Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 综合检测（含答案）

Unit
3　Looking
good，feeling
good综合检测
(时间：100分钟；满分：100分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．(2012·安徽高考)Carl
is
studying
________
food
science
at
college
and
hopes
to
open
up
________
meat
processing
factory
of
his
own
one
day.
A．/；a　　
B．/；the　　
C．the；a　　
D．the；the
2．It
doesn't
matter
where
charities
get
their
money
from；
what
________
is
what
they
do
with
it.
A．counts
B．considers
C．cares
D．functions
3．My
grandfather
is
as
________
as
a
young
man
and
hates
sitting
around
doing
nothing
all
day.
A．enthusiastic
B．energetic
C．talkative
D．sensitive
4．With
the
belief
that
tobacco
________
something
bad
for
health，
she
________
a
project
to
help
people
stop
smoking.
A．contains；
works
on
B．contains；
works
out
C．includes；
works
on
D．includes；
works
out
5．The
gate
will
close
________two
minutes
before
the
train
leaves.
A．actually
B．approximately
C．relatively
D．reliably
6．I
must
have
been
a
great
________
to
my
parents
in
those
hard
days，
for
I
never
failed
to
live
up
to
their
expectations.
A．achievement
B．comfort
C．disappointment
D．support
7．(2013·黄石高一调研)________improve
her
English，
Jenny
bought
a
lot
of
tapes
for
herself.
A．So
as
to
B．In
order
that
C．So
that
D．In
order
to
8．The
chance
should
be
made________，
since
you
have
got
it.
A．up
of
B．the
most
of
C．best
of
D．a
good
use
of
9．For
the
reason________，I
can't
finish
it________.
A．of
my
own；with
my
own
B．on
my
own；of
my
own
C．of
my
own；on
my
own
D．of
my
own；to
my
own
10．—________in
such
a
hurry？
—I
don't
know.
She
might
have
been
running
to
catch
the
train.
A．Why
do
you
think
was
Jane
B．Why
do
you
think
Jane
was
C．Do
you
think
why
Jane
was
D．Do
you
think
why
was
Jane
11．None
of
them
could
understand
your
meaning，________？
A．could
they
B．didn't
he
C．do
they
D．could
it
12．He
used
to
________
cards，
but
now
he
is
used
to
________
a
walk
after
supper.
A．play；
taking
B．playing；
take
C．play；
take
D．playing；
taking
13．—You
forgot
your
purse
when
you
went
out.
—Good
heavens，________.
A．so
did
I
B．so
I
did
C．I
did
so
D．I
so
did
14．—Most
of
my
classmates
failed
in
the
first
exam.
It
seems
there
is
no
hope
for
us
to
make
any
progress.
—Cheer
up.________.
A．Great
minds
think
alike
B．Failure
is
the
mother
of
success
C．Good
beginning，
half
done
D．Many
hands
make
light
work
15．Rose
couldn't
concentrate
________
what
she
was
doing
________
her
family
were
watching
TV.
A．to；when
B．on；while
C．for；when
D．in；while
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
Believe
it
or
not，
there
are
good
reasons
for
wearing
a
school
uniform.
It
makes
you
__16__proud
of
your
school.
It
builds
a
common
spirit
of
unity(整体)
among
students
and
__17__
them
of
the
values
and
history
of
their
school.
But
for
most
students，
school
uniforms
are
not
something
to
be
proud
of
__18__.
“Why
__19__the
school
uniform
just
one
day
a
week？
Always
wearing
the
same
clothes
makes
me
feel
bored，”
a
senior
student
from
a
high
school
complained(抱怨)．“I
don't
like
the
big
English
letters
of
the
name
of
our
school
on
the
back，”
said
a
junior
student，“They
could
be
__20__.”
The
main
student
complaints
about
school
uniforms
are:
simple
colors，
boring
designs
and
bad__21__.And
a
teacher
at
a
middle
school
in
Guangzhou
said
that__22__a
teacher
and
a
mother，
she
eagerly
__23__the
quality
of
school
uniforms
will
be
improved
soon.
