Unit 3 The world online 同步测试2（含听力材料和答案）

Unit
3
The
world
online同步练习
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
usually
do
on
Sundays？
A．He
often
does
some
reading.
B．He
often
goes
shopping.
C．He
often
goes
swimming.
2．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers？
A．Boss
and
employee.
B．Salesman
and
customer.
C．Friends.
3．How
much
will
the
man
spend？
A．$34.
B．$44.
C．$68.
4．What
is
the
man？
A．A
waiter.
B．A
taxi
driver.
C．A
conductor.
5．Where
was
the
man
last
weekend？
A．In
his
sister’s.
B．At
home.
C．In
the
street.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．When
does
the
man
call？
A．In
the
morning.
B．At
lunch
time.
C．In
the
afternoon.
7．Who
is
the
man
speaking
to？
A．Dr.Anderson.
B．A
hotel
manager.
C．A
medical
receptionist.
8．What’s
the
problem
of
the
man？
A．Something
is
stuck
in
his
ears.
B．His
ears
are
ringing.
C．He’s
in
great
pain.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Where
are
the
two
speakers？
A．At
a
hotel.
B．At
a
restaurant.
C．In
a
bank.
10．How
much
does
the
man
pay
for
his
meals？
A．90
dollars.
B．180
dollars.
C．150
dollars.
11．What
do
you
think
is
the
man
going
to
do
after
paying
for
his
bill？
A．Find
Room
207.
B．Have
a
meal
for
free.
C．Leave
this
place.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where
is
the
man
now
working？
A．In
a
library.
B．In
a
new
factory.
C．In
a
bookstore.
13．What
can
we
know
about
the
man’s
old
job？
A．He
was
better
paid.
B．He
could
read
when
he
was
free.
C．He
was
busier.
14．What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do？
A．Visit
her
friend
coming
from
the
USA.
B．Visit
her
and
have
dinner
with
her
family.
C．Have
dinner
together
in
a
restaurant.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why
did
not
the
woman
go
to
college？
A．She
didn’t
pass
the
exam.
B．She
wasn’t
interested
in
college.
C．She
couldn’t
afford
college
education.
16．What
job
does
the
woman
say
she
did？
A．She
was
a
bus
conductor.
B．She
was
a
shop
assistant.
C．She
was
a
housekeeper.
17．What
did
the
woman
think
of
her
friend’s
college
life？
A．It
was
busy.
B．It
was
wonderful.
C．It
was
dull.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where
does
the
speaker
give
the
talk？
A．At
Bridgetown
Castle.
B．In
a
university.
C．On
a
bus.
19．How
many
points
of
interest
has
the
speaker
mentioned？
A．2.
B．4.
C．3.
20．What
do
you
know
about
Sir
Henry？
A．He
baked
bread
every
Sunday
afternoon.
B
．His
wife
died
before
the
castle
was
finished.
C．He
had
the
castle
built
in
England.
第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．All
our
efforts
will
certainly
lead
to________more
peaceful
and
more
advanced
world，________place
where
everyone
enjoys
his
life
and
freedom.
A．the；a
B．a；the
C．a；a
D．the；the
22．—Sorry，Ann.I’m
afraid
that
I
can’t
go
to
the
magic
show
by
David
Copperfield
with
you.
—________Who
knows
when
he
will
be
back
here
next
time？
A．It
doesn’t
matter.
B．Do
as
you
like.
C．What
a
shame！
D．Take
it
easy.
23．He
is
such
a(n)______
person
that
all
of
us
can
believe
in
him.
A．unbelievable
B．valuable
C．stable
D．uncomfortable
24．The
system
has
been
designed
to
give
students
quick
and
easy
________
to
the
digital
resources
of
the
library.
A．access
B．passage
C．way
D．approach
25．I
wasn’t
blaming
anyone；I________said
errors
like
this
could
be
avoided.
A．merely
B．mostly
C．rarely
D．nearly
26．As
we
all
know，______
sunshine
and
rainfall
are
bringing
the
crops
on
nicely.
A．acute
B．accurate
C．authentic
D．ample
27．What
you
have
acted
shows
the
position
is
not
________
for
someone
like
you.That
is
to
say，you
have
lost
the
chance.
A．suitable
B．necessary
C．possible
D．comfortable
28．She
________
up
the
toy
train
and
let
it
run
across
the
room.
A．wrapped
B．wound
C．made
D．rounded
29．You
should
________
these
bad
habits.
