Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum?知识点预习（含答案） 鲁教版（五四学制）八年级上册

鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum 知识点预习
一、根据音标及中文提示写单词
1. / mju zm nt/ n. __________（娱乐；游戏）
2. / s mwe (r)/, / s mwer/ adv. __________（在某处；到某处）
3. / k m r / n. __________（照相机；摄影机；摄像机）
4. / n ven n/ n. __________（发明；发明物）
5. / n vent/ v. __________（发明；创造）
6. / nb li v bl/ adj. __________（难以置信的；不真实的）
7. / pr ɡres/, / prɑ ɡres/ v. & n. __________（进步；进展）
8. / r p d/ adj. __________（迅速的；快速的）
9. / n ju u l/ adj. __________（特别的；不寻常的）
10. / t l t/ n. __________（坐便器；厕所）
11. / n k r d /, / n k r d / v. __________（鼓励）
12. / s l/ adj. __________（社会的）
13. / pi sfl/ adj. __________（和平的；安宁的）
14. /f ks/, /fɑ ks/ n. __________（狐狸）
15. /p (r) f (r)m ns/ n. __________（表演；演出）
16. / kwe t (r)/ n. __________（赤道）
17. /wen ev (r)/ conj. __________（在任何……时候；无论何时）
18. / p (r)f kt/ adj. __________（完美的；完全的）
19. /spr / n. __________（春天）
20. / m stli/ adv. __________（主要地；通常）
二、词性转换
1. amuse（动词：使娱乐）→ __________（名词：娱乐；游戏）→ __________（形容词：有趣的；逗乐的）
2. invent（动词：发明）→ __________（名词：发明；发明物）→ __________（名词：发明家）
3. believe（动词：相信）→ __________（形容词：可信的）→ __________（反义词：难以置信的；不真实的）
4. progress（动词/名词：进步）→ __________（形容词：进步的；先进的）
5. usual（形容词：通常的）→ __________（反义词：特别的；不寻常的）
6. encourage（动词：鼓励）→ __________（名词：鼓励）
三、短语填空
1. 游乐场 __________ park
2. 茶艺 __________ art
3. 全年 all year __________
4. 数以千计的；许许多多的 __________ of
5. 一方面……另一方面…… on the one hand... __________ the other hand...
6. 两个；一对；几个 a __________ of
7. 茶艺表演 __________ art __________
8. 鼓励某人做某事 __________ sb. to do sth.
9. 无论何时 __________
四、根据中文完成句子
1. 你曾经去过博物馆吗？
__________ you ever __________ to a museum
2. 这个游乐园有很多娱乐设施。
There are many __________ facilities in this __________ park.
3. 他发明了许多有用的东西。
He __________ many useful things. Those are great __________.
4. 科技的进步是难以置信的。
The __________ in technology is __________.
5. 老师鼓励我们努力学习英语。
The teacher __________ us __________ study English hard.
6. 杭州国家茶博物馆是一个品茶和欣赏茶艺表演的好地方。
Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a nice place to enjoy tea and watch __________ __________ __________.
7. 这里全年都很温暖。
It’s warm here __________ __________ __________.
8. 数以千计的游客参观了这个著名的景点。
__________ __________ tourists visited this famous scenic spot.
9. 一方面，他喜欢运动；另一方面，他热爱音乐。
________ ________ ________ ________, he likes sports; ________ ________ ________ ________, he loves music.
10. 你可以在任何时候给我打电话。
You can call me __________ you like.
五、单项选择
1. —__________ you ever __________ to an amusement park —Yes, I have.
A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Have; been D. Will; go
2. Thomas Edison __________ many important things in his life.
A. invented B. discovered C. found D. looked for
3. The Internet makes our life develop in a __________ way.
A. rapid B. slow C. usual D. strange
4. Our teacher always __________ us to ask questions in class.
A. hopes B. makes C. encourages D. lets
5. There are __________ people in the square.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
6. The tea art performances show us __________ to make a perfect cup of tea.
A. what B. who C. how D. where
7. You can come to my office __________ you are free.
A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever
8. We visited a __________ zoo where we saw many cute animals.
A. peace B. peacefully C. peaceful D. peacefulness
9. I have __________ friends here and we often play together.
A. a couple of B. a pair of C. a piece of D. a set of
10. __________ is important for us to learn English well.
A. That B. This C. It D. One
六、短文填空（选用合适单词的正确形式填空）
（amusement, somewhere, camera, invention, invent, unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, fox, performance, equator, whenever, perfect, spring, mostly ）
Have you ever been to an 1. __________ park It’s a great place to have fun. You can take your 2. __________ and take many wonderful photos there.
In the science museum, you can learn about many amazing 3. __________. Do you know who 4. __________ the first computer These inventions have brought 5. __________ changes to our life and made great 6. __________ in different fields.
I once visited an 7. __________ museum about 8. __________. It showed different kinds of toilets from around the world. It was really an eye - opening experience.
The countryside is a 9. __________ place to visit. In 10. __________, you can see green plants and beautiful flowers everywhere. You may even meet some lovely animals like 11. __________.
Some museums also have great 12. __________. For example, the tea art performance shows us the 13. __________ way to make tea. The actors 14. __________ wear traditional clothes and perform in a very beautiful way.
15. __________ you have a chance, visit these special museums. You’ll surely learn a lot and have a great time.
答案
一、根据音标及中文提示写单词
1. amusement 2. somewhere 3. camera 4. invention 5. invent
6. unbelievable 7. progress 8. rapid 9. unusual 10. toilet 11. encourage
12. social 13. peaceful 14. fox 15. performance 16. equator 17. whenever 18. perfect 19. spring 20. mostly
二、词性转换
1. amusement; amusing 2. invention; inventor 3. believable; unbelievable
4. progressive 5. unusual 6. encouragement
三、短语填空
1. amusement 2. tea 3. round 4. thousands 5. on 6. couple
7. tea; performances 8. encourage 9. whenever
四、根据中文完成句子
1. Have; been 2. amusement; amusement 3. invented; inventions
4. progress; unbelievable 5. encourages; to 6. tea art performances
7. all year round 8. Thousands of 9. On the one hand; on the other hand
10. whenever
五、单项选择
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
六、短文填空
1. amusement 2. camera 3. inventions 4. invented 5. rapid 6. progress
7. unusual 8. toilets 9. peaceful 10. spring 11. foxes 12. performances
13. perfect 14. mostly 15. Whenever