What
has
caused
all
these
problems？
Chen
Hong，
a
uniform
designer
in
Shenzhen，
pointed
out
that
problems
__24__because
the
whole
society
doesn't
see
the
__25__of
the
school
uniform.
“Most
designers
are__26__to
stick
to
the
same
old
fashion，
__27__there
are
no
professionals__28__work
for
students，”
Chen
said.
His
company__29__most
of
the
awards
in
the
first
national
competition
for
school
uniforms
last
month
in
Nanning，
Guangxi.
“Besides，
high
quality
calls
for
a
high
price，”
said
Chen，“But
in
some
schools，
the
annual
expense
for
each
student's
uniform
is
only
50
to
60
Yuan.
How
can
we
produce
high
quality
clothes
with
so
__30__money？”
Even
with
these
problems，
efforts
have
been
made
__31__the
situation，
according
to
Zhai
Shiliang，
__32__of
the
School
Uniform
Administration
and
Service
Center
in
Beijing.
A
school
clothes
competition
was
held
in
April
in
Beijing.
Thirty seven
uniforms，__33__in
schools
next
spring，
were
selected
from
570.“We
will
offer
the
samples(样品)
for
schools
to
choose，”
Zhai
said.
“The
perfect
uniforms
should
remind
the
students
of
the
school's
honor
and
cause
them
to
be
proud
of
it
__34__they
are，”
Chen
said.
Zhai
added，
“During
the
2008
Olympic
Games，
the
whole
world
has
seen
the
new
appearance
of
our__35__century
young
generation
with
new
school
uniforms.”
16．A.
take
B．feel
C．to
take
D．to
feel
17．A.
remains
B．remember
C．reminds
D．recalls
18．A.at
all
B．in
all
C．for
all
D．after
all
19．A.
not
to
wear
B．to
wear
C．not
wear
D．wear
20．A.
large
B．larger
C．small
D．smaller
21．A.
quantity
B．amount
C．quality
D．unit
22．A.as
B．like
C．for
D．with
23．A.
wishes
B．needs
C．wants
D．hopes
24．A.
come
through
B．come
up
C．come
in
D．come
on
25．A.
importance
B．important
C．design
D．possibility
26．A.
like
B．possibly
C．unlikely
D．likely
27．A.
if
B．although
C．because
D．because
of
28．A.
what
B．which
C．that
D．/
29．A.
won
B．has
won
C．wins
D．had
won
30．A.
few
B．little
C．much
D．many
31．A.
improve
B．develop
C．change
D．to
change
32．A.
a
head
B．the
head
C．Head
D．head
33．A.
being
seen
B．to
be
seen
C．to
see
D．will
be
seen
34．A.
whenever
and
wherever
B．when
and
where
C．what
and
who
D．whatever
and
whoever
35．A.19th
B．20th
C．21st
D．22nd
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Karyn
Langhorne
of
Washington，
DC，
was
shocked
when
her
8 year old
daughter，
Sierra，
asked
her
if
she
was
getting
fat.
“She
was
wearing
a
two piece
bathing
suit
and
had
pinched
up
a
little
roll
of
skin
on
her
stomach，”
says
Langhorne.
Sierra's
not
alone
in
her
worry.
Body image
matters
are
ordinary
in
preteen
girls，and
boys
worry
about
how
they
look，
too.
In
fact，
recent
research
from
the
National
Eating
Disorders
Association
shows
that
42
percent
of
kids
in
first
through
third
grade
wish
they
were
thinner.
Since
you
can't
guard
your
child
wholly
from
the
images
of
super thin
women
on
TV
and
elsewhere
that
often
raise
those
“Am
I
fat？”
questions，
here's
what
you
can
do
if
she
starts
to
worry
about
her
weight.
