litter. 礼貌禁止
2. 情态动词must/should
动词 强度 例句
must 必须 You must be quiet.
should 应该 You should whisper.
Unit 2 Go straight on!
核心词汇
1. 方位指令词汇
英文 中文 记忆技巧 动作示范
straight 直行 "str-"(街道)+ "aight" 双臂前伸
left 左 左手比"L"形 举左手
right 右 右手写字 举右手
crossing 十字路口 "cross"(穿过)+ "ing" 画十字
2. 地点名词
英文 中文 常见搭配
supermarket 超市 near the supermarket
hospital 医院 turn left at the hospital
traffic lights 交通灯 at the traffic lights
核心短语
1. 指路表达
短语 中文 图示说明
Go straight on 直走 ↑↑↑
Turn left/right 左/右转 ← / →
at the corner 在拐角处 ┌ 标记
2. 位置描述
短语 中文 例句
next to 紧挨着 It's next to the bank.
between...and... 在...之间 Between the park and school
核心句型
1. 指路指令
句型 例句 手势配合
Go + 方向 Go straight on for 100 meters. 手指前方
Turn at + 地点 Turn left at the hospital. 模拟转弯
2. 位置询问
Where is the post office
It's next to the supermarket.
3. 复杂路线
First go straight, then turn right at the lights.
It's between the school and the park.
语法聚焦
1. 祈使句结构
类型 结构 例句
肯定 动词原形+... Walk quickly.
否定 Don't + 动词原形 Don't run.
2. 序数词路线指引
顺序 句型 例句
第一 First,... First, go straight.
接着 Then,... Then, turn left.
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.A.bicycle B.postcard C.letter D.often
( )2.A.America B.China C.Canada D.French
( )3.A.week B.month C.they D.year
( )4.A.should B.stand C.can D.could
( )5.A.hobby B.clean C.look D.sit
二、单项选择题。
6.Here ____ some Chinese books. ( )
A.is B.be C.are
7.______! This is library. ( )
A.Please hurry up B.Be quiet C.Stand in line
8._________ talk in the library. ( )
A.Not B.Don’t C.don’t
9.Chinese is difficult for me ______. ( )
A.learn B.learning C.to learn
10.Don’t be late _____ school. ( )
A.at B.in C.for
11.Please _______ in line. ( )
A.standing B.stand C.to stand
12.The light is green. You can _____. ( )
A.cross B.stand C.stop
13.You can see the hospital _____ your left. ( )
A.at B.in C.on
14._____ turn right here! ( )
A.Not B.Don’t C.Can’t
15.Turn right _____ Moon Road. The toy shop is on the left. ( )
A.at B.in C.to
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
16.You can’t (talk) in the library.
17.Please (be) quiet in the library.
18.My mother is a (library) in my school.
19.I (find) the card an hour ago.
20.I know the library (rule).
四、根据首字母补全句子。
21.Don’t c the road. The light is red.
22.—Can you show me your new book
—No p . Here you are.
23.My sister has got long s hair.
24.It is very q in the classroom. Nobody talks.
25.Don’t talk in the library. This is a library r .
五、选词填空。
turn on get light hurry
26.We can to the zoo by bus.
27.Please . Don’t be late.
28.Go straight . Don’t turn right or turn left.
29. right and then you can see the park.
30.We should stop when (当……的时候) the is red.
六、看图完成句子。
31.Don’t forget your .
32.—Please !
—All right.
33.— in the library!
—Oh, I’m sorry.
34.Don’t turn here.
35.We can’t on the grass.
七、翻译题。
36.这些商店十点关门。
These at ten o’clock.
37.图书馆每天五点关门。
The library at five every day.
38.这个超市晚上十点关门。
The supermarket at ten o’clock in the .
39.你不应该在校园里乱扔垃圾。
You shouldn’t in your school.
40.请问,去图书馆怎么走?
Excuse me. How the library
八、连词成句
41.my, card, Here, library, is (.)
42.talk, library, don’t, in, the (.)
