河南省南阳市六校联考2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末考前模拟英语试卷（含解析，含听力原无音频）
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| 名称 | 河南省南阳市六校联考2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末考前模拟英语试卷（含解析，含听力原无音频） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-03 11:33:12 | ||
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2025年春期六校期末考试考前模拟
高二年级英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.What will the man drink at last
A.Orange juice. B.Grape juice. C.Apple juice.
2.What might the weather be like this afternoon
A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.
3. What does the woman think of the book
A.Interesting. B.Encouraging. C.Moving.
4. What's the problem with the woman's TV
A. It's broken.
B. It doesn't fit in her room.
C. It has bad picture quality.
5. What will the speakers probably do first
A.Eat breakfast. B.Watch performances. C.Buy a present.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WThat is the woman going to do
A.Go shopping. B.Buy some pizza. C.Help with a party.
7.Where are the speakers probably
A.On a bus. B.At a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the woman's bedroom messy
A.She is too lazy.
B.She had a party last night.
C.She is looking for her phone.
9.What does the man offer to do for the woman
A.Lend her his phone. B. Clean her bedroom. C.Give her a ride.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Their neighbors.
B. Their apartments.
C. Their driving experiences.
11.How does the man feel about his present apartment
A.Dissatisfied. B.Shocked. C.Happy.
12.What will the man do then
A.Drive the car to work.
B. Visit an apartment.
C.Talk with his boss.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A.Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
14.How does the woman exercise
A.By running. B.By bicycling. C.By dancing.
15.When does the man hope to join the soccer team
A. In the summer.
B. In the autumn.
C.In the winter.
16.What will the speakers do next
A. Get down to studying.
B.Go to the gym.
C. Teach each other moves.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What's getting less and less these days according to the speech
A.Empty land. B.Waste. C.Water.
18. What do some people suggest to deal with waste
A.Burying it.
B.Sending it out of our planet.
C. Using it as an energy source.
19.What is the problem with burning waste
A. It causes a lack of energy.
B.It causes air pollution.
C. It causes price increases.
20.What is the main topic of the speech
A.Dealing with waste.
B.Fighting against air pollution.
C.Protecting the environment.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best City Walk Trails in the United States
Seven Bridges Walk
Enjoy this 5.5-mile loop trail near San Diego, California. Generally considered an easy route, it takes an average of 1 h 58 min to complete. This is a very popular area for road biking, running, and walking. This fun urban walk is a great way to explore several neighborhoods surrounding Balboa Park in San Diego.
San Francisco Crosstown Trail
Generally considered a challenging route, this 17-mile point-to-point trail near San Francisco,California takes an average of 6 h 54 min to complete. For those looking to check out San Francisco, this trail is right for you. Hikers will be able to walk past different gardens, coffee shops, bookstores and more!
Ann and Roy Butler Hie-and-Bike Trail
This 10-mile loop trail near Austin, Texas, takes an average of 3 h 4 min to complete.Given that this is a very popular area for road biking, running, and wwalking, you're likely to encounter other people while exploring. The Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail, named for a former Austin mayor and his spouse（配偶），is a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
The Freedom Trail
It takes an average of 52 min to complete this 2.5-mile point-to-point trail near Boston,Massachusetts. Visitors can discover the roots of the revolution and Boston's rich history on this popular walk. The Freedom Trail follows a crimson（深红色的）path on sidewalks，honoring famous figures like Paul Revere, John Hancock, and Ben Franklin.
21.Which trail takes the longest time to complete
A. Seven Bridges Walk.
B. The Freedom Trail.
C.San Francisco Crosstown Trail.
D. Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail.
22.What is special about Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail
A. It's a trail with coffee shops.
B. It's a trail full of leisure facilities.
C. It's a loop trail with a historical atmosphere.
D. Its name is related to a government official and his wife.
23. In which section of a newspaper can this text be found
A.Travel. B.History. C.Fashion. D.Hobby.
B
Today, I witnessed something quietly powerful-a moving example of courage and inner strength. It was not loud or dramatic, but it left a deep impression on me. In a world where people often feel helpless when facing difficulties, this woman showed me that strength doesn't always appear in big ways. Sometimes, it's found in simple actions and daily choices.
She lives in a remote village, far from the noise of the city. Life has not been easy for her. Years ago, she lost her only son-a loss that left a deep pain in her heart. Not long after, her husband passed away too, leaving her to face the world on her own. To make things harder, she doesn't have a driver's license and lives far from the nearest store, more than twenty kilometers away. With no public transport and no one to drive her,daily life became full of small but real challenges.
She didn't give in, though. Instead of waiting for help, she found her own solution. She bought a simple scooter（小型摩托车）-one that doesn＇t require a license-and learned to ride it herself. Now, whenever she needs to go into town, she sets out alone, riding through fields and hills. For others, it might seem like an ordinary trip, but for her, it is a sign of her will and independence. Every time she arrives at the store, it's more than just a success-it's proof that she still has control over her life.
Knowing her experience made me think deeply. Her courage doesn't come from big words, but from the way she faces each day. In difficut times, she chooses to move forward rather than give up. Her story reminds us that true strength often shows in quiet ways-and that even in the hardest moments, we are stronger than we think.
24.What challenge did the woman face in daily life
A. Lacking even basic living skills. B. Having no access to daily necessities.
C.Having difficulty with transport. D.Being unable to get a driver's license.
25.How did the woman solve her problem
A.By riding a scooter. B. By getting a special permit.
C.By taking public transportation. D.By moving closer to town.
26. What does the author think of the woman's action
A. It is ordinary. B. It is demanding.
C. It is temporary. D. It is inspiring.
27.What does the woman's story mainly teach us
A. Rural life requires more flexibility. B. Small actions can show great strength.
C. Social support is vital for survival. D. Technology simplifies daily challenges.
C
In daily life, people often feel unexpectedly close to others after laughing at the same joke or reacting the same way to a beautiful view. This common yet powerful psychological experience is known as "I-sharing". Introduced by researchers in 2006, I-sharing refers to the belief that one is sharing the exact same subjective experience with another person at the same time.
Simply put, I-sharing occurs when two individuals respond to the same event with duplica te inner reactions. For example, two friends sigh in admiration at a sunset at the same time. A couple smiles in satisfaction as they take the first bite of dessert. Even strangers may experience I-sharing-such as two passengers on a plane who scream at the same moment during turbulence（湍流）and then laugh together afterward. These moments of shared emotional reaction can quickly break barriers and build unexpected bonds.
Research has shown that I-sharing enhances interpersonal liking and connection. One explanation is that humans often feel psychologically isolated, unsure whether others truly understand their internal experiences. I-sharing offers a brief but meaningful sense that someone else does understand-creating a feeling of emotional closeness and mutual understanding.
