中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【暑期衔接】2025年人教PEP版新五年级英语上册
暑假预习 Unit 6
一、听力题
1．听录音，选择你所听到的单词。
( )(1) A．mouse B．mice C．mountain
( )(2) A．cloudy B．cow C．count
( )(3) A．rivers B．rabbits C．robots
( )(4) A．bridge B．behind C．building
( )(5) A．high B．hill C．house
2．听录音，选出对应的图片。
( ) (1) A． B．
( ) (2) A． B．
( ) (3) A． B．
( ) (4) A． B．
( ) (5) A． B．
3．听录音，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
4．同学们参加主题绘画比赛，Allen介绍自己的绘画作品。听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) (1) It’s a small village.
( ) (2) There are many houses in the village.
( ) (3) There is a river in front of the mountain.
( ) (4) There are some ducks on the river.
( ) (5) Some children play sports under the trees.
5．Listen and choose.听短文，选择正确的答案。
( ) (1) The nature park is ______.
A．small B．big C．quiet
( ) (2) There are flowers and many ______ on the mountains.
A．trees B．houses C．villages
( ) (3)There are ______ rivers in the park.
A．2 B．3 C．4
( ) (4) We can ______ in the park.
A．go swimming B．go fishing C．go boating
( ) (5) Are there any fish in the rivers
A．I don’t know. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren’t.
6．听录音，补全对话。
A: What do you do on
B: We often go to the nature park.
A: Oh, really What’s in the nature park
B: There is a . the river, there is a .
A: Are there any
B: Yes, they are in front of the mountain. The air is fresh. The sky is blue. The water is clean. I love the park very much.
二、选择题
7．—_____ is in the forest ( )
—There is a lake.
A．When B．Where C．What
8．—Are there ______ flowers in the South Lake park ( )
—Yes, there are.
A．some B．a C．any
9．—Are there ______ fish in the river ( )
—Yes, there are.
A．any B．some C．a
10．—Are there ________ beside the house ( )
—Yes, there are many ducks.
A．some animals B．any animals C．any people
11．There ______ a bridge and two rivers in my hometown. ( )
A．be B．am C．are D．is
12．No matter your house is new or old, big or small, love your home, “________” as the saying goes. ( )
A．Seeing is believing. B．East or west, home is best. C．Practice makes perfect.
13．—Is there a lake in the park ( )
—Yes, there is.
A． B．
14．—Are there _______ houses in the forest ( )
—No, there aren’t.
A．any B．a C．some
15．There are many small ________ in the river. ( )
A．duck B．boat C．fish
16．There _____ a big tree and some flowers in the garden. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
17．There ______ a lake in the park. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
18．—The nature park is so ______. ( )
—Yes, there aren’t many people.
A．quiet B．big C．beautiful
19．—Is there a lake in the nature park ( )
—______ And there are some boats on the lake.
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, there are.
20．—Are there any ______ in the forest ( )
—Yes, there are.
A．bridge B．mountain C．hills
21．—Is there a mountain in your village ( )
—________. But there is a hill.
A．Yes, I do B．Yes, there is. C．No, there isn’t.
三、填空题
22．There’s a village in front of the m .
23．There are many tall in the city.
24．Today is sunny. Let’s go (boat).
25．There is a l in the middle (中间) of the park.
26．Zoom’s house is in a f .
27．—Are there any nature parks in the v
—Yes, there are.
28．There is a r near our school.
29． tree; the nature park (根据提示写句子)
30．We often go on the weekend.
31．This is my v .
32．There is a m behind our village.
33．I like the b over the river. It’s very beautiful.
34．My grandparents live in a small v .
35．There is a high near our village.
36．In the park there is a high .
37．—Is there a b in the village
—Yes, there is.
38．There is a friendly b (桥) between China and Korea(朝鲜).
四、单词题
把单词补全，再把单词抄到四线三格中。
39． f__r__st
40． __ __ v __ __
41． tr__ __
42． l__ k__
43． m__ __nt__ __n
44．family (复数)
45．young(反义词)
46．short (反义词)
47．meal (复数)
48．know (同音词)
五、句型转换
49．There are some flowers in the forest. (改为一般疑问句)
there flowers in the forest
50．Are there any villages in the nature park (作肯定回答)
51．There are many tall buildings. (改为否定句)
There many tall buildings.