Probe
a
little.
Sometimes
girls
say
they
dislike
their
bodies
when
they're
actually
trying
to
express
worry
about
the
changes
of
teenage
years.
By
saying
“What
don't
you
like
about
it？”
or
“Really？
Why
is
that？”
you
can
get
to
the
heart
of
the
matter
and
be
better
able
to
help
her
feel
more
confident.
Avoid
just
waving
away
her
worry.
It'll
make
her
feel
like
you're
not
listening
if
you
only
say
“But
you're
not
fat！”
Even
if
her
words
seem
unreasonable，
let
her
get
them
out，
and
then
tell
her
why
you
think
she's
beautiful
just
as
she
is.
Stress
good
health，
not
weight.
If
your
daughter
isn't
satisfied
with
talking
or
says
she
wants
to
start
a
diet，
offer
to
speed walk，
swim，
or
go
biking
with
her
instead—but
don't
involve
a
scale
of
food
restrictions
in
any
of
it.
Explain
that
you're
joining
her
exercise
efforts
not
because
you
agree
that
she
needs
to
be
smaller，
but
because
it's
a
good
way
to
take
care
of
her
body.
Check
your
message.
You
may
not
be
telling
your
child
that
she
should
watch
her
weight，
but
does
she
often
hear
you
say
you
feel
fat
or
wish
you
wore
a
smaller
size？
Remember
what
a
powerful
role
model
you
are
to
your
daughter—and
consider
her
your
best
reason
not
to
stress
over
your
own
extra
pounds.
36．The
underlined
words
“pinched
up”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
means________.
A．to
become
much
larger
in
quantity
or
amount
B．to
press
you
because
something
you
are
wearing
is
too
tight
C．to
look
thin
and
unhealthy
D．to
look
fat
and
healthy
37．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？
A．Sierra
is
a
fat
girl.
B．Only
girls
worry
about
how
they
look.
C．Most
kids
in
first
through
third
grade
wish
they
were
thinner.
D．There
are
many
thin
women
on
TV.
38．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that________.
A．if
your
daughter
wants
to
go
on
a
diet，
you
should
help
her
B．what
a
powerful
role
model
you
are
to
your
daughter
C．removing
the
kids'
worry
is
the
most
important
D．you
should
not
be
telling
your
child
that
she
should
watch
her
weight
39．The
whole
passage
is
mainly
about________.
A．the
fact
that
body image
matters
are
ordinary
in
preteen
girls
and
boys
B．the
research
from
the
National
Eating
Disorders
Association
C．tips
on
what
to
say
when
your
kid
asks
if
she
or
he
looks
fat
D．the
way
to
stress
healthy
diet
B
For
centuries，
the
body's
blood
has
been
linked
closely
with
the
emotions.
People
who
show
no
human
emotions
or
feelings，
are
said
to
be
cold blooded.
For
example，the
police
are
searching
for
a
cold blooded
killer.
He
seemed
to
kill
for
no
reason，
and
with
no
emotion，as
if
taking
someone's
life
as
nothing.
Cold
can
affect
other
parts
of
the
body.
The
expression
“get
cold
feet”
has
nothing
to
do
with
cold
or
your
feet.
The
expression
means
being
afraid
to
do
something
you
have
decided
to
do.
For
example，
you
agree
to
be
president
of
an
organization.
But
then
you
learn
that
all
the
other
officers
have
resigned，
and
all
the
work
of
the
organization
will
be
your
responsibility.
You
are
likely
to
get
cold
feet
about
being
president
when
you
understand
the
situation.
The
expression
“give
someone
the
cold
shoulder”
probably
comes
from
the
physical
act
of
turning
your
back
toward
someone，
instead
of
speaking
to
him
face
to
face.
You
may
give
a
cold
shoulder
to
a
friend
who
has
not
kept
a
promise
he
made
to
you，or
to
someone
who
has
lied
about
you
to
others.