Beyond personal relationships, I-sharing may also promote better attitudes toward people from different social backgrounds. Studies have found that I-sharing can increase positive feelings toward individuals of different social groups. One experiment revealed that couples were more successful in negotiating household responsibilities after I-sharing with a person (even a simulated one) in another room. In romantic relationships, the more people believe they share with their partner, the more understood and satisfied they tend to feel.
How can I-sharing be encouraged in everyday life It may begin with small actions-watching a film with a friend and discussing your reactions, tasting food together and describing your impressions, or viewing art side by side and sharing your thoughts. These shared emotional moments can lead to deeper human connection.
28.Which situation best illustrates I-sharing according to the text
A. Colleagues buying the same brand of clothes.
B. Neighbors ordering the same set of furniture.
C.Students memorizing the same historical facts for an exam.
D.Strangers staring with admiration at the same breathtaking sunset.
29.What does the underlined word “duplicate” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Identical. B.Familiar. C.Harmonious. D.Potential.
30.What can be inferred about I-sharing's effect
A. It changes people's cultural beliefs. B. It strengthens emotional bonds.
C. It improves academic performance. D.It needs professional guidance.
31.What would be a suitable title for the text
A. The Process of I-Sharing B. Why Laughter Improves Moods
C.The Beauty Behind I-Sharing D.Why Strong Relationships Matter
D
When Barry Libert and Jon Spector set out to write about how social networking might help businesses, they allowed just about anyone with an idea to help write the book.Thousands of people contributed to We Are Smarter Than Me, which is about the wisdom of the crowd.
Spector says the book was initially modeled after a popular online encyclopedia（百科全书）written and edited by Internet users.
"We've actually struggled throughout the process on the differences between the online encyclopedia and writing a book: How do you combine the ideas, and how do you get a single common voice across " Spector says.
Spector and Libert tried to set guidelines for how people should write, but that proved too restrictive.
“Finally we said... you have to have no guidelines," Spector says. "And we talked to ourselves about giving up control. Were we ready to do it And eventually we said to ourselves,'Look, if we believe in this concept, we have to carry it out. ' And we did. And that's really when the contributions from the community began to pick up.”
The authors felt that social networking wasn't just about the famous social media platform."It was really about how businesses might think about crowds," Libert says.“Not just their employees as crowds, but also customers, partners, distributors, and investors as crowds-and to use those crowds as a way to improve whatever activity they're working on...”
In one success story that proved the power of the crowd, a gold mining company had essentially run out of places to look for gold. It decided to publish its geological data on the Web and allowed outsiders to contribute suggestions for new locations to mine.
“They found $3 billion of new gold out there," Spector says. "There's just that knowledge out there and that＇s the essential premise（前提） of the book： We， some of whom are unknown, are smarter than a small group of experts inside a company."
32.What made the writing of We Are Smarter Than Me unique
A.It copied the encyclopedia's editing rules. B. It collected ideas from the public.
C.It followed strict writing guidelines. D. It focused on social media impact.
33.Why did the authors finally remove writing guidelines
A. To appeal to more professional writers. B. To make the book more interesting.
C.To truly practice their belief in the public. D. To protect employees' enthusiasm.
34. What does the gold mining company's example prove
A. Crowds can outperform experts. B. Online data may risk business security.
C. Business should involve outsiders. D.Geological data is vital for gold mining.
35. What does the text intend to do
A.Share a writing skill. B.Highlight a trend.
C. Recommend a working procedure. D.Clarify a concept.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy ways to sleep better
So many of us are struggling to sleep. Almost 40 percent of people surveyed in 13countries had sleep issues over the past two years, according to Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. It's normal to wake up at night, especially as you age, but negative news can activate your mind and make it hard to fall back asleep. 36 .
37
If you bought your pillow in 2020, it's already old. The National Sleep Foundation recommends replacing it every one to two years. A pillow past its prime（盛年）can cause neck pain and restless sleep. “When your brain is sending pain signals, it can't also send sleep signals," says Dr Michael Breus, a clinical psychologist and sleep specialist.
Get an hour of sunlight each day
38 ．＂It stops the production of melatonin（褪黑素）in your brain，which helps relieve the groggy（昏昏沉沉的）morning feeling，＂ Breus says. It also sets a mental timer to produce melatonin, the so-called sleep hormone, in the evening. Aim for 15 to 30 minutes of direct light first thing and two 15-minute outdoor breaks during the day. The light cues your brain that it's time to be awake.
Skip salty snacks before bed
In a Japanese study, researchers followed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues for 12 weeks. When people cut down on salt, their average toilet trips decreased from twice a night to once. 39 .
Tackle your troubles before dinner
If you have issues to discuss with your spouse, it's better to talk about them earlier in the day. This way, the conversation won't disturb your sleep at night. 40 . Some research even suggests that going to bed angry may make you surly the next morning.
A.Test your pillow
B. Avoid caffeine in the evening
C.Keep your bedroom quiet and dark
D.Morning sunlight is important for good sleep
E. Try the following ways to help you get a good sleep
F. And those who consumed more salt woke up more often to go to the bathroom
G. Arguments can make you be in a state of nervous disorder, which disturbs sleep
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Terry Fox was born on July 28, 1958. As a teenager, Terry's hard work and passion for 41 were clear. He was an enthusiast and active participant in marathon running.
In March 1977, 18-year-old Terry was diagnosed with a rare bone cancer. The doctors 42 that amputation（截肢）of his right leg was 43 ． They said this was to stop the cancer from 44 . During his treatment, Terry saw the 45 of other cancer patients.This experience sparked a powerful 46 within him. He began to train 47 ,despite the pain and challenges he faced. Every step was a battle, but he 48 to give up. In 1980,Terry embarked on what he called the "Marathon of Hope”. His goal was to 49 across Canada, from Newfoundland to British Columbia, to raise awareness and 50 for cancer research. He wanted to get $1 from every Canadian, turning his personal 51 into anational movement.
Every day， Fox ran long distances， 52 his prosthetic leg（假肢）． He covered 26miles daily, which was a(n) 53 accomplishment for any athlete. His journey 54 the hearts of Canadians everywhere. Before he had to stop, Fox had run 3,339 miles through six provinces. He raised over $24 million. It showed that one person's bravery can 55 the whole nation to fight cancer.
41.A.athletics B.study C.art D.entertainment
42.A.suspected B.warned C.announced D.admitted
43.A.complex B.necessary C.understandable D.abnormal
44.A.fading B.improving C.appearing D.spreading
45.A.emotion B.suffering C.reaction D.strength
46.A.determination B.confusion C.imagination D.curiosity
47.A.casually B.secretly C.temporarily D.intensely
48.A.refused B.hesitated C.failed D.regretted
49.A.fly B.run C.travel D.move
50.A.interest B.questions C.funds D.empathy
51.A.struggle B.fame C.achievement D.profit
52.A.hating B.repairing C.adapting to D.showing off
53.A.ordinary B.minor C.insignificant D.incredible
54.A.opened B.touched C.crossed D.broke
55.A.control B.force C.order D.inspire
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Science fiction, often shortened to sci-fi, is 56 type of fiction that explores imaginary futures shaped by scientific 57 (discovery) or technological advances.
