荆门市 2024—2025 学年度下学期期末
高二年级学业水平检测
英 语
本试卷共 8页，全卷满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。
★ 祝考试顺利 ★
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证
号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草
稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What kind of food will the speakers eat today
A. Chinese food. B.Thai food. C. Italian food.
2. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To make a complaint. B. To borrow some money. C. To have his pants washed.
3. What is Mia going to do next
A. Do some gardening. B. Help move some chairs. C. Watch the weather report.
4. When does the conversation take place
A. In May. B. In June. C. In July.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A travel plan. B. Some photos. C. Their family.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
高二英语试卷第 1 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What were the speakers doing before the conversation
A. Watching TV. B. Making a cake. C. Focusing on their study.
7. How does Louis probably feel
A. Tired. B. Hungry. C. Refreshed.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. Who is the man probably talking to
A. His friend. B. His co-worker. C. His sister.
9. What did the man do yesterday
A. He went to the hospital. B.He started a new project. C. He quarreled with his boss.
10. What is the woman going to do this Saturday
A. Rest at home. B. Go to a town. C. Buy some medicine.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What did the woman do just now
A. She bought some tickets. B. She packed her suitcase. C. She did the housework.
12. What happened to the man last Christmas
A. He got the runs. B. He lost his ID card. C. He had a severe headache.
13. How will the speakers go to Germany
A. By air. B. By sea. C. By car.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
14. Where does the man work
A. In America. B.In Singapore. C. In Australia.
15. How many employees does Party Plex have
A. About 1,000. B. About 1,500. C. About 2,000.
16. In which department does Rosemary Brown work
A. The marketing department. B. The personnel department. C. The finance department.
17. To whom does the accountant report
A. Deirdre Spencer. B. Lee Smith. C. Cathy Jones.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18. What can the robot at Glendal Primary do
A. Teach math. B. Sing songs. C. Dance to music.
19. What do some human teachers say about Elias
A. It can interest students in learning.
B. It may replace them in the future.
C. It is not good at giving feedback.
20. How tall is OVObot
A. About 20cm tall. B. Around 25cm tall. C. Almost 30cm tall.
高二英语试卷第 2 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Why you should visit Ireland
Landscapes are as green and lovely as everyone says. Literary giants in Dublin. Titanic
history in Belfast. A pint and good craic(畅谈) in a traditional pub. The lure of Celtic legends.
Best time to visit Ireland
Spring: Easter and St. Patrick’s Day draw crowds, but not quite as many as in the summer. It’s a
bit easier to navigate popular sites in the bigger cities like Dublin and enjoy wildflower-dotted areas
along the western coast.
Summer: The peak season brings plenty of events, like the Galway Arts Festival. Cycle a trail
like the Great Western Greenway, kayak a blueway, or hike in Connemara National Park.
Autumn: October festivals, such as the Cork Jazz Festival and the charming Púca Halloween
festival in County Meath, start filling the calendar. It’s also a great time to sample the local harvest
at farmers markets in towns and villages.
Winter: It rarely snows in Ireland, but it rains quite a bit. There are fewer crowds, so winter
visitors will feel more of the local atmosphere, especially in the pubs. Christmas is big, with holiday
events like Winterval in Waterford.
Know before you go
Irish language: Irish and English are the country’s two official languages. Irish (a Gaelic
language but not called Gaelic in Ireland) was the country’s first language until the 19th century,
when English became dominant. While 40 percent of the population can speak some Irish, it is only
spoken daily by about 2 percent of the population, particularly in the Gaeltacht, where place names
and road signs are in Irish.
Hours: Some restaurants open only three or four days, especially in smaller towns or during low
season (October to Easter). Kitchens can close as early as 8 p.m.
21. What is the main advantage of visiting Ireland in spring compared with summer
A. More festivals in spring. B. Fewer tourists at major attractions.
C.Warmer weather for outdoor activities. D. Better chances for snow viewing.
22. What can be inferred about the Irish language now
A. Irish is still the dominant. B. Road signs nationwide are in Irish.
C. Most of the population speak it daily. D.English replaced it as the main language .
23. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. Blog entry. B. Tour brochure. C. Travel journal. D. Geography textbook.
高二英语试卷第 3 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
B
I love books. When I was a child, I carried books everywhere, even to the dinner table and class,
much to my teachers’ displeasure. In my pre-digital childhood, audiobooks barely existed in my
world. They were only for long car rides or dull chores like cleaning my room while listening to
“American Girl” books on CD.
With the rise of smartphones, audiobooks have boomed-along with criticisms that “they aren’t
real books” and “listening isn’t real reading.” I’ll admit, I used to be on the other side of this issue.
I insisted audiobooks “didn’t count” because they allowed passive listening, and I got annoyed with
people when they included audiobooks in “books read” lists. But I’ve come around since then, both
on a personal and on a societal level.
I still believe reading a book and listening to an audiobook are distinct, for they engage
different brain processes, each with unique pros and cons. One of my biggest annoyances is spacing
out during an audiobook and realizing I have no idea where I stopped paying attention. And I’ll
always prefer print books (I dislike ebooks unless unavoidable). Yet I’ve grown to appreciate
audiobooks’ special strengths: talented voice actors giving characters distinctive voices, or adding
melodies to written lyrics. A perfect example is Cary Elwes’ As You Wish: Inconceivable Tales from
the Making of The Princess Bride, in which he and other Princess Bride cast members narrate. And
it’s an experience no paperback can offer.