A
cold
fish
is
not
a
fish.
It
is
a
person.
But
it
is
a
person
who
is
unfriendly，
unemotional
and
shows
no
love
or
warmth.
A
cold
fish
does
not
offer
much
of
himself
to
anyone.
Someone
who
is
a
cold
fish
could
be
cold hearted.
Now
a
cold hearted
person
is
someone
who
has
no
sympathy.
Several
popular
songs
in
recent
years
were
about
cold hearted
men
or
cold hearted
women
who，
without
feelings，
broke
the
hearts
of
their
lovers.
“Out
in
the
cold”
means
not
getting
something
that
everybody
else
got.
A
person
might
say
that
everybody
but
him
got
a
pay
raise—he
was
left
out
in
the
cold.
And
it
is
not
a
pleasant
place
to
be.
40．There
are
________
expressions
related
to
cold
that
are
mentioned
in
the
passage.
A．3
B．4
C．6
D．7
41．When
you
refuse
to
speak
to
a
man
and
treat
him
in
a
distant
way，you
may
express
by
“________”．
A．I
give
him
the
cold
shoulder
B．I
think
he
is
a
cold blooded
man
C．I
think
he
is
a
cold
fish
D．I'm
likely
to
get
cold
feet
42．If
Sue
shows
absolutely
no
reaction
to
those
awful
pictures
of
starving
children
in
Africa，
you
will
say________.
A．she
is
a
cold blooded
killer
B．she
gets
cold
feet
C．she
is
a
cold
fish
D．she
is
out
in
the
cold
43．The
topic
of
this
passage
is
about________.
A．the
relationship
between
cold
and
our
body
B．some
expressions
about
friendship
C．some
expressions
connected
with
cold
D．how
cold
weather
comes
into
being
C
Celia
was
shocked.
She
had
always
been
in
good
shape
during
high
school，but
now，in
her
first
year
of
college，she
was
suddenly
ten
pounds
heavier.
“My
friends
and
I
often
had
pizza
or
ice
cream
when
we
studied
late
at
night，”she
said，“and
I
was
always
drinking
Coke
to
stay
awake.”
Celia's
experience
is
common.
Many
students
enter
college
and
find
it
so
different
that
they
cannot
deal
with
changes
properly.
They're
away
from
their
parents
and
in
a
new
stressful
environment.
Pressures
together
with
freedom
to
sleep
and
eat，whatever
they
please，cause
many
students
to
experience
the
“Freshman
15”：gaining
weight
suddenly
in
their
freshman
year
of
college.
Most
students
do
not
realize
that
the
“Freshman
15”can
cause
some
serious
health
problems.
Of
course，college age
adults
are
still
developing
bone
mass，so
gaining
some
weight
is
normal.
Sudden
weight
gain，however，puts
too
much
strain(负担)on
the
heart
and
lungs，resulting
in
little
energy
and
some
difficulty
in
thinking
and
remembering.
In
later
life，it
can
lead
to
heart
disease，diabetes(糖尿病)，obesity(肥胖症)，and
possibly
cancer.
The
solution
to
the
“Freshman
15”is
simple－pay
attention
to
developing
good
habits！In
general：
●Eat
normal sized
meals
at
regular
times.
Eat
slowly
and
enjoy
it，so
you
don't
need
to
go
back
for
more.
●Keep
only
healthy
snacks
in
your
room－and
don't
snack
too
often！
●Control
drinking
and
smoking.
Alcohol
has
a
lot
of
calories，and
smoking
too
much
makes
exercise
difficult.
●Exercise
regularly！Even
just
30
minutes
a
day－such
as
walking
quickly
to
class
from
your
dorm－will
make
a
big
difference！
44．What
happened
to
Celia
in
her
first
year
of
college？
A．She
had
sleep
problems.
B．She
put
on
weight
suddenly.
C．She
always
studied
late.
D．She
went
on
a
diet
so
as
to
keep
in
good
shape.