While some stories present completely new worlds, the others describe versions of our own world changed by innovations that seem only 58 (slight) superior to those we have now.
What makes sci-fi different from fantasy is that its stories, though fictional, usually follow scientific principles. Instead of relying on magic, science fiction creates 59 (believe) technologies based on actual or possible science. For example, a story might describe a future world 60 robots can take over human jobs, raising questions about the role of humans in an automated society.
Writers of sci-fi often have an urge 61 (explore) the consequences of rapid change.Many stories reflect fears about how technology could harm our dignity or integrity, especially when used 62 guidance. These stories may serve as warnings, showing how human values could 63 (lose) in the race for progress.
Still, not all sci-fi is dark or serious. Some combine comedy or romance. Whether random or carefully 64 (design), the settings of sci-fi are often imaginative and thought-provoking, 65 (offer) readers a fresh way to look at real-world issues.
In short, science fiction allows people to test out bold ideas in an imaginary world-and sometimes, those ideas turn out to be not so fictional after all.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“Is it wise to trust your first impression？”为题的征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．你的理解；
2．举例说明。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Is it wise to trust your first impression
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small village, there lived a teenager named Sophia. Sophia had a dream-to become an astronaut and explore the vastness of space. However, many doubted her aspirations,considering them unrealistic for someone from their humble background. Not discouraged by the skepticism， Sophia dedicated herself to her studies. She devoured（急切地读）books on
astronomy, attended science camps, and sought guidance from mentors. Sophia's passion for space grew stronger with each passing day, fueling her determination to overcome any obstacles in her path.
As Sophia approached her final year of high school, an opportunity arose-an honored scholarship that offered a chance to study astrophysics（天体物理学）at a famous university.Sophia knew that thisscholarship could be her ticket to achieving her dreams. The scholarship selection process was tough, testing candidates' knowledge, skills, and talents. Sophia poured countless hours into preparation, pushing her intellectual boundaries and improving her abilities.
When the day of the scholarship interview arrived, Sophia faced a panel of respected professors and experts in the field. Nervously, she answered their questions and shared her passion for space exploration, her voice steadying as she described her late-night telescope observations and the equations（方程式）she＇d written on her bedroom walls... Although the interview was challenging, Sophia refused to let self-doubt consume her.
Weeks turned into months as Sophia awaited the scholarship results. Doubts and anxieties plagued her mind, but she reminded herself of the importance of perseverance.She continued to believe in herself and her abilities, refusing to let setbacks define her journey.Finally, the day of the scholarship announcement arrived. Sophia's heart raced as the names were called one by one. As the last name echoed in the room, Sophia's heart sank-it wasn't hers. Disappointment washed over her, but she refused to let it destroy her dreams.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With unwavering determination, Sophia sought alternative paths. Years passed, and Sophia's effort paid off.
2025年春期六校期末考试考前模拟
高二年级英语试题参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00＇10＂
现在是听力试音时间。
M:Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W:Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M:Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W:That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M:Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M:Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W:Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M:OK. Wel1, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00＇10＂
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00＇05＂
你将听到以下内容：
M:Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W:Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00＇02＂
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿
(Text 1)
M:Could I have a glass of apple juice, please
W:Sorry, we don't have it. There's orange, lemon and grape juice.
M:Oh, I suppose I'll have to have grape juice instead.
(Text 2)
W:What a nice day it is!
M:Yeah, it is. But the weather report said it would get windy again this afternoon.
W:I hope it is not rainy tomorrow.
(Text 3)
M:Have you read Sam's latest collection of short stories
W:Yes. They're really interesting. I just couldn't stop reading them. I have heard the book sells very well.
M:Yes. It has become a best seller.
(Text 4)
W:I just bought this TV but I can't even use it.
M:I'm sorry about that. If the picture quality was bad or you didn't like it, you can return it.
W:Well, actually, I need to replace it with a TV that can fit into my house.
(Text 5)
W:It's National Day. Let's go to the square and see the performances.
M:First, let's visit my parents and have breakfast with them, as we do every year.
W:Of course! On our way, let's pick up a gift for them at the store.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M:Are you going to the shopping mall
W:No, I'm going to Sue's house.
M:Oh, right.She's having a party tomorrow, isn't she
W: Yes. I'm going there to help her get ready and make some pizza.
M:Excellent. Isn't that her house
W:Oh, no! I've missed my stop. I was talking to you and I forgot to get off.
M:Don't worry. You can get off at the next stop.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)
M:Your bedroom is such a mess. What happened
W:I put my phone down here somewhere, but I can't find it now.
M:Shall I call it for you
W:I've tried it, but nothing happened. I think the battery must be dead.
M:Oh,dear.Well,I'll help you look for it.
W:Thanks. I'm in a rush. I'm supposed to meet my friends at the national museum in half an hour.
M:Well, don't worry. I can drive you if you like.
W:Thanks.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)
M:Living too far fromn the company is bad.
W:Yeah, I used to drive one hour to work every day. But now I live within walking distance of my work. It's great.
M:Did you move
W:No, I got a new job near my apartment.
M:Well, I don't think I can change my job, but I am thinking about changing my apartment.
W:What's wrong with it
M:Well, besides being too far from work, there is another problem. The owner of the apartment keeps raising the rent.
W:That's terrible. I know there is a room available for you to rent near my apartment building. And the owner is excellent. And I'm sure it would be closer to your work than you are now.
M:Really But is it expensive
W:No, it's not expensive. And it's provided with furniture.
M:That sounds great. I'd love to see it. When can we go
W:How about now
M:Sure.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M:Michelle, why are you dancing I thought we had to study for our math test!
W:Oh, hi, Drake! I was just doing some exercise. I thought you wouldn't get here until later.Let me turn the music off.
M:You exercise by dancing I thought activities like running and bicycling were considered as exercise.
W:Well, those are other good ways to work out, but I like to dance. It's fun to move around to music, and you can definitely work up a sweat. Do you like to dance
M:I sometimes dance at parties, but I'm not a very good dancer. For exercise, I prefer playing soccer. I hope to join the soccer team in the fall.
W:Cool! I know you like to go to the park to play soccer on the weekend. Maybe you should try dancing, and I will try playing soccer. How does that sound
M:Sounds great. If there weren't the math test tomorrow, we could definitely go to the gym right now.
W:Right. Now let me get my notebook.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)
W:For a long time, people have been burying their waste. Unfortunately, there is less and less empty land that can be used as waste places in our planet today, yet more and more waste is being produced each year.