52．There are some people in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
53．There are some flowers in my garden. (改为单数形式)
54．There are some rabbits in the forest. (改为一般疑问句)
55．Are there any rivers in the nature park (作否定回答)
, there
56．There is a river in the park. (用some flowers和in front of改写句子)
57．There is a river in the forest. (变为一般问句)
a river in the forest
58．There is a lake in the village. (改为一般疑问句)
59．There are two apple trees behind the house. (单数形式)
60．Are there any tall buildings in your city (肯定回答)
Yes, .
61．The plant is on the box. (同义句转换)
62．There is a lamp on the desk. (同义句转换)
六、补全对话/短文
苗苗和凯特在谈论将要去的自然公园，请帮他们选择合适的选项补全对话。
Miao Miao: Hi, Kate. Let’s go to the nature park.
Kate: 63
Miao Miao: Is there a river in the park
Kate: 64
Miao Miao: Are there any boats on the river
Kate: 65
Miao Miao: Cool! 66
Kate: OK. And there is a bridge.
Miao Miao: Wow. 67
Kate: Yeah! I like taking pictures. Let’s go!
A．Let’s go boating.
B．Yes, there is.
C．Yes, there are.
D．We can take some pictures there.
E．OK! I’m happy to go there.
七、匹配题
选择与句子意思相符的图片。
B．
C． D．
68．There is a lake beside the village. ( )
69．There are some boats on the lake. ( )
70．There is a small village in front of the mountain. ( )
71．There are many tall buildings in the city. ( )
八、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! Boys and girls. I’m Xiaoxin. I’m from a village. There are many houses in my village. There are some mountains and a river near my village. On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends. You can see green trees and red flowers everywhere (到处). My village is small but nice. I like my village.
72．Xiaoxin is from ______. ( )
A．a village B．the city C．the town
73．—What’s near Xiaoxin’s village ( )
—There is ______.
A．a river B．a house C．a mountain
74．—What do Xiaoxin and his friends do on the weekend ( )
—They ______.
A．play football B．do homework C．climb mountains
75．Is Xiaoxin’s village big ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, he is.
76．Does Xiaoxin like his village ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, I do.
《【弯道超车】2025年人教PEP版新五年级英语上册暑假预习 Unit 6 （含答案解析）》参考答案
1． A C B C A
【详解】(1) There is a mouse in the house.
(2) Let's count the flowers.
(3) There are some rabbits in the forest.
(4) There is a tall building beside the river.
(5) Is there a high mountain in your village
2． B A A B B
【详解】(1) forest (2) river (3) mountain (4) building (5) village
3． 4 5 2 3 1
【详解】(1) There are many fish in the river.
(2) There is a river in the picture.
(3) Let’s go boating.
(4) There is a lake in the park.
(5) There is a forest in the nature park.
4． T F T F T
【详解】听力材料：
Hello, I’m Allen. Look at my picture. It’s a small village. It’s beautiful. There are many trees in the village. There is a high mountain. There is a river in front of the mountain. The water in the river is clean. There are some fish in the river. Some children play sports under the trees. They’re happy. Do you like my picture
5． B A A C B
【详解】略
6． Saturdays river Beside mountain houses
【详解】A: What do you do on Saturdays
B: We often go to the nature park.
A: Oh, really What’s in the nature park
B: There is a river. Beside the river, there is a mountain.
A: Are there any houses
B: Yes, they are in front of the mountain. The air is fresh. The sky is blue. The water is clean. I love the park very much.