45．What
do
many
students
think
of
their
freshman
year
of
college？
A．They
find
it
quite
different.
B．They
find
it
not
quite
difficult.
C．They
find
it
very
free.
D．They
find
it
simple.
46．What
do
most
college
students
fail
to
realize？
A．Gaining
some
weight
is
normal.
B．They
have
grown
up.
C．They
have
gained
a
lot
of
weight.
D．Sudden
weight
gain
may
result
in
serious
health
problems.
47．What
are
students
advised
to
do？
A．Eat
slowly
and
exercise
regularly.
B．Eat
all
foods
slowly
and
regularly.
C．Keep
enough
healthy
snacks
in
the
room.
D．Eat
healthy
snacks
as
much
as
possible.
D
This
is
not
a
diet.
It's
a
simple
way
to
lose
weight
and
you
don't
even
have
to
give
up
the
food
you
love
or
join
a
gym.
It's
about
balancing
calories
in
tiny
ways
that
add
up
to
big
benefits.
You
just
form
some
habits
that
lean
people
have.
Stick
with
them，and
you'll
become
thin.
1．Wake
up
When
your
eyes
open，sit
up
slowly
without
using
your
hands.
With
legs
straight
out，bend
forward
until
you
feel
a
stretch(舒展)in
your
back.
Hold
and
then
use
your
abs(腹部肌肉)to
lower
yourself
flat.
Rest
and
repeat
two
more
times.
It
will
burn
about
10
calories.
2．Start
with
soup
When
you
have
meal，order
a
clear
soup，and
have
it
before
having
the
main
food.
It
can
save
twice
the
calories.
Besides，you'll
feel
fuller，so
you'll
eat
less
when
the
main
food
comes.
3．An
apple
(or
more)
a
day
Apples
are
packed
with
fiber
and
water，so
your
stomach
will
want
less.
The
study
shows
that
people
who
eat
at
least
three
apples
a
day
lose
weight.
4．Stand
up
and
walk
around
Every
time
you
take
the
phone，stand
up
and
walk
around.
Heavy
people
sit
on
average
two
and
a
half
hours
more
per
day
than
thin
people.
This
trick
is
very
important
as
standing
up
and
walking
around
will
burn
50
or
more
calories.
Use
these
tricks.
With
these
small
changes，you
will
have
a
big
weight
loss.
48．What's
the
purpose
of
the
passage？
A．To
tell
people
how
to
enjoy
a
better
life.
B．To
advise
people
to
eat
apples
every
day.
C．To
give
some
tips
on
how
to
lose
weight.
D．To
advise
people
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits.
49．The
author
may
disagree
that________.
A．getting
up
without
using
your
hands
helps
burn
calories
B．eating
apples
every
day
is
good
for
people's
health
C．it's
good
to
walk
around
while
talking
on
the
phone
D．you
have
to
join
a
gym
if
you
want
to
lose
weight
50．After
reading
the
passage，we
learn
that________.
A．people
can
lose
weight
through
everyday
activities
B．the
more
soup
you
have，the
better
it
is
C．people
have
to
give
up
the
food
they
like
to
lose
weight
D．the
writer
used
to
be
very
fat
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格内填入最恰当的单词。每空格只能填1个单词。
Modern
science
proves
that
a
healthy
lifestyle
matters
much
to
how
long
you
can
live
and
how
well
you
live.
Here
are
some
tips
for
you
to
form
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Keep
in
mind
that
sugar
can
be
removed
from
our
diet
completely.
Over
intake(摄入量)
of
sugar
is
one
of
the
main
reasons
for
getting
fat.
Over
intake
of
protein
or
fat
and
low
intake
of
fiber
can
also
lead
to
getting
fat.
We
only
need
a
few
grams
of
protein
to
keep
our
body
in
order.
There
is
a
relationship
between
the
mood
and
health.
A
good
mood
keeps
you
in
high
spirits.
