Unit
2
People
on
the
move
同步练习
时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.短语填空
make
adjustments;go
bowling;make
friends;feel
like;think
about;at
great
expense;go
abroad;as
well
as;rather
than;word
of
mouth
1.
I
have
informed
them
by________.
2.The
young
man
won't
________
with
us.
3.I've________to
the
plan.
4.Conference
rooms
were
equipped________.
5.I
will________
on
condition
that
my
husband
goes
with
me.
6.The
time
is
approaching
when
we
must________
buying
a
new
house.
7.I
made
no
attempt
to________
with
her.
8.A
teacher
should
entertain________
teach.
9.We'll
go
for
a
walk
if
you________
it.
10.
These
are
political________
social
matters.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.那个国家因经济不景气,人才不断外流。(brain
drain)
The
country________________
a
continual________
because
of
bad
economy.
2.植物得益于这场雨。(benefit
from)
The
plants________________
the
rain.
3.我们没有利用好这些机会。(take
advantage
of)
We
didn't
______________
these
opportunities
well.
4.
他们可以使用在国外生活时所获得的经验和技能。(live
abroad)。
They
may
make
use
of
the
experience
and
skills
gained
while
________.
5.
我们想将我们目前住的房子换成一个大点的房子。(swap...for...)
We
want
to
________the
house
where
we
are
living
________a
bigger
one.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I
smoke
out
of________
habit,
not
for________
pleasure,and
I
have
had
this
habit
for
twenty
years.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C./;the
D./;/
2.—Mary
has
a
very
low
opinion
of
George.
—It
can't
be
any
worse
than________
of
her.
A.his
B.he
C.him
D.he
does
3.________help
the
people
in
the
snowstorm
in
the
south
made
him
worried.
A.Not
known
how
to
B.Unknown
what
to
do
to
C.His
knowing
not
how
to
D.His
not
knowing
how
to
4.The
woman
pulled
her
hat
low
down________
her
eyes
in
order
not
to
be
recognized
by
the
angry
crowds.
A.under
B.over
C.below
D.on
5.The
Internet
gives
people
the
chance
to
have
the
information
they
look
forward________
to
them
quickly
and
cheaply.
A.to
deliver
B.deliver
C.to
delivering
D.to
delivered
6.Written
in
a
hurry,________.How
can
it
be
satisfactory?
A.they
find
many
mistakes
in
the
report
B.lots
of
mistakes
have
been
made
in
the
report
C.there
are
plenty
of
mistakes
in
the
report
D.the
report
is
full
of
mistakes
7.After
the
professor________
out
the
project
made
a
comment
on
the
report,the
media
focused
on
it.
A.was
opposed
to
carry
B.opposed
to
carry
C.opposing
to
carrying
D.opposed
carrying
8.This
problem
may
lead
to
more
serious
ones
if________
unsolved.
A.left
B.remained
C.keeping
D.making
9.—Do
you
have
a
plan
for
National
Day
holiday?
—I'm
going
to
Thailand
with
my
parents.
—________.
A.You
don't
say
B.You
can
say
that
again
C.Good
luck
to
you
D.I
dare
say
10.—The
MP3
cost
me
about
2,000
yuan.
—Well,it
was
crazy
of
you
to
spend
so
much
money________
you
could
buy
a
cheaper
one.
A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.because
11.It
was
believed
that
things
would
get
worse,but________
it
is
they
are
getting
better.
A.before
B.as
C.because
D.after
12.We
had
a
really
bad
time
about
six
months
ago
but
now
things
are________.
A.picking
up
B.coming
up
C.making
up
D.turning
up
13.I________
to
go
for
a
walk,but
someone
called
and
I
couldn't
get
away.
A.was
planning
B.planned
C.had
planned
D.would
plan
14.My
daughter
loves
writing
and
has________
many
articles
to
her
school
edition—the
Sun
Breeze—and
even
the
local
newspaper.
A.printed
B.written
C.contributed
D.published
15.It
is
few
people,________have
come
to
ask
for
the
position,________fit
for
the
job.
A.who;who
do
I
think
is
B.that;I
think
is
C.that;who
I
think
are
D.who;that
I
think
are
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Dear
Daughter,
As
we
drove
off
from
Columbia,I
wanted
to
write
to
tell
you
all
that
is
on
my
mind.
First,I
want
to
tell
you
how
proud
we
are.
Getting
into
Columbia
is
a
real
testament
(证明)
of
what
a
great
well rounded
student
you
are.
You
should
be
as
proud
of
yourself
as
we
are.
Your
college
years
will
be
the
most
important
of
your
life.
It
is
in
college
that
you
will
discover
what
learning
is
about.