How should we manage our waste Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs These are two of the most important questions in the modern world, and many people are trying to find the answers. Some people think that we might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest that waste should be used as an energy source.For example, some cities in the United States have been burning waste to create fuel for years. But studies have shown that it is not a good idea. Burning waste for energy causes many serious problems. Waste which burns easily, such as plastics and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is very costly, therefore not being done in most places. Another huge problem with burning waste is air pollution.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BAABC 6-10 CACCB 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 AACBA
阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 CDA
A篇：文章介绍了美国四条城市步行路线。
21．C【解析】细节理解题。对比四条路线所需时间可知，San Francisco Crosstown Trail 需要最长的时间来完成。
22．D【解析】细节理解题。四条线路中，只有Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail是以一位市长和他妻子的名字命名的，这体现了它的特殊性。
23．A【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了美国四条城市步行路线，适合旅行者探索城市景观，因此最适合放在旅行栏目中。
24-27 CADB
B篇：文章讲述了一位农村妇女在逆境中坚持自立，勇敢生活的故事。
24．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，她面临的主要困难是出行不便。
25．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，她是通过骑摩托车解决出行问题的。
26．D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文并根据文章最后一句可知，作者认为她的行为是鼓舞人心的。
27．B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，这位农村妇女的故事教会了我们，即便在艰难环境中，小小的行动也能体现出巨大的内在力量。
28-31 DABC
C篇：I-sharing（共我感）能通过共同的情感反应拉近人与人之间的距离，增强情感连接，对人际关系和心理健康有重要意义。
28．D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句对I-sharing的定义可知，陌生人因壮观的日落景色同时惊叹凝视能最好的阐述I-sharing。
29．A【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词所在句以及文章对I-sharing的定义可知，此处表示“相同的”内心反应。
30．B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段首句可知，I-sharing可以强化情感纽带。
31．C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，I-sharing能通过共同的情感反应拉近人与人之间的距离，增强情感连接，对人际关系和心理健康有重要意义，即I-sharing背后的美。
32-35 BCAD
D篇：文章介绍了一本由大众共同创作的书-We Are Smarter Than Me的写作过程，阐述了“集体智慧”这一概念。
32．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这本书的与众不同之处在于，写作过程中作者向大众开放，收集了很多人的意见和观点。
33．C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，作者放弃写作规范，是为了真正践行“集体智慧”这一概念，体现出他们对大众参与创作的认可与信任。
34．A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，群众的集体智慧可以超过专家团队的智慧。
35．D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了We Are Smarter Than Me的写作过程，重点在于解释“集体智慧”这一概念。
36-40 EADFG
七选五：文章介绍了如何拥有好的睡眠。
36．E【解析】上文提到很多人睡眠有问题，下文介绍了改善睡眠的方法。E项“尝试以下方法来帮助你睡个好觉”起到承上启下的作用。
37．A【解析】A项“测试你的枕头”能很好地概括这段内容。
38．D【解析】此段强调了每天晒一小时太阳的重要性，D项“早晨的阳光对良好的睡眠很重要”符合段落主旨。
39．F【解析】上文讲了减少盐的摄入能减少夜间上厕所的次数，F项“那些吃更多盐的人经常醒来上厕所”说明摄入更多盐会让人更频繁地醒来上厕所，逻辑连贯。
40．G【解析】上文提到不要等到晚上和配偶讨论问题，G项“争论可能会让你陷入精神紧张的状态，从而扰乱睡眠”解释了原因。
语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 ADABC 51-55 ACDBD
完形填空：文章讲述了由于骨癌截肢的Terry发起“希望马拉松”运动，跑步穿越加拿大，为癌症研究筹款的故事。
41．A【解析】考查名词。Terry的努力和对体育运动的热情是显而易见的。
42．C【解析】考查动词。医生宣布Terry右腿的截肢是必要的。
43．B【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
44．D【解析】考查动词。截肢是为了阻止癌症扩散。
45．B【解析】考查名词。Terry在治疗过程中看到了其他癌症患者的痛苦。
46．A【解析】考查名词。这段经历激发了Terry的决心。
47．D【解析】考查副词。Terry尽管面临痛苦和挑战，仍然高强度地训练。
48．A【解析】考查动词。Terry拒绝放弃。
49．B【解析】考查动词。Terry的目标是跑遍加拿大并为癌症研究筹集资金。
50．C【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
51．A【解析】考查名词。Terry将自己的斗争转化为一场全国性的运动。
52．C【解析】考查动词短语。Terry每天进行长跑，逐渐适应他的假肢。
53．D【解析】考查形容词。每天跑26英里对任何运动员来说都是难以置信的成就。
54．B【解析】考查动词。Terry的旅程触动了加拿大人的心。
55．D【解析】考查动词。一个人的勇敢可以激励整个国家抗击癌症。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.a 57.discoveries 58.slightly 59.believable 60.where
61.to explore 62.without 63.be lost 64.designed 65.offering
56．a【解析】考查冠词。a type of．．．是固定搭配，意为“一种类型的······”。
57．discoveries【解析】考查名词单复数。设空处与后面的 technological advances并列，故填discoveries。
58．slightly【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰形容词superior，故填slightly。
59．believable【解析】考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词 technologies。
60．where【解析】考查定语从句。此处用where引导定语从句，先行词为a future world，是表示地点的抽象名词，where在从句中作地点状语。
61．to explore【解析】考查非谓语动词。have an urge to do sth．是固定结构，意为“渴望做某事”。
62．without【解析】考查介词。根据句意可知，此处应用without。without guidance 意为“没有指导”。
63．be lost【解析】考查语态。主语human values与lose是被动关系，且could后要加动词原形，故填be lost。
64．designed【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，design与其逻辑主语 settings是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。
65．offering【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，offer与其逻辑主语 settings是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。
写作：
第一节（满分15分）
参考范文：
Is it wise to trust your first impression
In my opinion, trusting first impressions can be both beneficial and risky. First impressions are often based on limited information and can be misleading.
For example, I once thought a new classmate was unfriendly because he didn't smile much.However, after working together on a project, I found him to be very kind and helpful.
This experience taught me that first impressions should not be the only basis for judgment. It's better to take time to get to know someone before forming a solid opinion.
第二节（满分25分）
参考范文：
With unwavering determination, Sophia sought alternative paths. She began exploring other opportunities, searching online for smaller astronomy scholarships and grants. She also became active in her local community, participating in science workshops at the community center. There, she not only learned new things but also shared her knowledge with younger students. To document her observations, Sophia started an astronomy blog. On this platform, she wrote about her discoveries and theories, attracting readers wvho shared her passion. Through these efforts, she connected with fellow enthusiasts and discovered more learning resources.
Years passed, and Sophia's effort paid off. A famous space agency noticed her blog and involvement in the astronomy community. Impressed by her dedication, they invited her to join their astronaut training program. Soon after, she received an acceptance letter from her dream university. When Sophia read the news, she felt tears of joy-her childhood dream was coming true. Her journey proved that even when faced with setbacks, persistence, and passion can light the way to success.