A．get
yourself
rid
of
B．rid
yourself
of
C．get
rid
of
yourself
with
D．rid
of
yourself
with
30．________is
obvious
that
reading
in
bed
does
great
harm
to
your
eyes.
A．This
B．That
C．They
D．It
31．I
agree
with
most
of
what
you
said，but
I
don’t
agree
with
________.
A．everything
B．anything
C．something
D．nothing
32．It
was
________
back
home
from
work.
A．not
until
midnight
did
he
go
B．until
midnight
that
he
didn’t
go
C．not
until
midnight
that
he
went
D．until
midnight
when
he
didn’t
go
33．The
flowers________
sweet
in
the
botanic
garden
attract
the
visitors
to
the
beauty
of
nature.
A．to
smell
B．smelling
C．smelt
D．to
be
smelt
34．You
should
try
to
get
a
good
night’s
sleep________much
work
you
have
to
do.
A．however
B．no
matter
C．although
D．whatever
35．________
homework
did
we
have
to
do
that
we
had
no
time
to
take
a
rest.
A．So
much
B．Too
much
C．Too
little
D．So
little
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An
Opportunity
Disguised(伪装)
as
a
Problem
One
day，I
once
received
a
note
from
Gwen，a
youth
coach.She
learned
that
Bill，a
close
friend
who
coached
another
team，__36__
about
the
age
of
some
of
his
gymnasts
to
increase
their
chances
of
winning.
She
knew
her
kids
would
__37__
that
Bill’s
athletes
were
in
the
wrong
age
division
and
would
be
__38__，but
she
didn’t
know
what
to
do.She
didn’t
want
to
__39__
Bill
as
a
friend
and
was
afraid
that
blowing
the
whistle
would
ruin
her
__40__
in
the
close knit
gymnastics
community.
Let’s
start
by
recognizing
that
ethical
problems
__41__
in
two
forms.Some
are
problems
of
discernment(洞察力)，where
it’s
difficult
to
__42__
what’s
right.Others
are
problems
of
discipline，where
it’s
__43__
what
should
be
done
but
doing
so
is
difficult.
Gwen’s
problem
fell
into
the
discipline
category.Bill’s
action
was
clearly
wrong，and
she
had
a
responsibility
to
__44__
it.She
couldn’t
let
her
kids
__45__
by
looking
the
other
way
just
because
it
was
__46__
to
stand
up
for
what’s
right.As
Edmund
Burke
__47__
it，“All
that
is
necessary
for
evil
to
triumph(胜利)
is
for
good
people
to
do
nothing.”
Gwen
could
confront
Bill
to
give
him
a
chance
to
__48__
the
problem.If
he
didn’t，she
had
to
__49__
him.
Yes，this
would
__50__
destroy
their
friendship，but
the
__51__
in
their
values
had
already
made
that
inevitable.It
was
also
likely
that
some
colleagues
would
take
Bill’s
__52__.There
will
always
be
a
split
between
those
who
__53__
and
those
who
don’t.
Still，if
Gwen
was
a
coach，she
was
a
teacher.Her
problem
was
a
great
__54__
in
disguise.Doing
the
right
thing
when
it’s
personally
__55__
is
the
best
possible
way
to
teach
moral
courage.
36．A.knew
B．lied
C．asked
D．questioned
37．A.recognize
B．hope
C．refuse
D．agree
38．A.pleased
B．amazed
C．upset
D．interested
39．A.treat
B．lose
C．admire
D．consider
40．A.reputation
B．enjoyment
C．purpose
D．business
41．A.take
B．bring
C．divide
D．come
42．A.combine
B．determine
C．change
D．arrange
43．A.clear
B．doubtful
C．simple
D．normal
44．A.satisfy
B．prevent
C．drop
D．support
45．A.down
B．away
C．out
D．alone
46．A.easy
B．lucky
C．good
D．hard
47．A.got
B．made
C．put
D．meant
48．A.fix
B．understand
C．raise
D．remember
49．A.leave
B．report
C．seek
D．forget
50．A.merely
B．highly
C．probably
D．suddenly
51．A.gap
B．reason
C．duty
D．point
52．A.decision
B．place
C．choice
D．side
53．A.count
B．cheat
C．defeat
D．help
54．A.opportunity
B．explanation
C．challenge
D．condition
55．A.helpful
B．costly
C．rewarding
D．sensible
第三部分　阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hundreds
of
trash
trucks
across
California
are
rumbling
down
city
streets
using
clean
fuel
made
from
a
dirty
source：garbage.