43.my, card, Here, library, is (.)
44.here, right, don’t, turn (.)
45.to, how, I, library, do, get, the ( )
九、句型转换
46.You can’t sleep in class. (改为祈使句)
47.Let’s not swim in the sea. (改为肯定句)
48.Cross the road. (变成否定句)
49.Ride your bicycle here. (变否定句)
50.I’m going to Hainan next weekend. (对画线部分提问)
are you next weekend
十、完形填空
Daming: Where 51 we going, Simon
Simon: 52 the library. Please hurry. The library 53 at five. It’s twenty to five now.
Simon: Look, Daming! Here’s the book.
Old Librarian: Look at the library 54 . It says, “Don’t talk in the library.”
Simon: Oh, sorry.
Old Librarian: Please 55 quiet.
Simon: OK.
Simon: 56 my library card.
Young Librarian: Please stand in 57 !
Simon: Oh, sorry.
Daming: What 58 you find, Simon
Simon: A book and a CD.It’s Learn Chinese in Four Weeks.
Daming: I think that’s difficult. Chinese isn’t 59 to learn, you know.
Simon: But you can help me.
Daming: No 60 .
( )51.A.can B.are C.do
( )52.A.To B.In C./
( )53.A.close B.closes C.closed
( )54.A.problems B.rulers C.rules
( )55.A.be B.is C.are
( )56.A.This B.Here’s C.There
( )57.A.problem B.rule C.line
( )58.A.can B.are C.did
( )59.A.easy B.difficult C.quiet
( )60.A.a problem B.problem C.problems
十一、阅读理解。
(A)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Jim is a good student at school. He never breaks the school rules. All his teachers like him a lot. But he is not a good boy at home. He often makes a mess in his room. He doesn’t like to help his mother set the table(摆放餐桌). He usually watches TV all evenings on weekdays. He goes to bed very late and reads in bed. Jim’s mother writes some family rules for him:
●You should help to set the table.
●You should go to bed early.
●You should keep your room clean.
●You shouldn’t read in bed.
●You shouldn’t watch TV all the time.
61.Jim always breaks the rules at school. But Jim is a good boy at home. ( )
62.Jim often makes a mess in his room. ( )
63.Jim likes to help his mother. ( )
64.Jim’s father writes some family rules for Jim. ( )
65.Now Jim should go to bed early. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Lucy. There is a new library near my house. I often go there by bus at the weekend. The library is not big, but it has got lots of different books. Look! Books about kids are on Shelf A.Books about animals are on Shelf B.I like reading books about sports. They’re on Shelf C. Sometimes I borrow books from it. The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon. There are some rules in the library. One of them is “Don’t talk in the library.” If you want to borrow books, you can show your library card and bring back the books in two weeks.
66.How does Lucy often go to the library at the weekend ( )
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.
67.The library is ______. ( )
A.small B.big C.old
68.Where are the books about animals ( )
A.On Shelf A. B.On Shelf B. C.On Shelf C.
69.The library closes at ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A.five B.seven C.nine
70.What’s a rule in the library ( )
A.Don’t read in the library. B.Don’t walk in the library. C.Don’t talk in the library.
(C)
读短文,回答问题。
I’m Mary. There is a big library near my home. It opens at 8:00 am and closes at 8:00 pm. There are lots of books, newspapers and magazines in the library. There are a lot of CDs and DVDs too.
Many people go there every day. We can read there. We can take the books home too. We can also go to the coffee room in the library and have a cup of tea or coffee.
It is always very quiet in the library. No one talks.
I like going there very much.
71.Where is the library
It is .
72.What time does it open
It opens .
73.What time does it close
It .