高二年级英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.What will the man drink at last
A.Orange juice. B.Grape juice. C.Apple juice.
2.What might the weather be like this afternoon
A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.
3. What does the woman think of the book
A.Interesting. B.Encouraging. C.Moving.
4. What's the problem with the woman's TV
A. It's broken.
B. It doesn't fit in her room.
C. It has bad picture quality.
5. What will the speakers probably do first
A.Eat breakfast. B.Watch performances. C.Buy a present.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WThat is the woman going to do
A.Go shopping. B.Buy some pizza. C.Help with a party.
7.Where are the speakers probably
A.On a bus. B.At a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the woman's bedroom messy
A.She is too lazy.
B.She had a party last night.
C.She is looking for her phone.
9.What does the man offer to do for the woman
A.Lend her his phone. B. Clean her bedroom. C.Give her a ride.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Their neighbors.
B. Their apartments.
C. Their driving experiences.
11.How does the man feel about his present apartment
A.Dissatisfied. B.Shocked. C.Happy.
12.What will the man do then
A.Drive the car to work.
B. Visit an apartment.
C.Talk with his boss.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A.Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
14.How does the woman exercise
A.By running. B.By bicycling. C.By dancing.
15.When does the man hope to join the soccer team
A. In the summer.
B. In the autumn.
C.In the winter.
16.What will the speakers do next
A. Get down to studying.
B.Go to the gym.
C. Teach each other moves.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What's getting less and less these days according to the speech
A.Empty land. B.Waste. C.Water.
18. What do some people suggest to deal with waste
A.Burying it.
B.Sending it out of our planet.
C. Using it as an energy source.
19.What is the problem with burning waste
A. It causes a lack of energy.
B.It causes air pollution.
C. It causes price increases.
20.What is the main topic of the speech
A.Dealing with waste.
B.Fighting against air pollution.
C.Protecting the environment.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best City Walk Trails in the United States
Seven Bridges Walk
Enjoy this 5.5-mile loop trail near San Diego, California. Generally considered an easy route, it takes an average of 1 h 58 min to complete. This is a very popular area for road biking, running, and walking. This fun urban walk is a great way to explore several neighborhoods surrounding Balboa Park in San Diego.
San Francisco Crosstown Trail
Generally considered a challenging route, this 17-mile point-to-point trail near San Francisco,California takes an average of 6 h 54 min to complete. For those looking to check out San Francisco, this trail is right for you. Hikers will be able to walk past different gardens, coffee shops, bookstores and more!
Ann and Roy Butler Hie-and-Bike Trail
This 10-mile loop trail near Austin, Texas, takes an average of 3 h 4 min to complete.Given that this is a very popular area for road biking, running, and wwalking, you're likely to encounter other people while exploring. The Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail, named for a former Austin mayor and his spouse（配偶），is a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
The Freedom Trail
It takes an average of 52 min to complete this 2.5-mile point-to-point trail near Boston,Massachusetts. Visitors can discover the roots of the revolution and Boston's rich history on this popular walk. The Freedom Trail follows a crimson（深红色的）path on sidewalks，honoring famous figures like Paul Revere, John Hancock, and Ben Franklin.
21.Which trail takes the longest time to complete
A. Seven Bridges Walk.
B. The Freedom Trail.
C.San Francisco Crosstown Trail.
D. Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail.
22.What is special about Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail
A. It's a trail with coffee shops.
B. It's a trail full of leisure facilities.
C. It's a loop trail with a historical atmosphere.
D. Its name is related to a government official and his wife.
23. In which section of a newspaper can this text be found
A.Travel. B.History. C.Fashion. D.Hobby.
B
Today, I witnessed something quietly powerful-a moving example of courage and inner strength. It was not loud or dramatic, but it left a deep impression on me. In a world where people often feel helpless when facing difficulties, this woman showed me that strength doesn't always appear in big ways. Sometimes, it's found in simple actions and daily choices.
She lives in a remote village, far from the noise of the city. Life has not been easy for her. Years ago, she lost her only son-a loss that left a deep pain in her heart. Not long after, her husband passed away too, leaving her to face the world on her own. To make things harder, she doesn't have a driver's license and lives far from the nearest store, more than twenty kilometers away. With no public transport and no one to drive her,daily life became full of small but real challenges.
She didn't give in, though. Instead of waiting for help, she found her own solution. She bought a simple scooter（小型摩托车）-one that doesn＇t require a license-and learned to ride it herself. Now, whenever she needs to go into town, she sets out alone, riding through fields and hills. For others, it might seem like an ordinary trip, but for her, it is a sign of her will and independence. Every time she arrives at the store, it's more than just a success-it's proof that she still has control over her life.
Knowing her experience made me think deeply. Her courage doesn't come from big words, but from the way she faces each day. In difficut times, she chooses to move forward rather than give up. Her story reminds us that true strength often shows in quiet ways-and that even in the hardest moments, we are stronger than we think.
24.What challenge did the woman face in daily life
A. Lacking even basic living skills. B. Having no access to daily necessities.
C.Having difficulty with transport. D.Being unable to get a driver's license.
25.How did the woman solve her problem
A.By riding a scooter. B. By getting a special permit.
C.By taking public transportation. D.By moving closer to town.
26. What does the author think of the woman's action
A. It is ordinary. B. It is demanding.
C. It is temporary. D. It is inspiring.
27.What does the woman's story mainly teach us
A. Rural life requires more flexibility. B. Small actions can show great strength.
C. Social support is vital for survival. D. Technology simplifies daily challenges.
C
In daily life, people often feel unexpectedly close to others after laughing at the same joke or reacting the same way to a beautiful view. This common yet powerful psychological experience is known as "I-sharing". Introduced by researchers in 2006, I-sharing refers to the belief that one is sharing the exact same subjective experience with another person at the same time.
Simply put, I-sharing occurs when two individuals respond to the same event with duplica te inner reactions. For example, two friends sigh in admiration at a sunset at the same time. A couple smiles in satisfaction as they take the first bite of dessert. Even strangers may experience I-sharing-such as two passengers on a plane who scream at the same moment during turbulence（湍流）and then laugh together afterward. These moments of shared emotional reaction can quickly break barriers and build unexpected bonds.
Research has shown that I-sharing enhances interpersonal liking and connection. One explanation is that humans often feel psychologically isolated, unsure whether others truly understand their internal experiences. I-sharing offers a brief but meaningful sense that someone else does understand-creating a feeling of emotional closeness and mutual understanding.
Beyond personal relationships, I-sharing may also promote better attitudes toward people from different social backgrounds. Studies have found that I-sharing can increase positive feelings toward individuals of different social groups. One experiment revealed that couples were more successful in negotiating household responsibilities after I-sharing with a person (even a simulated one) in another room. In romantic relationships, the more people believe they share with their partner, the more understood and satisfied they tend to feel.
