Unit 1 Other countries other cultures 同步练习（含答案）

Unit
1
Other
countries
other
cultures
同步练习
Ⅰ.单项填空(5
min.)
1.
They
______
in
Holland
for
ten
years.
Now
they
have
settled
down
in
Paris.
A.
lived
B.
have
lived
C.
had
lived
D.
were
living
2.
—
“Could
we
put
off
the
meeting？”
she
asked.
—
“______.”
He
answered
politely.
“This
is
the
only
day
everyone
is
available.”
A.
Not
likely
B.
Not
exactly
C.
Not
nearly
D.
Not
really
3.
The
border
between
Canada
and
the
USA
is
said
to
be
the
longest
border
in
the
world
______
by
an
army
or
the
police.
A.
not
defend
B.
not
to
defend
C.
not
defending
D.
not
defended
4.
Montreal
is
the
second
largest
French speaking
city
in
the
world，
Paris
______
the
largest.
A.
to
be
B.
is
C.
being
D.
has
been
5.
The
Acropolis
was
constructed
in
the
5th
century
BC
at
a
high
altitude
above
the
city
______
Athena，
the
goddess
of
Athens.
A.
in
honor
of
B.
instead
of
C.
in
favor
of
D.
by
means
of
6.
He
cheated
everyone
by
accepting
money
from
new
investors，
and
paying
it
out
to
the
old
investors
as
their
return.
______
he
had
new
money
coming
in，
the
system
worked
very
well.
A.
As
long
as
B.
As
though
C.
Despite
the
fact
that
D.
For
fear
that　　7.
His
mark
in
math
is
______
in
the
class.
A.
second
to
no
one
B.
second
to
none
C.
close
to
none
D.
worse
to
none
8.
I
admire
those
people.
______
having
little
money，
they
feel
happy
and
satisfied.
A.
With
B.
Because
of
C.
Instead
of
D.
In
spite
of
9.
He's
very
particular
______
the
kitchen
—
everything
has
to
be
perfectly
clean
and
in
its
place.
A.
about
B.
in
C.
on
D.
of
10.
He
had
once
been
______
with
drug
dealings，
but
evidence
found
later
proved
his
innocence.
A.
accused
B.
sentenced
C.
charged
D.
tried
Ⅱ.完形填空(18
min.)
A
An
old
man
lived
in
the
suburb
of
London，
and
he
would
wake
up
every
morning
and
go
to
the
subway.
He
would
get
the
__1__
right
to
Central
London，
and
then
sit
at
the
street
corner
and
beg.
He
would
do
this
every
single
day
of
his
life.
He
sat
at
the
__2__
street
corner
and
begged
for
almost
20
years.
His
house
was
__3__，
and
a
stench
(恶臭)
came
out
of
the
house
and
it
smelled
horrible.
The
__4__
could
not
stand
the
smell
anymore，
so
they
asked
the
police
officers
to
clean
the
place.
The
officers
knocked
down
the
door
and
cleaned
the
house.
There
were
small
bags
of
money
all
over
the
house
that
he
had
__5__
over
the
years.
The
police
counted
the
money，
and
they
soon
__6__
that
the
old
man
was
a
millionaire.
They
waited
outside
his
house
in
anticipation
to
share
the
good
news
with
him.
When
he
arrived
home
that
evening，
he
was
met
by
one
of
the
officers
who
told
him
that
there
was
no
__7__
for
him
to
beg
any
more
as
he
was
a
rich
man
now，
a
millionaire.
He
said
nothing
at
all:
he
went
into
his
house
and
__8__
the
door.
The
next
morning
he
woke
up
as
usual，
went
to
the
subway，
got
into
the
train，
and
sat
at
the
street
corner
and
continued
to
beg.
__9__，
this
old
man
had
no
great
plans，
dreams
or
anything
significant
for
his
life.
We
learn
nothing
from
this
story
except
staying
__10__
on
the
things
we
enjoy
doing，
commitment
(专心，敬业).
We
should
remain
true
to
our
course，
although
it
may
mean
committing
ourselves
to
things
that
people
around
us
would
normally
__11__.
Just
keep
it
in
mind
that
commitment
attracts
__12__.
1.
A.
bus
B.
car
C.
taxi
D.
train
2.
A.
wide
B.
dark
C.
same
D.
lonely
3.
A.
huge
B.
dirty
C.
pleasant
D.
neat　　4.
A.
officials
B.
neighbors
C.
onlookers
D.
children
5.
A.
stolen
B.
donated
C.
collected
D.
hidden
6.
A.
admitted
B.
denied
C.
agreed
D.
realized
7.
A.
doubt
B.
evidence
C.
need
D.
time
8.