Sometimes I prefer an audiobook. It’s the only way to read if I’m on a long drive or if I want to
multitask. Sometimes I prefer a print book. I love the way books feel in my hands. I love flipping
pages, and I love collecting bookmarks. Engage with books however you want. It doesn’t matter
whether to buy them, get them from the library, borrow them from friends, or download them online.
Don’t we have better uses for our time than to pick apart how other people take in information
24. The underlined phrase “on the other side” in the second paragraph means that___________.
A. “I” disregarded audiobooks as reading B .“I” favored audiobooks over print books
C.“I” wasn’t interested in traditional reading D. “I” joined debates on audiobooks actively
25. According to the author, what is a major disadvantage of audiobooks
A. Lacking physical bookmarks. B. Losing track of focus easily.
C. Costing more than print books. D. Reshaping original texts through voices.
26. Why does the author mention Cary Elwes’ audiobook
A. To highlight the role of voice actor. B. To criticize its poor narration style.
C. To demonstrate its unique advantage . D. To emphasize print books’ superiority .
27. What is the author’s current attitude toward audiobooks
A. Objective. B.Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Skeptical.
高二英语试卷第 4 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
C
Each spring, migrating birds fill the air with their dawn chorus. This phenomenon does more
than just signal seasonal change—it offers scientifically proven benefits for our mental wellbeing.
Social psychologist Cindy Frantz explains this connection stems from our human wiring—just as we
are biologically wired to form social bonds with other people, we possess an inborn capacity to build
meaningful connections with nature, including our feathered companions.
A growing body of research demonstrates how birdsong serves as a powerful gateway to
nature's restorative(促进康复的 ) effects. In a comprehensive 2022 study published in Scientific
Reports, researchers tracked over 1,300 participants who documented their environment and
emotional state multiple times daily for two weeks. The results revealed that encounters with birds,
whether visual or auditory(听觉), provided significant boosts to mental wellbeing that surpassed the
benefits of simply being near green spaces or water features. Remarkably, these positive
psychological effects persisted for several hours after each bird encounter.
Further evidence comes from another 2022 study in the same journal, where researchers
exposed 295 participants to different sound environments. Those who listened to six minutes of
birdsong through headphones reported measurable reductions in feelings of depression, anxiety and
paranoia(妄想症). In contrast, the group subjected to traffic noise experienced the opposite effect.
The study yielded another fascinating discovery: the mental health benefits increased substantially
when participants heard multiple bird species singing together compared to just two species. This
suggests that biodiversity in birdsong may enhance its therapeutic(治疗的) value.
While researchers acknowledge potential limitations like participant bias during COVID-19, the
consistent findings highlight birdsong’s unique psychological value. Scientists will continue
investigating why varied birdsong delivers greater benefits, but evidence clearly shows it offers
universal access to nature’s restorative power, whether in cities or countryside. As research
progresses, we may gain deeper understanding of how these ancient natural sounds continue to
soothe(抚慰) modern minds.
28. What did the 2022 study with 1,300 participants find about bird encounters
A. They signaled seasonal change. B. They provided only visual benefits.
C. They discouraged mental wellbeing. D. They greatly improved mental health.
29. What was a key finding of the study comparing birdsong to traffic noise
A. Both reduced anxiety equally. B. Birdsong increased paranoia slightly.
C. Traffic noise worsened emotional states. D. No significant differences were found.
30. What is likely to be the focus of future research
A. Removing the limitations of current studies.
B. Developing more birdsong therapy products.
C. Comparing difference between birdsong patterns.
D. Exploring why birdsong diversity brings benefits.
高二英语试卷第 5 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
31. What can be the best title for the passage
A. Birdsong Benefits Mental Wellbeing B. Birdsong Boosts Psychological Effects
C. Birdsong Reduces Anxiety Significantly D. Birdsong Improves Biodiversity Therapy
D
Loss of slow wave sleep as you age may increase your risk of developing dementia（痴呆）,
according to a new study. “We found that aging was associated with a decline in the amount of the
deepest stages of sleep, known as slow wave sleep,” said Matthew P Pase, senior author of the study
published Monday in the journal JAMANeurology, via email.
“We then found that persons with greater declines in slow wave sleep over time had a higher
risk of getting dementia over the next 17 years of follow-up,” said Pase via email.
Slow wave sleep is the third stage of sleep, which is important for brain health. During this
stage, the body removes unwanted or potentially harmful materials from the brain, including
beta-amyloid protein (β淀粉样蛋白) , a hallmark sign of Alzheimer's disease.
“Results suggest that chronic (慢性的 ) declines in slow wave sleep, rather than individual
differences at any given time, are important for predicting dementia risk.” Pase said.
The researchers studied 346 people who were aged 69 on average and had participated in the
Framingham Heart Study and completed two overnight sleep studies, one between 1995 to 1998 and
the second between 1998 to 2001, during which their sleep was monitored. Launched by the US
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute in 1948, the Framingham Heart Study identifies common
factors contributing to cardiovascular disease(心血管的) .