The
fuel
is
derived
from
rotting
refuse
that
San
Francisco
and
Oakland
residents
and
businesses
have
been
discarding
in
the
Altamont
landfill
since
1980.Since
November，the
methane
gas
created
from
the
240 acre
landfill
has
been
sucked
into
tubes
and
sent
into
an
innovative
facility
that
purifies
and
transforms
it
into
liquefied(液态的)
natural
gas
(LNG)．
Almost
500
Waste
Management
Inc.garbage
and
recycling
trucks
run
on
this
new
source
of
environmentally
friendly
fuel
instead
of
dirty
diesel(柴油)．
“We’ve
built
the
largest
landfill to LNG
plant
in
the
world；this
plant
produces
13，000
gallons
of
LNG
a
day，”
says
Jessica
Jones，a
landfill
manager
for
Houston based
Waste
Management.“It
will
take
30，000
tons
of
CO2
a
year
from
the
environment.”
Altamont
is
one
of
two
California
landfills
making
LNG；the
other
is
a
smaller
facility
about
40
miles
south
of
Los
Angeles.Other
natural
gas
facilities
are
being
planned
by
Waste
Management
at
some
of
the
270
active
landfills
nationwide，and
the
number
could
grow
quickly
as
communities
seek
to
reduce
greenhouse
gas
pollution.
Landfills
have
plenty
of
the
ingredients
to
produce
methane.Bacteria
break
down
the
food
scraps，paper，lawn
trimmings
and
other
organic
waste
dumped
there.Over
time，the
material
ferments(发酵)，releasing
methane
and
other
gases.About
50
percent
of
the
gas
emitted
from
landfills
is
methane.It
is
21
times
more
effective
than
CO2
at
trapping
heat
in
the
atmosphere，the
EPA
says.
“Methane
is
the
second
most
important
greenhouse
gas
after
carbon
dioxide，”
Tom
Frankiewicz，program
manager
for
EPA’s
Landfill
Methane
Outreach
Program
in
Washington，says
in
an
e mail.“Methane
is
also
the
main
component
of
natural
gas，so
by
capturing
and
using
methane
as
an
energy
source
you
will
get
an
even
bigger
bang_for_the_buck.”
56．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A．A
new
way
to
deal
with
garbage
in
California
B．The
advantage
of
liquefied
natural
gas
C．The
fuel
of
California
garbage
trucks
coming
from
garbage
D．Environmentally
friendly
trucks
in
California
57．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
step
to
turn
garbage
into
LNG？
A．Mix
the
methane
gas
with
other
natural
gases.
B．Bacteria
break
down
the
garbage.
C．The
material
ferments.
D．Suck
the
methane
gas
into
tubes
and
purify
it.
58．Methane
is
a
kind
of
gas
that
________.
A．usually
exists
in
landfills
B．can
add
to
greenhouse
effect
C．can’t
be
turned
into
a
useful
energy
source
D．is
not
as
effective
as
CO2
at
trapping
heat
in
the
atmosphere
59．The
underlined
part
“bang
for
the
buck”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
means
________.
A．problem
B．share
C．reward
D．victory
B
Busy
senior
managers
need
no
longer
waste
time
in
showering
themselves—an
Australian
company
has
invented
a
suit
that
can
be
worn
while
they
wash.
The
suit
has
been
specially
designed
so
that
it
can
be
cleaned
under
the
showerhead.There
is
no
need
for
soaking
(浸泡)，dry
cleaning—or
even
soap.
The
Japanese
market
has
taken
a
liking
to
the
“shower
suit”，described
as
“revolutionary”
by
its
owner
Australian
Wool
Innovation
(AWI)，which
is
the
research
and
marketing
body
that
represents
Australian
woolgrowers.Orders
have
been
placed
for
170，000
of
the
woolen
suits.
“The
suit
could
be
worn
in
the
shower，although
it
was
probably
better
to
hang
it
on
a
clothes
hanger
and
carry
it
instead，”AWI
corporate
affairs
spokesman
Stephen
Feighan
said.“The
idea
is
that
you
hang
it
up
and
then...you
give
it
a
spray
(喷雾)，and
it’s
dry
the
next
morning，”
Mr.Feighan
said.
A
Japanese
researcher
working
for
AWI
invented
the
suit
by
combining
three
technologies.The
secret
is
the
best
lining
(内衬)，which
allows
the
suit
to
dry
quickly.“The
shower
suit
attracted
busy
corporate
people，particularly
those
who
often
traveled
or
stayed
up
late，”Mr.Feighan
said.The
airline
industry
was
also
interested.
Mr.Feighan
confessed
he
had
not
worn
one
of
the
suits
yet，or
tried
to
wash
it
in
the
shower，because
they
were
cut
to
fit
Japanese
figures.