A.
locked
B.
opened
C.
cleaned
D.
broke
9.
A.
Sadly
B.
Surprisingly
C.
Obviously
D.
Luckily
10.
A.
focused
B.
calm
C.
open minded
D.
silent
11.
A.
agree
B.
enjoy
C.
disapprove
D.
advise
12.
A.
confidence
B.
courage
C.
attention
D.
wealth
B
(原创)Many
women
do
not
like
strength
training
because
1.
__________
fear
that
lifting
weights
will
make
them
look
manly
and
make
their
muscles
large.
This
couldn't
be
further
than
the
truth.
Women
physically
cannot
build
up
2.
__________
much
muscle
as
men
can.
3.
__________
myth
that
keeps
women
from
strength
training
properly
is
4.
__________，
if
women
do
lift
weights，
they
should
be
light
weights
and
they
shouldn't
train
very
5.
__________.
This
is
also
untrue.
Finally，
many
women
believe
that，
if
they
start
strength
training，
see
some
results，
6.
__________
then
stop，
the
muscle
they
have
built
up
will
turn
to
fat.
That
is
physically
impossible.
Of
course，
if
you
stop
a
weight
training
routine，
you
will
probably
see
7.
__________
drop
in
muscle
quality.
This
is
only
natural.
8.
__________
you
don't
use
the
muscles，
you
lose
them，
but
they
are
not
turning
into
fat.
Ⅲ.阅读简答(10
min.)
After
winning
a
big
game，
athletes
are
often
asked
how
they
attained
that
success.
Most
say
their
achievement
is
the
result
of
hard
work
and
intense
practice.
Usually
athletes
say
how
hard
it
is
to
win
the
big
games.
At
the
opposite
end
of
the
spectrum，
however，
is
the
fact
that
losing
the
big
game，
or，
in
my
case，
all
the
games，
can
be
even
tougher.
From
the
spectators'
point
of
view，
last
year's
basketball
season
for
my
high
school
team
was
an
embarrassment.
And
while
0
and
20
is
certainly
nothing
to
be
proud
of，
that
season
had
a
bigger
impact
on
me
than
any
other，
and
probably
more
than
any
season
since.
As
a
team
captain，
I
knew
it
probably
wouldn't
be
the
easiest
year，
but
did
I
ever
think
we
would
lose
every
game？
Of
course
not.
Since
six
of
our
top
players
had
graduated，
it
was
clear
that
we
were
a
young
team
who
would
struggle.
The
struggle
began
earlier
than
expected，
though，
as
our
team's
starting
center
was
suspended
for
the
season，
and
two
key
members
decided
to
quit
after
two
weeks.
At
some
point，
quitting
probably
passed
through
every
player's
mind，
but，
in
the
end，
we
all
stuck
it
out，
vowing
to
work
even
harder.
Then
there
came
a
time
when
even
our
own
coach
had
given
up
on
us.
Personally，
I
felt
like
it
was
no
longer
worth
giving
my
all.
I
thought，
if
even
the
coach
didn't
believe
in
us，
why
should
I？
But
just
as
my
hope
began
to
fade，
a
teammate
called
a
meeting.
He
said，
“Nobody
thinks
we're
going
to
win，
but，
as
teammates
and
friends，
we
owe
it
to
each
other
to
give
it
our
all
every
game.”
Sure，
it
was
a
little
cliché
(陈旧的)，
but
it
was
that
moment
that
taught
me
how
to
be
a
leader.
It
hit
me
then
that
I
may
have
been
a
captain，
but
I，
like
others
in
my
position，
certainly
didn't
deserve
the
role.
As
a
leader
you
can
never
quit
on
the
team
who
looks
up
to
you.
It
is
one
thing
to
be
named
captain，
but
it
is
quite
another
to
be
a
real
captain
and
make
sure
everyone
works
to
their
potential
all
the
time.
I
am
sure
it
is
great
to
go
through
high
school
without
losing
and
bringing
home
awards.
But
I
relish
the
fact
that
my
team
lost
every
game
last
year.
It
may
not
help
me
to
become
a
better
basketball
player，
but
it
already
has
made
me
a
better
leader，
and
person.
　1.
What
seems
the
biggest
problem
the
author's
team
was
faced
with
last
season？
(No
more
than
8
words)
________________________________________________________________________
　2.
According
to
the
author，
what
a
good
leader
ought
to
do？
(No
more
than
8
words)
________________________________________________________________________
　3.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
fourth
paragraph
mean？
(No
more
than
10
words)
________________________________________________________________________
　4.
What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
most
in
the
text？
(No
more
than
8
words)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.写作(25
min.)