How can I-sharing be encouraged in everyday life It may begin with small actions-watching a film with a friend and discussing your reactions, tasting food together and describing your impressions, or viewing art side by side and sharing your thoughts. These shared emotional moments can lead to deeper human connection.
28.Which situation best illustrates I-sharing according to the text
A. Colleagues buying the same brand of clothes.
B. Neighbors ordering the same set of furniture.
C.Students memorizing the same historical facts for an exam.
D.Strangers staring with admiration at the same breathtaking sunset.
29.What does the underlined word “duplicate” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Identical. B.Familiar. C.Harmonious. D.Potential.
30.What can be inferred about I-sharing's effect
A. It changes people's cultural beliefs. B. It strengthens emotional bonds.
C. It improves academic performance. D.It needs professional guidance.
31.What would be a suitable title for the text
A. The Process of I-Sharing B. Why Laughter Improves Moods
C.The Beauty Behind I-Sharing D.Why Strong Relationships Matter
D
When Barry Libert and Jon Spector set out to write about how social networking might help businesses, they allowed just about anyone with an idea to help write the book.Thousands of people contributed to We Are Smarter Than Me, which is about the wisdom of the crowd.
Spector says the book was initially modeled after a popular online encyclopedia（百科全书）written and edited by Internet users.
"We've actually struggled throughout the process on the differences between the online encyclopedia and writing a book: How do you combine the ideas, and how do you get a single common voice across " Spector says.
Spector and Libert tried to set guidelines for how people should write, but that proved too restrictive.
“Finally we said... you have to have no guidelines," Spector says. "And we talked to ourselves about giving up control. Were we ready to do it And eventually we said to ourselves,'Look, if we believe in this concept, we have to carry it out. ' And we did. And that's really when the contributions from the community began to pick up.”
The authors felt that social networking wasn't just about the famous social media platform."It was really about how businesses might think about crowds," Libert says.“Not just their employees as crowds, but also customers, partners, distributors, and investors as crowds-and to use those crowds as a way to improve whatever activity they're working on...”
In one success story that proved the power of the crowd, a gold mining company had essentially run out of places to look for gold. It decided to publish its geological data on the Web and allowed outsiders to contribute suggestions for new locations to mine.
“They found $3 billion of new gold out there," Spector says. "There's just that knowledge out there and that＇s the essential premise（前提） of the book： We， some of whom are unknown, are smarter than a small group of experts inside a company."
32.What made the writing of We Are Smarter Than Me unique
A.It copied the encyclopedia's editing rules. B. It collected ideas from the public.
C.It followed strict writing guidelines. D. It focused on social media impact.
33.Why did the authors finally remove writing guidelines
A. To appeal to more professional writers. B. To make the book more interesting.
C.To truly practice their belief in the public. D. To protect employees' enthusiasm.
34. What does the gold mining company's example prove
A. Crowds can outperform experts. B. Online data may risk business security.
C. Business should involve outsiders. D.Geological data is vital for gold mining.
35. What does the text intend to do
A.Share a writing skill. B.Highlight a trend.
C. Recommend a working procedure. D.Clarify a concept.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy ways to sleep better
So many of us are struggling to sleep. Almost 40 percent of people surveyed in 13countries had sleep issues over the past two years, according to Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. It's normal to wake up at night, especially as you age, but negative news can activate your mind and make it hard to fall back asleep. 36 .
37
If you bought your pillow in 2020, it's already old. The National Sleep Foundation recommends replacing it every one to two years. A pillow past its prime（盛年）can cause neck pain and restless sleep. “When your brain is sending pain signals, it can't also send sleep signals," says Dr Michael Breus, a clinical psychologist and sleep specialist.
Get an hour of sunlight each day
38 ．＂It stops the production of melatonin（褪黑素）in your brain，which helps relieve the groggy（昏昏沉沉的）morning feeling，＂ Breus says. It also sets a mental timer to produce melatonin, the so-called sleep hormone, in the evening. Aim for 15 to 30 minutes of direct light first thing and two 15-minute outdoor breaks during the day. The light cues your brain that it's time to be awake.
Skip salty snacks before bed
In a Japanese study, researchers followed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues for 12 weeks. When people cut down on salt, their average toilet trips decreased from twice a night to once. 39 .
Tackle your troubles before dinner
If you have issues to discuss with your spouse, it's better to talk about them earlier in the day. This way, the conversation won't disturb your sleep at night. 40 . Some research even suggests that going to bed angry may make you surly the next morning.
A.Test your pillow
B. Avoid caffeine in the evening
C.Keep your bedroom quiet and dark
D.Morning sunlight is important for good sleep
E. Try the following ways to help you get a good sleep
F. And those who consumed more salt woke up more often to go to the bathroom
G. Arguments can make you be in a state of nervous disorder, which disturbs sleep
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Terry Fox was born on July 28, 1958. As a teenager, Terry's hard work and passion for 41 were clear. He was an enthusiast and active participant in marathon running.
In March 1977, 18-year-old Terry was diagnosed with a rare bone cancer. The doctors 42 that amputation（截肢）of his right leg was 43 ． They said this was to stop the cancer from 44 . During his treatment, Terry saw the 45 of other cancer patients.This experience sparked a powerful 46 within him. He began to train 47 ,despite the pain and challenges he faced. Every step was a battle, but he 48 to give up. In 1980,Terry embarked on what he called the "Marathon of Hope”. His goal was to 49 across Canada, from Newfoundland to British Columbia, to raise awareness and 50 for cancer research. He wanted to get $1 from every Canadian, turning his personal 51 into anational movement.
Every day， Fox ran long distances， 52 his prosthetic leg（假肢）． He covered 26miles daily, which was a(n) 53 accomplishment for any athlete. His journey 54 the hearts of Canadians everywhere. Before he had to stop, Fox had run 3,339 miles through six provinces. He raised over $24 million. It showed that one person's bravery can 55 the whole nation to fight cancer.
41.A.athletics B.study C.art D.entertainment
42.A.suspected B.warned C.announced D.admitted
43.A.complex B.necessary C.understandable D.abnormal
44.A.fading B.improving C.appearing D.spreading
45.A.emotion B.suffering C.reaction D.strength
46.A.determination B.confusion C.imagination D.curiosity
47.A.casually B.secretly C.temporarily D.intensely
48.A.refused B.hesitated C.failed D.regretted
49.A.fly B.run C.travel D.move
50.A.interest B.questions C.funds D.empathy
51.A.struggle B.fame C.achievement D.profit
52.A.hating B.repairing C.adapting to D.showing off
53.A.ordinary B.minor C.insignificant D.incredible
54.A.opened B.touched C.crossed D.broke
55.A.control B.force C.order D.inspire
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Science fiction, often shortened to sci-fi, is 56 type of fiction that explores imaginary futures shaped by scientific 57 (discovery) or technological advances.