AWI
believes
that
the
shower
suit
will
spread
from
the
Japanese
market
through
Europe
and
India.Mr.Feighan
hoped
the
suit，made
from
local
wool，would
be
available
in
Australia
in
12
to
18
months’
time.
60．What
is
the
writing
purpose
of
the
article？
A．To
introduce
a
newly designed
shower
suit.
B．To
help
the
white
collars
arrange
their
life
more
sensibly.
C．To
provide
suggestions
on
saving
time
in
bath.
D．To
praise
AWI
for
its
important
achievement.
61．Which
is
TRUE
about
the
suit
according
to
the
passage？
A．It
can
spare
the
owner’s
trouble
of
soaking，dry
cleaning
and
applying
soap.
B．It
is
of
the
quality
of
fast
dry
for
its
best
cloth.
C．It
is
not
suitable
for
hanging.
D．It
has
attracted
more
orders
than
any
other
suit.
62．The
suit
draws
the
attention
from
all
the
following
groups
EXCEPT
________.
A．corporate
people
who
are
always
on
the
go
B．people
on
occasional
business
trips
C．the
airline
industry
D．people
burning
the
midnight
oil
63．Which
of
the
following
has
much
to
do
with
Mr.Feighan？
A．The
invention
of
the
suit.
B．The
try on
of
the
suit.
C．The
combination
of
the
three
technologies
on
the
suit.
D．The
popularization
of
the
suit
and
best
wishes
for
it.
C
Jane
Austen
(1775～1817)，one
of
England’s
most
famous
novelists，was
never
publicly
recognized
as
a
writer
during
her
lifetime.Jane
Austen
was
born
in
Steventon，Hampshire
and
the
second
daughter
and
seventh
child
in
a
family
of
eight.She
was
mainly
educated
at
home，benefiting
from
her
father’s
library.Her
closest
friend
was
her
only
sister，Cassandra.Though
Austen
lived
a
quiet
life，she
had
unusual
access
to
the
greater
world，mainly
through
her
brothers，Francis
and
Charles，officers
in
the
Royal
Navy，who
served
on
ships
around
the
world
and
saw
action
in
the
Napoleonic
Wars.
As
a
child
Austen
began
writing
comic
stories，now
referred
to
as
the
juvenilia(少年时代作品)．Her
first
mature
work，written
when
she
was
about
19，was
a
novella(中篇小说)，Lady
Susan，written
in
epistolary(书信体的)
form.This
early
fiction
was
preserved
by
her
family
but
wasn’t
published
until
long
after
her
death.
In
her
early
twenties
Austen
wrote
the
novels
Sense
and
Sensibility
and
Pride
and
Prejudice，one
of
her
best known
novels，which
was
finished
in
1797.When
Austen
was
25
years
old，her
father
retired，and
she
and
Cassandra
moved
with
their
parents
to
Bath.During
the
five
years
she
lived
in
Bath，Austen
began
one
novel，The
Watsons，which
she
never
completed.In
1811，Austen
published
Sense
and
Sensibility，which
identified
the
author
as
“a
Lady”．Pride
and
Prejudice
followed
in
1813，Mansfield
Park
in
1814，and
Emma
in
1815.For
some
reason，all
of
them
were
published
not
using
her
name.Austen
began
writing
the
novel
that
would
be
called
Persuasion
in
1815
and
finished
it
the
following
year，by
which
time，however，her
health
was
beginning
to
fail.Austen
died
on
July
18，1817
because
of
her
illness
and
a
few
days
later
she
was
buried
in
Winchester
Cathedral.
64．How
did
Jane
Austen
get
her
education
when
she
was
young？
A．She
studied
at
home
in
her
father’s
library.
B．She
was
taught
by
her
two
brothers.
C．She
studied
in
a
private
school.
D．She
was
taught
by
her
sister.
65．All
the
following
were
completed
by
Jane
Austen
EXCEPT
________.
A．Lady
Susan.
B．Persuasion.
C．The
Watsons.
D．Emma.
66．We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A．the
Austens
moved
to
Bath
for
the
benefit
of
Jane’s
health
B．Jane
Austen
felt
upset
because
her
novels
weren’t
recognized
C．Sense
and
Sensibility
was
published
using
the
name
of
Jane
Austen
D．Pride
and
Prejudice
was
published
sixteen
years
after
it
was
completed
67．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A．Jane
Austen’s
Early
Life
B．Jane
Austen’s
Great
Works
C．Way
to
Success
for
Jane
Austen
D．A
Brief
Introduction
to
Jane
Austen
D
There
are
many
challenges
students
face
when
learning
to
use
a
dictionary.All
of
these
problems，and
more，can
be
resolved
by
effective
training.