This
will
be
the
period
when
you
go
from
teacher
taught
to
master
inspired,after
which
you
must
become
a
self learner.So
do
take
each
subject
seriously,and
even
if
what
you
learn
is
of
no
practical
use
in
real
life,the
learning
skills
you
get
will
be
something
you
will
value
forever.
Follow
your
passion
in
college.
Take
courses
you
think
you
will
enjoy,don't
be
bothered
by
what
others
think
or
say,but
make
up
your
own
mind.
Most
importantly,make
true
friends
and
be
happy.
Don't
worry
about
their
hobbies,grades,looks,or
even
personalities.
Start
planning
early
what
you'd
like
to
do.
Where
would
you
like
to
live?
What
would
you
like
to
learn?
I
think
your
plan
to
study
fashion
is
good,and
you
should
decide
where
you
want
to
be,and
get
onto
the
right
courses.
I
will
always
be
there
for
you,but
the
time
has
come
for
you
to
be
in
the
driver's
seat—this
is
your
life,and
you
need
to
be
in
control.
Being
in
control
feels
great.
Try
it,and
you'll
love
it!
So
please
treasure
your
college
years
—
make
the
best
use
of
your
free
time,become
an
independent
thinker
in
control
of
your
destiny,and
learn
through
your
successes
and
challenges.
May
your
years
at
Columbia
be
the
happiest
of
your
life,and
may
you
grow
into
just
what
you
dream
to
be.
Love
Dad
&
Mom
(Excerpt
from
Kai Fu
Lee's
letter
to
his
daughter)
1.We
can
read
between
the
lines
that________.
A.Dad
has
a
strong
love
for
his
daughter
B.Dad
is
very
strict
with
his
daughter
C.Dad
always
worries
about
his
daughter
D.Dad
is
much
concerned
about
his
daughter's
health
2.The
underlined
word
“destiny”
in
the
passage
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”.
A.weight
B.life
C.position
D.time
3.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.Plan
things
before
you
do
them.
B.Self learning
is
very
important
in
college.
C.Follow
your
passion
and
what
other
people
say.
D.Leading
a
life
is
just
like
driving
a
car.
4.The
purpose
of
the
author
in
writing
the
letter
is
to
tell
his
daughter
to________.
A.smile
to
her
trouble
in
life
B.fight
till
she
succeeds
C.be
confident
and
happy
D.make
the
most
of
her
college
B
NOT
all
memories
are
sweet.
Some
people
spend
all
their
lives
trying
to
forget
bad
experiences.
Violence
and
traffic
accidents
can
leave
people
with
terrible
physical
and
emotional
scars.
Often
they
relive
experiences
in
nightmares.
Now
American
researchers
think
they
are
close
to
developing
a
pill,which
will
help
people
forget
bad
memories.
The
pill
is
designed
to
be
taken
immediately
after
a
frightening
experience.
They
hope
it
might
reduce,or
possibly
wipe
out,the
effect
of
painful
memories.
In
November,experts
tested
a
drug
on
people
in
the
US
and
France.
The
drug
stops
the
body
releasing
chemicals
that
fix
memories
in
the
brain.
So
far
the
research
has
suggested
that
only
the
emotional
effects
of
memories
may
be
reduced,not
that
the
memories
are
wiped
out.
They
are
not
sure
to
what
degree
people's
memories
are
affected.
The
research
has
caused
a
great
deal
of
argument.
Some
think
it
is
a
bad
idea,while
others
support
it.
Supporters
say
it
could
lead
to
pills
that
prevent
or
treat
soldiers'
troubling
memories
after
war.
They
say
that
there
are
many
people
who
suffer
from
terrible
memories.
“Some
memories
can
ruin
people's
lives.
They
come
back
to
you
when
you
don't
want
to
have
them
in
a
daydream
or
nightmare.
They
usually
come
with
very
painful
emotions,”
said
Roger
Pitman,a
professor
of
psychiatry
(精神病学)
at
Harvard
Medical
School.
“This
could
relieve
a
lot
of
that
suffering.”
But
those
who
are
against
the
research
say
that
maybe
the
pills
can
change
people's
memories
and
changing
memories
is
very
dangerous
because
memories
give
us
our
identity.
They
also
help
us
all
avoid
the
mistakes
of
the
past.
“All
of
us
can
think
of
bad
events
in
our
lives
that
were
terrible
at
the
time
but
make
us
who
we
are.
I'm
not
sure
we
want
to
wipe
those
memories
out,”
said
Rebecca
Dresser,a
medical
ethicist.
5.The
passage
is
mainly
about________.