While some stories present completely new worlds, the others describe versions of our own world changed by innovations that seem only 58 (slight) superior to those we have now.
What makes sci-fi different from fantasy is that its stories, though fictional, usually follow scientific principles. Instead of relying on magic, science fiction creates 59 (believe) technologies based on actual or possible science. For example, a story might describe a future world 60 robots can take over human jobs, raising questions about the role of humans in an automated society.
Writers of sci-fi often have an urge 61 (explore) the consequences of rapid change.Many stories reflect fears about how technology could harm our dignity or integrity, especially when used 62 guidance. These stories may serve as warnings, showing how human values could 63 (lose) in the race for progress.
Still, not all sci-fi is dark or serious. Some combine comedy or romance. Whether random or carefully 64 (design), the settings of sci-fi are often imaginative and thought-provoking, 65 (offer) readers a fresh way to look at real-world issues.
In short, science fiction allows people to test out bold ideas in an imaginary world-and sometimes, those ideas turn out to be not so fictional after all.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“Is it wise to trust your first impression？”为题的征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．你的理解；
2．举例说明。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Is it wise to trust your first impression
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small village, there lived a teenager named Sophia. Sophia had a dream-to become an astronaut and explore the vastness of space. However, many doubted her aspirations,considering them unrealistic for someone from their humble background. Not discouraged by the skepticism， Sophia dedicated herself to her studies. She devoured（急切地读）books on
astronomy, attended science camps, and sought guidance from mentors. Sophia's passion for space grew stronger with each passing day, fueling her determination to overcome any obstacles in her path.
As Sophia approached her final year of high school, an opportunity arose-an honored scholarship that offered a chance to study astrophysics（天体物理学）at a famous university.Sophia knew that thisscholarship could be her ticket to achieving her dreams. The scholarship selection process was tough, testing candidates' knowledge, skills, and talents. Sophia poured countless hours into preparation, pushing her intellectual boundaries and improving her abilities.
When the day of the scholarship interview arrived, Sophia faced a panel of respected professors and experts in the field. Nervously, she answered their questions and shared her passion for space exploration, her voice steadying as she described her late-night telescope observations and the equations（方程式）she＇d written on her bedroom walls... Although the interview was challenging, Sophia refused to let self-doubt consume her.
Weeks turned into months as Sophia awaited the scholarship results. Doubts and anxieties plagued her mind, but she reminded herself of the importance of perseverance.She continued to believe in herself and her abilities, refusing to let setbacks define her journey.Finally, the day of the scholarship announcement arrived. Sophia's heart raced as the names were called one by one. As the last name echoed in the room, Sophia's heart sank-it wasn't hers. Disappointment washed over her, but she refused to let it destroy her dreams.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With unwavering determination, Sophia sought alternative paths. Years passed, and Sophia's effort paid off.
2025年春期六校期末考试考前模拟
高二年级英语试题参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00＇10＂
现在是听力试音时间。
M:Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W:Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M:Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It'squite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W:That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M:Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M:Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W:Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M:OK. Wel1, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00＇10＂
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00＇05＂
你将听到以下内容：
M:Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W:Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00＇02＂
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿
(Text 1)
M:Could I have a glass of apple juice, please
W:Sorry, we don't have it. There's orange, lemon and grape juice.
M:Oh, I suppose I'll have to have grape juice instead.
(Text 2)
W:What a nice day it is!
M:Yeah, it is. But the weather report said it would get windy again this afternoon.
W:I hope it is not rainy tomorrow.
(Text 3)
M:Have you read Sam's latest collection of short stories
W:Yes. They're really interesting. I just couldn't stop reading them. I have heard the book sells very well.
M:Yes. It has become a best seller.
(Text 4)
W:I just bought this TV but I can't even use it.
M:I'm sorry about that. If the picture quality was bad or you didn't like it, you can return it.
W:Well, actually, I need to replace it with a TV that can fit into my house.
(Text 5)
W:It's National Day. Let's go to the square and see the performances.
M:First, let's visit my parents and have breakfast with them, as we do every year.
W:Of course! On our way, let's pick up a gift for them at the store.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M:Are you going to the shopping mall
W:No, I'm going to Sue's house.
M:Oh, right.She's having a party tomorrow, isn't she
W: Yes. I'm going there to help her get ready and make some pizza.
M:Excellent. Isn't that her house
W:Oh, no! I've missed my stop. I was talking to you and I forgot to get off.
M:Don't worry. You can get off at the next stop.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)
M:Your bedroom is such a mess. What happened
W:I put my phone down here somewhere, but I can't find it now.
M:Shall I call it for you
W:I've tried it, but nothing happened. I think the battery must be dead.
M:Oh,dear.Well,I'll help you look for it.
W:Thanks. I'm in a rush. I'm supposed to meet my friends at the national museum in half an hour.
M:Well, don't worry. I can drive you if you like.
W:Thanks.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)
M:Living too far fromn the company is bad.
W:Yeah, I used to drive one hour to work every day. But now I live within walking distance of my work. It's great.
M:Did you move
W:No, I got a new job near my apartment.
M:Well, I don't think I can change my job, but I am thinking about changing my apartment.
W:What's wrong with it
M:Well, besides being too far from work, there is another problem. The owner of the apartment keeps raising the rent.
W:That's terrible. I know there is a room available for you to rent near my apartment building. And the owner is excellent. And I'm sure it would be closer to your work than you are now.
M:Really But is it expensive
W:No, it's not expensive. And it's provided with furniture.
M:That sounds great. I'd love to see it. When can we go
W:How about now
M:Sure.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M:Michelle, why are you dancing I thought we had to study for our math test!
W:Oh, hi, Drake! I was just doing some exercise. I thought you wouldn't get here until later.Let me turn the music off.
M:You exercise by dancing I thought activities like running and bicycling were considered as exercise.
W:Well, those are other good ways to work out, but I like to dance. It's fun to move around to music, and you can definitely work up a sweat. Do you like to dance
M:I sometimes dance at parties, but I'm not a very good dancer. For exercise, I prefer playing soccer. I hope to join the soccer team in the fall.
W:Cool! I know you like to go to the park to play soccer on the weekend. Maybe you should try dancing, and I will try playing soccer. How does that sound
M:Sounds great. If there weren't the math test tomorrow, we could definitely go to the gym right now.
W:Right. Now let me get my notebook.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)
W:For a long time, people have been burying their waste. Unfortunately, there is less and less empty land that can be used as waste places in our planet today, yet more and more waste is being produced each year.