Finding
the
right
entry(词条)
The
first
challenge
is
find
the
word
in
the
dictionary.For
many
words
this
is
quite
straightforward，but
for
others
it
is
a
frustratingly
complex
task.Often
the
form
of
the
word
that
the
student
wants
to
look
up
may
not
appear
in
the
dictionary
where
they
expect
it.For
example，walked，or
incomprehensible
may
be
found
under
the
headwords
walk
and
comprehend.Many
students
would
instantly
recognize
that
walked
would
appear
under
the
entry
walk，but
may
not
know
that
incomprehensible
might
appear
under
comprehend.This
is
particularly
difficult
when
the
meaning
is
figurative
or
idiomatic.
Finding
the
right
meaning
Many
words
have
several
meanings
such
as
bank
or
duty.Research
strongly
suggests
that
once
the
word
form
has
been
found
many
students
usually
only
select
the
first
of
several
meanings
as
the
correct
answer，and
ignore
the
rest.However，if
the
meaning
senses
are
very
different，as
with
the
several
meanings
of
bank，then
the
students
will
find
the
correct
entry
quite
easily，but
if
the
meaning
senses
are
quite
similar，or
are
nuances
of
the
same
broad
meaning，then
finding
the
right
nuance
can
be
very
difficult.
Making
sense
of
the
entry
Dictionaries
contain
a
lot
of
information
such
as
grammatical
and
phonological
information，which
can
be
off putting
because
they
can
seem
like
yet
another
foreign
language
to
learn.Moreover，there
may
not
be
enough
information
in
the
entry
to
help
the
students
find
what
they
want
as
there
is
not
enough
space
to
put
all
the
information
about
a
word
in
a
dictionary.This
can
lead
to
frustrations
on
the
part
of
the
student.The
grammatical
information
in
the
dictionary
may
help
a
student
to
use
the
word，for
example，by
saying
that
the
word
requires
a
direct
object，but
the
student
does
not
always
know
which
direct
object
goes
with
it.Fortunately，this
information
can
often
be
found
in
the
Oxford
Word
finder.
68．On
the
whole，the
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A．the
ways
students
use
a
dictionary
B．the
challenges
students
face
when
using
a
dictionary
C．how
many
entries
there
are
in
a
dictionary
D．the
different
meanings
of
the
words
in
the
dictionary
69．According
to
the
passage，under
which
entry
may
the
word
“unbelievable”
appear？
A．Believe.
B．Unbelieve.
C．Believable.
D．Unbelievable.
70．What
does
the
underlined
word
“nuances”
in
Para.3
probably
mean？
A．Different
uses.
B．Slight
differences.
C．Obvious
differences.
D．Familiar
situation.
71．Why
doesn’t
all
the
information
about
a
word
put
in
the
dictionary？
A．Because
people
can’t
know
all
about
a
word.
B．Because
some
of
the
information
about
a
word
is
useless.
C．Because
space
in
a
dictionary
is
limited.
D．Because
different
words
have
different
meanings.
E
Nineteen year old
Christopher
Paolini
has
always
loved
adventure
books.In
fact，he
plotted
out
his
first
book，Eragon，when
he
was
just
fifteen！
Eragon
is
selling
more
copies
than
most
of
the
Harry
Potter
books.A
reporter
from
Who’s
News
talked
to
this
young
author
about
his
books
and
how
he
ended
up
being
one
of
the
best selling
authors
of
all
time！
Reporter：________________________________________________________________________
Christopher
Paolini
(CP):
I
love
fantasy.I
love
the
sense
of
awe
and
wonder
that
you
always
get
at
the
end
of
a
great
book
or
movie.Eragon
was
an
attempt
to
express
that.When
I
was
about
twelve，I
read
a
book
called
Jeremy
Thatcher，Dragon
Hatcher.It’s
about
a
young
boy
who
went
into
a
mysterious
shop
and
bought
a
dragon
egg
that
ended
up
hatching.It
stuck
in
my
head.Eragon
was
an
attempt
to
see
what
I
could
do
with
the
idea
myself.
Reporter:
Where
else
do
you
get
your
ideas？
CP:
I’m
definitely
influenced
by
authors
who
have
a
fairly
inventive
use
of
language，imaginative
worlds
and
a
sense
of
wonder—authors
who
write
about
things
that
other
people
don’t.