The authors also investigated whether any changes in the amount of slow wave sleep that
participants got were associated with developing dementia up to 17 years after they completed the
sleep studies.
Those who experienced declines in this deep sleep were more likely to have cardiovascular
disease, take medications (药物) that affect sleep and carry a gene that makes people more at risk for
Alzheimer’s .
“This is an important study yet again showing the impact of quality of sleep on a person's risk
of cognitive decline and dementia,” Isaacson said. “It's important to not only pay attention to the
total amount a person is sleeping each night, but also monitor sleep quality as best as possible.”
32. What is the main finding of the new study
A. Aging leads to decrease in sleep time. B. Beta-amyloid protein causes sleep loss.
C. Deep sleep declines increase dementia risk. D. Dementia is the cause of sleep decline.
33. What is the function of slow wave sleep mentioned in the text
A. Enhancing memory consolidation. B. Improving cardiovascular health.
C. Clearing harmful brain substances. D. Reducing the risk of Alzheimer’s gene.
高二英语试卷第 6 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
34. What factor was NOT related to declines in slow wave sleep
A. Cardiovascular disease. B. High-level physical activity.
C. Sleep-affecting medications. D. Gene linked to Alzheimer's risk.
35. What does Isaacson try to emphasize in the last paragraph
A. Sleep amount and quality . B. Sleep-cardiovascular health link.
C. Alzheimer’s role in sleep studies. D. Importance of older adults’ sleep research.
第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Developing sustainable daily routines requires strategic planning.When your routines are
smartly planned, they won't feel like boring tasks. 36 Here are four practical methods
to create routines that evolve with you.
● Analyze Your Behavior
If there’s something you find hard to do regularly, like changing your bed sheets, start by
paying attention to when you actually do it. Even if it doesn't happen often, think about what made it
possible. What things made it easier 37 Don't try to force yourself to do things that
don't fit your natural habits.
● 38
This concept refers to intentionally arranging your environment post-task. A well-prepared
after-situation makes it easier to start the routine next time. For example, after weekly laundry, leave
a visible cup of soap in the bathroom.This visual signal spares preparation steps next time, making it
ready for you to restart your routine.
● Add Social Fun
If you like doing things with others, you can make routines that involve other people. This can
help you stick to your routine.You can schedule annual doctor visits with a friend on special dates
like your birthday, which combine your yearly health check with meeting a friend. 39
● Change the Order
Most habits follow a fixed order, like doing morning exercise before breakfast. But doing things
the same way every time can make you bored. 40 Hopefully, you might discover
renewed motivation by doing yoga before breakfast instead of after.
A. Use “After-Situation” Tricks
B. Prepare Necessary Tools in Advance
C. Instead, they’ll be like helpful friends.
D. Following a fixed order improves efficiency.
E. Then, build your routine based on these patterns.
F. Try rearranging tasks while keeping the content unchanged.
G. Such social interactions can transform boring tasks into fun friend time.
高二英语试卷第 7 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
At the second Liaoning Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Night Market, Ghanaian
doctoral student Nkrumah Seth 41 took the pulse of an elderly woman at the free Consultation
area.
“Your pulse is a bit rapid. Do you have high blood lipids(脂类) ” he asked, 42 the four
diagnostic(诊断的) methods(looking, listening, questioning, and pulse-taking) 43 to him
during his studies at Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine .
Seth came to China in 2012 and began studying Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
after 44 his mother to kidney disease. “I wanted to prevent 45 tragedies,” he said.
“When I discovered TCM, I realized it not only treats illness, but also plays a crucial role in
prevention, health maintenance, and rehabilitation(康复).”
This is the second time for Seth to 46 the TCM night market, which he sees as a
valuable opportunity to improve his clinical 47 .
“I can put theory into 48 and interact with people of all ages and body types, which is
49 for TCM’s personalized approach,” he said. “When I took that elderly woman’s pulse, I
50 an inward-drawing quality(内收性脉像), which often indicates high blood lipids. When I
asked her, she 51 my diagnosis.”
After completing his master's degree, Seth returned to Ghana and applied his TCM knowledge
to help fight with the COVID-19 pandemic. He treated more than 200 patients, 52 all 4,000
acupuncture(针灸) needles and moxa sticks(艾条) he had brought with him. “I saw how 53
TCM was for my people, and that inspired me to return to China for further study,” he said. “In
Africa, many 54 are related to weakened immune systems, and TCM excels(擅长) at regulating
immunity. In the future, I plan to open both a clinic and a 55 center in my hometown not only
to provide better treatment but also to train more TCM practitioners(从业者).”
41. A. comfortably B. specifically C. wonderfully D. skillfully
42. A. applying B. acquiring C. guiding D. signing
43. A. brought B.drawn C. taught D. offered
44. A. missing B. losing C. leaving D. exposing
45. A. similar B. familiar C. popular D. particular
46. A. compete in B. trade with C. participate in D. fight for
47. A. patient B. degree C. system D. competence
48. A.practice B. research C. memory D. discussion
49. A. simple B. essential C. useless D. strange
50. A.engaged B. studied C. sensed D. treated
高二英语试卷第 8 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
51. A.praised B. confirmed C. doubted D.ignored
52. A.using up B. cleaning up C. digging up D. picking up
53. A.active B. effective C. sensitive D. objective
54. A.scholars B. participants C. diseases D. hospitals
55. A.operating B. programming C. donating D. training
第二节 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When President Xi Jinping went up the steps to Guyang Cave, 56 oldest cave at the
Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) in Luoyang, Henan province, on Monday afternoon, Gu Hongyao and
his team colleagues 57 (document) the site. Gu is responsible for archaeological surveying,
58 requires him to document every detail within the cave, to ensure its better protection.