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：—______在森林里？—有一条湖。本题考查疑问词，A什么时候，B哪里，C什么。根据回答，可知问句是问森林里有什么，用what提问，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：—南湖公园里有花吗？—是的，有。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数，flowers是可数名词复数，用any修饰，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：—河里有鱼吗？—是的，有。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数，由are可知fish是复数，句子是一般疑问句，用any修饰，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：—房子旁边有____？—是的，有很多鸭子。本题考查名词辨析和不定代词。A一些动物；B一些动物；C一些人。some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于疑问句和否定句。根据答语句意可知询问是否有动物，故选B。
11．D
【详解】句意：我的家乡有一座桥和两条河。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，a bridge是单数，be动词用is，故选D。
12．B
【详解】句意：不管你的房子是新还是旧，大还是小，爱你的家，就像一句谚语说的“东好西好，不如家好。”本题考查陈述句。A眼见为实。B东好西好，不如家好。C熟能生巧。根据句意可知B选项符合语境，故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：—公园里有湖吗？—是的，有。本题考查名词辨析，选项B是湖，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：—森林里有房子吗？—不，没有。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数，houses是可数名词复数，句子是一般疑问句，用any修饰，故选A。
15．C
【详解】句意：河里有很多小鱼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。duck鸭子，可数名词单数；boat船，可数名词单数；fish鱼，表示条数时，单复数同形。故选C。
16．A
【详解】句意：花园里有一棵大树和一些花。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。就近主语a big tree是单数形式，所以 be动词要用is，故选A。
17．A
【详解】句意：公园里有一个湖。本题考查there be句型。主语a lake是单数，be用is，故选A。
18．A
【详解】句意：—自然公园是如此的_______。—是的，没有许多人。本题考查形容词辨析，A安静的，B大的，C美丽的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
19．A
【详解】句意：—自然公园里有一个湖吗？—______ 而且湖上有一些船。本题考查there be句型的答语。根据答语可知应做肯定回答，排除B；is there提问用there is回答，排除C；故选A。
20．C
【详解】句意：—在森林里有一些______吗？—是的，这有。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，A桥，可数名词单数，B山，可数名词单数，C山，可数名词复数，根据用的是are there，用可数名词复数，故选C。
21．C
【详解】句意：—你们村有山吗？—不，没有。但是有一个小山岗。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，我做。B是的，有。C不，没有。问句是there is的一般疑问句，答语为：Yes, there is. 或No, there isn’t.根据后句可知答语应为否定回答，选项C符合题意，故选C。
22．mountain
【详解】句意：山前面有一个村庄。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为montain山，由句意可用单数，故答案为mountain。
23．buildings
【详解】句意：城市里有很多高楼。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知词组为tall building高楼，many修饰可数名词复数，tall building的复数是tall buildings，故答案为buildings。
24．boating
【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。让我们去划船吧。本题考查动词短语，go boating去划船，故答案为boating。
25．lake/ake
【详解】句意：在公园中间有一座湖。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是一座湖，不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式，lake湖，符合题意，故答案为lake。
26．forest/orest
【详解】句意：Zoom的房子在森林里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是一片森林，forest森林，前面有不定冠词a，此处要用单数形式，故答案为forest。
27．village/illage
【详解】句意：—_______里有自然公园吗？—是的，有。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意及首字母v，可知考查名词village，意思是乡村，故答案为village。
28．river/iver
【详解】句意：在我们学校附近有一条河。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图可知是一条河a river，故答案为river。
29．There are many trees in the nature park.
【详解】本题考查there be句型。tree树，the nature park自然公园，根据提示可写句子：自然公园里有很多树。故答案为There are many trees in the nature park.
30．boating
【详解】句意：我们经常在周末去划船。本题考查动词短语。图片中的人物在划船，go boating去划船，故答案为boating。
31．village/illage
【详解】句意：这是我的村庄。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母，可知单词为village村庄，根据主谓语可知用单数，故答案为village。
32．
【详解】句意：我们的村庄后面有一座山。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片和首字母可知，山mountain，前面有a修饰，用单数mountain，故答案为。
33．
【详解】句意：我喜欢河上的那座桥。它很漂亮。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片和首字母可知，桥bridge，根据句意可知用单数bridge，故答案为。
34．village/illage
【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在小村庄。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词village，名词，村庄，由a可知village用单数，故答案为village。
35．
【详解】句意：我们的村庄附近有一座高山。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为mountain，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为。
36．mountain
【详解】句意：在公园里，有一座高山。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是山mountain，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为mountain。
37．bridge/ridge
【详解】句意：—村里有一座桥吗？—是的，有。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及句意可知该空考查单词bridge桥，空前有不定冠词a，该空用单数，故答案为bridge。
38．bridge/ridge
【详解】句意：中韩之间有一座友好的桥梁。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。桥bridge，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为bridge。
39．o; e; 40．r; i; e; r; 41．e; e; 42．a; e; 43．o; u; a; i;
【解析】39．根据图片和字母提示可知考查单词forest森林，名词，在四线三格中抄写forest，故答案为o；e；。
40．根据图片和字母提示可知考查单词river河，名词，在四线三格中抄写river，故答案为r；i；e；r；。
41．根据图片和字母提示可知考查单词tree树，名词，在四线三格中抄写tree，故答案为e；e；。
42．根据图片和字母提示可知考查单词lake湖，名词，在四线三格中抄写lake，故答案为a；e；。
43．根据图片和字母提示可知考查单词mountain山，名词，在四线三格中抄写mountain，故答案为o；u；a；i；。
44．families 45．old 46．long/tall 47．meals 48．no
【分析】44．family家庭，以辅音+y结尾，复数改y为ies，故答案为families。
45．young年轻的，反义词是old老的，故答案为old。
46．short短的，矮的；反义词是长的long或高的tall，故答案为long / tall。
47．meal餐，复数直接加s，故答案为meals。
48．know的音标是[n ]，no的音标也是[n ]，故答案为no。
【点睛】
49． Are any
【详解】句意：森林里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，some改为any，故答案为Are，any。
50．Yes, there are.
