Unit 2 People on the move 同步练习3（含答案）

Unit
2
People
on
the
move同步练习
时间：50分钟
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Many
people
nowadays
have
difficulty________(find)
work.
2．________(fail)
three
times，he
wanted
to
make
a
fourth
try.
3．The
Roma
worried
about________(lose)
their
traditions.
4．For
the
past
decades，great
changes________(take)
place
in
our
hometown.
5．The
heavy
rain
in
the
past
few
days
has
led
the
river________(rise)
rapidly.
6．During
my
summer
vacation，I
always
spend
lots
of
time________(watch)
movies
at
home.
7．Many
people________(interest)
in
sociology，but
are
not
sure
what
it
means.
8．It
seems
there
is
a
trend
for
many
retired
people________(move)
to
warm
places.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．________________(随着越来越多的国家)begin
to
rely
on
industry
than
agriculture，their
cities
become
industrialized.
2．________________(通过研究社会学)，
we
can
identify
important
factors
such
as
education
that
help
make
people
more
successful
with
a
society.
3．Some
people，________________(当他们富有时)，decide
to
spend
holidays
in
the
countryside
or
move
there
to
retire.
4．To
help
further
the
fight
against
intellectual
property
theft，
we
should
not
buy
________(盗版产品)
5．It
feels
wonderful________________(不再依靠补助)．
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．It
was________
cold
day
that
they
had
to
put
on
more
clothes.
A．such
a
B．such
C．so
D．so
a
2．After
he
retired
from
office，Rogers
________painting
for
a
while，but
soon
lost
interest.
A．took
up
B．saved
up
C．kept
up
D．drew
up
3．I
know
my
brother
well.
Once
he
has
made
up
his
mind，nothing
can
change
it，
but
instead
I
usually________.
A．give
off
B．give
away
C．give
out
D．give
in
4．—How
do
you
find
the
health
club？
—I________.
Everyone
is
saying
its
management
is
going
from
bad
to
worse.
A．ought
to
join
B．should
have
joined
C．would
rather
not
have
joined
D．would
like
to
have
joined
5．Remember________
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
house.
A．to
turn
off
B．turning
off
C．to
turn
on
D．turning
on
6．Taobao
is
Asia's
largest
retail(零售的)
network
platform，________people
can
buy
and
sell
many
kinds
of
things.
A．where
B．when
C．that
D．whose
7．—I'm
not
feeling
very
well，Barton.
To
tell
you
the
truth，I'm
tired
of
the
present
life.
—I
suggest
you
do
some________
exercise
to
keep
fit.
A．normal
B．general
C．common
D．regular
8．—Well，an
apple
pie，a
salad，and
anything________，sir？
—A
soup，please.
A．to
follow
B．follows
C．followed
D．following
9．The
little
boy
entered
the
classroom
without________.
A．noticing
B．noticed
C．being
noticed
D．notice
10．The
sign
reading
“No
Photos”
means
that
no
one________
take
any
photos
in
the
Palace
Museum.
A．need
B．might
C．must
D．shall
11．—Have
you
read
the
timetable？
—Yes.
The
train________
at
10：12
p．m..
A．will
start
B．is
going
to
start
C．should
start
D．starts
12．Look，________the
children
are
having
in
the
games！
A．what
a
fun
B．what
fun
C．how
funny
D．how
fun
13．As
is
said，it
won't
be
long________
we
participate
in
the
4th
Huaian
United
Exam.
A．since
B．when
C．before
D．that
14．________
to
Anne's
birthday
party，Mr.
Brown
is
now
searching
shop
after
shop
for
a
nice
present
for
her.
A．Having
invited
B．Having
been
invited
C．Have
been
invited
D．Being
invited
15．—________the
sports
meet
might
be
put
off.
—Yes，it
all
depends
on
the
weather.
A．I've
been
told
B．I've
told
C．I'm
told
D．I
told
Ⅳ.任务型读写
In
a
society，such
as
the
United
States
or
Canada，which
has
many
national，religious
and
cultural
differences，people
highly
value
individualism—the
difference
among
people.
Teachers
place
a
lot
of
importance
on
the
qualities
that
make
each
student
special.
The
educational
systems
in
these
countries
show
these
values.
Students
don't
memorize
information.
Instead，they
work
individually
and
find
answers
themselves.
There
is
often
discussion
in
the
classroom.
At
an
early
age，students
learn
to
form
their
own
ideas
and
opinions.
In
most
Asian
societies，by
contrast，people
have
the
same
language，history，and
culture.
Perhaps
for
this
reason，the
educational
system
in
much
of
Asia
reflects
society's
belief
in
group
goals
and
purposes
rather
than
individualism.
Children
in
China，Japan，and
Korea
often
work
together
and
help
one
another
in
assignments.
In
the
classroom，the
teaching
methods
are
often
very
formal.
The
teacher
lectures，and
the
students
listen.
There
is
not
much
discussion.
Instead，
the
students
recite
rules
of
information
that
they
have
memorized.
There
are
advantages
and
disadvantages
to
both
of
these
systems
of
education.
For
example，one
advantage
to
the
system
in
Japan
is
that
there
is
much
more
math
and
science
than
American
students
learn
by
the
end
of
high
school.
They
also
study
more
hours
each
day
and
more
days
each
year
than
North
Americans
do.
The
system
is
difficult，but
it
prepares
students
for
a
society
that
values
discipline
and
self control.
There
is，however，a
disadvantage.