First 59 (build) in AD 493, the Longmen Grottoes comprise more than 2,300 caves and
niches(壁龛 ) carved into the steep limestone cliffs. President Xi was very concerned about the
instability of rock formations in stone cultural relics and made 60 (detail) inquiries on issues
such as water infiltration(渗透), weathering 61 microbial(微生物）damage, according to Gu
and his colleagues.
Ma Chaolong, who joined Gu’s team in 1997, called 62 (him) “an attending physician”
for the cultural relics. Ma said that through the 63 (interact) with Xi, “we could clearly feel
the great importance he attaches 64 the preservation of cultural relics, 65 (especial)
that of grottoes”.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
假设你是李华，将参加学校举办的“科技与教育”主题演讲比赛，请以“The Impacts of
Deepseek on Our Learning”为题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）积极影响；
（2）不利方面；
（3）个人感受。
注意：（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The Impacts of Deepseek on Our Learning
Dear teachers and classmates,
My name is Li Hua.
Thank you for listening!
高二英语试卷第 9 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
第二节 ( 满分 25分 )
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Encounter in the Rain
It was a stormy afternoon, with heavy rain pouring down. I held my umbrella tightly and
hurried home from school. As I passed an alley(小巷 ) corner, a faint crying pierced through the
sound of the rain. Curiosity getting the better of me, I approached a pile of cardboard boxes. A tiny,
wet-through puppy, trembling in the corner, came into sight. Its right front leg was bleeding, with
flies buzzing around the wound. Moldy(发霉的) bread lay scattered beside the boxes. Clearly, it had
been struggling here for a long time.
I immediately took off my coat and wrapped it around the shaking puppy, hoping to provide
some warmth. It looked up at me with its big, watery eyes, filled with fear and a silent plea(乞求) for
help. Just as I was about to scoop it up(抱起) and take it home, my neighbor Mrs Smith suddenly
appeared from the shadow. “Don’t get involved!” she warned, “Stray dogs may carry diseases, and
your mom will not allow you to adopt it. ”
Her words made my heart sink. I knew she was right. Just last year, I once begged my mom to
let me keep a hamster(仓鼠 ), but she firmly refused, stating her concerns including the mess, the
time, our health and safety…. Looking back at the puppy, I felt torn. Taking the puppy home would
undoubtedly lead to a conflict with my mom, but leaving it here meant it might not survive the night.
Just then, the puppy gently licked(舔) my hand, as if sensing my hesitation and desperately trying to
convince me to save it.The rain poured harder, as I wrestled with my decision. What should I do
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At this moment, the weak barking of the puppy helped me make a decision.
As Mom entered,the lovely puppy suddenly limped out from the hiding box, waving its tail to
her shyly.
高二英语试卷第 10 页（共 10 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
荆门市 2024—2025 学年度下学期期末
高二年级学业水平检测
英语参考答案及解析
命（审）题人员：曾金平（龙泉中学）陈 昀（龙泉中学） 董艳芳（东宝中学） 秦阳涛（荆门一中）
听力：1—5 CABAB 6—10 CABAB 11—15 CBCCA 16—20ACCAB
阅读：21-23 BDB 24-27 ABCA 28-31 DCDA 32-35 CCBA
七选五：36-40 CEAGF
完形填空：41-55 DACBA CDABC BABCD
语篇填空：56. the 57. were documenting 58. which 59. built 60. detailed
61. and 62. himself 63. interaction(s) 64. to 65. especially
写作一：
The Impacts of DeepSeek on Our Learning
Dear teachers and classmates:
My name is Li Hua. It’s an honour to make a speech titled “The Impacts of DeepSeek on Our
Learning”. With the development of technology, DeepSeek has become an important part of our
learning, bringing both opportunities and challenges.
On the one hand, not only does it guide us step by step to find solutions, but also enriches our
understanding with diverse resources, thus tailoring explanations to our needs. On the other hand,
depending on it too much may weaken our independent and critical thinking. Excessive information
might make it difficult for us to stay focused..
Personally, I view DeepSeek as a double-edged sword. Only by balancing technology with our
own efforts can we truly grow.
Thank you for listening!
读后续写：
At this moment, the weak barking of the puppy helped me make a decision. “I can't bear to
leave it to suffer and die.”thinking to myself, I scooped up the trembling puppy and dashed home.
Once inside, I quickly dried and warmed it with a hairdryer and heated a bowl of milk for it,along
with some soft bread. The puppy drank greedily, raising its head from time to time. It was at this
moment that the clock struck six and anxiety struck me--- Mom would be home soon. I needed to
hide it. I found an old cardboard box,making it into a cozy bed and put it on the balcony. “Stay quiet,
little guy,” I whispered, patting its head. Just then I heard the key turning in the lock, which made
my heart race wildly.
As Mom entered,the lovely puppy suddenly limped out from the hiding box, waving its tail
to her shyly. Frozen at first, Mom’s serious expression melted as she noticed its wounded leg.