Thanks
to
the
Internet，
we
can
enjoy
and
learn
much
without
going
out.
Take
a
look
at
some
online
shops
and
pick
up
some
bargains，
enjoy
music
and
movies
and
chat
with
good
friends.
Just
keep
happy.
Two
studies
show
the
reasons
why
teens
and
adults
don't
have
enough
sleep.
With
teens，
a
major
reason
is
mobile
phone
use；
with
adults，
it's
work.
Meanwhile，
a
third
study
of
young
children
shows
that
lack
of
sleep
in
early
life
may
lead
to
serious
problems
in
future.
Everyone
needs
at
least
8 hour
sleep
to
recover
from
tiredness
and
the
hurt
caused
by
hard
work
in
the
daytime.
Do
exercise
to
keep
away
from
fatness.
Because
of
the
quick
pace
of
the
modern
life，
you
don't
have
time
to
do
exercise
every
day，
but
at
least
three
times
a
week
and
45
minutes
each
time.
Healthy
51.________
Keep
a
scientific
52.________
53.________for
getting
fat.
·Taking
in
too
much
54.________.
·Having
protein
or
fat.
Be
always
in
a
good
55.________
Relationship
between
the
mood
and
health：
·A
good
mood
keeps
you
in
high
56.________.
Enough
sleep
Factors
affecting
people's
sleep：
·Teens
don't
sleep
enough
because
of
mobile
phone
use
while
adults
because
of
57.________.
·In
order
to
recover，
we
need
at
least
an
58.________sleep
every
day.
Proper
exercise
·Exercise
prevents
us
from
being
59.________.
·We
need
to
exercise
at
least
three
times
a
week
and
three
60.________each
time.
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是高一(1)班张鹏，你班同学于昨天下午就健康和外表进行了一次讨论，讨论结果如下：
支持身体健康者
支持外表者
1.一切活动或饮食要以健康为基础。
1.如果没有外表的美丽，健康也没有用。
2.有了健康的身体，就有了学习工作的根源。
2.外表的美丽可以为学习和工作带来成功的捷径。
3.有了健康的身体，才会找到真正的自我。
3.有了美丽的外表，更容易找到自我。
4.如果光有美丽的外表而没有健康的身体只会成为社会的负担。
4.举例。
请以讨论结果为内容，写一篇关于“健康与外表”的评论。并以电子邮件的形式给《21世纪报》投稿。
注意：1.应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文；
2．词数100左右；
3．E mail的格式已给出。
To：Jackliu@21stcentury.
Subject：Health
and
Appearance
Dear
editor，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely，
Zhang
Peng
综合检测(三)
1．A　句意：卡尔正在大学学习食品科学，并希望有一天能够开办一家他自己的肉类加工厂。第一个空后的中心词science为表示抽象概念的名词，其前不用冠词。第一个空后若为science
of
food，则为特指，其前用定冠词the。第二个空后中心词为factory，为可数名词，根据句意可知此处表示泛指，使用不定冠词。故选A。
2．A　count“重要”；consider“考虑”；care“关心”；function“起作用”。根据句意“慈善机构从哪里得来的钱不重要，重要的是他们如何用这些钱”可知，答案为A。
3．B　考查形容词辨义。句意：我祖父和年轻人一样精力充沛，讨厌整天坐着无所事事。enthusiastic“热情的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；talkative“健谈的”；sensitive“敏感的”。
4．A　考查动词辨义。contain“包含”，强调内容；include“包括”，强调整体中的一部分。work
on“从事，继续工作”；work
out“计算；锻炼”。句意为“随着烟草含有对健康有害的物质的观念深入人心，她启动一项工程来帮助人们戒烟。”
5．B　考查副词。句意：在火车离站大约两分钟前火车门关闭。actually“事实上”；approximately“大约”；relatively“相对地”；reliably“可靠地”。
6．B　考查名词辨析。句意：在那些艰难的日子里，我从来没有辜负父母的期望，对他们来说我一定是一个很大的安慰。achievement“成就，成绩”；comfort“安慰；舒适”；disappointment“失望；挫折”；support“支持”。
7．D　考查目的状语。in
order
that和so
that后跟从句，且so
that引导目的状语从句时不能置于句首。so
as
to和in
order
to后跟不定式，但是so
as
to不可置于句首，故选D项。
8．B　考查固定搭配。make
up
of“由……构成”；make
good
use/the
most/the
best
of“充分利用”，故B项正确。
9．C　句意：由于我自己的原因，我不能单独完成这件事。of
my
own“自己的”；on
my
own“单独地，独自地”。故答案为C项。
10．B　do
you
think作插入语成分出现在句中，故排除C、D两项；把do
you
think从句中去掉后，其余部分应为自然语序，故排除A项。
11．A　考查反意疑问句。根据主语是none
of
them可知，用they作反意疑问部分的主语，再根据谓语动词由could
understand构成可知，A项正确。
12．A　考查固定结构。句意：他过去常常打牌，但是现在他习惯了饭后散步。used
to
do
sth.