74.Are there any newspapers in the library
75.Can we have a cup of tea or coffee there
十二、书面表达。
76.丽景公园对游客免费开放了。为了保证公园里的花草树木、游玩设施不被破坏,公园的工作人员打算制定一份“入园须知”,告诉人们一些进园游玩的相关规定。请你用英文帮工作人员拟写一份入园规定, 以方便外国游客阅读。
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/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【分析】1.bicycle自行车; postcard明信片; letter信; often经常;ABC是名词,D是副词,所以D不同,故选D。
2.America美国; China中国; Canada加拿大; French法语;ABC是国家,D是语言,所以D不同,故选D。
3.week周; month月; they他们; year年;ABD是名词,C是代词,所以C不同,故选C。
4.should 应该;stand 站着;can可以; could可以;ACD是情态动词,B是实义动词,所以B不同,故选B。
5.hobby 爱好;clean清理; look看; sit坐;BCD是动词,A是名词,所以A不同,故选A。
6.C
【解析】句意:这里有一些语文书。本题考查主谓一致。在倒装句“Here + 谓语 + 主语.”结构中,谓语动词的单复数由后面的主语决定。句中主语“some Chinese books”为复数,因此谓语动词需用复数形式are。故选C。
7.B
【解析】句意:_______!这是图书馆。本题考查祈使句。A请快点,B保持安静,C排队,选项B符合题意,故选B。
8.B
【解析】句意:不要在图书馆里说话。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。A不,B不要,C不要,首字母需大写,排除C。Don’t+动词原形+其他. 是固定句型,故选B。
9.C
【解析】句意:中文对我来说很难学。本题考查动词的形式。be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说很难,故选C。
10.C
【解析】句意:上学不要迟到。本题考查其他固定搭配,A在,B在……里,C为,be late for迟到,选项C符合题意,故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:请排队。本题考查动词的形式。句子是祈使句,动词用原形,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:灯是绿色的。可以_____。本题考查动词辨析,A穿过,B站,C停止,绿灯行,选项A符合题意,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:你可以看到医院在你的左边。本题考查介词固定搭配,A在,B在……里,C在……上,在左边on the left,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:不要在这里右转!本题考查祈使句的否定形式,A不,B不,助动词,C不能,情态动词。由句意可知句子是祈使句,turn是实义动词,其否定形式用don’t修饰,选项B符合题意,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:在月亮路右转。玩具店在左边。本题考查地点方位介词。at在;in在……里;to到。根据句意可知选项A符合题意,故选A。
16.talk
【解析】句意:你不能在图书馆说话。本题考查动词的形式。can’t后跟动词原形,故答案为talk。
17.be
【解析】句意:请在图书馆保持安静。本题考查be动词。句子是祈使句,be动词用原形,故答案为be。
18.librarian
【解析】句意:我妈妈是我学校的一名图书管理员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。library图书馆,根据句意可知单词为职业名词librarian图书管理员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为librarian。
19.found
【解析】句意:一小时前我找到了这张卡片。本题考查动词的形式,find发现,根据时间an hour ago可知该句是一般过去时,find用过去式found。故答案为found。
20.rules
【解析】句意:我知道图书馆的规定。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,rule规则,当表示这一类东西而不是表达具体几个时通常用复数形式。故答案为rules。
21.cross/ross
【解析】句意:不要过马路。灯是红色的。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词cross穿过,该句是祈使句否定形式,Don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为cross。
22.problem/roblem
【解析】句意:—你能给我看看你的新书吗?—没问题。给你。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词problem问题。No problem没问题,故答案为problem。
23.straight/traight
【解析】句意:我妹妹有一头长发。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意及首字母提示,可知该空填直的,英文为straight,故答案为straight。
24.quiet/uiet
【解析】句意:教室里很安静。没人说话。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词quiet安静的,形容词,作is的表语,故答案为quiet。
25.rule/ule
【解析】句意:不要在图书馆里说话。这是图书馆的规则。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为rule规则,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为rule。
26.get 27.hurry 28.on 29.Turn 30.light
