Unit
3
The
world
online
同步练习
基础落实
Ⅰ.单词检测
1.n.________一生;存在期
________能力,胜任;技能
________发明者
________约会;任命
________样本
2.v.________放弃
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.set
an
example
________
sb.为某人树立榜样
2.prefer
A
________
B 与B相比更喜欢A
3.rely
________
依靠
4.________
well也
5.according
________依据……
Ⅲ.选词填空
in
the
form
of,a
range
of,compared
with,set
an
example
to,according
to,be
based
on,such
as,as
well
1.The
book
covers
________
wide
________________
subjects.
2.________________
Tianjin,Beijing
is
larger.
3.He
gave
me
advice,and
money
________________.
4.The
manager
________________________
his
employees
by
always
arriving
early.
5.________________
a
recent
survey,cancer
is
the
leading
cause
of
the
death
among
young
adults
in
this
area,especially
women.
6.You’d
sound
a
lot
more
polite
if
you
make
a
request
________________________
a
question.
7.Fruits
________________
apples
and
pears
are
good
for
health.
8.Many
students
believe
that
the
choice
of
their
courses
and
universities
should
________________
their
own
interest.
Ⅳ.句型转换
1.You
can’t
depend
on
others
to
help
you.
→You
can’t
________
________
others
to
help
you.
2.The
books
which
were
bought
yesterday
are
of
high
quality.
→The
books
________
________
are
of
high
quality.
3.Coffee
or
tea?Which
would
you
like
better?
→Coffee
or
tea?Which
would
you
________?
4.We
came
home
and
found
that
she
was
asleep
on
the
sofa.
→We
came
home
and
________
________
________
on
the
sofa.
5.He
prefers
to
walk
rather
than
take
a
bus.
→He
________
________
walk
________
take
a
bus.
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.The
Golden
Awards
will
be
________
to
the
top
competitors.
A.presented
B.represented
C.practised
D.described
2.In
the
age
without
currency,payments
were
usually
________
the
form
of
cattle,sheep
or
other
goods.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.out
3.The
criminal,as
well
as
some
________
people,is
being
asked
by
the
police
now.
A.relevant
B.reasonable
C.released
D.regular
4.People
who
often
stay
up
too
late
are
more
likely
to
die
of
heart
disease,________
a
study.
A.with
the
help
of
B.because
of
C.according
to
D.as
a
result
5.
Doing
well
in
the
exams
calls
for
hard
work.That
is
to
say,you
can’t
always
________
luck.
A.call
on
B.rely
on
C.carry
on
D.take
on
6.When
I
go
out
in
the
evening
I
use
the
bike
________
the
car
if
I
can.
A.rather
than
B.other
than
C.more
than
D.less
than
7.A
cook
will
be
immediately
fired
if
he
is
found
________
in
the
kitchen.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C.to
smoke
D.smoked
8.In
many
people’s
opinion,that
company,though
relatively
small,is
pleasant
________.[
A.to
deal
with
B.dealing
with
C.to
be
dealt
with
D.dealt
with
9.This
coastal
area________a
national
wildlife
reserve
last
year.
A.was
named
B.named
C.is
named
D.names
10.Rather
than
________
at
home,he
prefers
________
out
to
play
football
even
on
a
cold
day.
A.to
stay;to
go
B.staying;to
go
C.stay;to
go
D.stay;going
Ⅵ.微写作
写作素材
1.互联网提供了大量的各种各样的资源,这使全球人们间的通信更方便。
2.但一些人,尤其是一些孩子沉溺于网络,影响了他们的学习和生活。
3.一些教育工作者呼吁人们对互联网要有正确的态度。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
能力提升
完形填空
The
young
woman
entered
the
pool
where
an
injured
dolphin
was
swimming.Despite
her
fear,she
felt
strong
wearing
her
new
leg.