【详解】句意：自然公园里有村庄吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there are的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there are. 故答案为Yes, there are.
51． are not
【详解】原句句意：有很多高楼。本题考查句型转换。there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，故答案为are，not。
52．Are there any people in the park
【详解】原句句意：公园里有一些人。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，some变any，故答案为Are there any people in the park
53．There is a/one flower in my garden.
【详解】原句句意：我的花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式，there are改为there is，some flowers改为a/one flower，故答案为There is a/one flower in my garden.
54．Are there any rabbits in the forest
【详解】句意：森林里有一些兔子。本题考查句型转换，根据题干可知是将there be句型改为一般疑问句，其结构为：Are+there+其他成分，同时将some改为any，故答案为Are there any rabbits in the forest
55．，
【详解】原句句意：自然公园里有小河吗 本题考查一般疑问句的答语，句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，其否定回答是No, there aren’t.故答案为，。
56．
【详解】原句句意：公园里有一条河。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用some flowers和in front of改写句子，句子为：公园前面有一些花。is用改为are，故答案为。
57． Is there
【详解】原句句意：森林里有一条河。本题考查句型转换，there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，there。
58．Is there a lake in the village
【详解】句意：村里有个湖。本题考查句型转换，There is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，首字母大写，故答案为Is there a lake in the village
59．There is an apple tree behind the house.
【详解】原句句意：房子后米娜有两颗苹果树。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为单数句，there are改为there is，two apple trees改为an apple tree，故答案为There is an apple tree behind the house.
60．；
【详解】句意：在你(们)的城市有高大的建筑物吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干是there be句型的一般疑问句，其肯定回答的结构为：Yes, there+be.主语是tall buildings，该句是一般现在时，be用are，故答案为；。
61．The box is under the plant.
【详解】句意：植物在箱子上。本题考查同义句转换，句意为：箱子在植物下面。在……下面under，故答案为The box is under the plant.
62．A lamp is on the desk.
【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一盏灯。本题考查同义句转换，句子为：一盏灯在桌子上。主语a lamp是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为A lamp is on the desk.
63．E 64．B 65．C 66．A 67．D
【导语】本文讨论了自然公园。
63．上句说：让我们去自然公园吧。选项E“好的！我很高兴去那里。”符合语境，故选E。
64．上句问：公园里有河吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，有。”符合语境，故选B。
65．上句问：河上有船吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项C“是的，有。”符合语境，故选C。
66．下句说：好的。选项A“让我们去划船吧。”符合语境，故选A。
67．下句说：是啊！我喜欢拍照。可知这句与拍照有关，选项D“我们可以在那里拍照。”符合语境，故选D。
68．D 69．A 70．B 71．C
【解析】68．句意：村子旁边有一个湖。选项D中有湖，与句子匹配，故选D。
69．句意：湖上有一些船。选项A是一些船，与句子匹配，故选A。
70．句意：山前有一个小村庄。选项B是村庄，与句子匹配，故选B。
71．句意：这个城市有许多高楼大厦。选项C是高楼大厦，与句子匹配，故选C。
72．A 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．A
【导语】本文介绍了小新的村庄。
72．句意：小新来自_______。A村庄，B城市，C城镇，根据“I’m Xiaoxin. I’m from a village.”，可知小欣来自村庄，故选A。
73．句意：—小新村庄附近有什么？—有_______。A一条河，B一座房子，C一座山，根据“There are some mountains and a river near my village.”，可知小新村庄附近有一条河，故选A。
74．句意：—小新和他的朋友周末做什么？—他们_______。A踢足球，B做作业，C爬山，根据“On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends.”，可知他们周末爬山，故选C。
75．句意：小新的村庄大吗？根据“My village is small but nice.”，可知小新的村庄不大，故选B。
76．句意：小新喜欢他的村庄吗？根据“I like my village.”，可知小新喜欢他的村庄，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
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