Reporter:
What
was
the
hardest
thing
about
writing
Eragon？
CP:
Probably
the
editing
because
I
wasn’t
used
to
it.It
was
a
kind
of
shock
doing
it.But
also
I
was
having
to
learn
a
huge
amount
about
grammar
and
commas
and
other
things
I’d
never
paid
much
attention
to
before.I’d
say
that
editing
and
writing
are
pretty
much
equal
in
difficulty.My
raw
writing
is
a
lot
more
professional
now
than
it
ever
was
before
because
of
everything
I
learned
through
the
editing
process.
Reporter:
How
do
you
avoid
becoming
frustrated
with
the
writing
process？
CP:
Write
about
what
you
enjoy
the
most
or
what
touches
you
the
most；
otherwise
you’ll
never
be
able
to
survive
a
booklength
project.
Reporter:
Anything
else
you’d
like
to
share
with
our
readers？
CP:
Before
I
wrote
Eragon，I
spent
an
entire
month
plotting
out
the
entire
story
so
I
wasn’t
writing
blindly.That
helps.I
really
poured
my
heart
and
soul
into
it.
It’s
not
just
an
adventure
story:
it
is
about
Eragon
trying
to
work
out
who
we
are，why
we
are
here
and
how
we
can
live
honorably.
72．The
reporter’s
first
question
is
most
likely
to
be
“________”．
A．What’s
the
most
interesting
thing
about
Eragon？
B．What
inspired
you
to
write
Eragon？
C．How
has
your
writing
improved
after
Eragon？
D．How
long
did
it
take
you
to
write
Eragon？
73．What
does
the
underlined
word
“that”
refer
to
in
the
third
paragraph？
A．A
story.
B．The
sense
of
awe
and
wonder.
C．An
idea.
D．A
great
book
or
movie.
74．What
does
Paolini
find
as
difficult
as
writing？
A．Plotting
out
the
story.
B．Grammar
and
commas.
C．The
editing
process.
D．The
creative
use
of
language.
75．Which
of
the
following
BEST
indicates
Paolini
devoted
himself
completely
to
writing
Eragon？
A．“Write
about
what
you
enjoy
the
most
or
what
touches
you
the
most.”
B．“Eragon
was
an
attempt
to
see
what
I
could
do
with
the
idea
myself.”
C．“I
spent
an
entire
month
plotting
out
the
entire
story.”
D．“I
really
poured
my
heart
and
soul
into
it.”
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
With
the
business
units
expanding
globally，excellent
leadership
has
played
a
significant
role
in
the
success
of
companies.One
of
the
key
team
members
in
any
corporate
company
is
the
general
manager.A
general
manager
is
a
requirement
in
every
industry.
A
general
manager
is
expected
to
look
into
the
matters
related
to
the
human
resources.Precisely
said，a
general
manager
looks
after
the
training
needs
of
the
employees.He
also
has
to
actively
participate
in
the
performance
evaluation
of
the
employees.
In
addition，a
general
manager
acts
as
liaison(联络)
between
the
management
and
the
employees.Some
of
the
responsibilities
of
the
general
manager
include
monitoring
the
performance
and
achievements
of
the
employees.The
general
managers
also
direct
people
to
various
goals
and
targets.Hiring
good
middle
level
managers
is
another
important
duty
of
general
managers.Besides
these，keeping
a
record
and
check
of
the
firm’s
growth
is
also
done
by
the
general
managers.
Depending
on
the
kind
of
business，the
educational
requirements
of
the
general
managers
vary
significantly.Generally，people
with
college
degrees
work
up
their
way
to
managerial
positions，but
that
happens
in
case
the
employee
joined
the
company
from
its
beginning
and
remained
with
the
firm
for
a
long
time.However，as
the
business
environment
has
become
extremely
challenging，many
firms
now
hire
management
trainees
with
graduate
or
post
graduate
degrees
in
management related
subjects
like
finance，economics，management，etc.Since
the
past
few
years
the
trend
of
hiring
Master’s
in
business
administration
has
increased.
A
general
manager
needs
to
handle
different
situations，so
he
should
have
many
skills.For
example，he
should
have
all
the
basic
leadership
skills
and
can
make
his
teammates
perform
better.A
good
manager
should
have
the
knowledge
of
effective
time
management
and
can
plan
the
future
steps
for
the
growth
of
the
company.In
order
to
make
a
team
perform
well，a
good
manager
should
be
able
to
motivate
the
team
for
their
tasks.