“过去常常做某事”，故第一空选用play。be
used
to
do
sth.意为“被用来做某事”，不合题意，因此只能用be
used
to
doing
sth.，意为“习惯于做某事”。故本题A项正确。
13．B　考查so的省略和倒装。句意：——你出去时忘了带钱包。——天啊，我是忘了。so
did
I表示前者的情况同样适用于后者；so
I
did表示陈述或肯定前文的内容，故本题B项正确。
14．B　B项意为“失败是成功之母”，由上文的fail可知答案。A项意为“英雄所见略同”；C项意为“好的开头是成功的一半”；D项意为“人多好办事”。
15．B　句意：当罗斯的家人在看电视的时候，她不能集中精力于正在做的事情。concentrate
on“集中注意力于”；while表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。
16．B　make后面接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，排除C和D；feel
proud
of对……感到自豪。
17．C　remind
sb.
of
sth.是固定短语，意为
“使……想起……”。
18．A　
at
all用在否定句末尾，以加强语气，
意为“根本，全然”。
19．C　
Why
not
do
sth.？是一个表示建议的句型，意为“为什么不……？”。
20．D　由上句中的I
don't
like
the
big
English
letters...可判断此处应为smaller。
21．C　采用排除法，可以判断学生抱怨校服“质量不好”。
22．A　
as在此处作介词，意为“作为……”。
23．D　由句意和结构来判断，此处选择hope；
wish也可以接从句，但从句要用虚拟语气。
24．B　come
up意为“(问题)被提出”，形式上要用主动，意义上是被动的。
25．A　该从句句意为“因为整个社会没有意识到校服的重要性”。
26．D　be
likely
to
do是likely的固定用法，意为“可能会”。
27．C　由上下文判断，应用because引导表原因的状语从句。
28．C　
that在此处引导定语从句，修饰professionals，that在从句中作主语，不能省略。
29．A　
由句中的时间状语last
month可判断应用一般过去时。
30．B　
此句意为“用如此少的钱怎能做出高质量的衣服呢？”money
为不可数名词，用little修饰。
31．D　不定式短语在此处作目的状语。
32．D　表示头衔、职位的名词作主语补足语、宾语补足语或同位语时，前面一般不加冠词。
33．B　不定式短语的被动式在此处作定语，表将来意义，修饰thirty seven
uniforms。
34．A　whenever
and
wherever引导让步状语从句，表示“无论何时何地”。
35．C　
由the
2008
Olympic
Games可判断是21世纪。
36．B　根据文章可知，这个八岁的小姑娘Sierra并不胖，只是自我“担心worry”而已，有这样的担心是因为她穿着泳衣，紧身的泳衣把肚子上的皮肤“挤出”一点褶皱而已。
37．D　根据文章第二段最后一句话“Since
you
can't
guard
your
child
wholly
from
the
images
of
super thin
women
on
TV
and
elsewhere
that
often
raise
those
‘Am
I
fat？’questions，”可知。
38．C　根据后面四段建议可知，这些建议的主要意图是消除孩子的担忧。注意：文章直接表述的，虽然是符合原文的内容，但都不能算是正确答案。
39．C　整篇文章是建议如何回答孩子有关肥胖的问题。
40．C　细节理解题。全文共列举了cold blooded，get
cold
feet，give
someone
the
cold
shoulder，a
cold
fish，cold hearted和out
in
the
cold这六个与cold有关的表达。
41．A　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的对“give
someone
the
cold
shoulder”的描写可知答案，其中“instead
of
speaking
to
him
face
to
face”与“refuse
to
speak”相吻合。
42．C　推理判断题。题干部分说面对非洲忍受饥饿的儿童无动于衷，完全没有反应，这种人与倒数第二段的“But
it
is
a
person
who
is
unfriendly，unemotional