Instead of scolding me, Mom told me to fetch the first-aid kit. Surprised but delighted, I sensed a
shine of care and love while dealing with the wound carefully together with her. "You’re... helping "
高二英语答案第 1 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
I stammered. “I thought you’d be mad.” Mom smiled and reassured me, “I was just worried about
your safety, but you’ve shown me how responsible and caring you can be.” Staring at her with
appreciation, I threw my arms around her and hugged her tightly, realizing the storm had brought
not just a puppy, but a precious lesson—compassion turns fear into love, and love makes a family
warmer than any shelter from the rain.
【思路点拨】本文以人物为中心展开，主要讲述了作者在一个下雨天发现了一只受伤的
小狗，面临是否带回家的两难抉择。邻居 Mrs Smith 的劝阻和妈妈的反对让作者犹豫不决，
但小狗的可怜样又让作者心生怜悯。
【详解】
1、段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“小狗虚弱的叫声帮我做了决定。”可知，第一段可写作者将小狗带回
家细心照料，但同时描写作者担心妈妈生气的忐忑心理。
②由第二段首句内容“妈妈进门后，小狗一瘸一跛地从盒子里出来，摇着尾巴向她走去。”
可知，第二段可写妈妈看到小狗后的反应。
2、续写线索：
将狗带回家----细心照料狗----将狗藏起来----妈妈发现狗----帮忙处理伤口----作者感
谢+感悟。
听力原文
Text 1
W:I’m starving.I think I could eat a horse!Shall we eat Chinese food or Thai food
M:I don't quite like them.I'd like to go to Miracle Restaurant which has a special on Italian
food today.
W:Good.Let's go!
Text 2
M:Look at this hole in my pocket.This is my favorite pair of pants.I'm sure it was caused by
your dry cleaning.
W:We sincerely apologize for this.We will return your money.
Text 3
M:Come and help me,Mia.I need to get our garden chairs into the house.
W:OK,Dad. Are you going to weed the garden
M:No.The weather report said it would rain.I'm afraid the chairs will get wet then.
Text 4
W:My favorite singer will release a new album next month.
M:I can imagine how excited you will be.
W:Yes,I really hope June will come soon!
Text 5
W:Wow,you have so many pictures taken in Switzerland.
M:Yes,I like to take pictures while traveling.And I plan to send some of them to my family.
W:I’m sure they will be happy to see such beautiful pictures.
Text 6
W:Hey,Louis.⑥Do you want to take a short rest and eat a cake
高二英语答案第 2 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
M:⑥Good idea,Tina.We have been studying hard for hours.Let's make a cake now. W:We don’t
have to do that.There's a new cake shop nearby.You can turn on the TV.
And I will buy a cake.
M:Let me get a cake.Actually,I'm not hungry.⑦I just want to move my body to refresh
myself.
W:Okay
Text 7
W:⑧Jack,you look unhappy.Is it because our new project plan was turned down by the
manager
M:No.I have a headache.I have this problem all the time.
W:⑨Then,did you see a doctor
M:⑨Yes,I did that yesterday.The doctor gave me some medicine and told me to have more
rest.But the medicine doesn't seem to help me.
W:Maybe you should try traditional Chinese medicine.That's how my sister's headache was
cured.
M:Sounds good.Can you recommend a hospital of traditional Chinese medicine
W:Sure.There's one in the city center.I'll send you the address later.
M:Good.⑩Are you free this Saturday Can you go to the hospital with me
W:⑩I'm sorry.I've promised my parents a tour of a small town.
Text 8
W: Darling,guess what I found The boat tickets to Koh Lipe last Christmas!
M:Where did you find them
W: I found them in our suitcase when I was cleaning the bedroom just now.
M:Ha-ha!That was a “special”Christmas trip,right
W:Yeah.We had to go there by sea because you forgot to book the plane tickets.
M:And you got seasick and a severe headache.
W:Yes.I even got the runs. Then we failed to check into the hotel because you lost your ID
card.What a“special”Christmas trip!
M:That was all my fault.I promise you a perfect Christmas trip this year. We can go to
Germany.
W: Then you'd better book the air tickets in advance.
M: But I plan to drive there.
W: Alright.
Text 9
W: Today we are talking to Philip Knight about the structure of Party Plex. Philip is the
general manager of the Perth factory.Philip,could you tell us something about the way Party Plex is
actually organized
M:Certainly. We've got two factories,one here in Perth,Australia,and the other in Singapore
City.Lee Smith is the general manager in Singapore City. We employ about 1,000 people for the two
factories.We are going to open a branch in New York next year.The number of employees may reach
1,500 then.Our two factories are fairly independent, ⑥but we have to cooperate closely with
Rosemary Brown,the marketing manager.
W:I see.What about finance
高二英语答案第 3 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
M: The finance director is Cathy Jones.Her task is to make sure the money side of things is
OK.The accountant reports to her if there are any financial problems.
W:Is that all
M:No.There's also Deirdre Spencer,the personnel manager...
Text 10
M:There's a new kind of teacher in class.It's a humanoid robot.⑧In a class at Glendal
Primary in the state of Victoria,the robot among the teaching staff is 30 cm tall and helps improve
students' speaking and listening skills.The robot can also dance to the Village People's song YMCA.