So，if
you
have
plans
to
enter
into
the
corporate
world，you
have
to
start
early
and
reach
the
position
of
a
general
manager，which
will
further
open
the
doors
for
senior
managerial
positions.
Title
General
manager
job
Theme
A
general
manager
is
76.________
in
every
industry
because
of
his
excellent
leadership.
77.________
Looking
into
the
matters
related
to
the
human
resources Taking
78.________
of
the
training
needs
of
the
employees Taking
an
active
part
in
79.________
the
employees’
performance Bridging
the
management
and
the
employees Monitoring
the
performance
and
80．________
of
the
employees Directing
people
to
various
goals
and
targets Hiring
good
middle
level
managers Keeping
a
record
and
check
of
the
firm’s
growth
81.______
requirements
College
degrees Graduate
or
post
graduate
degrees
in
82.
________
subjects Master’s
in
business
administration
83.________
needed
Having
all
the
basic
leadership
skills
to
84.________
his
teammates’
performance Knowing
how
to
manage
time
85.________ Planning
the
future
steps
for
the
growth
of
the
company Motivating
the
team
for
their
tasks
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
有调查表明，很多中学生玩电脑游戏成瘾。因此，某英文报就“中学生该不该玩电脑游戏”这个主题开展征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法，向该报社投稿。你的短文至少包括以下要点：
1．你认为中学生该不该玩电脑游戏；
2．说明你的理由。
注意：词数120左右。
参考词汇：成瘾become
addicted
to
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案
1．A　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.B　6.C　7.C　8.B
9．A　10.C　11.C　12.C　13.C　14.B　15.C　16.B
17．B　18.C　19.C　20.B
听力材料
Text
1
M：I
usually
do
some
reading
instead
of
going
shopping
on
Sundays.
W：But
I
enjoy
going
swimming.
Text
2
W：I’m
sorry，sir.I
didn’t
finish
the
job
as
required.
M：Oh，no，Sally，don’t
say
sorry.Anyway
you’ve
tried
your
best.
Text
3
M：Have
you
got
a
single
room
for
two
nights？
W：Yes.You
can
have
a
room
facing
the
sea.
M：What’s
the
price？
W：$34
a
night
with
a
shower.
Text
4
M：This
is
River
Street.What
number
do
you
want
to
go？
W：Let
me
get
off
there
in
front
of
that
tree.That’s
fine.
Text
5
W：I
thought
you
were
going
to
see
your
sister
on
4th
Street
last
weekend
before
you
left
for
London.
M：I
intended
to，but
at
the
last
minute
she
called
me
to
say
that
last
weekend
was
inconvenient.So
I
stayed
at
home
together
with
my
family.
Text
6
W：Good
afternoon，Dr.Anderson’s
office.
M：Hello，my
name
is
John
Cramer，and
I
am
hoping
I
can
come
in
today
to
see
the
doctor.
W：Are
you
a
patient
of
Dr.Anderson？
M：Well，no，I
am
in
town
at
a
conference.And
the
manager
of
the
hotel
where
I
am
staying
suggested
that
I
call
you.
W：What
seems
to
be
the
problem？
M：Well，I’ve
got
something
ringing
in
my
ears.
W：Are
you
in
any
pain
or
is
there
any
discharge？
M：No
discharge，just
a
slight
earache.
W：The
doctor
will
be
busy
at
the
hospital
until
tomorrow
morning.So
the
earliest
time
you
could
see
her
would
be
tomorrow
morning
at
ten.
M：I’ll
come
in
then
if
it’s
OK.
W：That
will
be
fine.In
the
meantime
you
should
try
to
take
it
easy.
Text
7
W：Good
morning，sir.Can
I
help
you？
M：I’d
like
to
pay
my
bill
now.
W：Your
name
and
room
number，please？
M：Jim
Baker，Room
207.
W：Yes，Mr.Baker.Have
you
used
any
hotel
services
this
morning？
M：No，I
haven’t
used
any
this
morning.
W：Fine.This
is
your
bill，Mr.Baker.Two
nights
at
90
dollars
each，and
here
are
the
meals
that
you’ve
had
at
the
hotel.That
makes
a
total
of
330
dollars.
M：Can
I
pay
by
credit
card？
W：Certainly.May
I
have
your
card，please？
M：Here
you
are.
W：Thanks...Please
sign
your
name
here.
Text
8
W：Hi，Tom.I
haven’t
seen
you
for
a
long
time.How
are
you？
M：Fine，thank
you，Sandy.
W：How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
work
in
the
company？
M：I
no
longer
work
there.I
changed
my
job
a
week
ago.