【解析】26.句意:我们可以乘公共汽车去动物园。get to到达,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故答案为get。
27.句意:请快点。不要迟到。hurry赶快,符合题意,故答案为hurry。
28.句意:直走。不要右转和左转。go straight on直走,故答案为on。
29.句意:右转,然后你可以看到公园。turn right右转,句子开头首字母要大写,故答案为Turn。
30.句意:红灯亮时我们应该停下来。light灯,符合题意,故答案为light。
31.,
【解析】句意:不要忘记你的借书证。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。图中是借书证library card,由图片可知用单数,故答案为,。
32.stand in line
【解析】句意:—请排队。—好的。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,图中是排队stand in line,句子是祈使句,stand用原形,故答案为stand,in,line。
33.Don’t run
【解析】句意:—不要在图书馆跑。—哦,对不起。本题考查祈使句的否定形式,Don’t+动词原形+其他。跑run,故答案为Don’t,run。
34.right
【解析】句意:不要在这里右转。本题考查动词短语。图片为禁止右转,turn right向右转,动词短语,故答案为right。
35.walk
【解析】句意:我们不能在草地上____。本题考查动词辨析,根据句意及图片提示可知,我们不能在草地上走,走为动词walk,can’t后面用动词原形,故答案为walk。
36.shops close
【解析】句意:本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。商店shop,由these可知shop用复数shops;关闭close,主语these shops,是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为shops;close。
37.closes
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据所给汉语可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,关close,动词,主语The library是第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数形式closes,故答案为closes。
38.closes evening
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,关闭close,主语The supermarket是第三人称单数,close用第三人称单数形式closes;晚上in the evening,故答案为closes;evening。
39.litter
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,乱扔垃圾litter,shouldn't后跟动词原形,故答案为litter。
40.can I get to
【解析】根据汉语意思可知空白处应填我怎么走,我I,到get to,能can,句子为特殊疑问句,句子时态为一般现在时,因此应将情态动词can提前,故答案为can I get to。
41.Here is my library card.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。my我的,library card图书证,Here这,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是倒装句。根据词义连成句子:这是我的图书证。故答案为Here is my library card.
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。talk说话,in the library在图书馆,don’t不要,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要在图书馆说话。故答案为。
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。my我的,library card图书证,Here这,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是倒装句,根据词义连成句子:这是我的图书证。故答案为。
44.Don’t turn right here.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。here这里,turn right向右转,don’t不要,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要在这里右转。故答案为Don’t turn right here.
45.How do I get to the library
【解析】本题考查连词成句。how怎样,I我,the library图书馆,助动词do无实际意义,get to意为到达,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我怎么去图书馆?故答案为How do I get to the library
46.Don’t sleep in class.
【解析】句意:你不能在课堂上睡觉。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为祈使句,句子结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t sleep in class.
47.Let’s swim in the sea.
【解析】原句句意:我们不要在海里游泳。本题考查句型转换。原句是let型祈使句的否定句,改为肯定句去掉not即可,故答案为Let’s swim in the sea.
48.Don’t cross the road.
【解析】原句句意:穿过马路。本题考查句型转换。根据题干可知,原句是祈使句,祈使句变否定句是在句首加don’t,首字母大写。故答案为Don’t cross the road.
49.