In
her
second
grade,Maja
__1__
her
cousin,Jasmina.After
Jasmina’s
death,Maja
swore
she
would
honor
the
little
girl
by
__2__
with
a
dolphin,an
animal
that
both
girls
__3__.“Jasmina
never
got
the
chance
to
do
it,”
says
Maja,now
32,“so
I
__4__
that
someday
I’d
do
it
for
her.”
In
high
school,Maja
was
__5__
about
sports.She
even
planned
to
become
an
athlete.__6__,in
1993,during
the
civil
war
in
her
home
country,a
bomb
__7__
her
left
leg.
After
two
years’
__8__
in
the
U.S.,Maja
received
her
first
artificial
leg,but
__9__
it
didn’t
fit
well,walking
for
Maja
was
very
painful.__10__,she
managed
to
graduate
from
a
local
high
school.Then
after
receiving
a
__11__
from
Saint
Francis
University,she
got
a
job
at
an
insurance
firm
and
__12__
started
her
own
company.
To
relax,Maja
__13__
often
watch
the
dolphins
play
at
an
aquarium
(水族馆)
near
her
home.A
young
dolphin,Winter,who
had
lost
its
tail,caught
her
__14__.One
day,Maja
happened
to
see
trainers
__15__
Winter
with
a
high tech
tail.When
they
were
done,Winter
swam
freely
in
the
water.Maja
was
__16__.She
managed
to
find
the
inventors
of
Winter’s
tail.Within
ten
days,she
had
a
new
leg
which
freed
her
of
the
__17__
that
had
troubled
her
for
almost
16
years.
Now
Maja
was
ready
to
keep
her
__18__.She
went
to
the
aquarium,lowered
herself
into
the
pool
and
held
out
a
hand
to
Winter,who
approached
__19__,then
swam
away.After
a
few
minutes,the
dolphin
let
Maja
__20__
its
back.Finally,the
two
began
to
swim
around
the
pool
together.
1.A.lost
B.visited
C.rescued
D.left
2.A.talking
B.living
C.swimming
D.surfing
3.A.adored
B.adopted
C.possessed
D.purchased
4.A.pretended
B.decided
C.preferred
D.agreed
5.A.positive
B.enthusiastic
C.particular
D.curious
6.A.Undoubtedly
B.Surprisingly
C.Strangely
D.Unfortunately
7.A.took
away
B.took
over
C.cut
down
D.cut
out
8.A.study
B.operation
C.treatment
D.experiment
9.A.until
B.because
C.although
D.if
10.A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.However
11.A.scholarship
B.degree
C.prize
D.notice
12.A.gradually
B.actually
C.eventually
D.naturally
13.A.might
B.should
C.could
D.would
14.A.eye
B.leg
C.nose
D.hand
15.A.decorating
B.guiding
C.marking
D.fitting
16.A.inspired
B.puzzled
C.shocked
D.amused
17.A.worry
B.sadness
C.pain
D.fear
18.A.appointment
B.promise
C.record
D.habit
19.A.blindly
B.angrily
C.gratefully
D.cautiously
20.A.strike
B.cover
C.touch
D.wipe
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ.1.lifetime;competence;inventor;appointment;sample 2.abandon
Ⅱ.1.to 2.to 3.on 4.as 5.to
Ⅲ.1.a;range
of 2.Compared
with 3.as
well 4.sets
an
example
to 5.According
to 6.in
the
form
of 7.such
as 8.be
based
on
Ⅳ.1.rely;on 2.bought;yesterday 3.prefer 4.found;her;asleep 5.would;rather;than
Ⅴ.1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
Ⅵ.
The
Internet
provides
abundant
and
diverse
sources,which
make
the
people
all
over
the
globe
communicate
with
each
other
more
conveniently.But
some
people,especially
some
children
abandon
themselves
to
the
Internet,which
affects
their
study
and
life.So
some
educators
appeal
to
people
to
have
a
correct
attitude
towards
the
Internet.
能力提升
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C