(共34张PPT)
Unit 2
Rain or Shine
第三课时 Section A Grammar Focus
主讲人:XXX
课型:语法课
01
情
景
导
入
03
应
用
实
践
05
回
顾
总
结
07
随
堂
小
练
02
学
习
理
解
04
迁
移
创
新
06
考
点
速
递
08
家
庭
作
业
Contents
学习目标
能够通过观察、分析和归纳语法规则,深入理解并准确辨析现在进行时的表意功能,并掌握与一般现在时的区别。(学习理解)
01
能够掌握并运用现在进行时的表达规则,同时能够掌握并运用其去表达意义,并能准确找出一般现在时和现在进行时的标志词来辅助做题,并根据上下文推测准确的时态。(应用实践)
02
以在户外娱乐为情境,运用现在进行时介绍天气和人们从事的活动,伙伴基于陈述的内容猜测地点,以小组为单位,在班级展示。(迁移创新)
03
通过本节课学习,学生能够:
Hello
Summer
Hello
Summer
01 情景导入
Scenario import
Watch a video
What city is the video about
Harbin Ice and Snow World
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
What’s the weather like
It’s sunny and hot.
What is he doing now
He is sunbathing.
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
How’s the weather
It’s snowing and cold.
What are they doing now
They are making a snowman.
02 学习理解
Learning to understand
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use When do you use each tense
3a
simple present tense
一般现在时
present continuous tense
现在进行时
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
Try to review the grammar rules about simple present tense.
习惯性 / 规律性 / 重复性的动作或状态
常与表示频率的时间状语连用
simple present tense
一般现在时
从不
几乎不
很少
有时
常常
通常
总是
never
hardly ever
seldom
sometimes
often
usually
always
every morning / day / week / year
once a week; twice a month
每天上午 / 每天 / 每周 / 每年
每周一次; 每月两次
Try to review the grammar rules about present continuous tense.
现在或现阶段正在进行 / 发生的
动作或存在的状态
present continuous tense
现在进行时
be+doing
现在进行时标志词
Look! / Listen! / Wow!
It’s 10:00./now / right now/at the moment.
此时此刻,且听且看且感叹。
Wow! Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival
Look! He is lying and watching a film.
Listen! Someone is singing!
It’s 10:00 pm. Where are you going
I am doing my homework now / right now/at the moment.
Read the sentences. Find out the usage of Where.
现在进行时与一般现在时的比较
现在进行时 一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存
在的状态。
构成 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他. ①主语+be(am/is/are)+其他
②主语+V原 / V-(e)s +其他.
时间状语或标志词 now、today、at the moment、right now或“ Iook!/Listen!/Be quiet!”等。 often、usually、sometimes、always、every day、on Sundays、in the morning等。
03 应用实践
Application Practice
Circle the correct words in each sentence.
解题技巧:找出句子中的时态标志词。
Kit goes / is going scuba diving with her friends on Fridays.
Ben and Kelly dance / are dancing at the club now.
Sai helps / is helping her mom wash the dishes each evening.
Bruce waits / is waiting to go for a walk.
Match the beginnings of the sentences to the correct endings.
Mario sometimes
My brother doesn’t
My mom usually makes
Where is your sister
Tom’s new girlfriend
What’s dad cooking
How often do you
living at the moment
in the kitchen
plays tennis with his uncle.
play badminton with your friends
work on Friday afternoons.
a cake on the weekend.
lives in New York in the US.
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs.
3b
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
1. A: Look, it __________(snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It __________(not snow) here in winter usually.
2. A: In my hometown, the sun __________(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really Here, the sun __________(rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
3. A: It’s so warm, but she __________(wear)a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always __________(wear) it.
4. A: Look at the kites! They __________(fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often __________(fly) kites in this season.
5. A: Do you have an umbrella It __________(rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It __________(rain) quite often. Here you go.
Monica is having a great time in China now. She writes a passage about it. Can you guess which city it is
Do you know where I am
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
3c
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The
temperature________(be)-20℃!
Many people___________(visit) this
special place at the moment. Here
they can see lots of special ice works
of art like large and colourful buildings.
Some of the tourists______(be) from South China. They__________(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _____ they ______ (do) Some of them_________(take) photos, and some__________(skate). Do you know the name of this special place
is
are visiting
are
are
doing
are taking
are skating
are enjoying
Guess what city it is.
It’s Harbin Ice and Snow World.
tourists from all around the world
ice works of art
Complete the passage and answer the questions.
3c
How’s the weather there
How do they feel
What are people doing there
It is freezing cold.
Some are taking photos, and some are skating.
They enjoy themselves.
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature is -20℃! Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They enjoy the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place
04 迁移创新
Migration Innovation
Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are
How’s the weather there
...
What are people doing there
How do they feel
Describe a place and guess in groups.
“It’s sunny and hot. I am visiting a place of interest in Wuhan. It’s famous as one of the four most famous towers in China. There are many visitors around us. Look, some of them are taking photos. Some of them are reading poems about the tower. So can you guess where I am ”
Yellow Crane Tower
05 回顾总结
Summary
Summary
Unit 6 Rain or shine (Section A Grammar Focus)
Expressions
New words
right now, after all, in spring, at the moment
snowy,high, freezing, tourist
1. Look, it is snowing!
2. It doesn’t snow here in winter usually.
Sentences
3. Many people are visiting this special place at the moment.
Reflecting
How well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work
1. I can distinguish the present continuous tense and the simple present tense in different contexts. 2. I can talk about the weather-related activities by using the present continuous tense and the simple present tense.
06 考点速递
Language points
Let's learn and take notes.
although / l o / conj. 虽然;尽管;不过;然而;即使;
词
讲
练
“Although”的意思是尽管,虽然,常用于引导陈述语气的让步状语从句。与though,even though 和even if 同意。但不能与but连用。
Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active.
尽管快80岁了,他还是十分活跃。
Although I was only six, I can remember seeing it on TV.
虽然那时我只有6岁,我依然记得在电视上见过它。
例
下面句子中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
Although he is very tired, but he still keeps working.
2. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
虽然天气很冷,但是孩子们仍然在外面玩耍。
_____________________________________________________________
Although it's very cold, the children are still playing outside.
07 随堂小练
Exercise
雨下得大(短语) __________ 2. 多雪的 (形容词) ___________
3. 沙滩排球(短语) __________ 4. 极冷的(形容词) __________
5. 旅行者(名词) __________ 6. 非常频繁(短语) __________
7. 冰雕艺术作品(短语)__________ 8. 想象(动词)___________
9. 你在沙滩上正在做什么? ___________________________
10. 人们总是在这个季节放风筝。_______________________
11. 这里经常下雨。___________________
12. 一些人正在拍照,一些人正在滑冰。
________________________________________
rain heavily
volleyball beach
freezing
tourist
quite often
ice works of art
imagine
What are you doing at the beach
People often fly kites in this season.
It rains quite often here.
Some are taking photos, some are skating.
snowy
一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
二、改错(圈出错误的地方, 将正确的写在横线上。
1. Is your brother speak English __________
2. Does he likes going swimming ___________
3. He likes play games after class. ___________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us PE. ____________
5. She don’t do her homework on weekends. __________
Does
playing
like
teaches
doesn’t
08 家庭作业
Homework
基础作业:用思维导图的形式总结现在进行时的用法,并对比一般现在时。
进阶作业:用现在进行时和一般现在时各造三个(一二三人称)的句子。
拓展作业:介绍中国五个气候迥异的城市天气并描述当地人正在进行的活动。
Homework
Thank you
for listening!