下面4幅图描述的是高三学生李明和李华的一次经历，请你根据图画内容和文字提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。注意适当发表个人观点。
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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Module
9
Unit
1
Other
countries
other
cultures
同步练习
Ⅰ.
1.
A　句意：他们在荷兰生活了10年。他们现在已在巴黎定居了。根据句意可知，在荷兰生活10年是过去的状态，故用一般过去时。
2.
D　句意：——她问：“我们可以推迟会议吗？”——“不行。”他有礼貌地回答，“这是唯一一个大家都有空的日子。”
3.
D　句意：加拿大和美国之间的边境据称是世界上最长的没有军队或警察设防的边境线。此处，过去分词短语not
defended
by
an
army
or
the
police
作定语修饰the
longest
border
in
the
world。故选D。
4.
C　句意：蒙特利尔是世界上仅次于巴黎的第二大法语城市。两个独立的分句之间必须要有连词连接，因题干中没有出现连词，故只能选择C项构成独立主格结构。
5.
A　句意：雅典卫城海拔高于雅典城，是为了纪念雅典女神雅典娜于公元前5世纪兴建的。
in
honor
of
为了纪念……；
instead
of
而不是；in
favor
of
赞成，支持；by
means
of用，凭借。
根据句意，选A。
6.
A　句意：他欺骗了每个人，以从新客户那收到的钱作为收益返给老客户。只要有新钱进账，这个做法就运转正常。根据前面提供的语境，可知后面两个分句构成逻辑上的条件关系，故选A。
7.
B　句意：在班上，他的数学分数是最高的。
be
second
to
…
仅次于……；
be
second
to
none
最佳的，不亚于任何人的。
8.
D　句意：我很羡慕那些人。尽管钱不多，但他们觉得幸福和满足。根据have
little
money和feel
happy
and
satisfied两句可知两者的关系是让步关系，故选in
spite
of。
9.
A　句意：他对厨房特别挑剔——一切都必须相当整洁并摆放有序。be
particular
about
为固定搭配，意为“对……挑剔”。
10.
C　句意：他曾经被指控贩毒，但后来证据表明他是无辜的。
be
charged
with
被指控；
be
accused
of
被指控。
Ⅱ.A：1.
D　考查语境理解。由“he
would
wake
up
every
morning
and
go
to
the
subway”可知。
2.
C　考查语境理解。由上下文可知他最有可能在同一个地方乞讨。
3.
B　考查语境理解。由下文“…cleaned
the
house”可知。
4.
B　考查语境理解。对上下文进行合理推测可知。
5.
C　考查语境理解。由上文“There
were
small
bags
of
money
all
over
the
house…”及全文可知。
6.
D　考查语境理解。realize
意识到，知道，了解到。
7.
C　考查语境理解。没必要做某事。
8.
A　考查语境理解。由上下文可知，他不愿意讨论这件事。
9.
C　考查语境理解。很显然。
10.
A　考查固定搭配。stay
focused
on
一直关注……
11.
C　考查语境理解。disapprove
不赞成，不同意，不支持。
12.
D　考查语境理解。由全文可知。
B：1.they　考查人称代词。根据后面的them和their可知答案。
2.
as　考查介词。根据后面的as可知答案。
3.
Another　考查限定词。根据这之前说的第一点和下文中的Finally的第三点可知答案。
4.
that　考查从属连词。引导表语从句。
5.
hard　考查副词。根据上文中的light的对比可知。
6.
and　考查并列连词。3个连续发生的动作，使用并列谓语。
7.
a　考查冠词。表示“数量的减少”时，drop是可数名词。
8.
If　考查从属连词。引导条件状语从句。
Ⅲ.
1.
Most
of
the
members
wanted
to
quit.
2.
Make
sure
everyone
tries
their
best.
3.
All
of
them
should
try
their
best
on
the
court.
4.
We
can
learn
from
the
failure.
Ⅳ.One
possible
version:
At
present，
playing
computer
games
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
with
people，especially
with
school
students.
Take
Li
Ming
and
Li
Hua
for
example.
Every
day
after
school，
they
go
to
the
computer
bar
to
play
games
till
late
at
night，
and
they
often
have
a
competition
to
see
who
wins
more
scores.
Once，
Li
Hua
didn't
go
home
until
eleven
o'clock
at
night.
When
he
got
home，
he
told
his
mother
that
he
had
been
going
over
his
lessons.
Poor
mom！
She
believed
him
and
cooked
two
eggs
for
him.
“Take
more
care
of
yourself
as
you
work
too
hard，
my
dear
son.”
But
Li
Hua's
face
turned
red
at
his
mother's
praise.
Later
he
made
up
his
mind
to
work
really
hard.