A.a
new
medical
invention
B.a
new
research
on
the
pill
C.a
way
of
wiping
out
painful
memories
D.an
argument
about
the
research
on
the
pill
6.The
drug
tested
on
people
can________.
A.cause
the
brain
to
fix
memories
B.stop
people
remembering
bad
experiences
C.prevent
body
producing
certain
chemicals
D.wipe
out
the
emotional
effects
of
memories
7.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that________.
A.experts
are
not
sure
about
the
effects
of
the
pills
B.the
pill
will
certainly
stop
people's
emotional
memories
C.taking
the
pill
will
do
harm
to
people's
physical
health
D.the
pill
has
already
been
produced
and
used
by
the
public
Americans
8.
Which
of
the
following
does
Rebecca
Dresser
agree
with
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.Some
memories
can
ruin
people's
lives.
B.People
want
to
get
rid
of
bad
memories.
C.Experiencing
bad
events
makes
us
different
from
others.
D.The
pill
will
reduce
people's
sufferings
from
bad
memories.
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.word
of
mouth 2.go
bowling 3.made
adjustments
4.at
great
expense 5.go
abroad 6.think
about 7.make
friends 8.as
well
as 9.feel
like 10.rather
than
Ⅱ.
1.suffered
from;brain
drain 2.benefited
from 3.take
advantage
of
4.living
abroad 5.swap;for
Ⅲ.
1.D [考查冠词的用法。此处out
of
habit为固定短语,意为:出于习惯;for
pleasure
意为:出于娱乐。句意:我吸烟出于习惯,而不是娱乐。我有这个习惯已经20年了。]
2.A [考查代词的用法。此处相当于:it
can't
be
any
worse
than
his
(opinion)
of
her.
意为:没有比他(乔治)对她的看法更差的了。]
3.D [考查动名词的复合结构作主语。此处His
not
knowing
how
to
help
the
people
in
the
snowstorm
in
the
south是动名词的复合结构作主语。]
4.B [考查介词的用法。此处over意为:遮住,覆盖。句意:那位妇女把帽子
拉下来遮住她的眼睛为了不被愤怒的人群认出来。
5.D [考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键:掌握have
sth
done的结构,have
the
information
delivered
to
them
quickly
and
cheaply,the
information又带了一个定
语从句they
look
forward
to,
且在定语从句中作to
的宾语。]
6.D [考查过去分词短语的用法。解题关键:Written
in
a
hurry的逻辑主语应和
主句的主语(the
report)一致。故选D。]
7.C [考查动词opposed的用法。此处opposed是不及物动词,其后的to是介
词,
故用动名词形式。所以C正确。]
8.A [考查状语从句的省略。此处相当于:if
the
problem
is
left
unsolved,这里
主语the
problem和系动词is被省略。leave
sth
undone意为:使……处于不被处理的状态。]
9.A [考查情景对话。此处You
don't
say表示惊讶,意为:真的吗?不至于吧!
不会吧!You
can
say
that
again意为:一点儿没错;正是这样。Good
luck
to
you意为:祝你好运。I
dare
say意为:我敢说。]
10.A [考查状语从句的连接词。此处when意为:既然。句意:既然你能买一
个更便宜的你却花了这么多钱,真是疯了。]
11.B [考查状语从句的连接词。此处as意为:正如。人们认为事情会变得更
坏,
可是正如现在的样子,它们变得越来越好。]
12.A [考查动词短语的含义。此处pick
up意为:情况变好,恢复。句意:6
个月前我们的确很困难但现在情况逐渐变好。]
13.C [考查虚拟语气的用法。解题关键:had
planned
to
do
sth意为:本计划做
某事,实际上没做。句意:我本计划去散步但有人找我,我走不开。]
14.C [考查动词词义辨析。此处contribute...to...向……投稿;print印刷;write
写;
publish出版。句意:我女儿喜欢写作,她已经向校报《太阳风》,甚至是当地报纸投了许多篇文章。]
15.D [考查定语从句及强调句型。第一空考查非限制性定语从句的关系词,
people是先行词,在定语从句中作主语用who引导。第二空考查强调句型中的that。]
Ⅳ.
1.A [细节理解题。字里行间透露出父亲对女儿的爱,尤其是最后一段总结。]
2.B [词义猜测题。从上下语境中可以猜出。]
3.C [细节理解题。由第四段可知,前半句对,后半句错。]
4.D [推理判断题。由最后一段可知。]
5.D [主旨大意题。文章讲的是“对新药研究的争论”。]
6.C [细节理解题。根据第三段第二行。]
7.A [推理判断题。根据第五段和第八段可知。]
8.C [细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句。]