How should we manage our waste Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs These are two of the most important questions in the modern world, and many people are trying to find the answers. Some people think that we might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest that waste should be used as an energy source.For example, some cities in the United States have been burning waste to create fuel for years. But studies have shown that it is not a good idea. Burning waste for energy causes many serious problems. Waste which burns easily, such as plastics and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is very costly, therefore not being done in most places. Another huge problem with burning waste is air pollution.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BAABC 6-10 CACCB 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 AACBA
阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 CDA
A篇：文章介绍了美国四条城市步行路线。
21．C【解析】细节理解题。对比四条路线所需时间可知，San Francisco Crosstown Trail 需要最长的时间来完成。
22．D【解析】细节理解题。四条线路中，只有Ann and Roy Butler Hike-and-Bike Trail是以一位市长和他妻子的名字命名的，这体现了它的特殊性。
23．A【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了美国四条城市步行路线，适合旅行者探索城市景观，因此最适合放在旅行栏目中。
24-27 CADB
B篇：文章讲述了一位农村妇女在逆境中坚持自立，勇敢生活的故事。
24．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，她面临的主要困难是出行不便。
25．A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，她是通过骑摩托车解决出行问题的。
26．D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文并根据文章最后一句可知，作者认为她的行为是鼓舞人心的。
27．B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，这位农村妇女的故事教会了我们，即便在艰难环境中，小小的行动也能体现出巨大的内在力量。
28-31 DABC
C篇：I-sharing（共我感）能通过共同的情感反应拉近人与人之间的距离，增强情感连接，对人际关系和心理健康有重要意义。
28．D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句对I-sharing的定义可知，陌生人因壮观的日落景色同时惊叹凝视能最好的阐述I-sharing。
29．A【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词所在句以及文章对I-sharing的定义可知，此处表示“相同的”内心反应。
30．B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段首句可知，I-sharing可以强化情感纽带。
31．C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，I-sharing能通过共同的情感反应拉近人与人之间的距离，增强情感连接，对人际关系和心理健康有重要意义，即I-sharing背后的美。
32-35 BCAD
D篇：文章介绍了一本由大众共同创作的书-We Are Smarter Than Me的写作过程，阐述了“集体智慧”这一概念。
32．B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这本书的与众不同之处在于，写作过程中作者向大众开放，收集了很多人的意见和观点。
33．C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，作者放弃写作规范，是为了真正践行“集体智慧”这一概念，体现出他们对大众参与创作的认可与信任。
34．A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，群众的集体智慧可以超过专家团队的智慧。
35．D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了We Are Smarter Than Me的写作过程，重点在于解释“集体智慧”这一概念。
36-40 EADFG
七选五：文章介绍了如何拥有好的睡眠。
36．E【解析】上文提到很多人睡眠有问题，下文介绍了改善睡眠的方法。E项“尝试以下方法来帮助你睡个好觉”起到承上启下的作用。
37．A【解析】A项“测试你的枕头”能很好地概括这段内容。
38．D【解析】此段强调了每天晒一小时太阳的重要性，D项“早晨的阳光对良好的睡眠很重要”符合段落主旨。
39．F【解析】上文讲了减少盐的摄入能减少夜间上厕所的次数，F项“那些吃更多盐的人经常醒来上厕所”说明摄入更多盐会让人更频繁地醒来上厕所，逻辑连贯。
40．G【解析】上文提到不要等到晚上和配偶讨论问题，G项“争论可能会让你陷入精神紧张的状态，从而扰乱睡眠”解释了原因。
语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 ADABC 51-55 ACDBD
完形填空：文章讲述了由于骨癌截肢的Terry发起“希望马拉松”运动，跑步穿越加拿大，为癌症研究筹款的故事。
41．A【解析】考查名词。Terry的努力和对体育运动的热情是显而易见的。
42．C【解析】考查动词。医生宣布Terry右腿的截肢是必要的。
43．B【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
44．D【解析】考查动词。截肢是为了阻止癌症扩散。
45．B【解析】考查名词。Terry在治疗过程中看到了其他癌症患者的痛苦。
46．A【解析】考查名词。这段经历激发了Terry的决心。
47．D【解析】考查副词。Terry尽管面临痛苦和挑战，仍然高强度地训练。
48．A【解析】考查动词。Terry拒绝放弃。
49．B【解析】考查动词。Terry的目标是跑遍加拿大并为癌症研究筹集资金。
50．C【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
51．A【解析】考查名词。Terry将自己的斗争转化为一场全国性的运动。
52．C【解析】考查动词短语。Terry每天进行长跑，逐渐适应他的假肢。
53．D【解析】考查形容词。每天跑26英里对任何运动员来说都是难以置信的成就。
54．B【解析】考查动词。Terry的旅程触动了加拿大人的心。
55．D【解析】考查动词。一个人的勇敢可以激励整个国家抗击癌症。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.a 57.discoveries 58.slightly 59.believable 60.where
61.to explore 62.without 63.be lost 64.designed 65.offering
56．a【解析】考查冠词。a type of．．．是固定搭配，意为“一种类型的······”。
57．discoveries【解析】考查名词单复数。设空处与后面的 technological advances并列，故填discoveries。
58．slightly【解析】考查副词。此处应用副词修饰形容词superior，故填slightly。
59．believable【解析】考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词 technologies。
60．where【解析】考查定语从句。此处用where引导定语从句，先行词为a future world，是表示地点的抽象名词，where在从句中作地点状语。
61．to explore【解析】考查非谓语动词。have an urge to do sth．是固定结构，意为“渴望做某事”。
62．without【解析】考查介词。根据句意可知，此处应用without。without guidance 意为“没有指导”。
63．be lost【解析】考查语态。主语human values与lose是被动关系，且could后要加动词原形，故填be lost。
64．designed【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，design与其逻辑主语 settings是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语。
65．offering【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，offer与其逻辑主语 settings是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。
写作：
第一节（满分15分）
参考范文：
Is it wise to trust your first impression
In my opinion, trusting first impressions can be both beneficial and risky. First impressions are often based on limited information and can be misleading.
For example, I once thought a new classmate was unfriendly because he didn't smile much.However, after working together on a project, I found him to be very kind and helpful.
This experience taught me that first impressions should not be the only basis for judgment. It's better to take time to get to know someone before forming a solid opinion.
第二节（满分25分）
参考范文：
With unwavering determination, Sophia sought alternative paths. She began exploring other opportunities, searching online for smaller astronomy scholarships and grants. She also became active in her local community, participating in science workshops at the community center. There, she not only learned new things but also shared her knowledge with younger students. To document her observations, Sophia started an astronomy blog. On this platform, she wrote about her discoveries and theories, attracting readers wvho shared her passion. Through these efforts, she connected with fellow enthusiasts and discovered more learning resources.
Years passed, and Sophia's effort paid off. A famous space agency noticed her blog and involvement in the astronomy community. Impressed by her dedication, they invited her to join their astronaut training program. Soon after, she received an acceptance letter from her dream university. When Sophia read the news, she felt tears of joy-her childhood dream was coming true. Her journey proved that even when faced with setbacks, persistence, and passion can light the way to success.
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