In a primary school in Tampere,Finland,the new language teacher Elias,is a robot. Like the
robot at Glendal Primary,Elias can dance.It is able to understand and speak twenty-three languages.It
can also give feedback to human teachers. Some of the human teachers who have worked with
the robot see it as a new way to get students interested in learning. "I see Elias as one of the tools to
get different kinds of activities into the classroom,"said one of the teachers.
Elias is one of four robots being tested in classrooms in this part of Finland.There's a kind of
math robot,used in three schools,② called OVObot.The robots are all blue, about 25cm tall and
look like owls. The aim of the trial is to see if the robots can improve the quality of teaching.So
far,the feedback from students in Elias'class in Finland has been positive.
英语答案解析（供参考）
第二部分 阅读
A
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/article/essential-guide-visiting-ireland
21--23 BDB
【语篇类型】应用文 主题语境：旅游休闲
【语篇导读】本文是一篇介绍爱尔兰的应用文。文章介绍了爱尔兰的美景、活动以及旅
游的注意事项。
21. B 【细节理解题】。由原文第二段“Spring: Easter and St. Patrick’s Day draw
crowds, nut not quite as many as in the summer……easier to navigate popular sites
in the bigger cities.”可知选 B。A.“更多节日”错误，St. Patrick's Day 是春季节日，
节日是吸引游客的原因，而不是优势。C.“适合户外活动的更暖和的天气”未提及 D.“雪景”
错误，冬季才提到雪，且爱尔兰很少下雪。
22. D【细节理解】。根据原文 Know before you go 下文中“Irish (a Gaelic language
but not called Gaelic in Ireland) was the country’s first language until the 19th
century, when English became dominant.”可知选 D。A.“爱尔兰语现在仍处于支配地位”
与原文意思冲突。B.“全国路牌用爱尔兰语”错误，只有 Gaeltacht 地区路牌用爱尔兰语。C.
“绝大多数人日常使用爱尔兰语”错误，原文说仅 2%人口日常使用。
23. B【推理判断题】。文章结构为旅游推荐，包含最佳旅行时间、当地文化和实用信息
（如语言、营业时间），符合旅游宣传册（brochure）的特点，选择 B。A.“博客”通常更主
观，而本文是客观介绍。C.“旅行日记”应为个人经历，本文无第一人称叙述。D.“地理教
科书”过于学术，本文是推广性内容。
B
https://www.campustimes.org/2025/04/28/audiobooks-are-books-and-we-should-sa
y-so/
高二英语答案第 4 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
24-27ABCA
【语篇类型】议论文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】文章以第一人称视角对“听有声书是不是阅读”进行了探讨，从讲述个人
阅读经历到比较有声书和实体书的差别，最后客观分析了两种不同阅读方式的作用。
24. A【词义猜测题】。第二段 I insisted audiobooks "didn't count"（过去作者认为
有声书不算真正的阅读），对应“on the other side”（持反对立场），故选 A。B.“过去更喜
欢有声书”和 C.“对传统阅读不感兴趣”与第一段内容矛盾 D.“作者积极参与关于有声书的
辩论”原文未提及。
25. B【细节理解题】。根据原文第三段 “One of my biggest annoyances is spacing out
during an audiobook and realizing I have no idea where I stopped paying attention”
（我最大的烦恼之一就是在听有声书的时候走神，然后发现自己完全不知道自己在哪儿停止
了注意力）直接对应选项 B。
26. C【推理判断题】。第三段“ Yet I’ve grown to appreciate audiobooks’ special
strengths”，后文以 Cary Elwes 的有声书为例，说明其提供“an experience no paperback
can offer”证明独特优势，选择 C。
27. A【推理判断题】。A.客观的 B.漠不关心的 C.批评的 D.怀疑的，第四段作者既承认
audiobooks 的缺点（易分心），也肯定其优势（配音体验），最后总结“Engage with books however
you want”，体现其客观立场，选择 A。
C
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/health/article/birds-sing-brain-mental-health
28-31DCDA
【语篇类型】说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过两项研究来展现多听鸟叫声对（人类）心理
健康有治愈效果。
28. D【细节理解题】。根据第二段 “In a comprehensive 2022 study published in
Scientific Reports....... whether visual or auditory - provided significant boosts
to mental wellbeing(2022 年发表在《科学报告》上的一项全面研究中，研究人员研究结果
表明，无论是视觉还是听觉上的鸟类接触，都显著提升了心理健康”可知与鸟儿接触，听到
鸟声能极大的改善（人类）心理健康，所以选择 D。
29. C【细节理解题】。第三段“In contrast, the group subjected to traffic noise
experienced the opposite effect. ”指出交通噪音组 “experienced the opposite effect”
（情绪恶化），对应选项 C。A.“两者均缓解焦虑”与原文矛盾。B.“鸟鸣声加重妄想症”错
误，鸟鸣减轻症状。D.“无差异”与实验结果相反。
30. D【推理判断题】。第四段原文提到 “Scientists will continue investigating why
varied birdsong delivers greater benefits, but....“科学家们将继续研究为什么不同
的鸟鸣能带来更大的好处 ”，与 D 意义一致。
31. A【主旨大意题】。文章通过两项研究表明多听鸟叫声对人的心理健康有着极大的好
处。A.鸟鸣有益心理健康，最能准确概括文章主旨。B.鸟鸣提升心理效果，表述较模糊。C.