Memorization
is
an
important
learning
method
in
Japanese
schools，yet
many
students
say
that
after
an
exam，they
forget
much
of
the
information
that
they
have
memorized.
The
advantage
of
the
educational
system
in
North
America，on
the
other
hand，is
that
students
learn
to
think
for
themselves.The
system
prepares
them
for
a
society
that
values
creative
ideas.There
is，however，a
disadvantage.When
students
graduate
from
high
school，they
haven't
memorized
as
many
basic
rules
and
facts
as
students
in
other
countries
have.
Title：__1__of
Educational
Systems
between
North
America
and
Asia
Students
in
the
US
and__2__
Students
in
China，Japan
and
Korea
What
do
they__3__
Individualism
__4__goals
and
purposes
续表
Different
Working
individually
Listening
to
the
teachers
Forming
their
own
ideas
and
opinions
Reciting
rules
and
memorizing
information
A
lot
of
discussion
in
the
classroom
Not
much
discussion
__6__
Learning
to
think
for
themselves
Learning
much
more
math
and
science
Studying
more
hours
each
day
and
more
days
each
year
Good
for
a
society
that
values__7__
Good
for
a
society
valuing__8__and
self control
Disadvantages
Students
haven't
memorized
many
basic
rules
and
facts
before__9__
Information
is
__10__easily.
Ⅴ.书面表达
高三学生面临着沉重的学习压力，很多学生利用课间十分钟的休息时间学习，实际上没有什么效果。假如你是淮安中学高三年级的学生李立，就此现象给中学生英语报写封信，发表自己的看法。信的内容须包括以下要点：
1．十分钟的课间休息很有必要(说明理由)；
2．你是怎样利用这十分钟的。
注意：1.词数120左右；
2.信的开头已经给出(不计入总数)。
Dear
Editor，
I'm
a
Senior
3
student
from
Huaian
Middle
School.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1．finding　2.Having
failed　3.losing　4.have
taken　5.to
rise　6.watching　7.are
interested　8.to
move
Ⅱ.
1．As
more
and
more
countries　2.By
studying
sociology　3.when
they
become
wealthy　4.pirated
products　5.to
be
no
longer
dependent
on
allowance
Ⅲ.
1．A　[考查such...that
句型。]
2．A　[考查动词短语take
up
用法。这里意思是“开始，从事”。]
3．D　[考查give相关动词短语。]
4．C　[考查虚拟语气和情态动词。]
5．A　[考查remember后加动名词和不定式之间的区别。remember
to
do
sth记住
做某事。remember
doing
sth记得做过某事。]
6．A　[考查定语从句。where在从句中作地点状语。]
7．D　[情景对话。根据regular
和keep
fit的关系可知道答案。
]
8．A　[考查动词不定式作后置定语和所修饰词之间的逻辑关系。to
follow意为
“下一道菜”。]
9．C　[考查介词短语。without后用动名词并且是被动形式。]
10．D　[考查情态动词shall表示命令，警告，决心等。]
11．D　[考查一般现在时的特殊用法。]
12．B　[考查感叹句。what后为不可数名词不能加冠词a。]
13．C　[考查it
won't
be
long
before结构。]
14．B　[现在分词被动态作状语。]
15．A　[考查被动语态的现在完成时。]
Ⅳ.
1．Differences/Comparisons　[归纳概括题，全文主旨]
2．Canada　[细节题，答案来自第一段第一句.]
3．value　[答案来自第一段的“people
highly
value
individualism—the
difference
among
people.”]
4．Group　[答案来自第二段的“Perhaps
for
this
reason，the
educational
system
in
much
of
Asia
reflects
society's
belief
in
group
goals
and
purposes
rather
than
individualism.”]
5．ways/methods　[归纳概括题，本题是对右列内容的概括。]
6．Advantages　[归纳概括题，本题是对右列内容的概括。]
7．creativity　[词性转化题，答案来自原文最后一段的“The
system
prepares
them
for
a
society
that
values
creative
ideas.”]
8．discipline　[原词题，答案来自原文第三段的“The
system
prepares
them
for
a
society
that
values
creative
ideas.”]
9．graduation　[词性转化题，答案来自原文最后一段的“When
students
graduate
from
high
school，they
haven't
memorized
as
many
basic
rules
and
facts
as
students
in
other
countries
have.”]
10．forgotten　[词形转化题，答案来自原文第三段的“Memorization
is
an
important
learning
method
in
Japanese
schools，yet
many
students
say
that
after
an
exam，they
forget
much
of
the
information
that
they
have
memorized.”]
Ⅴ.
【参考范文】
Dear_Editor，
I'm_a_Senior_3_student_from_Huaian_Middle_School.As
is
known
to
all，Senior
3
students
are
suffering
heavy
pressure
of
study.As
a
result，many
students
are
trying
to
spare
every
minute
to
study，even
during
the
ten minute
break
between
classes.
In
my
opinion，taking
the
ten minute
break
between
classes
is
definitely
necessary，which
makes
us
relaxed
both
physically
and
mentally.The
ten minute
break
is
meant
for
us
to
relax
and
prepare
for
the
next
class.Only
by
doing
so
can
we
have
more
energy
to
study
effectively
in
class.
My
ten minute
break
is
always
pleasing
as
well
as
relaxing.
Sometimes
I
do
some
simple
exercises.
Sometimes
I
have
a
free
chat
with
my
classmates
or
just
take
a
walk
outside.
Therefore，I
always
feel
energetic
and
listen
attentively
in
class.