and
shows
no
love
or
warmth.”这句相符，所以选择C项。
43．C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了与cold有关的表达。
44．B　细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句可知B项正确。
45．A　推理判断题。由文章第二段第二句话可推知A项正确。
46．D　推理判断题。从文章第三段信息Most
students
do
not
realize
that
the
“Freshman
15”can
cause
some
serious
health
problems.可知D项正确。
47．A　细节理解题。由第五段可知A项正确。
【语篇解读】　你是不是在为自己发胖的身体而发愁？你想减肥吗？不用着急，你不必放弃自己喜欢吃的食物，也不必去健身房，按照文中的方法去做，同样可达到减肥的效果。
48．C　作者意图题。从第一段“It's
a
simple
way
to
lose
weight...”可知，这篇文章主要是关于一些减肥的建议。
49．D　细节理解题。A、B、C项的表述与原文1、3、4中作者的建议一致，从第一段第二句“It's
a
simple
way
to
lose
weight
and
you
don't
even
have
to
give
up
the
food
you
love
or
join
a
gym.”可知，D项和作者的观点不一致。
50．A　细节推断题。根据第2条“Start
with
soup”表述可知B项不正确；根据第一段第二句“It's
a
simple
way
to
lose
weight
and
you
don't
even
have
to
give
up
the
food
you
love
or
join
a
gym.”可知，C项不正确。文中没有作者本人的相关信息，所以D项错误。从整篇文章特别是最后一段推断出A项正确。
51．lifestyle　52.diet　53.Reasons　54.sugar　55.mood　56.spirits　57.work　58.eight hour　59.fat
60．quarters
【参考范文】
To：Jackliu@21stcentury.
Subject：Health
and
Appearance
Dear
editor，
I'm
writing
to
tell
you
about
the
discussion
we
held
yesterday
afternoon
about
health
and
appearance.
Opinions
are
divided
on
the
topic.
Those
for
health
think
that
we
should
take
activities
or
have
food
on
the
basic
of
health，and
that
good
health
is
the
resource
of
study
and
work.
They
insist
that
the
people
who
own
good
health
can
be
themselves
easily
but
the
people
who
only
own
beautiful
appearance
can't
make
great
contributions
to
society，
on
the
contrary
this
kind
of
people
will
be
burden
of
society.
But
the
supporters
of
beautiful
appearance
believe
that
only
healthy
body
will
bring
nothing
good
to
us
and
beautiful
appearance
will
surely
help
us
to
be
successful
in
study
and
work.
They
are
fond
of
the
idea
that
if
we
are
good
looking，
we
can
be
ourselves
more
easily.
As
far
as
I'm
concerned，I
think
there
is
no
need
to
pay
too
much
attention
to
our
appearance
as
long
as
we
are
healthy.
Health
is
the
greatest
wealth.
Yours
sincerely，
Zhang
Peng