鸟鸣显著减轻焦虑，只是其中一个方面。D.鸟鸣改善生物多样性疗法与文章内容不符。选择 A
作为文章标题概括合理。
D
http://ex.chinadaily./exchange/partners/82/rss/channel/language/column
s/v0m20b/stories/WS6544b2e5a31090682a5ec54e.html
32—35 CCBA
【语篇类型】说明文 主题语境：人与社会
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。新研究发现，随着年龄增长，慢波睡眠时间的减少可
能会增加患痴呆症的风险。
高二英语答案第 5 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
32. C【主旨大意题】。根据第一段 “Loss of slow-wave sleep as you age may increase
your risk of developing dementia（痴呆）, according to a new study.We found that aging
was associated with a decline in the amount of the deepest stages of sleep, known
as slow wave sleep”可知研究表明，随着年龄的增长，慢波睡眠（深度睡眠）的丧失可能
会增加患痴呆症的风险。选择 C 项。
33. C【细节理解题】。第三段原文“Slow-wave sleep is the third stage of sleep, which
is important for brain health. During this stage, the body removes unwanted, or
potentially harmful materials from the brain ”可知慢波睡眠对大脑健康很重要，在这
个阶段，身体会从大脑中清除不需要的或可能有害的物质。选择 C 项。
34. B【推理判断题】。第七段原文提到 “Those ......were more likely to have
cardiovascular(心血管的) disease, take medications that affect sleep and carry a gene
that makes people more at risk for Alzheimer’s .可知那些深度睡眠时间减少的人更容
易患心血管疾病，服用影响睡眠的药物，以及携带一种使人更易患阿尔茨海默氏症的基因。A、
C、D三项均为文中提到，而 B“高水平的体育活动”未提及。
35. A【细节理解题】。最后一段“ Isaacson said. "It's important to not only pay
attention to the total amount a person is sleeping each night, but also monitor sleep
quality as best as possible."，艾萨克森说：“不仅要关注一个人每晚的睡眠时间，而且
要尽可能地监控睡眠质量。可知艾萨克森强调要关注睡眠时间和睡眠质量。选择 A 项。
36-40 CEAGF
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何制定可持续的日常习惯展开，提出
四个实用方法：一是分析自身行为，依据行为模式构建习惯，不强迫自己做违背自然习惯之
事；而是运用“后置情境”技巧，通过布置环境，为开启习惯减少准备步骤；三是增添社交
乐趣，与他人一起做事，将乏味任务转化为愉快社交时光；四是改变做事顺序，在不改变内
容的前提下调整任务顺序，以重获动力。
36. C 前文"When your routines are smartly planned, they won't feel like boring
tasks."中提到：精心规划日常活动就不会觉得他们是枯燥的任务。C 选项中用”Instead”转
折，通过将“精心设计的日常活动”比作“有益的朋友”，从负面感受转变为正面,是对前文
观点的进一步阐释和形象化补充。
37.E 前文分析自身行为，关注做某事的时机及促成因素。"Then"表示顺承关系，接着
提出要依据这些规律（patterns）构建日常，且不要强迫自己做不符合自然习惯的事。是分
析行为后的合理行为建议，逻辑连贯。
38.A 根据下文 "This concept refers to intentionally arranging your environment
post-task. "可知本段涉及小标题的核心概念是“事后环境布置”而不是“事前工具准备”。
39.G 前文举例说明可以和朋友一起安排年度体检等日常活动，将日常与社交结合。G 选
项总结前文例子，是对“添加社交乐趣”这一方法的效果总结，与前文例子相互印证。
40. F 前文指出大多数习惯按固定顺序进行，一直按相同方式做事会让人厌烦。F 选项是
基于前文问题给出的对应策略，逻辑上紧密相连，为改善日常习惯提供具体操作方向。
完形填空
https://www.chinadaily./a/202505/14/WS6823ef39a310a04af22bf252.html
【语篇导读】本文讲述了在第二届辽宁中医药文化节夜市上，加纳博士生恩克鲁玛·塞
思在免费为一位中国老妇人进行了脉诊,讲述了一位外国留学生学习中医、传播中医的故事。
41.D。 A.舒适地 B.具体地 C.精妙地 D.熟练地。根据上下可知恩克鲁玛·塞思熟练地
在免费咨询区为一位老年妇女脉诊，故选 D。
42.A。 A.运用 B.获得 C.指导 D.签署。“你脉搏有点快，是不是血脂高？”他一边问，
一边运用了在辽宁中医药大学学习时学到的四种诊断方法——观察、听诊、问诊和脉诊。故