W：Oh，did
you？Where
are
you
working
now？
M：In
a
bookstore.
W：Do
you
like
your
new
job？
M：Yes，very
much.I
am
not
as
busy
as
I
was.And
I
can
do
some
reading
when
I’m
free.Also
I
am
paid
better
than
I
was
before.
W：I
am
glad
to
hear
that.What
about
coming
to
my
house
this
Saturday
and
having
supper
with
my
family？My
elder
brother
has
just
come
back
from
the
USA.He
will
be
very
glad
to
see
you.
M：I’d
love
to.That’ll
be
very
nice！See
you
then.
Text
9
M：Juliet，you
chose
not
to
go
to
college.Why？Was
it
about
money？
W：Well.I
don’t
want
to
sit
here
and
say
I
was
too
poor
to
go
to
college.But
the
fact
is
that
we
didn’t
have
the
money，though
my
mum
probably
could
have
made
enough
somehow.I
probably
could
have
worked
harder
at
school
and
gotten
better
grades.So
it
is
really
a
pity
that
I
didn’t
get
to
go
to
college.I
had
a
wish
to
go
back
to
school
every
other
week.It
wasn’t
just
my
path.
M：At
the
time
did
you
feel
that
you
were
missing
something？
W：My
best
friend
went
off
to
university
and
I
just
remember
every
time
I
talk
to
her.It
all
sounded
so
fun
and
so
great.Here
I
was
selling
tennis
shoes
and
getting
on
the
bus
every
day
to
work
in
town.We
both
thought
the
other’s
life
was
so
much
more
exciting.I
was
trying
hard
to
make
enough
to
pay
for
my
own
flat
every
two
months
and
that
seemed
so
exciting
to
her.And
she
would
talk
about
studying
for
finals，and
going
to
parties，and
I
thought，God，she
was
so
perfect.
Text
10
Good
morning，ladies
and
gentlemen，and
welcome
to
our
tour.Now
we
are
on
the
way
to
some
points
of
historical
interest
in
the
city.If
you
look
out
of
the
window
on
your
right，you
will
see
the
Grange，one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
the
city.It
was
built
200
years
ago，and
still
has
most
of
the
old
furniture.Perhaps
the
most
interesting
thing
is
that
every
Saturday
afternoon，you
can
come
and
watch
them
bake
bread
the
way
it
was
done
200
years
ago.On
your
left
is
a
university
building.This
university
building
is
just
125
years
old.We’ll
be
stopping
in
a
quarter
of
an
hour
at
Bridgetown
Castle.It
was
built
by
Sir
Henry
Pellet
for
his
young
wife.He
bought
almost
all
of
the
building
materials
from
England.Notice
the
beautiful
glass
windows.Unfortunately，Sir
Henry’s
young
wife
became
ill
and
died
before
the
castle
was
completed.Sir
Henry
became
so
unhappy
that
he
left
the
castle
and
returned
to
England.No
family
members
ever
lived
there.
21．C　22．C　23．C　24．A　25．A　26．D　27．A　28．B
29．B　30．D　31．A　32．C　33．B　34．A　35．A　36．B　37．A　38．C　39．B　40．A　41．D　42．B　43．A　44．B　45．A　46．D　47．C　48．A　49．B　50．C　51．A　52．D　53．B　54．A　55．B　56．C　57．A　58．B　59．C　60．A　61．A　62．B　63．D　64．A　65．C　66．D　67．D　68．B　69．A　70．B
71．C　72．B　73．B　74．C　75．D　
76．required　77.Responsibilities　78.care　79.evaluating
80．achievements　81.Educational　82.management related
83．Skills　84.improve　85.effectively
参考范文
According
to
a
survey，many
students
become
addicted
to
computer
games
and
some
even
play
computer
games
for
a
long
time
without
sleeping
and
bathing.
From
my
point
of
view，I
am
strongly
against
students’
playing
computer
games
too
long
because
it
causes
many
disadvantages.First，students
addicted
to
computer
games
can’t
concentrate
on
their
study
and
therefore
they
fall
behind
other
students
and
their
scores
get
worse
and
worse.Second，spending
too
much
time
playing
computer
games
instead
of
taking
exercise
will
do
harm
to
the
students’
eyesight
and
make
their
body
in
bad
condition.Third，some
computer
games
are
full
of
violence，blood
and
sex，and
students
may
imitate
and
do
something
bad.
In
conclusion，students
should
try
to
keep
off
computer
games.They
should
make
full
use
of
their
time
to
study
hard
and
take
more
exercise
for
the
sake
of
their
future.