【解析】句意:在这里骑你的自行车。本题考查句型转换。原句是祈使句的肯定形式,变为否定句,在动词前加don’t,故答案为。
50.Where going
【解析】原句句意:下周末我要去海南。本题考查句型转换,画线部分to Hainan是地方,对地方提问用where,句子是一般将来时,going不变,故答案为Where;going。
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文讲了图书馆规则。
51.句意:我们要去哪里,西蒙?由going可知横线处填are,故选B。
52.句意:去图书馆。A去,B在……里面,由上句可知这句回答去图书馆,故选A。
53.句意:图书馆五点关门。由对话语境可知句子是一般现在时,主语The library是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式closes,故选B。
54.句意:看图书馆规则。A问题,B尺子,C规则,由对话语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
55.句意:请保持安静。be quiet保持安静,固定搭配,故选A。
56.句意:这是我的图书馆卡片。由选项可知该句是倒装句,Here’s这是,符合句意,故选B。
57.句意:请排队!stand in line排队,故选C。
58.句意:西蒙,你能找到什么?A能,B是,C助动词,can符合句意,故选A。
59.句意:你知道,中文不容易学。A容易的,B困难的,C安静的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
60.句意:没问题。no problem没问题,固定搭配,故选B。
61.F 62.T 63.F 64.F 65.T
【导语】本文主要写了吉姆在学校和在家的两种不同表现以及他妈妈给他制定的家庭规则。
61.句意:吉姆在学校总是违反规定。但是吉姆在家里是个好孩子。根据文中句子“He never breaks the school rules.”和“But he is not a good boy at home.”可知他从不违反学校规定,但是在家并不是个好孩子,该句错误,故答案为F。
62.句意:吉姆经常把他的房间弄得一团糟。根据文中句子“He often makes a mess in his room.”可知他经常把他的房间弄得一团糟,该句正确,故答案为T。
63.句意:吉姆喜欢帮助他妈妈。根据文中句子“He doesn’t like to help his mother set the table.”可知他不喜欢帮他妈妈摆桌子,该句错误,故答案为F。
64.句意:吉姆的爸爸为吉姆定了一些家规。根据文中句子“Jim’s mother writes some family rules for him”可知是吉姆的妈妈为他定了一些家规,该句错误,故答案为F。
65.句意:现在吉姆应该早点睡觉了。根据文中句子“You should go to bed early.”可知吉姆妈妈规定他应该早点睡觉,该句正确,故答案为T。
66.B 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西家附近的图书馆。
66.句意:露西周末经常怎么去图书馆吗?A开车。B坐公交。C骑自行车。根据“I often go there by bus at the weekend.”可知露西周末坐公交去图书馆,故选B。
67.句意:图书馆是小的。A小的,B大的,C旧的,根据“The library is not big”可知图书馆是小的,故选A。
68.句意:关于动物的书在哪里?A在A架上。B在B架上。C在C架上。根据“Books about animals are on Shelf B.”可知关于动物的书在B架上,故选B。
69.句意:图书馆在下午5点关门。A5,B7,C9,根据“The library opens at nine in the morning and closes at five in the afternoon.”可知图书馆在下午5点关门,故选A。
70.句意:图书馆的规则是什么?A不要在图书馆读书。B不要在图书馆走路。C不要在图书馆说话。根据“Don’t talk in the library.”可知图书馆的一条规则是“不要在读书馆说话。”故选C。
71.near my home 72.at 8:00 am 73.closes at 8:00 pm 74.Yes, there are. 75.Yes, we can.
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的图书馆。
71.句意:图书馆在哪?它_______。根据“I’m Mary. There is a big library near my home.”,可知图书馆在玛丽家附近,故答案为near Mary’s home。
72.句意:几点开门?______开门。根据“It opens at 8:00 am and closes at 8:00 pm.”,可知早上8点开门,故答案为at 8:00 am。
73.句意:几点关门?它______。根据“It opens at 8:00 am and closes at 8:00 pm.”,可知晚上8点关门,故答案为closes at 8:00 pm。
74.句意:图书馆里有报纸吗?根据“There are lots of books, newspapers and magazines in the library.”,可知图书馆里有报纸,答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes, there are.
75.句意:我们能在那里喝杯茶或咖啡吗?根据“We can also go to the coffee room in the library and have a cup of tea or coffee.”,可知能在那里喝茶或咖啡,故答案为Yes, we can.
76.范文
Welcome to the park. There are some rules in the park. Don’t walk on the grass. Don’t pick flowers. Don’t feed animals too much food. You can take photos of flowers and trees.
【解析】1. 题干分析:要求为丽景公园制作一份英文入园须知,要写出在公园里哪些可以做,哪些不可以做。主要用一般现在时和祈使句。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型:
参考词汇:rules守则,on the grass在草地上,pick flowers摘花,take photos拍照。
参考句型:Welcome to…;There are…;Don’t walk…;You can…。
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