选 A。
高二英语答案第 6 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
43.C。 A.带来 B.吸引 C.教 D.提供。“他一边问，一边运用了在辽宁中医药大学学习时
学到的四种诊断方法（望、闻、问、切）”。这些方法是学校教给他的，故选 C。
44.B. A.怀恋 B.失去 C.离开 D.暴露。“赛斯 2012 年来到中国，在母亲因肾病去世（失
去母亲）后开始学习中医”。故选 B。
45.A。A.类似的 B.熟悉的 C.流行的 D.特别的。“赛斯想防止类似的悲剧发生”，故选 A。
46.C. A.在...中竞争 B.与...交易 C.参加 D.为...斗争。“这是赛斯第二次参加 TCM
夜市”，故选 C。
47.D。A.患者 B.学位 C.系统 D.技能、能力。“赛斯认为这是一个提高临床技能的宝
贵机会”。故选 D。
48.A。A.实践 B.研究 C.记忆 D.讨论。“赛斯可以把理论付诸实践”，故选 A。
49.B。A.简单的 B.必不可少的 C.无用的 D.奇怪的。“这对中医个性化的治疗很重要（是
必不可少的）”，故选 B。
50.C。A.参与 B.学习 C.感觉 D.治疗，“我感觉到一种向内收缩的特质，这通常表明血液
中的脂类含量较高”。故选 C。
51.B。A.赞扬 B.证实 C.怀疑 D.忽略。“当我询问她时，她证实了我的诊断”。故选 B。
52.A。 A.用完 B.清理 C.挖掘 D.捡起。“他治疗了 200 多名病人，用完了随身携带的全
部 4000 根针灸针和艾条”，故选 A。
53.B。A.活跃的 B.有效的 C.敏感的 D.客观的。“我看到中医对我的人民是多么的有效，
这激励我回到中国进行进一步的学习”，故选 B。
54.C。 A.学者 B.参与者 C.疾病 D.医院。“在非洲，许多疾病与免疫系统减弱有关”，故
选 C。
55.D。 A.操作 B.编程 C.捐赠 D.培训。“我计划在我的家乡开设一个诊所和一个培训中
心——不仅提供更好的治疗，而且培训更多的中医从业者”。故选 D。
语篇填空
【语篇导读】本文讲述了习近平主席考察洛阳龙门石窟，关注文物保护的故事。
56.the。考查定冠词，“Guyang Cave 是洛阳龙门石窟中现存最古老的洞窟”,oldest 最
高级前面用 the。
57.were documenting。考查时态，“当习近平主席登上台阶的时候，顾洪耀和他的同事
们正在记录现场”,要用过去进行时态。
58.which。考查非限制性定语从句，指代上文内容,关系代词 which 在定语从句中作主语。
59.built。考查非谓语动词，“龙门石窟于公元 493 年首次建造”，表被动，过去分词 built
做状语。
60.detailed。考查词性转换，detailed 形容词化，作定语修饰名词 inquiries。
61.and。考查连词，“water infiltration, weathering 与 microbial damage”为并列
关系。
62.himself。考查反身代词，“马超龙称他自己是“主治医师”，故用反身代词 himself。
63.interaction(s)。考查词性转换，“通过与习近平主席的互动(interaction)”,应该
将 interact 动词变为名词 interaction，单复数均可。
64.to。考查介词，attach.....to 固定结构搭配。
65.especially。考查词性转换，“我们可以清楚地感受到他对文物，特别是石窟的保护
所给予的高度重视。”根据上下文，应该将 especially 形容词变为副词 especially。
应用文写作
1、整体框架构建
格式规范：遵循演讲稿格式，以称呼（Dear teachers and classmates）开头，结尾致
谢（Thank you for listening!），正文段落清晰，逻辑连贯。
高二英语答案第 7 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
主题定位：围绕 “DeepSeek 对学习的影响”，采用 “总 — 分 — 总” 结构，先总述
科技与教育的关系，再分述利弊，最后总结个人观点。
2、内容展开策略
（1）积极影响（正面论证）：如提升学习效率、助力个性化学习等等。
（2）不利方面（反面论证）：如思维能力弱化、产生依赖等。
（3）个人感受（辩证总结）：辩证看待技术，需平衡两者关系等。行动呼吁，合理利用
Deepseek 等。
3、语言表达技巧
注重句式丰富、逻辑衔接合理。并拉近与听众距离，产生情感共鸣。
读后续写
【思路点拨】本文以人物为中心展开，主要讲述了作者在一个下雨天发现了一只受伤的
小狗，面临是否带回家的两难抉择。邻居 Mrs Smith 的劝阻和妈妈的反对让作者犹豫不决，
但小狗的可怜样又让作者心生怜悯。
【详解】
1、核心冲突：
“救狗与家庭反对” 的矛盾→“藏狗与妈妈发现” 的转折→“妈妈态度转变与共同救
助” 的和解。
2、段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“小狗虚弱的叫声帮我做了决定。”可知，第一段可写作者将小狗带
回家细心照料，但同时描写作者担心妈妈生气的忐忑心理。要聚焦 “带狗回家” 的具体过
程，包括救助细节、藏匿心理、环境描写（如雨天、场景）
②由第二段首句内容“妈妈进门后，小狗一瘸一跛地从盒子里出来，羞涩地摇着尾巴向她
走去。”可知，第二段围绕 “妈妈的反应” 展开。通过动作、神态、对话描写体现情感变化，
最终升华到 “爱与责任” 的主题。
3、续写线索：
将狗带回家----细心照料狗----将狗藏起来----妈妈发现狗----帮忙处理伤口----作者
感谢+感悟。
高二英语答案第 8 页（共 8 页）
{#{QQABbQghwwow0AQACI7aBUE6CAkQkIITLQoGwQAUqAQCyRFIFCA=}#}
